CN102935726B - Domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine - Google Patents
Domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102935726B CN102935726B CN201210428312.3A CN201210428312A CN102935726B CN 102935726 B CN102935726 B CN 102935726B CN 201210428312 A CN201210428312 A CN 201210428312A CN 102935726 B CN102935726 B CN 102935726B
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- oil cylinder
- square box
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- solid waste
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Abstract
The invention provides a domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine which structurally comprises device support legs and sorting machine main machines arranged on the device support legs. Each sorting machine main machine comprises one square box body for storing garbage, wherein the square box body is composed of a box body base plate, a vertical plate and a top plate, at least one vertical plate is provided with a plurality of slurry discharging holes different in height, a main oil cylinder is longitudinally arranged on the box body base plate of the square box body, and an auxiliary oil cylinder is longitudinally arranged on the top plate of the square box body. Two opposite vertical plates located at the upper end portion of the square box body are respectively provided with laterally-pushing oil cylinder installing holes and garbage feeding and discharging holes, a laterally-pushing oil cylinder is horizontally arranged on the laterally-pushing oil cylinder installing holes, and an lower extrusion pushing plate, a upper extrusion pushing plate and a lateral pushing plate are arranged on piston rods of the main oil cylinder, the auxiliary oil cylinder and the laterally-pushing oil cylinder respectively. By means of technical treatment, the problem of the separation of solid and liquid (including substance capable of being extruded into liquid) is effectively solved, the problem that landfill leachate enters a water table floor is solved completely, and organic substance can be recovered to the most extent and utilized fully.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse treatment plant, specifically one is applied in changing food waste and house refuse, is realized the domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine of solid and fluid separation applications by oil cylinder extruding.
(2) background technology
In the technical process of existing changing food waste and domestic rubbish disposal, do not have an equipment solid, liquid (comprising the material that can be become liquid by extruding) effectively can be separated.
Particularly in the processing mode of changing food waste and house refuse, what mostly adopt both at home and abroad is filling type processing mode, carries out long-time spontaneous fermentation process by garbage loading embeading to underground.
The drawback of this processing mode has 2 points: 1) can produce a large amount of percolates, and percolate just directly enters the underground water below soil after stain soil horizon without process, produces secondary pollution; 2) organic matter process is insufficient, and fermentation time is longer.
(3) summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides one way of life solid waste garbage sorting machine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine, comprise equipment supporting leg and be arranged on the separator main frame on equipment supporting leg, it is characterized in that, described separator main frame comprises one and has the square box holding rubbish, square box is by box bottom, riser and top board are formed, at least one riser has the slurry tap that several height is different, the box bottom of square box is vertically arranged with master cylinder, the top board of square box is vertically arranged with auxiliary cylinder, two the relative risers being positioned at square box upper end offer thruster oil cylinder installing hole and rubbish feed inlet and outlet respectively, thruster oil cylinder installing hole is horizontally arranged with thruster oil cylinder, described master cylinder, the piston rod of auxiliary cylinder and thruster oil cylinder is respectively arranged with lower extruding push pedal, upper extruding push pedal and thruster plate.
Be positioned at the guide plate riser below rubbish feed inlet and outlet is provided with obliquely, Main Function leads to the dry material released by thruster oil cylinder, can smoothly landing in dry material feeder below.
Outside the riser with slurry tap, there is side seal board, and be provided with side joint hopper below the gap that formed of described side seal board and riser, be used for collecting the extruded material fallen from side seal board sideslip,
The box bottom of described square box also offers slurry tap, is provided with bottom receiving hopper in the below of box bottom, be used for collecting the material extruded from the slurry tap of box bottom, carry out collecting rear unified remover apparatus.
Domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine of the present invention, its operation principle is as follows:
Have rubbish feed inlet and outlet above the side of domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine of the present invention, auxiliary cylinder is descending, shuts material memory space, after full stroke, and pressurize; Then master cylinder upwards extrudes, and along with extruding of slurry, master cylinder starts boosting, and after master cylinder system pressure is greater than auxiliary cylinder pressure, auxiliary cylinder pressure release, then resets; Master cylinder continues the parameter being advanced into setting, then pressurize.Thruster oil cylinder starts to carry out thruster, and the dry material extruded is released casing, and dry material is along guide plate, and landing is to the collecting device of equipment periphery.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect produced is domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine of the present invention:
The present invention passes through technical finesse, effectively solve the separation problem of solid and liquid (comprising the material that can be become liquid by extruding), stop the problem that percolate enters water table, more can the recovery organic substance of maximum possible, make it fully utilize.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, master cylinder, 2, equipment supporting leg, 3, box bottom, 4, upper extruding push pedal, 5, side joint hopper, 6, side seal board, 7, riser, 8, guide plate, 9, thruster oil cylinder, 10, support plate, 11, thruster plate, 12, top board, 13, auxiliary cylinder, 14, slurry tap, 15, thruster oil cylinder installing hole, 16, rubbish feed inlet and outlet, 17, lower extruding push pedal, 18, bottom receiving hopper, 19, thruster oil cylinder connecting plate.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine of the present invention is described in detail below.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-3, domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine of the present invention, its structure comprises equipment supporting leg 2 and is arranged on the separator main frame on equipment supporting leg 2, equipment supporting leg 2 has 4, the structural configuration that is square is in the below of separator main frame, described separator main frame comprises one and has the square box holding rubbish, square box is by box bottom 3, four risers 7 and top board 12 are formed, described four risers 7 all have the different slurry tap 14 of several height, the box bottom 3 of square box is vertically arranged with master cylinder 1, the top board 12 of square box is vertically arranged with auxiliary cylinder 13, two the relative risers 7 being positioned at square box upper end offer thruster oil cylinder installing hole 15 and rubbish feed inlet and outlet 16 respectively, thruster oil cylinder installing hole 15 is horizontally arranged with thruster oil cylinder 9 by support plate 10 and thruster oil cylinder connecting plate 19, described master cylinder 1, the piston rod of auxiliary cylinder 13 and thruster oil cylinder 9 is respectively arranged with lower extruding push pedal 17, upper extruding push pedal 4 and thruster plate 11.
Be positioned at the guide plate 8 riser 7 below rubbish feed inlet and outlet 16 is provided with obliquely, Main Function leads to the dry material released by thruster oil cylinder 9, can smoothly landing in dry material feeder below.
In the lower extruding push pedal 17 of master cylinder 1 in up process, under forming high pressure in square box, material can fly out in spurting, therefore, there is the riser 7 arranged outside side seal board 6 of slurry tap 14, the outside of four risers 7 has 4 side seal boards 6, described side seal board 6 can respectively with 4 guide plates 8 as fixedly using supporting bracket.
Be provided with side joint hopper 5 below the gap that described side seal board 6 and riser 7 are formed, be used for collecting the extruded material fallen from side seal board 6 sideslip,
The box bottom 3 of described square box also offers slurry tap, is provided with bottom receiving hopper 18 in the below of box bottom 3, be used for collecting the material extruded from the slurry tap of box bottom 3, carry out collecting rear unified remover apparatus.
Claims (4)
1. domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine, comprise equipment supporting leg and be arranged on the separator main frame on equipment supporting leg, it is characterized in that, described separator main frame comprises one and has the square box holding rubbish, square box is by box bottom, riser and top board are formed, at least one riser has the slurry tap that several height is different, the box bottom of square box is vertically arranged with master cylinder, the top board of square box is vertically arranged with auxiliary cylinder, two the relative risers being positioned at square box upper end offer thruster oil cylinder installing hole and rubbish feed inlet and outlet respectively, thruster oil cylinder installing hole is horizontally arranged with thruster oil cylinder, described master cylinder, the piston rod of auxiliary cylinder and thruster oil cylinder is respectively arranged with lower extruding push pedal, upper extruding push pedal and thruster plate.
2. domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is positioned at the guide plate riser below rubbish feed inlet and outlet is provided with obliquely.
3. domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has side seal board outside the riser with slurry tap, and is provided with side joint hopper below the gap that formed of described side seal board and riser.
4. domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the box bottom of described square box also offers slurry tap, is provided with bottom receiving hopper in the below of box bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210428312.3A CN102935726B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210428312.3A CN102935726B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102935726A CN102935726A (en) | 2013-02-20 |
| CN102935726B true CN102935726B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210428312.3A Active CN102935726B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine |
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| CN (1) | CN102935726B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105312306A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-02-10 | 青岛绿色家园环境设备有限公司 | Crushing-sorting-pulping integrated pre-treatment method of kitchen waste |
| CN105874993A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-24 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究院 | Sugarcane seed section storage box of sugarcane planting machine |
| CN106111672A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡派乐科技有限公司 | Garbage regeneration processing system |
| CN108582379A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-28 | 杭州富阳福士得食品有限公司 | A kind of novel environment friendly throwaway chopsticks high efficiency compaction apparatus |
| CN111873521B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-09-10 | 燕山大学 | Compressing, dewatering and drying machine for kitchen garbage |
| CN114013092B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-03-11 | 恩派特江苏环保产业有限公司 | Waste briquetting machine for machining |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE399976A (en) * | 1933-01-03 | |||
| US5124126A (en) * | 1989-01-24 | 1992-06-23 | Ripp Gerard A | Medical/dental office waste disposal |
| JP2000042313A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-15 | Nagi Seisakusho:Kk | Solid-liquid separator |
| CN2754874Y (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2006-02-01 | 王金 | Small refuse cuber |
| IT1395532B1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2012-09-28 | Santoro | SINGLE CONSTRUCTION SITE FOR THE REDUCTION OF HUMIDITY AND THE BAKING OF VEGETABLE WASTE MATERIALS MOVED BY A VERTICAL HYDRAULIC PRESS |
| DE102009058166A1 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-16 | Fabritius, Hans J. | Piston press Filter press for separating thick / thin |
| CN102069599A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-05-25 | 深圳市鼎铸环保技术有限公司 | Compression type garbage dehydrator |
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| CN102935726A (en) | 2013-02-20 |
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Denomination of invention: Domestic solid waste garbage sorting machine Effective date of registration: 20200413 Granted publication date: 20150617 Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: QINGDAO GREEN LAND ENVIRONMENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020990000305 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20210125 Granted publication date: 20150617 Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: QINGDAO GREEN LAND ENVIRONMENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020990000305 |