CN102931733B - A kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102931733B
CN102931733B CN201210468869.XA CN201210468869A CN102931733B CN 102931733 B CN102931733 B CN 102931733B CN 201210468869 A CN201210468869 A CN 201210468869A CN 102931733 B CN102931733 B CN 102931733B
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China
Prior art keywords
residual current
data
transformer
wireless communication
current transformer
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CN201210468869.XA
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CN102931733A (en
Inventor
陈景琪
徐晔
张菁菁
叶传良
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SHANGHAI JIUDIAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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SHANGHAI JIUDIAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system, this system is connected to low voltage power distribution network, described system comprises residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, residual current and load monitoring device, wireless communication apparatus, alarm protecting apparatus and platform district Computer Service platform, described residual current transformer and electric power mutual-inductor are all connected to the inducer for line outlet end of transformer of low voltage power distribution network, described residual current and load monitoring device respectively with residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, wireless communication apparatus is connected with alarm protecting apparatus, described platform district Computer Service platform connects wireless communication apparatus by wireless network.Compared with prior art, the present invention has the data acquisition accurately advantage such as convenient, stable.

Description

A kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric network information treatment system, especially relate to a kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system.
Background technology
The data acquisition of a residual current distant place and operation monitoring are carried out in requirement according to national grid agriculture [2011] No. 66 files.What propose according to " Shanghai Electric Power Co " 12 " program for the development of science and technology " considers power distribution network security reliability, economy and risk outline, disposes and strengthens Serving for Rural Electrical Safety work, promote the rural power service environment of creating policy.State's net companies ask carries out follow-up of quality and statistics to the operating aftercurrent action protecting equipment of rural power grids, agriculture net platform region is equipped with data acquisition based on residual current and supervising device and can realizes monitoring the parameters of the reliable electricity consumption of rural safe and data summarization and provide necessary protection.But at present to this low voltage power distribution network of rural power grids, also lack effective data acquisition and operation monitoring means.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly provide a kind of data acquisition accurately convenient, stable residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system, this system is connected to low voltage power distribution network, described system comprises residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, residual current and load monitoring device, wireless communication apparatus, alarm protecting apparatus and platform district Computer Service platform, described residual current transformer and electric power mutual-inductor are all connected to the inducer for line outlet end of transformer of low voltage power distribution network, described residual current and load monitoring device respectively with residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, wireless communication apparatus is connected with alarm protecting apparatus, described platform district Computer Service platform connects wireless communication apparatus by wireless network,
Residual current and load monitoring device gather residual current data and network load data respectively by residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor; after treatment by wireless communication apparatus by wireless network by data upload to platform district Computer Service platform; receive the command information from platform district Computer Service platform simultaneously; if the residual current data that residual current and load monitoring device collect and network load data exceed alarm and protection value; then reported to the police by alarm protecting apparatus, and protection act is carried out to low voltage power distribution network.
Described residual current transformer is connected on the earth connection of inducer for line outlet end of transformer, and this residual current transformer is open type residual current transformer;
Transfer of data is carried out by GPRS wireless network between described wireless communication apparatus and platform district Computer Service platform.
Described platform district Computer Service platform comprises operating condition analysis module, tax evasion electroanalysis module and data outputting module, is respectively used to carry out operating condition analysis, tax evasion electricity situation analysis and data according to residual current data and network load data and exports.
Described data outputting module exports data by the form of form, curve or figure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, whole system can carry out the collection and monitor of every data to low voltage power distribution networks such as rural power grids, compensate at present for rural power grids operational factor, the especially blank of the acquisition monitoring aspect of residual current data.
2, residual current transformer adopts open type residual current transformer, because residual current current values is under normal conditions all very little, (being generally less than 100mA) and when there is single-phase or two-phase ground connection, earth current can be very large, and the output of open type residual current transformer is sensitive and accurate to the requirement of small-signal, anti-impact of living big current, can improve data precision, guaranteed security of operation again.
3, adopt wireless network that data are transferred to platform district Computer Service platform in real time, facilitate operator on duty to monitor in real time, grasp the ruuning situation of electrical network at any time, can process in time for accident.
4, platform district Computer Service platform can, by software to the data analysis uploaded and process, make operator on duty can obtain relevant information more intuitively.
5, residual current transformer is connected to the earth connection (close to neutral line place) of inducer for line outlet end of transformer, as long as installation site is correct, earth connection electric current just equals residual current (i.e. the leakage current of this transformer), therefore only need to adopt the residual current transformer comprising an earth connection to detect residual current, much easy for installation with the zero-sequence transformer comprising employing 4 outlets (A phase, B phase, C phase and the neutral line).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; a kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system; this system is connected to countryside low-voltage electric distribution network network, comprises residual current transformer 11, electric power mutual-inductor 12, residual current and load monitoring device 2, wireless communication apparatus 4, alarm protecting apparatus 3 and platform district Computer Service platform 5.
Wherein, residual current transformer 11 adopts open type residual current transformer, be connected to the earth connection (close to neutral line place) of countryside low-voltage electric distribution network network inducer for line outlet end of transformer, be connected with residual current and load monitoring device 2 simultaneously, because residual current current values is under normal conditions all very little, (being generally less than 100mA) and when there is single-phase or two-phase ground connection, earth current can be very large, and the output of open type residual current transformer is sensitive and accurate to the requirement of small-signal, anti-impact of living big current again, data precision can be improved, guaranteed security of operation.Electric power mutual-inductor 12 is connected on the live wire of inducer for line outlet end of transformer, is connected equally with residual current and load monitoring device 2.Residual current and load monitoring device 2 gather residual current data and network load data, row relax of going forward side by side respectively by residual current transformer 11, electric power mutual-inductor 12.
Residual current and load monitoring device 2 are connected with wireless communication apparatus 4 and alarm protecting apparatus 3 respectively, and wireless communication apparatus 4 is connected to platform district Computer Service platform 5 by GPRS wireless network.Residual current and load monitoring device 2 gather and after deal with data, GPRS wireless network is passed through by data upload to platform district Computer Service platform 5 by wireless communication apparatus 4, operator on duty is facilitated to monitor in real time, grasp the ruuning situation of electrical network at any time, can process in time for accident, simultaneously by wireless network, residual current and load monitoring device 2 can receive the command information from platform district Computer Service platform at any time.If the residual current data that residual current and load monitoring device 2 collect and network load data exceed alarm and protection value, then reported to the police by alarm protecting apparatus 3, and protection act is carried out to low voltage power distribution network, ensure the security of operation of electrical network.
The data uploaded can be preserved in a database by platform district Computer Service platform, and database is made up of dynamic data base and static database two parts.Static database preserves metastable parameter, and dynamic data base preserves state parameter detected in equipment operation, as residual current, line voltage or current in middle wire etc.These data can, by may be used for carrying out operating condition analysis, tax evasion electricity situation analysis according to residual current data and network load data and being exported by forms such as form, curve or figures, facilitate operator on duty to obtain relevant information more intuitively.
The present invention can carry out remote collection and monitoring by platform district Computer Service platform to data, the warning provide residual current and other every parameters of electric power of rural power grids and protection, can improve the security reliability that rural power grids run.

Claims (3)

1. a residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system, this system is connected to low voltage power distribution network, it is characterized in that, described system comprises residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, residual current and load monitoring device, wireless communication apparatus, alarm protecting apparatus and platform district Computer Service platform, described residual current transformer and electric power mutual-inductor are all connected to the inducer for line outlet end of transformer of low voltage power distribution network, described residual current and load monitoring device respectively with residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, wireless communication apparatus is connected with alarm protecting apparatus, described platform district Computer Service platform connects wireless communication apparatus by wireless network, close to neutral line place on the earth connection that described residual current transformer is connected to inducer for line outlet end of transformer, this residual current transformer is open type residual current transformer,
Described platform district Computer Service platform comprises operating condition analysis module, tax evasion electroanalysis module and data outputting module, is respectively used to carry out operating condition analysis, tax evasion electricity situation analysis and data according to residual current data and network load data and exports;
Residual current and load monitoring device gather residual current data and network load data respectively by residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor; after treatment by wireless communication apparatus by wireless network by data upload to platform district Computer Service platform; receive the command information from platform district Computer Service platform simultaneously; if the residual current data that residual current and load monitoring device collect and network load data exceed alarm and protection value; then reported to the police by alarm protecting apparatus, and protection act is carried out to low voltage power distribution network.
2. a kind of residual current remote data acquisition according to claim 1 and operation monitoring system, is characterized in that, carries out transfer of data between described wireless communication apparatus and platform district Computer Service platform by GPRS wireless network.
3. a kind of residual current remote data acquisition according to claim 1 and operation monitoring system, is characterized in that, described data outputting module exports data by the form of form, curve or figure.
CN201210468869.XA 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 A kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system Active CN102931733B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104215824A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-17 河南开启电力实业有限公司 Distribution transformer neutral-conductor ground current detection warning device
CN104880666B (en) * 2015-05-13 2017-11-17 国家电网公司 A kind of remote auto landing operation experimental rig
CN106324316A (en) * 2015-06-16 2017-01-11 巫继文 Rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system
CN106646080A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 广东佛电电器有限公司 Intelligent monitoring terminal for low-voltage power grid
CN106972625B (en) * 2017-03-22 2023-05-05 广东佛电电器有限公司 Intelligent monitoring control device for low-voltage distribution transformer
CN113433421A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-24 江苏昂内斯电力科技股份有限公司 Method for centrally monitoring residual current of power distribution system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101593938A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-12-02 浙江昌泰科技股份有限公司 Digitalized low-voltage comprehensive distribution box
GB2477737A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-17 Michael James Newman Fire prevention system triggering a residual current device
CN202183641U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-04 王纪奶 Electrical safety monitoring system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101593938A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-12-02 浙江昌泰科技股份有限公司 Digitalized low-voltage comprehensive distribution box
GB2477737A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-17 Michael James Newman Fire prevention system triggering a residual current device
CN202183641U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-04 王纪奶 Electrical safety monitoring system

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