CN102931733A - Residual current remote data collection and operation monitoring system - Google Patents

Residual current remote data collection and operation monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102931733A
CN102931733A CN201210468869XA CN201210468869A CN102931733A CN 102931733 A CN102931733 A CN 102931733A CN 201210468869X A CN201210468869X A CN 201210468869XA CN 201210468869 A CN201210468869 A CN 201210468869A CN 102931733 A CN102931733 A CN 102931733A
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China
Prior art keywords
residual current
data
transformer
service platform
wireless communication
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CN201210468869XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102931733B (en
Inventor
陈景琪
徐晔
张菁菁
叶传良
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SHANGHAI JIUDIAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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SHANGHAI JIUDIAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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Publication of CN102931733A publication Critical patent/CN102931733A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a residual current remote data collection and operation monitoring system connected to a low voltage distribution network. The system comprises a residual current transformer, a power transformer, a residual current and load monitoring device, a wireless communication device, a warning protection device and a local computer service platform, wherein the residual current transformer and the power transformer are connected with the outgoing line end of a voltage transformer of the low voltage distribution network respectively, the residual current and load monitoring device is connected with the residual current transformer, the power transformer, the wireless communication device and the warning protection device respectively, and the local computer service platform is connected with the wireless communication device through a wireless network. Compared with the prior art, the system has the advantages of accuracy and convenience in data collection and stability in operation, and the like.

Description

A kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric network information treatment system, especially relate to a kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system.
Background technology
The data acquisition of a residual current distant place and operation monitoring are carried out in requirement according to [2011] No. 66 files of national grid farming.Consider power distribution network security reliability, economy and risk outline according to what " Shanghai Electric Power Co " 12 " program for the development of science and technology " proposed, dispose and strengthen the work of Serving for Rural Electrical Safety, promote to make up harmonious rural power service environment.State net company requires the operating aftercurrent action protecting equipment of rural power grids is carried out follow-up of quality and statistics, can realize the parameters of the reliable electricity consumption of rural safe is monitored the protection that gathers and necessity is provided with data at data acquisition and supervising device that agricultural net platform region is equipped with take residual current as the master.But at present to this low voltage power distribution network of rural power grids, also lack active data collection and operation monitoring means.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly that accurately convenient, stable residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system of a kind of data acquisition is provided in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system, this system is connected in low voltage power distribution network, described system comprises residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, residual current and load monitoring device, wireless communication apparatus, alarm protecting apparatus and platform district Computer Service platform, described residual current transformer and electric power mutual-inductor all are connected to the inducer for line outlet end of transformer of low voltage power distribution network, described residual current and load monitoring device respectively with residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, wireless communication apparatus is connected with alarm protecting apparatus, and described district's Computer Service platform connects wireless communication apparatus by wireless network;
Residual current and load monitoring device gather residual current data and network load data by residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor respectively; after treatment by wireless communication apparatus by wireless network with data upload to platform district Computer Service platform; receive simultaneously the command information from platform district Computer Service platform; if the residual current data that residual current and load monitoring device collect and network load data surpass the alarm and protection value; then report to the police by alarm protecting apparatus, and low voltage power distribution network is protected action.
Described residual current transformer is connected on the earth connection of inducer for line outlet end of transformer, and this residual current transformer is the open type residual current transformer;
Carry out transfer of data by the GPRS wireless network between the described wireless communication apparatus He Tai district Computer Service platform.
Described district's Computer Service platform comprises operating condition analysis module, tax evasion electroanalysis module and data outputting module, is respectively applied to carry out operating condition analysis, tax evasion electricity situation analysis and data output according to residual current data and network load data.
Described data outputting module is by the formal output data of form, curve or figure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, whole system can be carried out every data acquisition and monitoring to low voltage power distribution networks such as rural power grids, has remedied at present for the rural power grids operational factor, especially the blank of residual current data acquisition monitoring aspect.
2, residual current transformer adopts the open type residual current transformer, because residual current current values under normal conditions is all very little, (being generally less than 100mA) and occuring single-phase or during two-phase ground connection, earth current can be very large, and the requirement that the open type residual current transformer is exported small-signal is sensitive and accurate, anti-impact of living large electric current can improve data precision, guaranteed security of operation again.
3, adopt wireless network that data are transferred to platform district Computer Service platform in real time, make things convenient for the operator on duty to monitor in real time, grasp at any time the ruuning situation of electrical network, can in time process for accident.
4, platform district Computer Service platform can be by data analysis and the processing of software to uploading, so that the operator on duty can obtain relevant information more intuitively.
5, residual current transformer is connected to the earth connection (near neutral line place) of inducer for line outlet end of transformer, as long as the installation site is correct, the earth connection electric current just equals residual current (i.e. the leakage current of this transformer), therefore only need to adopt to comprise that the residual current transformer of an earth connection detects residual current, easy for installation a lot of with the zero-sequence transformer that comprises 4 outlets of employing (A phase, B phase, C phase and the neutral line).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; a kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system; this system is connected in the countryside low-voltage electric distribution network network, comprises residual current transformer 11, electric power mutual-inductor 12, residual current and load monitoring device 2, wireless communication apparatus 4, alarm protecting apparatus 3 and platform district Computer Service platform 5.
Wherein, residual current transformer 11 adopts the open type residual current transformer, be connected to the earth connection (near neutral line place) of countryside low-voltage electric distribution network network inducer for line outlet end of transformer, be connected with residual current and load monitoring device 2 simultaneously, because residual current current values under normal conditions is all very little, (being generally less than 100mA) and occuring single-phase or during two-phase ground connection, earth current can be very large, and the requirement that the open type residual current transformer is exported small-signal is sensitive and accurate, again anti-impact of living large electric current, can improve data precision, guaranteed security of operation.Electric power mutual-inductor 12 is connected on the live wire of inducer for line outlet end of transformer, is connected with residual current and load monitoring device 2 equally.Residual current and load monitoring device 2 gather residual current data and network load data, and process by residual current transformer 11, electric power mutual-inductor 12 respectively.
Residual current and load monitoring device 2 are connected with alarm protecting apparatus with wireless communication apparatus 4 respectively and are connected, and wireless communication apparatus 4 is connected to platform district Computer Service platform 5 by the GPRS wireless network.After residual current and 2 collections of load monitoring device and the deal with data, by wireless communication apparatus 4 by the GPRS wireless network with data upload to platform district Computer Service platform 5, make things convenient for the operator on duty to monitor in real time, grasp at any time the ruuning situation of electrical network, can in time process for accident, by wireless network, residual current and load monitoring device 2 can receive the command information from platform district Computer Service platform at any time simultaneously.If the residual current data that residual current and load monitoring device 2 collect and network load data surpass the alarm and protection value, then report to the police by alarm protecting apparatus 3, and low voltage power distribution network is protected action, guarantee the security of operation of electrical network.
Platform district Computer Service platform can be kept at the data of uploading in the database, and database is made of dynamic data base and static database two parts.Static database is preserved metastable parameter, and dynamic data base is preserved equipment detected state parameter in service, such as residual current, line voltage or current in middle wire etc.These data can be carried out operating condition analysis, tax evasion electricity situation analysis and export by forms such as form, curve or figures according to residual current data and network load data by can being used for, and make things convenient for the operator on duty to obtain more intuitively relevant information.
The present invention can carry out remote collection and monitoring to data by platform district Computer Service platform, to warning and the protection that residual current and other every parameters of electric power of rural power grids provides, can improve the security reliability of rural power grids operation.

Claims (5)

1. a residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system, this system is connected in low voltage power distribution network, it is characterized in that, described system comprises residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, residual current and load monitoring device, wireless communication apparatus, alarm protecting apparatus and platform district Computer Service platform, described residual current transformer and electric power mutual-inductor all are connected to the inducer for line outlet end of transformer of low voltage power distribution network, described residual current and load monitoring device respectively with residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor, wireless communication apparatus is connected with alarm protecting apparatus, and described district's Computer Service platform connects wireless communication apparatus by wireless network;
Residual current and load monitoring device gather residual current data and network load data by residual current transformer, electric power mutual-inductor respectively; after treatment by wireless communication apparatus by wireless network with data upload to platform district Computer Service platform; receive simultaneously the command information from platform district Computer Service platform; if the residual current data that residual current and load monitoring device collect and network load data surpass the alarm and protection value; then report to the police by alarm protecting apparatus, and low voltage power distribution network is protected action.
2. a kind of residual current remote data acquisition according to claim 1 and operation monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described residual current transformer is connected on the earth connection of inducer for line outlet end of transformer near neutral line place, and this residual current transformer is the open type residual current transformer.
3. a kind of residual current remote data acquisition according to claim 1 and operation monitoring system is characterized in that, carry out transfer of data by the GPRS wireless network between the described wireless communication apparatus He Tai district Computer Service platform.
4. a kind of residual current remote data acquisition according to claim 1 and operation monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described district's Computer Service platform comprises operating condition analysis module, tax evasion electroanalysis module and data outputting module, is respectively applied to carry out operating condition analysis, tax evasion electricity situation analysis and data output according to residual current data and network load data.
5. a kind of residual current remote data acquisition according to claim 1 and operation monitoring system is characterized in that, described data outputting module is by the formal output data of form, curve or figure.
CN201210468869.XA 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 A kind of residual current remote data acquisition and operation monitoring system Active CN102931733B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104215824A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-17 河南开启电力实业有限公司 Distribution transformer neutral-conductor ground current detection warning device
CN106324316A (en) * 2015-06-16 2017-01-11 巫继文 Rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system
CN106646080A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 广东佛电电器有限公司 Intelligent monitoring terminal for low-voltage power grid
CN106972625A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-21 广东佛电电器有限公司 Low-voltage distribution transformer intellectual monitoring control device
CN107271892A (en) * 2015-05-13 2017-10-20 国网浙江德清县供电公司 A kind of RCD remote auto landing operation experimental rig
CN113433421A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-24 江苏昂内斯电力科技股份有限公司 Method for centrally monitoring residual current of power distribution system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101593938A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-12-02 浙江昌泰科技股份有限公司 Digitalized low-voltage comprehensive distribution box
GB2477737A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-17 Michael James Newman Fire prevention system triggering a residual current device
CN202183641U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-04 王纪奶 Electrical safety monitoring system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101593938A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-12-02 浙江昌泰科技股份有限公司 Digitalized low-voltage comprehensive distribution box
GB2477737A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-17 Michael James Newman Fire prevention system triggering a residual current device
CN202183641U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-04 王纪奶 Electrical safety monitoring system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104215824A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-17 河南开启电力实业有限公司 Distribution transformer neutral-conductor ground current detection warning device
CN107271892A (en) * 2015-05-13 2017-10-20 国网浙江德清县供电公司 A kind of RCD remote auto landing operation experimental rig
CN107271892B (en) * 2015-05-13 2019-07-02 国网浙江德清县供电公司 A kind of residual current action protector remote auto landing operation experimental rig
CN106324316A (en) * 2015-06-16 2017-01-11 巫继文 Rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system
CN106646080A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 广东佛电电器有限公司 Intelligent monitoring terminal for low-voltage power grid
CN106972625A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-21 广东佛电电器有限公司 Low-voltage distribution transformer intellectual monitoring control device
CN106972625B (en) * 2017-03-22 2023-05-05 广东佛电电器有限公司 Intelligent monitoring control device for low-voltage distribution transformer
CN113433421A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-24 江苏昂内斯电力科技股份有限公司 Method for centrally monitoring residual current of power distribution system

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