CN106324316A - Rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system - Google Patents

Rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106324316A
CN106324316A CN201510330715.8A CN201510330715A CN106324316A CN 106324316 A CN106324316 A CN 106324316A CN 201510330715 A CN201510330715 A CN 201510330715A CN 106324316 A CN106324316 A CN 106324316A
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China
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monitoring device
residual current
main website
distribution transformer
voltage distribution
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CN201510330715.8A
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巫继文
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system comprising a front-end monitoring device used for acquiring residual current values on the line and a rear-end master station software system. The front-end monitoring device and the rear-end master station software system are connected through a wireless connection mode. Large database software is arranged on a master station server and used for storing the received residual current value data and providing various inquiring services. The original intelligent switch and the tong-type residual ammeter are replaced by using the distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring device so that a perfect closed loop of cycle and repeated use of rapid deployment-data monitoring-problem discovery-problem solving-rapid defence withdrawing-and then rapid deployment in other places can be realized. The background master station program provides a complete data analysis platform for integrated management and unified analysis, and the platform has various types of function extension capacity.

Description

A kind of rural area low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residual current on-line monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring system, particularly relate to a kind of rural area low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residue Electric current on-line monitoring system.
Background technology
In the rural low voltage network operation maintenance of prior art works, there is the surplus of end in monitoring distribution transforming Aftercurrent numerical value, has two kinds of implementations: 1, install band residual current data acquisition at distribution transforming leading-out terminal The intelligent switch of collection function is monitored automatically.Intelligent switch with residual current data acquisition function Primary structure and operation principle: the intelligent switch of band residual current data acquisition function is exactly in fact The earth leakage circuit-breaker of one upgraded version, it is on the basis of realizing original creepage protection function, Add data acquisition and storage function, gathered the residue electricity on circuit by residual current transformer Fluxion value, and be stored in internal memory, check for user.2, pincerlike residual current table is used to pass through Manually detect, the primary structure of pincerlike residual current table and operation principle: pincerlike residual current The most pincerlike leakage current table of table, is when the main tool of pre-test residual current value, and it is by clamping Shape gauge outfit and table body two parts composition, pincerlike gauge outfit is exactly that a residual current that can arbitrarily close is mutual Sensor, vises test line gauge outfit, it is possible to obtain remaining power signal on test line, then By conversion and analysis, finally demonstrate measurement numerical value on the display screen on table body.
There is problems and shortcoming in above-mentioned prior art, such as: 1, uses band residual current data acquisition The problems and disadvantages that the intelligent switch of collection function brings:
A) intelligent switch monomer cost is big, if simply used in test unit, expense is permissible Bearing, if popularized in an all-round way, the height of expense is unaffordable.
B) intelligent switch is installed and just have to can be carried out patching operations by open-circuit line, has a strong impact on line The electricity consumption reliability of user on road, therefore, intelligent switch is usually just pacified before circuit puts into operation Install.
C) intelligent switch does not the most possess functions of waterproof and dustproof, it is impossible to outdoor installation, it is necessary to install In regulator cubicle.
D) intelligent switch lacks data network function, and the data that every equipment collects can only be independent Check, it is impossible on a unified platform, browse the data analyzing all nodes.
E) intelligent switch is belonging to fixing equipment, just cannot withdraw at any time once after installing, without weight Utilizing function again, input cost is big, so being typically only applied to lay special stress on protecting node.
F) intelligent switch can only gather the residual current data of a road outlet simultaneously, if one Platform distribution transforming has multichannel outlet, then need to install multiple stage intelligent switch simultaneously, both added installation cost With, add again installing engineering amount.
2, the problems and disadvantages that the pincerlike residual current watchband of use comes:
A) pincerlike residual current table battery durable ability, it is impossible to support long-time on-line operation
B) pincerlike residual current table is without rainproof function, it is impossible to use in rainy day or wet environment, And overcast and rainy power supply department exactly is when need most detection distribution transforming leading-out terminal residual current data.
C) pincerlike residual current table data acquiring frequency is low, can only gather the residual current always existed Data, it is impossible to gather the residual current data of burst.
D) pincerlike residual current table no data network savvy, the data that every equipment collects can only be only Stand and check, it is impossible on a unified platform, browse the data analyzing all nodes.
E) pincerlike residual current table internal memory is little, it is impossible to support that long playing big quantity stores.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rural area low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residual current on-line monitoring System, it is achieved after main line power-off, monitoring device still possesses the ability continuing to work online, it is possible to Make monitoring device normal operation under various adverse circumstances, it is possible to monitor abrupt transients Residual current numerical value, makes all monitoring devices possess network savvy, increases magnet adsorption and tenaculum is hung Connect two kinds of mounting means, it is achieved monitoring device recycling function, distribution transforming multichannel can be gathered simultaneously and go out Existing residual current data, reduce equipment investment amount.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of rural area low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residual current on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that bag Include the front end monitoring device for gathering residual current numerical value on circuit and rear end Master Station Software system, Described front end monitoring device by the way of wireless connections with the main website service of rear end Master Station Software system Device is connected, and described main website server sends, for receiving each front end monitoring device, the residual current of coming Numeric data, is provided with large data library software for remaining that storage receives on main website server Aftercurrent numeric data, main website server is provided with the main website data for representing stored data Representing program, and can provide all kinds of inquiry service, main website server will by the way of wireless connections The relevant configuration information of front end monitoring device is communicated to described front end monitoring device.
Further, described front end monitoring device is by GPRS communication module and rear end Master Station Software The main website server of system is connected, and is sent to by mobile base station by the residual current numerical value collected Main website server.
Further, described main website server is provided with main website configurator, this main website configuration journey The relevant configuration information of front end monitoring device is communicated to front end by GPRS communication port by sequence automatically Monitoring device.
Further, the relevant configuration information of described front end monitoring device include acquisition interval information, Data transfer interval information and early warning threshold values information.
Further, described front end monitoring device is open-close type residual current transformer or pincerlike residue Current transformer.
Further, the communication module of front end monitoring device is 433M wireless module or ZIGBEE Wireless module.
Further, described front end monitoring device is portable front end monitoring device.
Further, described front end monitoring device has magnet adsorption and two kinds of installation sides of hook mounting Formula.
Further, described front end monitoring device has chargeable lithium cell supply module.
The method have the benefit that: utilize distribution transforming that end residual current on-Line Monitor Device occurs Substitute original intelligent switch and pincerlike residual current table, it is achieved: rapid deployment Monitoring Data Solution problem of pinpointing the problems quickly is withdrawn a garrison and is arrived other place rapid deployment again, Closed loop is reused in such a perfect circulation.Main website program in backstage provides an overall data Analysis platform, centralized management, unified Analysis, and possess various Function Extension ability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system assumption diagram of on-line monitoring system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the system architecture diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
By the following description to embodiment, will more contribute to the public understanding present invention, but can not Specific embodiment given by applicant should be considered as the restriction to technical solution of the present invention, Any definition to parts or technical characteristic be changed and/or overall structure is made form and non-solid The conversion of matter is regarded as the protection domain that technical scheme is limited.
A kind of rural area low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residual current on-line monitoring system, including for gathering line The front end monitoring device of residual current numerical value and rear end Master Station Software system, front end monitoring device on road By the way of wireless connections, the main website server with rear end Master Station Software system is connected, main website service Device sends, for receiving each front end monitoring device, the residual current numeric data of coming, in main website service Large data library software it is provided with for the residual current numeric data that storage receives, main website on device It is provided with the main website data exhibiting program for representing stored data on server, and can provide each Class inquiry service, the relevant of front end monitoring device is joined by the way of wireless connections by main website server Confidence breath is communicated to described front end monitoring device.Front end monitoring device by GPRS communication module with The main website server of rear end Master Station Software system is connected, by the residual current numerical value collected by moving Dynamic base station is sent to main website server.Main website configurator it is provided with, this main website on main website server The relevant configuration information of front end monitoring device is passed on by configurator automatically by GPRS communication port To front end monitoring device.The relevant configuration information of front end monitoring device includes acquisition interval information, number According to transmission intercal information and early warning threshold values information.Front end monitoring device is open-close type residual current mutual inductance Device or pincerlike residual current transformer.The communication module of front end monitoring device is 433M wireless module Or ZIGBEE wireless module.Front end monitoring device is portable front end monitoring device.Front end is monitored Device has magnet adsorption and hook two kinds of mounting means of mounting.Front end monitoring device has chargeable Lithium battery power supply module.
Other embodiments formed after making improvement on the basis of above-described embodiment: 1. increase and can fill Electricity lithium battery power supply module, it is achieved after main line power-off, monitoring device possesses and continues the energy that works online Power.2. increase silica gel water proof and dust proof module so that monitoring device can under various adverse circumstances normal work Run.3. improve the frequency acquisition of acquisition chip so that monitoring device can monitor abrupt transients Residual current numerical value.4. increase GPRS communication module so that all portable monitoring devices possess connection Net function, is no longer an information island, can in real time the data monitored be sent out by mobile base station Deliver to rear end main station system, analyze for staff.5. reduce monitoring device apparent volume, increase Add magnet adsorption and hook two kinds of mounting means of mounting, facilitate installation and deployment.6. use open-close type residue Current sensor so that harvester energy Fast Installation is disposed and replaces, and really realizes monitoring device Recycling function.7. increase multi pass acquisition module, as long as an equipment, configure multiple open-close type and remain Aftercurrent transformer, can gather the residual current data that distribution transforming multichannel occurs simultaneously, thus reduce Equipment investment amount.
When finding that certain distribute-electricity transformer district needs on-line monitoring leading-out terminal residual current data:
1, first the front end residual current on-Line Monitor Device in the present invention is installed to need monitoring Point, mounting means is as follows: clamps distribute-electricity transformer district with the open-close type residual current sensor in device and goes out Line cable, open-close type sensor is connected to monitoring device by data wire, and monitoring device passes through self Magnet or guide rail fluting be arranged on regulation place;
2, monitoring device start being run, now monitoring device can be the data collected according to setting Transmission intercal be sent on main station system;
3, checked the collection data of each collection point by main station system, real time data can be checked, Historical data and alert data etc..
The operation principle of on-line monitoring system of the present invention:
Front end monitoring device is by the residual current number on open-close type residual current sensor acquisition circuit Value.
Front end monitoring device is passed through the residual current numerical value collected to move by GPRS communication module Dynamic base station is sent to main website server.
The main website being deployed on main website server receives program and receives each front end portable metering device The residual current numeric data come up
The main website storage program being deployed on main website server utilizes large database according to setting requirement Software stores all residual current numeric datas received
The main website data exhibiting procedure set being deployed on main website server represents the data of all storages, All kinds of inquiry service can be provided.
The main website configurator being deployed on main website server can be joined relevant for front end monitoring device automatically Confidence breath (if acquisition interval, data transfer interval, early warning threshold values etc.) is led to by GPRS Letter passage is communicated to front end monitoring device.
Front end monitoring device automatically reconfigures self to be correlated with according to the latest configuration information received and sets Put, and run according to newly arranging work.
The product system structure of the present invention:
As shown in drawings, the present invention is mainly received program by front end monitoring device, main website, main website deposits Storage program, main website represent program, a few part of main website configurator forms:
1, front end monitoring device passes through open-close type dump energy sensor acquisition data, passes through GPRS Module sends data
2, main website reception program is responsible for the collection that receiving front-end monitoring device is come by GPRS transmission Data, developing instrument is Eclipse, and Socket interface is operated by program based on JAVA framework.
3, main website storage program is responsible for storing data, and developing instrument is Eclipse, and program is based on JAVA Hibernate database layer is operated by framework, and relation data uses MYSQL database.
4, main website represents program and is responsible for demonstrating data, and developing instrument is Eclipse, and program frame uses Lightweight js frame J Query is built.
5, main website configurator is responsible for down distributing configuration data and to front end monitoring device, developing instrument is Eclipse, Socket interface is operated by program based on JAVA framework.
The purpose of rear end main website programming system: 1. concentrate the portable monitoring device in all front ends of reception to be transmitted across The Real-time Monitoring Data come, utilizes database software store data long term;2. realize rights management, no Same department post personnel can only carry out every data manipulation according to set authority;3. unified representing deposits The Real-time Monitoring Data stored up, can accomplish threshold values early warning, trend analysis, it is provided that decision-making foundation.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the present invention spirit and In the case of essence, those of ordinary skill in the art can according to the present invention make various accordingly Change and deformation, but these change accordingly and deformation all should belong to appended claims of the invention Protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a rural area low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residual current on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that Including front end monitoring device and rear end Master Station Software system for gathering residual current numerical value on circuit, Described front end monitoring device by the way of wireless connections with the main website service of rear end Master Station Software system Device is connected, and described main website server sends, for receiving each front end monitoring device, the residual current of coming Numeric data, is provided with large data library software for remaining that storage receives on main website server Aftercurrent numeric data, main website server is provided with the main website data for representing stored data Representing program, and can provide all kinds of inquiry service, main website server will by the way of wireless connections The relevant configuration information of front end monitoring device is communicated to described front end monitoring device.
Rural area the most according to claim 1 low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residual current on-line monitoring system System, it is characterised in that described front end monitoring device is soft with rear end main website by GPRS communication module The main website server of part system is connected, and is sent by mobile base station by the residual current numerical value collected To main website server.
Rural area the most according to claim 1 low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residual current on-line monitoring system System, it is characterised in that be provided with main website configurator on described main website server, this main website configures Before the relevant configuration information of front end monitoring device is communicated to by Automatic Program by GPRS communication port End monitoring device.
Rural area the most according to claim 3 low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residual current on-line monitoring system System, it is characterised in that the relevant configuration information of described front end monitoring device include acquisition interval information, Data transfer interval information and early warning threshold values information.
Rural area the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residue electricity Stream on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described front end monitoring device is that open-close type residual current is mutual Sensor or pincerlike residual current transformer.
Rural area the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residue electricity Stream on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that the communication module of front end monitoring device is that 433M is wireless Module or ZIGBEE wireless module.
Rural area the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residue electricity Stream on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described front end monitoring device is portable front end monitoring dress Put.
Rural area the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residue electricity Stream on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described front end monitoring device has magnet adsorption and hook Mount two kinds of mounting means.
Rural area the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 low-voltage distribution transformer leading-out terminal residue electricity Stream on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described front end monitoring device has chargeable lithium cell and supplies Electricity module.
CN201510330715.8A 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system Pending CN106324316A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510330715.8A CN106324316A (en) 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510330715.8A CN106324316A (en) 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Rural low voltage distribution transformer outgoing line end residual current online monitoring system

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2896633Y (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-05-02 丁文军 Residual current protector capable of wireless communicating
CN102931733A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 上海市电力公司 Residual current remote data collection and operation monitoring system
CN203071651U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-07-17 上海市电力公司 Residual current remote data collection and operation monitoring system
CN103475100A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-25 国家电网公司 System and method for alarming and controlling fault and overload of power distribution network in countryside
CN203423539U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-05 国家电网公司 Low-voltage power grid load and leak current integrated monitoring device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2896633Y (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-05-02 丁文军 Residual current protector capable of wireless communicating
CN102931733A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 上海市电力公司 Residual current remote data collection and operation monitoring system
CN203071651U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-07-17 上海市电力公司 Residual current remote data collection and operation monitoring system
CN203423539U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-05 国家电网公司 Low-voltage power grid load and leak current integrated monitoring device
CN103475100A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-25 国家电网公司 System and method for alarming and controlling fault and overload of power distribution network in countryside

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