CN102927276B - Hollow rubber pad and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Hollow rubber pad and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102927276B CN102927276B CN201210446339.5A CN201210446339A CN102927276B CN 102927276 B CN102927276 B CN 102927276B CN 201210446339 A CN201210446339 A CN 201210446339A CN 102927276 B CN102927276 B CN 102927276B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to hollow rubber pad technical field, disclose a kind of hollow rubber pad and preparation method thereof.Its technical characteristics is: in the cavity of described rubber cushion body joint, be provided with support tube, in process of production, film stock is left all the time in body two ends, when tube length reaches the girth of required hollow rubber pad, the film stock at body two ends is put sulfuration in a mold, and support tube ensure that cavity communicates, and whole hollow rubber pad is connected as a single entity after joint sulfuration, under boiling and high pressure, be not easy fracture, can repeatedly use, longer service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to for reaction under high pressure tank body port sealing pad technical field, relate to the preparation method of hollow rubber pad and this rubber pad concretely.
Background technique
In the fields such as chemical industry, vacuum reaction still is widely used.Most vacuum reaction still adopts the sealing of hollow rubber pad.This hollow rubber pad is in use crushed, and insert in high-temperature water by the hollow rubber pad after using, the air in its cavity is through adding thermal expansion, and hollow rubber pad returns to again original shape, and its performance also can be recovered substantially.The hollow rubber pad of current use, owing to being subject to the impact of production technology, first being produced body, is then docked, and adopts binder bonding at docking port place.There is following defect in the hollow rubber pad that the method is produced: at high temperature under high pressure, binder is easily aging, and jointing easily ruptures, and working life is short; In-furnace temperature is high, causes product rejection in reactor, accident of also blasting after sealing gasket fracture.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem that the present invention solves just is to provide and a kind ofly repeatedly can uses, long service life, the hollow rubber pad that ruptures is less likely to occur.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the present invention proposes is: comprise rubber cushion body and cavity, in the cavity of described rubber cushion body joint, be provided with support tube.
Its additional technical feature is:
The external diameter of described support tube is slightly less than the internal diameter of described cavity;
Described support tube is metallic hose.
Second technical problem that the present invention solves just is to provide the hollow rubber pad preparation method that a kind of method is simple, manufacturing efficiency is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the present invention proposes is:
This preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step, charging
In the cavity of mould, insert film stock, above described film stock, place core, then above core, place film stock, cover die cover, described mould is stretched out at the two ends of described film stock, and the length of described core is greater than the length of mould, and described both mold ends is stretched out at the two ends of this core;
Second step, sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration with film stock, sulfurize temperature controls 150---and 170 DEG C, cure time is 35---45 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out, obtain the body of two ends with film stock;
3rd step, continues
The film stock of body one end to be inserted in mould together with part body, then the film stock that continues in a mold, core is inserted in the cavity of body, above core, cover film stock, make the film stock that continues and core stretch out outside mould;
4th step, continue sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration continued, sulfurize temperature controls 150---and 170 DEG C, cure time is 35---45 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out;
5th step, continues to continue
According to length needs, proceed to continue and continue vulcanisation step, until the difference of rubber cushion body girth and tube length is between 1/3-1/2 of die length;
6th step, joint
Support tube is inserted in body one end, body two ends are docked, and the other end of support tube is inserted the other end of body, joint is inserted in mould, and need continue film stock or wipe out film stock more than needed according to length, baking, sulfurize temperature controls 155---and 170 DEG C, cure time is 55---65 minutes; Open die cover, take out body;
7th step, packaging.
Its additional technical feature is:
In described first step charging and described 3rd step subsequent steps, the length that film stock stretches out mould is more than or equal to 10 centimetres;
Continue in vulcanisation step in described second step sulfuration and the 4th step, sulfurize temperature controls 158---and 162 DEG C, cure time is 39---41 minutes; In described 6th step joint step, sulfurize temperature controls 159---161 DEG C, cure time is 59---61 minutes.
Hollow rubber pad provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, compared with the existing technology comparatively have the following advantages: one, owing to being provided with support tube in the cavity of described rubber cushion body joint, in process of production, film stock is left all the time in body two ends, when tube length reaches the girth of required hollow rubber pad, the film stock at body two ends is put sulfuration in a mold, support tube ensure that cavity communicates, and whole hollow rubber pad is connected as a single entity after joint sulfuration, under boiling and high pressure, be not easy fracture, can repeatedly use, longer service life; Its two, because described support tube is metallic hose, not only make in joint cavity communicate, and there is elasticity, make the sealability of hollow rubber pad better; Its three, due in the charging of the described first step and described 3rd step subsequent steps, the length that film stock stretches out mould is more than or equal to 10 centimetres, ensure that the join strength of Liang Ge mould lap-joint rubber cushion body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hollow rubber pad section.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the structure of hollow rubber pad proposed by the invention and the preparation method of this hollow rubber pad are described further.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of hollow rubber pad section.Its structure comprises rubber cushion body 1 and cavity 2, in the cavity 2 of the joint of rubber cushion body 1, be provided with support tube 3.
The external diameter of support tube 3 is slightly less than the internal diameter of cavity 2, and like this, joint intensity is larger.
Support tube 3 is preferably metallic hose, while ensureing that cavity communicates, can also ensure certain elasticity, makes the sealability of hollow rubber pad better.
Embodiment 1
The first step, charging
In the cavity of mould, insert film stock, above film stock, place core, then above core, place film stock, cover die cover, the length that mould is stretched out at the two ends of film stock is 10 centimetres, and the length of core is greater than the length of mould, and both mold ends is stretched out at the two ends of this core;
Second step, sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration with film stock, sulfurize temperature controls at 150 DEG C, and cure time is 45 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out, obtain the body of two ends with film stock;
3rd step, continues
The film stock of body one end is inserted in mould together with part body, then the film stock that continues in a mold, inserted by core in the cavity of body, above core, cover film stock, make the film stock continued stretch out 10 centimetres, mould, core stretches out outside mould;
4th step, continue sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration continued, sulfurize temperature controls at 150 DEG C, and cure time is 45 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out;
5th step, continues to continue
According to length needs, proceed to continue and continue vulcanisation step, until the difference of rubber cushion body girth and tube length is 1/3 of die length;
6th step, joint
Insert support tube in body one end, body two ends are docked, and the other end of support tube is inserted the other end of body, joint is inserted in mould, and needs continue film stock or wipe out film stock more than needed, baking according to length, sulfurize temperature controls at 155 DEG C, and cure time is 65 minutes; Open die cover, take out body;
7th step, packaging.
Embodiment 2
The first step, charging
In the cavity of mould, insert film stock, above film stock, place core, then above core, place film stock, cover die cover, the length that mould is stretched out at the two ends of film stock is 12 centimetres, and the length of core is greater than the length of mould, and both mold ends is stretched out at the two ends of this core;
Second step, sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration with film stock, sulfurize temperature controls at 170 DEG C, and cure time is 35 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out, obtain the body of two ends with film stock;
3rd step, continues
The film stock of body one end is inserted in mould together with part body, then the film stock that continues in a mold, inserted by core in the cavity of body, above core, cover film stock, make the film stock continued stretch out 12 centimetres, mould, core stretches out outside mould;
4th step, continue sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration continued, sulfurize temperature controls at 170 DEG C, and cure time is 35 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out;
5th step, continues to continue
According to length needs, proceed to continue and continue vulcanisation step, until the difference of rubber cushion body girth and tube length is 2/3 of die length;
6th step, joint
Insert support tube in body one end, body two ends are docked, and the other end of support tube is inserted the other end of body, joint is inserted in mould, and needs continue film stock or wipe out film stock more than needed, baking according to length, sulfurize temperature controls at 170 DEG C, and cure time is 55 minutes; Open die cover, take out body;
7th step, packaging.
Embodiment 3
The first step, charging
In the cavity of mould, insert film stock, above film stock, place core, then above core, place film stock, cover die cover, the length that mould is stretched out at the two ends of film stock is 15 centimetres, and the length of core is greater than the length of mould, and both mold ends is stretched out at the two ends of this core;
Second step, sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration with film stock, sulfurize temperature controls at 158 DEG C, and cure time is 41 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out, obtain the body of two ends with film stock;
3rd step, continues
The film stock of body one end is inserted in mould together with part body, then the film stock that continues in a mold, inserted by core in the cavity of body, above core, cover film stock, make the film stock continued stretch out 15 centimetres, mould, core stretches out outside mould;
4th step, continue sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration continued, sulfurize temperature controls at 158 DEG C, and cure time is 41 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out;
5th step, continues to continue
According to length needs, proceed to continue and continue vulcanisation step, until the difference of rubber cushion body girth and tube length is 1/2 of die length;
6th step, joint
Insert support tube in body one end, body two ends are docked, and the other end of support tube is inserted the other end of body, joint is inserted in mould, and needs continue film stock or wipe out film stock more than needed, baking according to length, sulfurize temperature controls at 159 DEG C, and cure time is 61 minutes; Open die cover, take out body;
7th step, packaging.
Embodiment 4
The first step, charging
In the cavity of mould, insert film stock, above film stock, place core, then above core, place film stock, cover die cover, the length that mould is stretched out at the two ends of film stock is 13 centimetres, and the length of core is greater than the length of mould, and both mold ends is stretched out at the two ends of this core;
Second step, sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration with film stock, sulfurize temperature controls at 162 DEG C, and cure time is 39 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out, obtain the body of two ends with film stock;
3rd step, continues
The film stock of body one end is inserted in mould together with part body, then the film stock that continues in a mold, inserted by core in the cavity of body, above core, cover film stock, make the film stock continued stretch out 13 centimetres, mould, core stretches out outside mould;
4th step, continue sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration continued, sulfurize temperature controls at 162 DEG C, and cure time is 39 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out;
5th step, continues to continue
According to length needs, proceed to continue and continue vulcanisation step, until the difference of rubber cushion body girth and tube length is 2/3 of die length;
6th step, joint
Insert support tube in body one end, body two ends are docked, and the other end of support tube is inserted the other end of body, joint is inserted in mould, and needs continue film stock or wipe out film stock more than needed, baking according to length, sulfurize temperature controls at 161 DEG C, and cure time is 59 minutes; Open die cover, take out body;
7th step, packaging.
Embodiment 5
The first step, charging
In the cavity of mould, insert film stock, above film stock, place core, then above core, place film stock, cover die cover, the length that mould is stretched out at the two ends of film stock is 19 centimetres, and the length of core is greater than the length of mould, and both mold ends is stretched out at the two ends of this core;
Second step, sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration with film stock, sulfurize temperature controls at 160 DEG C, and cure time is 40 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out, obtain the body of two ends with film stock;
3rd step, continues
The film stock of body one end is inserted in mould together with part body, then the film stock that continues in a mold, inserted by core in the cavity of body, above core, cover film stock, make the film stock continued stretch out 19 centimetres, mould, core stretches out outside mould;
4th step, continue sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration continued, sulfurize temperature controls at 160 DEG C, and cure time is 40 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out;
5th step, continues to continue
According to length needs, proceed to continue and continue vulcanisation step, until the difference of rubber cushion body girth and tube length is 1/2 of die length;
6th step, joint
Insert support tube in body one end, body two ends are docked, and the other end of support tube is inserted the other end of body, joint is inserted in mould, and needs continue film stock or wipe out film stock more than needed, baking according to length, sulfurize temperature controls at 160 DEG C, and cure time is 60 minutes; Open die cover, take out body;
7th step, packaging.
Protection scope of the present invention is not only confined to above-described embodiment, as long as structure is identical with hollow rubber mat structure of the present invention, just drops on the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of hollow rubber pad, described hollow rubber pad comprises rubber cushion body and cavity, and in the cavity of described rubber cushion body joint, be provided with support tube, described support tube is metallic hose; The external diameter of described support tube is slightly less than the internal diameter of described cavity, it is characterized in that: this preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step, charging
In the cavity of mould, insert film stock, above described film stock, place core, then above core, place film stock, cover die cover, described mould is stretched out at the two ends of described film stock, and the length of described core is greater than the length of mould, and described both mold ends is stretched out at the two ends of this core;
Second step, sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration with film stock, sulfurize temperature controls 150---and 170 DEG C, cure time is 35---45 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out, obtain the body of two ends with film stock;
3rd step, continues
The film stock of body one end to be inserted in mould together with part body, then the film stock that continues in a mold, core is inserted in the cavity of body, above core, cover film stock, make the film stock that continues and core stretch out outside mould;
4th step, continue sulfuration
By the mold heated sulfuration continued, sulfurize temperature controls 150---and 170 DEG C, cure time is 35---45 minutes; Open die cover, extract core out;
5th step, continues to continue
According to length needs, proceed to continue and continue vulcanisation step, until the difference of rubber cushion body girth and tube length is between 1/3-2/3 of die length;
6th step, joint
Metallic hose is inserted in body one end, body two ends are docked, and the other end of support tube is inserted the other end of body, joint is inserted in mould, and need continue film stock or wipe out film stock more than needed according to length, baking, sulfurize temperature controls 155---and 170 DEG C, cure time is 55---65 minutes; Open die cover, take out body;
7th step, packaging.
2. the preparation method of hollow rubber pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described first step charging and described 3rd step subsequent steps, the length that film stock stretches out mould is more than or equal to 10 centimetres.
3. the preparation method of hollow rubber pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that: continue in vulcanisation step in described second step sulfuration and the 4th step, sulfurize temperature controls 158---162 DEG C, cure time is 39---41 minutes; In described 6th step joint step, sulfurize temperature controls 159---161 DEG C, cure time is 59---61 minutes.
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CN201210446339.5A CN102927276B (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2012-11-09 | Hollow rubber pad and preparation method thereof |
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CN102927276B true CN102927276B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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CN104019236A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-03 | 上海华测导航技术有限公司 | Sealing ring structure for handset |
CN104085062A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-08 | 贵州红阳机械(集团)公司 | Vulcanization technology for flexible rubber bellows |
CN105402406B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-09-12 | 宁波凌珂新材料科技有限公司 | The manufacture method of vapour-pressure type gasket seal |
CN105922614A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-07 | 河北博龙橡塑制品有限公司 | Preparation method of hollow rubber pad |
CN107509387B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2020-01-10 | 河北西姆克科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing integrated hydraulic accumulator capsule |
CN106397868B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-01-19 | 蔡蔚珍 | Latex mattress production technology |
CN106273186B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-08-24 | 温州嘉泰乳胶制品有限公司 | A kind of latex mattress production technology |
CN106432826B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-01-19 | 蔡蔚珍 | Latex mattress production method |
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JPS588868A (en) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-01-19 | Nichirin Gomme Kogyo Kk | Hollow o-ring and manufacture thereof |
JP2002349711A (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-04 | Nok Corp | Gasket |
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CN2048538U (en) * | 1989-04-30 | 1989-11-29 | 王保祥 | Cavity sealing parts |
CN2080455U (en) * | 1990-08-18 | 1991-07-10 | 上海仪表厂 | Hollow rubber ring mould |
CN2239539Y (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 1996-11-06 | 杨欧同 | Pressure sealing ring |
CN101813189A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-08-25 | 常州朗博汽车零部件有限公司 | Hollow annular rubber sealing element and manufacturing method thereof |
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