A kind of big specification nonstandard O type ring processing method and die device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mould designing technique and rubber chemicals manufacturing technology field, relate in particular to the nonstandard O type of a kind of big specification ring processing method, more relate to a kind of die device of realizing this method.
Background technology
Prior art is processed the general normal employing unitary mould design of the nonstandard O type of big specification circle, perhaps adopts the glue bonding in joint location; Large-scale nonstandard O type ring mould processing cost height, use amount is limited; Employing glue bonding is accomplished the mating surface good bit comparison difficulty of fitting, and the quality of glue is also to using influence bigger, and in addition, temperature difference fluctuation is big, under the situation of high pressure; Result of use is affected; Also has and adopt the rectangular sulfuration of gelatin extrusion machine interface again, but this scheme is to need gelatin extrusion machine that because heat is transmitted, the product quality meeting at die face place is influential when rectangular sulfuration.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the nonstandard O type of a kind of big specification ring processing method, separating the bond processing of big specification O type circle of glue by no means needs the problem of specific dimensions mould, and adhesive tape length can be regulated arbitrarily in this method process; Use the rubber interface, guarantee that the interface quality is good; Auxiliary equipment is simple, only needs common rubber mixing machine to cooperate and promptly can produce; Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of die device of realizing this method, and mould is a multi-cavity mold, and many usefulness on the length only are not the moulds of using on the line footpath more yet; Auxiliary equipment is simple, does not need to join gelatin extrusion machine.
For effectively solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
The nonstandard O type of a kind of big specification ring processing method, its method may further comprise the steps:
(1) mould design, adopt mould design strip combination die up and down, the both mold ends sealing is dismantled and assembled, guarantees the high pressure sulfuration, respectively reload temperature is at 30 to 250 ℃ adjustable heating unit for mould up and down, and the both mold ends reload temperature is at 30 to 250 ℃ adjustable cooling device up and down;
(2) set described mold temperature up and down between 150 to 220 ℃, matched moulds and regulation and control after the described detection of the mould up and down dust removal process are heated up;
(3) adhesive tape for preparing width and highly determine according to the nonstandard O type astragal footpath demand of processing is put into described adhesive tape matched moulds behind the die cavity of described mould up and down, described mould closed at both ends press cure up and down;
(4) adhesive tape that vulcanizates is taken out the described follow-up continuous sulfuration of mould up and down, treat to dock successively after adhesive tape length reaches total length, deburring detects and realizes the preparation of the nonstandard O type of big specification circle after the butt joint of finishing whole piece O circle.
Described step (2) is further comprising the steps of: be respectively arranged with permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer in the adjustable heating unit of described mould up and down and the adjustable cooling device, can be according to variation of ambient temperature in the variations in temperature of the adhesive tape of placing in the mould cavity up and down and the described cavity body of mould of initial temperature value auto-control, described permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer is provided with the external temperature induction installation, connect outside room temperature, allotment is the mould internal-external temperature difference up and down; Described both mold ends up and down is provided with detachable baffle plate.
Described step (3) is further comprising the steps of: the described mould up and down that described adhesive tape is put into closed at both ends needs to select suitable temperature, setting mould high-temperature region temperature is 80 to 250 ℃, sulfuration low-temperature space temperature controlling range is 30 to 180 ℃, has described adjustable heating unit and adjustable cooling device fixed temperature to change.
Described step (4) is further comprising the steps of: described adhesive tape is at described mould closed at both ends press cure up and down, and press gauge pressure scope is set in 1-25MPa, and cure time is set at 1-20 minute; The butt joint of cold glue interface is adopted in described adhesive tape butt joint, and adhesive tape butt joint two ends are for ease of the rubber material in street corner.
A kind of die device of realizing said method comprises mould two parts up and down, and described mould assembly up and down comprises a strip combination die; Described both mold ends up and down comprises the removable baffle plate of sealing, also comprises adjustable heating unit and adjustable cooling device between described baffle plate.
Described adjustable heating unit temperature controlling range is between 30 to 250 ℃, and described adjustable cooling device temperature is between 30 to 250 ℃; The gauge pressure control range was between 1-25Mpa when both mold ends was pressurizeed about described.
Described mould up and down also comprises permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer, and described permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer is separately positioned in described adjustable heating unit and the adjustable cooling device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: processing method provided by the invention is separated the bond processing of big specification O type circle of glue by no means needs the problem of specific dimensions mould, and adhesive tape length can be regulated arbitrarily in this method process; Use the cold glue interface, guarantee that the interface quality is good; Auxiliary equipment is simple, only needs common rubber mixing machine to cooperate and promptly can produce; Die device provided by the invention, the interior variation of ambient temperature of the variations in temperature of the adhesive tape of placing and the described cavity body of mould of initial temperature value auto-control in the mould cavity up and down, permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer is provided with the external temperature induction installation, connects outside room temperature, and allotment is the mould internal-external temperature difference up and down; Mould is a multi-cavity mold, and many usefulness on the length only are not the moulds of using on the line footpath more yet; Auxiliary equipment is simple, does not need to join gelatin extrusion machine.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the processing method procedure of processing schematic flow sheet of crossing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that die device of the present invention is formed structural representation;
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the nonstandard O type of a kind of big specification ring processing method, its method may further comprise the steps:
(1) mould design, adopt mould design strip combination die up and down, the both mold ends sealing is dismantled and assembled, guarantees the high pressure sulfuration, respectively reload temperature is at 30 to 250 ℃ adjustable heating unit for mould up and down, and the both mold ends reload temperature is at 30 to 250 ℃ adjustable cooling device up and down;
(2) set described mold temperature up and down between 150 to 220 ℃, matched moulds and regulation and control after the described detection of the mould up and down dust removal process are heated up;
(3) adhesive tape for preparing width and highly determine according to the nonstandard O type astragal footpath demand of processing is put into described adhesive tape matched moulds behind the die cavity of described mould up and down, described mould closed at both ends press cure up and down;
(4) adhesive tape that vulcanizates is taken out the described follow-up continuous sulfuration of mould up and down, treat to dock successively after adhesive tape length reaches total length, deburring detects and realizes the preparation of the nonstandard O type of big specification circle after the butt joint of finishing whole piece O circle.
Described step (2) is further comprising the steps of: be respectively arranged with permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer in the adjustable heating unit of described mould up and down and the adjustable cooling device, can be according to variation of ambient temperature in the variations in temperature of the adhesive tape of placing in the mould cavity up and down and the described cavity body of mould of initial temperature value auto-control, described permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer is provided with the external temperature induction installation, connect outside room temperature, allotment is the mould internal-external temperature difference up and down; Described both mold ends up and down is provided with detachable baffle plate.
Described step (3) is further comprising the steps of: the described mould up and down that described adhesive tape is put into closed at both ends needs to select suitable temperature, setting mould high-temperature region temperature is 80 to 250 ℃, sulfuration low-temperature space temperature controlling range is 30 to 180 ℃, has described adjustable heating unit and adjustable cooling device fixed temperature to change.
Described step (4) is further comprising the steps of: described adhesive tape is at described mould closed at both ends press cure up and down, and press gauge pressure scope is set in 1-25MPa, and cure time is set at 1-20 minute; The butt joint of cold glue interface is adopted in described adhesive tape butt joint, and adhesive tape butt joint two ends are for ease of the rubber material in street corner.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of die device of realizing said method comprises mould two parts up and down, and described mould assembly up and down comprises a strip combination die; Described both mold ends up and down comprises the removable baffle plate of sealing, also comprises adjustable heating unit and adjustable cooling device between described baffle plate.
Described adjustable heating unit temperature controlling range is between 30 to 250 ℃, and described adjustable cooling device temperature is between 30 to 250 ℃; The gauge pressure control range was between 1-25Mpa when both mold ends was pressurizeed about described.
Described mould up and down also comprises permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer, and described permanent alternating temperature degree stabilizer is separately positioned in described adjustable heating unit and the adjustable cooling device.
The general step of processing method that relates in the present embodiment and die device design is:
The mould design: mould adopts mould design up and down, and mould is a strip, and combination die can be processed multiple conventional line product directly, and the both mold ends sealing is dismantled and assembled, guarantees the high pressure sulfuration, does not influence product quality; Mould installs heater additional up and down, temperature is adjustable between 30 to 250 ℃, both mold ends installs cooling device additional up and down, and mold temperature is put into the adhesive tape that cuts on the mould of closed at both ends adjustable between 30 to 250 ℃, select suitable temperature, low-temperature space is vulcanized at 30 to 180 ℃, sulfidization molding at 80 to 220 ℃ in the mould high-temperature region, after treating that total length is enough, butt joint one by one;
Referring to Fig. 1, the big nonstandard O type of specification circle procedure of processing:
1. set device and mold temperature according to the sizing material characteristic of required processing, are selected suitable processing temperature, and 150 to 220 ℃, mold cleaning is clean, and matched moulds heats up;
2. refining glue, product processed line footpath as required processes the adhesive tape of proper height and width;
3. after treating temperature stabilization, die sinking, adhesive tape is put into the die cavity of counterdie correspondence after, matched moulds; Mould closed at both ends press cure, the press gauge pressure is set 1-25MPa, cure time 1-20 minute;
4. die sinking is carefully taken out the adhesive tape that vulcanizates, and continues the sulfuration adhesive tape, treat that adhesive tape length reaches total length after, mould two fixed head is removed, butt joint successively is until the butt joint of finishing whole piece O circle;
5. deburring, the quality inspection.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and all employings and analog structure of the present invention and method thereof realize that all embodiments of the object of the invention are all within protection domain of the present invention.