CN102924188A - Ammonium potassium phosphate composite water-soluble fertilizer - Google Patents
Ammonium potassium phosphate composite water-soluble fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102924188A CN102924188A CN2012104274213A CN201210427421A CN102924188A CN 102924188 A CN102924188 A CN 102924188A CN 2012104274213 A CN2012104274213 A CN 2012104274213A CN 201210427421 A CN201210427421 A CN 201210427421A CN 102924188 A CN102924188 A CN 102924188A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ammonium potassium phosphate composite water-soluble fertilizer which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 5-30 parts of nitrogen source, 10-20 parts of phosphorus source, 10-50 parts of potassium source and 4-20 parts of microelement mixture. The microelement mixture comprises nutrients of a sulfur source, a boron source, a zinc source and an iron source. The prepared fertilizer has the advantages of favorable solubility, high solution rate and no impurity, and is suitable for various trickle irrigation plants. According to the invention, the fertilizer can be properly and directly applied to the root system centralized layer in proper time, and is applied slightly and frequently, so that the fertilizer application is regular and positioned; and thus, the fertilizer can be conveniently absorbed by crops, thereby reducing the crop loss, fully displaying the fertilizer efficiency, improving the soil and obviously increasing the yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite fertilizer, be specifically related to the compound water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of potassium-ammonium phosphate, belong to the technical field of chemical industry.
Background technology
The appearance of chemical fertilizer has improved the output of agricultural-food.The chemical fertilizer main component comprises nitrogen phosphorus potassium.
This traditional chemical fertilizer of life-time service, nutrient is simple, and crop growth is relatively poor.The soil absorptive character are poor.In addition, the local environment variation of soil, fertility descends, soil compaction.Main shortcoming also shows as available nutrient and reduces, and nitrogen fertilizer absorption is reduced.The fixed rate of phosphorus in soil improves, and the utilization ratio of phosphorus lowers.Have crop drought resistance, heat resistanceheat resistant, resistance against diseases to descend, the peach rate of bearing fruit, tie of crop reduces by thousand declines of seed again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of potassium-ammonium phosphate compound water-soluble fertilizer, to overcome the existing above-mentioned shortcoming and defect of prior art.
The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The compound water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of potassium-ammonium phosphate is characterized in that, comprising: the mixture of nitrogenous source, phosphorus source, potassium source and trace element, and according to the parts by weight meter, its prescription comprises:
5～30 parts in nitrogenous source,
10～20 parts in phosphorus source,
10～50 parts in potassium source,
4～20 parts of trace elements,
Wherein, described trace element is sulphur source, boron source, zinc source and source of iron nutrient.
Wherein, described nitrogenous source is the nutrient that nitrogen and salt form thereof exist.
Further, described nitrogenous source is any one or combination of nitrogen, urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate.
Wherein, described phosphorus source is the nutrient that phosphorus and salt form thereof exist.
Further, described phosphorus source is any one or combination of phosphorus, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate.
Wherein, described potassium source is the nutrient that potassium and salt form thereof exist.
Further, described potassium source is any one or combination of potassium, Repone K, vitriolate of tartar, saltpetre.
Wherein, described sulphur source is the nutrient that sulphur and salt form thereof exist.
Further, described sulphur source is any one or combination of sulphur, vitriolate of tartar, sodium sulfate, sal epsom, calcium sulfate.
Wherein, described boron source is the boron source; Described zinc source is 7H
2OZnSO
4Described source of iron is any one of ferrous salt or molysite.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
But 1, the present invention's timely and appropriate discovery directly fertilizer is imposed on the root system concentrated layer, the Shaoshi duty is executed, and making that fertilising reaches regularly, the location, is convenient to Crop, reduces Crop damage, gives full play to fertilizer efficiency, and can improve soil.
2, fertilizer efficiency is high, and volume increase, the effect of increasing income are obvious, and under-film drip irrigation can improve (20-30) % than the utilization rate of fertilizer of conventional fertilizer application, economizes on fertilely more than 20%, increases output (10-15) %, and water saving (30-40) % increases income significantly.
3, the solvability of fertilizer is good, and dissolution rate is fast, and inclusion-free is fit to various drip irrigation irrigation equipments.
4, use and make things convenient for instant effect, nontoxic, harmless, noresidue, can be used with neutrality, acid agrichemical, crop growth regulator etc. is the first-selected fertilizer with fertile of applying fertilizers scientifically.
5, peasant household can be according to specific requirement, different according to crop, the base fertilizer sowing amount is different, and the factor such as Different Crop Different Fertilization phase, can allocate arbitrarily the proportioning of total nutrient and nitrogen phosphorus potassium to satisfy the demand from crop growth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is done progressive explanation.Should be understood that following examples are only for explanation the present invention but not for limiting scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prescription: (1), (N+PO
5+ K
2O)=10: 20: 20, (S+Nz
2B
4O
75H
2O+ZnSO
4+ Fe
2O
3) 〉=5.0%, total nutrient 〉=50%.
Raw material: (1)
325 kilograms of technical grade one ammoniums (Hubei Hua Yi " nine-headed bird board " N 〉=11.5%P 〉=61.5%),
220 kilograms of sulphur ammoniums (branch office of China Petrochemical Industry " Tianchi board " N 〉=21%),
44 kilograms in urea (branch office of China Petrochemical Industry " Tianchi board " N 〉=46.4%),
Vitriolate of tartar (the K of Lop Nur, Xinjiang sylvite group " Lop Nur board "
2O 〉=51%) 392 kilograms,
Zinc sulfate (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry 7H
2OZnSO
4〉=98%) 8 kilograms,
3.5 kilograms of boric acid (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry),
6 kilograms in ferrous sulfate (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry).
Embodiment 2
Prescription (2), (N+P
2O
5+ K
2O)=6: 12: 42, (S+Nz
2B
4O
75H
2O+ZnSO
4+ Fe
2O
3) 〉=5.0%, total nutrient 〉=60%.
Raw material (2)
195 kilograms of technical grade one ammoniums (Hubei Hua Yi " nine-headed bird board " N 〉=11.5%P 〉=61.5%),
Repone K (the K of the high-end salt in Qinghai Science and Technology Ltd. " high-end board "
2O 〉=62%) 600 kilograms,
80 kilograms in urea (branch office of China Petrochemical Industry " Tianchi board " N 〉=46.4%),
Vitriolate of tartar (the K of Lop Nur, Xinjiang sylvite group " Lop Nur board "
2O 〉=51%) 100 kilograms,
Zinc sulfate (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry 7H
2OZnSO
4〉=98%) 8 kilograms,
3.5 kilograms of boric acid (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry),
6 kilograms in ferrous sulfate (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry).
Embodiment 3
Prescription (3), (N+PO
5+ K
2O)=22: 18: 10,
(S+Nz
2B
4O
75H
2O+ZnSO
4+ Fe
2O
3) 〉=5.0%, total nutrient 〉=50%.
Raw material (3)
292.6 kilograms of technical grade one ammoniums (Hubei Hua Yi " nine-headed bird board " N 〉=11.5%P 〉=61.5%),
180 kilograms of sulphur ammoniums (branch office of China Petrochemical Industry " Tianchi board " N 〉=21%),
320 kilograms in urea (branch office of China Petrochemical Industry " Tianchi board " N 〉=46.4%),
Vitriolate of tartar (the K of Lop Nur, Xinjiang sylvite group " Lop Nur board "
2O 〉=51%) 196 kilograms,
Zinc sulfate (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry 7H
2OZnSO
4〉=98%) 8 kilograms,
3.5 kilograms of boric acid (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry),
6 kilograms in ferrous sulfate (Hunan gold brightness chemical industry).
Function and the amount of application of the product of the present invention's preparation:
1, short seedling strong sprout, increases crop in cold-resistant, the drought resisting in seedling stage, the ability of Resistant.
2, short leaf vigorous branches accelerates the Fast Growth of crop root limb and the formation of reproductive organ.
3, promote crop flowers, pollination, improve fruit-setting rate, the phenomenon that can effectively prevent There are few many fruits of flower.
4, prevent that effectively the crop middle and later periods from dragging the phenomenon of fertile early ageing to occur, can improve thousand seed weight and the quality of fruit.
5, amount of application: the soil whole-course of medium fertility (20-30) kg/ mu that topdresses.
By residential quarter experiment and field experiment, the product of use the present invention preparation can improve (20-30) % than the utilization rate of fertilizer of conventional fertilizer application, economizes on fertilizer more than 20%, increases output (10-15) %, water saving (30-40) %.Fertilizer efficiency is high, and volume increase, the effect of increasing income are obvious, wherein embodiment 1, (N+PO
5+ K
2O)=10: 20: 20, (S+Nz
2B
4O
75H
2O+ZnSO
4+ Fe
2O
3) 〉=5.0%, total nutrient 〉=50% increases income the most remarkable.
More than the specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is as limit, only otherwise break away from aim of the present invention, the present invention can also have various variations.
Claims (10)
1. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate is characterized in that, comprising: the mixture of nitrogenous source, phosphorus source, potassium source and trace element, and according to the parts by weight meter, its prescription comprises:
5～30 parts in nitrogenous source,
10～20 parts in phosphorus source,
10～50 parts in potassium source,
4～20 parts of trace elements,
Wherein, described trace element is sulphur source, boron source, zinc source and source of iron nutrient.
2. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described nitrogenous source is the nutrient that nitrogen and salt form thereof exist.
3. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described nitrogenous source is any one or combination of nitrogen, urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate.
4. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described phosphorus source is the nutrient that phosphorus and salt form thereof exist.
5. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described phosphorus source is any one or combination of phosphorus, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate.
6. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described potassium source is the nutrient that potassium and salt form thereof exist.
7. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described potassium source is any one or combination of potassium, Repone K, vitriolate of tartar, saltpetre.
8. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sulphur source is the nutrient that sulphur and salt form thereof exist.
9. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described sulphur source is any one or combination of sulphur, vitriolate of tartar, sodium sulfate, sal epsom, calcium sulfate.
10. the compound water-soluble fertilizer of potassium-ammonium phosphate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described boron source is the boron source; Described zinc source is 7H
2OZnSO
4Described source of iron is any one of ferrous salt or molysite.
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| CN2012104274213A CN102924188A (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2012-10-25 | Ammonium potassium phosphate composite water-soluble fertilizer |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104274213A CN102924188A (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2012-10-25 | Ammonium potassium phosphate composite water-soluble fertilizer |
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Family
ID=47639152
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103224423A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-31 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Technology for co-production of high tower compound fertilizer and anti-soil acidification water soluble fertilizer |
| CN103449926A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-18 | 成都尼达罗农业科技有限公司 | Macro-element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104262007A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 高台县旺达绿禾肥业有限责任公司 | Whole water-soluble nitrogen fertilizer with relatively high pelletizing rate |
| CN104803780A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-29 | 新疆禾稼欢肥业科技有限责任公司 | Total soluble quick-acting nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106278388A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 吉林万通集团有限公司 | Potassium-ammonium phosphate |
| CN106348856A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽省文胜生物工程股份有限公司 | Nitrate water-soluble secondary/minor-element fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106748514A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽省文胜生物工程股份有限公司 | A kind of big-and-middle trace-element fertilizer of nitric acid water-soluble and preparation method thereof |
| CN107382434A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-11-24 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of the high phosphorous water-soluble fertilizer containing sugar alcohol |
| CN107382430A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-11-24 | 界首市长征家庭农场 | A kind of instant potassium-ammonium phosphate |
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| CN1085534A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-04-20 | 石家庄地区滹沱河化肥厂 | A kind of production method of multi-component composite fertilizer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103224423A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-31 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Technology for co-production of high tower compound fertilizer and anti-soil acidification water soluble fertilizer |
| CN103224423B (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-06-25 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Technology for co-production of high tower compound fertilizer and anti-soil acidification water soluble fertilizer |
| CN103449926A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-18 | 成都尼达罗农业科技有限公司 | Macro-element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103449926B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2016-03-16 | 成都尼达罗农业科技有限公司 | A kind of macroelement Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104262007A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 高台县旺达绿禾肥业有限责任公司 | Whole water-soluble nitrogen fertilizer with relatively high pelletizing rate |
| CN104803780A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-29 | 新疆禾稼欢肥业科技有限责任公司 | Total soluble quick-acting nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106278388A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 吉林万通集团有限公司 | Potassium-ammonium phosphate |
| CN106348856A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽省文胜生物工程股份有限公司 | Nitrate water-soluble secondary/minor-element fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106748514A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽省文胜生物工程股份有限公司 | A kind of big-and-middle trace-element fertilizer of nitric acid water-soluble and preparation method thereof |
| CN107382430A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-11-24 | 界首市长征家庭农场 | A kind of instant potassium-ammonium phosphate |
| CN107382434A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-11-24 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of the high phosphorous water-soluble fertilizer containing sugar alcohol |
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Application publication date: 20130213 |