CN102908221A - Adjustable spasmodic finger rehabilitation traction device - Google Patents
Adjustable spasmodic finger rehabilitation traction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102908221A CN102908221A CN2011102200117A CN201110220011A CN102908221A CN 102908221 A CN102908221 A CN 102908221A CN 2011102200117 A CN2011102200117 A CN 2011102200117A CN 201110220011 A CN201110220011 A CN 201110220011A CN 102908221 A CN102908221 A CN 102908221A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable spasmodic finger rehabilitation traction device, which comprises a front arm band, a wrist band, a wrist strap, five traction band positioning blocks, five traction bands and five finger tips, wherein the front arm band is fixedly arranged on a front arm; the wrist band fixedly arranged on a wrist; the wrist strap is sleeved on the wrist band; the five traction band positioning blocks are sleeved on the wrist strap in a penetrating manner; the five traction bands penetrate through the five traction band positioning blocks to extend towards the front and the rear end; the rear ends of the five traction bands are buckled and connected with the front arm band respectively; and the front ends of the five traction bands are connected with the five finger tips respectively. According to the adjustable spasmodic finger rehabilitation traction device, tractive treatment is directly performed on a point with the maximum resistance of a finger by the traction band, meanwhile, the defect of non-adjustable traction force is overcome, and a force measuring ring is additionally arranged on the tail part of the traction band, so that a physician can more conveniently measure the traction force. The adjustable spasmodic finger rehabilitation traction device is used for rehabilitation treatment of a spasmodic finger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the medical assistance articles for use, particularly a kind of adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device.
Background technology
Stroke patient Once you begin enters spasm period, have some patients were obvious muscular spasm can occur in 2~3 months, main manifestations goes out typical flexion of upper limb muscular spasm, extensor of leg spasm pattern, if untimely processing, to have a strong impact on patient's motor function, increase the weight of disabled formation.
According to research, if the spasm persistent period is longer, spasm muscle and soft tissue on every side can begin contracture.Tardieu C etc. thinks that the drawing-off that continue a few hours every day can well prevent muscle contracture.Drawing-off muscle can affect stretch reflex and change the viscoelasticity of muscle, and other static, slow and lasting tractive can impel the growth of muscle and reduce the reactivity of stretch reflex, muscular tension is reduced, thereby alleviate spasm.
What commonly use clinically at present is upper limb hand splint and the dynamic property finger extension clamping plate made from low temperature or high-temperature thermoplastic sheet material.
The upper limb hand splint is mainly used in keeping the musculus flexor spasm of Ipsilateral upper limb correct posture and antagonism upper limb.But through using for a long time, we find, such hand splint has possessed the effect of keeping the joint suitable limb position, and think the improved place of a lot of needs but the patient occurred equally: volume is too large, and material is really up to the mark, airtight, perspire easily, not attractive in appearance, the palm of the hand has stimulation to cause dressing uncomfortable, most critical be unpowered property, finger can't be movable.
The hand splint of dynamic property can help finger extension, the phase that collapses from physical exhaustion behind the applicable stroke patients and spasm early stage, and after finger possesses certain muscular strength, can help finger to carry out dynamic exercise for power, thus make finger recover its function.But also there are some shortcomings in the dynamic property hand splint: manufacturing process is complicated, and is fragile and wear inconvenience; In case be successful, its elastic force can't in time be adjusted along with the variation that the patient points the muscular tension size; Not attractive in appearance; Volume carries greatly inconvenience; Fixing insecure to what point, and fixing point is not to point the resistance maximum point, be difficult for stretching finger etc.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, the problems referred to above that exist in order to solve prior art exactly provide a kind of adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device, and it comprises:
Be used for being fixed on the forearm band on the forearm;
Be used for being fixed on the wrister on the wrist;
Be used for being enclosed within the wrist strap on the wrister;
Five traction belt locating pieces are set on respectively on the wrist strap;
Article five, traction belt is passed respectively five traction belt locating pieces and is stretched out at two ends forwards, backwards, and the rear end of five traction belts links to each other with forearm band hasp respectively;
Five fingertips are connected to the front end of five traction belts.
Described traction belt is elasticity traction belt or non-resilient traction belt.
The rear end of described five traction belts is connected with respectively proving ring.
The rear end of described five traction belts is connected with respectively the hasp sheet, the corresponding hasp sheet that is provided with on the described forearm band, and five traction belts link to each other with corresponding hasp sheet hasp on the forearm band by its hasp sheet respectively.
Described forearm band, wrist strap and wrister all are the corresponding sites that is worn over the patient in the fixing mode of hasp.
Be respectively equipped with connecting lug on described five fingertips, the front end of described five traction belts is respectively equipped with snap-fastener, and the front end of five traction belts passes respectively five connecting lugs on the fingertip and links to each other by the snap-fastener hasp.
The corresponding velcro structure that is provided with the inner surface of wrist strap of the outer surface of described wrister, wrister links to each other by velcro structure hasp with wrist strap.
Adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device of the present invention owing to adopted above technical scheme, has following advantage and good effect;
1, this device has that exquisite appearance, volume are little, quality is gently worn conveniently, and the advantage that is easy to dismantle.
2, the fixing point of tractive is located at the finger tip place of finger resistance maximum, and can in time regulate according to the variation of muscular tension the traction force size of traction belt, thereby has improved the efficient for the treatment of.
3, the wrist strap place is provided with the locating piece of regulating the traction belt position, conveniently regulates the direction of draw of traction belt according to the different hand-type of patient, its palmistry with the patient is fitted, the tractive effect increase of exerting all one's strength.
4, under the wrist strap wrister is arranged, make patient's wrist more comfortable on the one hand, on the outer surface of wrister and the wrist strap bonding fabric is arranged on the other hand, can play fixation to the traction belt fixed block, prevent that this locating piece is mobile afterwards in the location.
5, be provided with proving ring in the rear end of traction belt, make things convenient for the doctor to collude the size of measuring traction force at proving ring with spring scale, the doctor can be according to the variation of traction force, and patient's rehabilitation situation is judged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device;
Fig. 2 is adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device front portion structure sketch map;
Fig. 3 is adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device rear structure sketch map;
Fig. 4 is fingertip and traction belt installation diagram;
Fig. 5 is traction belt fixed block and wrist strap, traction belt installation diagram.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device of the present invention comprises be used to being fixed on forearm band 6 on the forearm, being used for being fixed on wrister 5 on the wrist, being used for being enclosed within wrist strap 4 on the wrister, being set on respectively five traction belt locating pieces 3 on the wrist strap, five traction belts 2 and five fingertips 1.Article five, traction belt 2 is passed respectively five traction belt locating pieces 3 and is stretched out at two ends forwards, backwards, and the rear end of five traction belts 2 links to each other with forearm band 6 hasps respectively; Article five, the front end of traction belt 2 respectively with five detachable linking to each other of fingertip.
The rear end of five traction belts among the present invention is connected with respectively proving ring 7.Traction belt and forearm band fasten is connected before, can draw with spring scale first and on proving ring, record traction force, make the doctor know the pull strength that the patient is used, understanding patient's rehabilitation situation.And what use on traction belt and the forearm band is that the mode of hasp fastens, and makes things convenient for the doctor to regulate the size of traction force according to patient's practical situation.
The rear end of five traction belts 2 among the present invention is connected with respectively hasp sheet 8, the corresponding hasp sheet (out not shown) that is provided with on the forearm band 6, and five traction belts link to each other with corresponding hasp sheet hasp on the forearm band by its hasp sheet respectively.
Forearm band 6 among the present invention, wrist strap 4 and wrister 5 all are the corresponding sites that is worn over the patient in the fixing mode of hasp.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 4, and the front end that the front end that is respectively equipped with 11, five traction belts 2 of connecting lug on five fingertips 1 among the present invention is respectively equipped with 9, five traction belts of snap-fastener passes respectively five connecting lugs on the fingertip and links to each other by the snap-fastener hasp.
The corresponding velcro structure that is provided with the inner surface of wrist strap of the outer surface of the wrister among the present invention, wrister links to each other by velcro structure hasp with wrist strap.
Assembling process of the present invention is, an end of thread of snap-fastener 9 is installed in the front end of traction belt 2, and another end of thread of snap-fastener 9 is installed in traction belt 2 apart from the about 1cm of previous end of threads place.The front end that the traction belt 2 of snap-fastener is housed is passed from the connecting lug 11 of fingertip 1, and two snap-fastener end faces are fastened (seeing Fig. 4 for details).Hasp sheet 8 is loaded onto with sewing method in rear end in traction belt 2, proving ring 7 is installed in the rear end of traction belt 2.The end that traction belt 2 is equipped with proving ring 7 passes the upper groove of traction belt fixed block 3, and its fit system is matched in clearance, and wrist strap 4 is passed the lower groove (seeing Fig. 5 for details) of traction belt locating piece 3, and its fit system is interference fit.Repeat this step, successively five traction belts are installed on five fingertips 1 and the wrist strap 4.
During use, fingertip 1 is worn on patient's finger, first wrister 5 being worn over patient's wrist portion is worn over wrist strap 4 on patient's the wrister 5 again, then forearm band 6 is worn on patient's forearm, adjust the position of traction belt locating piece 3, make all traction belts 2 all along the direction tractive finger of finger, the end that traction belt is equipped with hasp sheet 8 is pulled to forearm band 6 places stretches patient's finger, and the hasp sheet of traction belt 2 by relative set on hasp sheet 8 and the forearm band 6 is fastened on forearm band 6.Can draw proving ring 7 to measure with spring scale before fixing respectively points required traction force, fixes and observe patient's rehabilitation situation convenient next time.
Claims (7)
1. adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device is characterized in that comprising:
Be used for being fixed on the forearm band on the forearm;
Be used for being fixed on the wrister on the wrist;
Be used for being enclosed within the wrist strap on the wrister;
Five traction belt locating pieces are set on respectively on the wrist strap;
Article five, traction belt is passed respectively five traction belt locating pieces and is stretched out at two ends forwards, backwards, and the rear end of five traction belts links to each other with forearm band hasp respectively;
Five fingertips are connected to the front end of five traction belts.
2. adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described traction belt is elasticity traction belt or non-resilient traction belt.
3. adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rear end of described five traction belts is connected with respectively proving ring.
4. adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rear end of described five traction belts is connected with respectively the hasp sheet, the corresponding hasp sheet that is provided with on the described forearm band, five traction belts link to each other with corresponding hasp sheet hasp on the forearm band by its hasp sheet respectively.
5. adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described forearm band, wrist strap and wrister all are the corresponding sites that is worn over the patient in the fixing mode of hasp.
6. adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with connecting lug on described five fingertips, the front end of described five traction belts is respectively equipped with snap-fastener, and the front end of five traction belts passes respectively five connecting lugs on the fingertip and links to each other by the snap-fastener hasp.
7. adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the corresponding velcro structure that is provided with the inner surface of wrist strap of the outer surface of described wrister, wrister links to each other by velcro structure hasp with wrist strap.
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CN2011102200117A CN102908221A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Adjustable spasmodic finger rehabilitation traction device |
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CN2011102200117A CN102908221A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Adjustable spasmodic finger rehabilitation traction device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105105905A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-02 | 朱玉根 | Wrist joint fixing apparatus |
CN107049579A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 佛山市中医院 | A kind of box-like adjustable multifunctional hand traction brace of control system and smart group |
CN107049578A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 佛山市中医院 | A kind of box-like adjustable multifunctional hand traction brace of smart group |
CN111407599A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-14 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Measurable and adjustable assessment type finger scar traction device |
CN112755470A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-07 | 魏义永 | A equipment that is used for finger flexibility ratio to take exercise or resume |
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CN2405577Y (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2000-11-15 | 张波弟 | Arm-carried stretching device for five-fingers function |
CN2464314Y (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2001-12-12 | 刘晓亮 | Hand stretching exerciser |
DE202007002380U1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2007-04-19 | Meinel, Albrecht, Dr.med. | Therapy glove for night wear in follow-up treatment of Dupuytren's contracture includes fingers held open by rigid fixing rail |
JP2008302180A (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-18 | Kiyoma Hamazaki | Tool for assisting toe opening/closing (clasping/unclasping) exercise |
CN201239227Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-05-20 | 深圳市龙岗中心医院 | Orthopedic device for metering mobility of wrist and finger joints |
CN201798834U (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2011-04-20 | 高峻青 | Combined adjustable multifunctional hand traction brace |
CN202223496U (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-05-23 | 上海朗信医学科技有限公司 | Adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 CN CN2011102200117A patent/CN102908221A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2405577Y (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2000-11-15 | 张波弟 | Arm-carried stretching device for five-fingers function |
CN2464314Y (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2001-12-12 | 刘晓亮 | Hand stretching exerciser |
DE202007002380U1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2007-04-19 | Meinel, Albrecht, Dr.med. | Therapy glove for night wear in follow-up treatment of Dupuytren's contracture includes fingers held open by rigid fixing rail |
JP2008302180A (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-18 | Kiyoma Hamazaki | Tool for assisting toe opening/closing (clasping/unclasping) exercise |
CN201239227Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-05-20 | 深圳市龙岗中心医院 | Orthopedic device for metering mobility of wrist and finger joints |
CN201798834U (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2011-04-20 | 高峻青 | Combined adjustable multifunctional hand traction brace |
CN202223496U (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-05-23 | 上海朗信医学科技有限公司 | Adjustable spastic finger rehabilitation traction device |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105105905A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-02 | 朱玉根 | Wrist joint fixing apparatus |
CN107049579A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 佛山市中医院 | A kind of box-like adjustable multifunctional hand traction brace of control system and smart group |
CN107049578A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 佛山市中医院 | A kind of box-like adjustable multifunctional hand traction brace of smart group |
CN111407599A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-14 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Measurable and adjustable assessment type finger scar traction device |
CN112755470A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-05-07 | 魏义永 | A equipment that is used for finger flexibility ratio to take exercise or resume |
CN112755470B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-11-16 | 刘惠平 | A equipment that is used for finger flexibility ratio to take exercise or resume |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |