CN204932745U - A kind of polio patient motion ability education instrument - Google Patents
A kind of polio patient motion ability education instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN204932745U CN204932745U CN201520429214.0U CN201520429214U CN204932745U CN 204932745 U CN204932745 U CN 204932745U CN 201520429214 U CN201520429214 U CN 201520429214U CN 204932745 U CN204932745 U CN 204932745U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种小儿麻痹患者运动能力锻炼仪器,包括足托、小腿固定托、下连接杆、上连接杆和大腿固定托,所述足托的前脚板位置设有按摩垫,所述小腿固定托上设有透气孔,小腿固定托上固定有下连接杆,下连接杆通过第二铰接销与上连接杆连接,上连接杆固定在大腿固定托上,大腿固定托上固定有两个绑带,所述下连接杆铰接有下支撑杆,下支撑杆通过第一铰接销与上支撑杆连接,上支撑杆的一端铰接在上连接杆上,第一铰接销与第二铰接销上贯穿有螺杆,螺杆与第二铰接销接触处设有调节螺母,该小儿麻痹患者运动能力锻炼仪器不仅可实现患者在康复治疗过程中膝关节运动能力的锻炼,而且结构简单,成本低,透气性好。
The utility model discloses an exercise ability training instrument for poliomyelitis patients, which comprises a foot support, a fixed calf support, a lower connecting rod, an upper connecting rod and a fixed thigh support. The lower leg fixing bracket is provided with ventilation holes, the lower connecting rod is fixed on the lower leg fixing bracket, the lower connecting rod is connected with the upper connecting rod through the second hinge pin, the upper connecting rod is fixed on the thigh fixing bracket, and the thigh fixing bracket is fixed with two The lower connecting rod is hinged with the lower supporting rod, the lower supporting rod is connected with the upper supporting rod through the first hinge pin, one end of the upper supporting rod is hinged on the upper connecting rod, the first hinge pin and the second hinge pin There is a screw rod running through the top, and an adjusting nut is provided at the contact between the screw rod and the second hinge pin. The movement ability training instrument for polio patients can not only realize the exercise of the knee joint movement ability of the patient during the rehabilitation treatment process, but also has a simple structure, low cost, and is breathable. Good sex.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及康复医疗设备领域,具体为一种小儿麻痹患者运动能力锻炼仪器。 The utility model relates to the field of rehabilitation medical equipment, in particular to an exercise ability training instrument for poliomyelitis patients.
背景技术 Background technique
小儿麻痹后遗症是一种严重的致残性疾病,发病的结果造成患儿的肢体终生残疾。影响患儿的生活、生长和发育成熟,不仅造成小儿身体畸形还为小儿生活自理、学习以及进入社会造成了严重障碍,使患儿的身心各方面都受到了打击,对其进行康复训练最主要的目的是恢复或补偿儿麻后遗症患者已丧失的运动功能,进而提高上肢的日常活动能力以及下肢站立和行走功能,争取达到生活自理,早日回归社会,为此,本实用新型提出一种小儿麻痹患者运动能力锻炼仪器。 The sequelae of poliomyelitis is a serious disabling disease, and the result of the onset of the disease is that the limbs of the affected children are permanently disabled. It affects the life, growth and maturity of children, not only causing physical deformities in children, but also causing serious obstacles to children's self-care, learning and entering society, which has affected children's physical and mental aspects. Rehabilitation training is the most important thing for children. The purpose is to restore or compensate the lost motor function of children with sequelae of children, and then improve the daily activities of the upper limbs and the standing and walking functions of the lower limbs, and strive to achieve self-care and return to society as soon as possible. For this reason, the utility model proposes a polio Exercise equipment for patients' exercise ability.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种小儿麻痹患者运动能力锻炼仪器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of exercise ability training apparatus for poliomyelitis patients, in order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种小儿麻痹患者运动能力锻炼仪器,包括足托、小腿固定托、下连接杆、上连接杆和大腿固定托,所述足托通过固定件与小腿固定托连接,足托的前脚板位置设有按摩垫,足托的脚背位置连有第一尼龙带和第二尼龙带,所述小腿固定托上设有透气孔,小腿固定托上半部设有第三尼龙带,小腿固定托上固定有下连接杆,下连接杆通过第二铰接销与上连接杆连接,上连接杆固定在大腿固定托上,大腿固定托上固定有两个绑带,所述下连接杆铰接有下支撑杆,下支撑杆通过第一铰接销与上支撑杆杆连接,上支撑杆的一端铰接在上连接杆上,第一铰接销与第二铰接销上贯穿有螺杆,螺杆与第二铰接销接触处设有调节螺母。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of exercise capacity training instrument for poliomyelitis patients, comprising a foot support, a calf fixing support, a lower connecting rod, an upper connecting rod and a thigh fixing support. It is connected with the calf support. The front foot plate of the foot support is equipped with a massage pad. The instep of the foot support is connected with the first nylon belt and the second nylon belt. The calf support is provided with air holes. The upper half of the calf support is There is a third nylon belt on the lower leg fixing bracket, the lower connecting rod is connected with the upper connecting rod through the second hinge pin, the upper connecting rod is fixed on the thigh fixing bracket, and the thigh fixing bracket is fixed with two A strap, the lower connecting rod is hinged with a lower supporting rod, the lower supporting rod is connected with the upper supporting rod through the first hinge pin, one end of the upper supporting rod is hinged on the upper connecting rod, the first hinge pin and the second hinge pin A screw rod runs through the top, and an adjusting nut is provided at the contact point between the screw rod and the second hinge pin.
优选的,所述下连接杆、上连接杆、下支撑杆以及上支撑杆围成平行四边形,所述螺杆位于平行四边形的对角线处,通过调节螺母固定。 Preferably, the lower connecting rod, the upper connecting rod, the lower supporting rod and the upper supporting rod form a parallelogram, and the screw rods are located at the diagonals of the parallelogram and fixed by adjusting nuts.
优选的,所述小腿固定托为U形半包围结构,在U型开口处设有第三尼龙带。 Preferably, the lower leg fixing bracket is a U-shaped semi-enclosed structure, and a third nylon strap is provided at the U-shaped opening.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该小儿麻痹患者运动能力锻炼仪器,足托通过固定件与小腿固定托连接,足托的前脚板位置设有按摩垫,小腿固定托上设有透气孔,小腿固定托为U形半包围为结构,在U型开口处设有第三尼龙带,结构简单,透气性良好,安全性高,下连接杆、上连接杆、下支撑杆以及上支撑杆围成平行四边形,螺杆位于平行四边形的对角线处,通过调节螺母固定,结构简单,成本低,可实现患者在康复治疗过程中适时调整到可以进行运动能力锻炼膝关节弯曲度。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the exercise equipment for polio patients, the foot support is connected with the fixed support for the calf through the fixing piece, the front foot plate of the support is provided with a massage pad, and the fixed support for the calf is provided with a massage pad. There are ventilation holes, and the lower leg fixing support is U-shaped and half-enclosed as a structure. There is a third nylon belt at the U-shaped opening. The structure is simple, the air permeability is good, and the safety is high. The lower connecting rod, the upper connecting rod, and the lower supporting rod And the upper support rod forms a parallelogram, the screw rod is located at the diagonal of the parallelogram, fixed by the adjustment nut, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the patient can be adjusted in time during the rehabilitation treatment to exercise the knee joint bending degree .
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的连接杆结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the present invention.
图中:1-足托、2-按摩垫、3-第一尼龙带、4-第二尼龙带、5-固定件、6-小腿固定托、7-透气孔、8-第三尼龙带、9-下连接杆、10-上连接杆、11-下支撑杆、12-第一铰接销、13-螺杆、14-上支撑杆、15-第二铰接销、16-调节螺母、17-大腿固定托和18-绑带。 In the figure: 1-foot support, 2-massage cushion, 3-first nylon belt, 4-second nylon belt, 5-fixture, 6-calf fixing support, 7-ventilation hole, 8-third nylon belt, 9-lower connecting rod, 10-upper connecting rod, 11-lower support rod, 12-first hinge pin, 13-screw rod, 14-upper support rod, 15-second hinge pin, 16-adjusting nut, 17-thigh Fixed bracket and 18-strap.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种小儿麻痹患者运动能力锻炼仪器,包括足托1、小腿固定托6、下连接杆9、上连接杆10和大腿固定托17,所述足托1通过固定件5与小腿固定托6连接,足托1的前脚板位置设有按摩垫2,足托1的脚背位置连有第一尼龙带3和第二尼龙带4,所述小腿固定托6上设有透气孔7,小腿固定托6为U形半包围结构,在U型开口处设有第三尼龙带8,小腿固定托6上固定有下连接杆9,下连接杆9通过第二铰接销15与上连接杆10连接,上连接杆10固定在大腿固定托17上,大腿固定托17上固定有两个绑带18,所述下连接杆9铰接有下支撑杆11,下支撑杆11通过第一铰接销12与上支撑杆14连接,上支撑杆14的一端铰接在上连接杆10上,第一铰接销12与第二铰接销15上贯穿有螺杆13,螺杆13与第二铰接销15接触处设有调节螺母16。 Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of exercise ability training instrument for poliomyelitis patients, including foot support 1, calf fixing support 6, lower connecting rod 9, upper connecting rod 10 and thigh fixing support 17 , the foot support 1 is connected with the calf support 6 through the fixing member 5, the front foot plate position of the foot support 1 is provided with a massage pad 2, and the instep position of the foot support 1 is connected with a first nylon belt 3 and a second nylon belt 4, The shank fixing bracket 6 is provided with air holes 7, the shank fixing bracket 6 is a U-shaped semi-enclosed structure, and the third nylon belt 8 is arranged at the U-shaped opening, the lower leg fixing bracket 6 is fixed with a lower connecting rod 9, and the lower leg fixing bracket 6 is fixed with a lower connecting rod 9. The connecting rod 9 is connected with the upper connecting rod 10 by the second hinge pin 15, the upper connecting rod 10 is fixed on the thigh fixing bracket 17, two straps 18 are fixed on the thigh fixing bracket 17, and the lower connecting rod 9 is hinged with the lower The support rod 11, the lower support rod 11 is connected with the upper support rod 14 through the first hinge pin 12, one end of the upper support rod 14 is hinged on the upper connecting rod 10, the first hinge pin 12 and the second hinge pin 15 are penetrated with a screw rod 13. An adjusting nut 16 is provided at the contact between the screw rod 13 and the second hinge pin 15 .
工作原理,通过第一尼龙带3与第二尼龙带4将脚固定在足托1处,由第三尼龙带8对小腿处进行固定,通过绑带18将大腿固定托17绑在患者大腿上,通过连接杆对膝关节进行固定,使膝关节行走时始终处于伸直状态,然后通过患者的腹肌和腰背肌的力量带动整条下肢的摆动,从而达到锻炼运动能力的效果,通过调节调节螺母16,适时调节第一铰接销12与第二铰接销15之间的距离,从而调节膝关节的弯曲度。 The working principle is to fix the foot on the foot support 1 through the first nylon belt 3 and the second nylon belt 4, fix the lower leg with the third nylon belt 8, and tie the thigh fixing support 17 to the patient's thigh through the strap 18 , fix the knee joint through the connecting rod, so that the knee joint is always in a straight state when walking, and then drive the swing of the whole lower limb through the strength of the patient's abdominal muscles and back muscles, so as to achieve the effect of exercising exercise ability. Adjust the nut 16 to timely adjust the distance between the first hinge pin 12 and the second hinge pin 15, thereby adjusting the degree of curvature of the knee joint.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520429214.0U CN204932745U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | A kind of polio patient motion ability education instrument |
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| CN201520429214.0U CN204932745U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | A kind of polio patient motion ability education instrument |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106377386A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-08 | 邹亚利 | Straightening booster aiming at ectropion and entropion of drop feet of lower limbs |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106377386A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-02-08 | 邹亚利 | Straightening booster aiming at ectropion and entropion of drop feet of lower limbs |
| CN106377386B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-12-21 | 邹亚利 | It is a kind of for the correction booster to turn up in apoplexy lower limb intersection point |
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Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160616 |
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