CN102905374B - Method and device for allocating resources - Google Patents

Method and device for allocating resources Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102905374B
CN102905374B CN201210387142.9A CN201210387142A CN102905374B CN 102905374 B CN102905374 B CN 102905374B CN 201210387142 A CN201210387142 A CN 201210387142A CN 102905374 B CN102905374 B CN 102905374B
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resource
downlink
ascending
increased
reduced
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CN102905374A (en
Inventor
邓洲宇
张优城
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210387142.9A priority Critical patent/CN102905374B/en
Publication of CN102905374A publication Critical patent/CN102905374A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/083431 priority patent/WO2014056384A1/en
Priority to JP2015535966A priority patent/JP2015534792A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for allocating resources. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring uplink resources and downlink resources which are required by a terminal service, wherein larger resources of the required uplink resources and the required downlink resources are to-be-increased resources, and smaller resources of the required uplink resources and the required downlink resources are to-be-decreased resources; regulating part of resources from the to-be-decreased resources to the to-be-increased resources; and transmitting a resource allocation message to a terminal by using a transmission module, wherein the resource allocation message comprises the information of regulated uplink resources and regulated downlink resources, so that the terminal transmits the service according to the regulated uplink resources and the regulated downlink resources. By the method and the device for allocating the resources, the problem of resource waste caused by the imbalance of the required uplink resources and the required downlink resources in a wireless communication system is solved by regulating bandwidth resources which are required by the terminal.

Description

The distribution method of resource and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology, particularly relate to a kind of distribution method and device of resource.
Background technology
Existing wireless bandwidth communication system, such as CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access, code division multiple access), WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA)) and FDD LTE(Frequency Division Duplexing Long Term Evolution, Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) Long Term Evolution) etc., up-downgoing resource is all symmetrical and equal, and resource here mainly refers to bandwidth.
Along with applying of mobile radio system, increasing asymmetric traffic will be had and propagated by mobile radio system, such as: mobile TV, web download etc.In the network that these are special, downlink resource uses many, and ascending resource uses few, if when still using the wireless communication system of this resource symmetry, then can cause idle ascending resource or the waste of downlink resource.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of distribution method and device of resource, to solve the defect of the waste of the upstream or downstream resource of prior art free time
First aspect present invention provides a kind of distribution method of resource, comprising:
Obtain ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, one larger in described required ascending resource and described required downlink resource be resource to be increased, less one be resource to be reduced;
Part resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced;
Resource distribution message issues described resource distribution message to described terminal, described resource distribution message comprises the information of the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, carries out the transmission of business to make described terminal according to the ascending resource after described adjustment and downlink resource.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to first aspect, the described part resource that adjusts from described resource to be reduced comprises to described resource to be increased:
Partial-band resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced; Or
Partial time slot resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced.
In the implementation that the second is possible, in conjunction with the implementation that the first is possible, described by adjust in described resource to be reduced partial-band Resourse Distribute give described resource to be increased comprise:
Submarginal band resource in described resource to be reduced is adjusted to described resource to be increased.
In the implementation that the third is possible, according to first aspect, the described part resource that adjusts from described resource to be reduced comprises to described resource to be increased:
The ratio of the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts part resource to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation, according to first aspect, the ratio of described ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts part resource and comprises to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced:
Resource to be reduced and resource to be increased are S, if the ratio of required resource to be reduced and required resource to be increased is P:Q and as P < Q, then adjust [(Q-P)/(Q+P)] × S to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced.
In the 5th kind of possible implementation, in conjunction with first aspect or the first possible implementation to the 4th kind of possible implementation, issue described resource distribution message to described terminal and comprise:
If described resource to be reduced is ascending resource, described resource to be increased is downlink resource, then in described ascending resource, remaining resource sends resource distribution message to described terminal, in described ascending resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described downlink resource in ascending resource.
In the 6th kind of possible implementation, according to first aspect, also comprise:
If resource to be reduced is downlink resource, described resource to be increased is ascending resource, then in described downlink resource, remaining resource issues uplink scheduling signaling to described terminal, in described downlink resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described ascending resource in downlink resource.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of distributor of resource, comprising:
Statistical module, for obtaining ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, one larger in described required ascending resource and described required downlink resource be resource to be increased, less one be resource to be reduced;
Distribution module, for adjusting part resource to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced;
Issue module, for described terminal down distributing resource configuration messages, described resource distribution message comprises the information of the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, carries out the transmission of business to make described terminal according to the ascending resource after described adjustment and downlink resource.
In the implementation that the first is possible, according to second aspect, described distribution module specifically for:
Partial-band resource be adjusted to described bandwidth resources to be increased from described resource to be reduced; Or
Partial time slot resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced.
In the implementation that the second is possible, in conjunction with the implementation that the first is possible, described in issue module specifically for:
If described resource to be reduced is ascending resource, described resource to be increased is downlink resource, then in described ascending resource, remaining resource sends resource distribution message to described terminal, to make described terminal carry out the transmission of business according to the ascending resource after described adjustment and downlink resource, in described ascending resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described downlink resource in ascending resource.
In the implementation that the third is possible, according to first aspect, described in issue module also for:
If described resource to be reduced is downlink resource, described resource to be increased is ascending resource, then in described downlink resource, remaining resource issues uplink scheduling signaling to described terminal, in described downlink resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described ascending resource in downlink resource.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation, according to first aspect, described distribution module specifically for:
The ratio of the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts fractional bandwidth resource to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced.
As shown from the above technical solution, the distribution method of resource provided by the invention and device, first obtain the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, if when required ascending resource is greater than required downlink resource, then the part resource in downlink resource is used as ascending resource; Or when if required downlink resource is greater than ascending resource, part resource in ascending resource is used as downlink resource, and the resource information after adjustment is sent to terminal, terminal carries out the transmission of business according to the resource after this adjustment, thus solves the problem causing the wasting of resources in existing wireless communication system when required ascending resource and downlink resource imbalance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the distribution method of resource according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram both sides of the edge band resource in downstream bands being used as upstream band according to further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram both sides of the edge band resource in upstream band being used as downstream bands according to further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 3 A be according to further embodiment of this invention using the schematic diagram of the part descending time slot bandwidth in downlink bandwidth as ascending time slot bandwidth;
Fig. 3 B be according to further embodiment of this invention using the schematic diagram of the part ascending time slot bandwidth in upstream bandwidth as descending time slot bandwidth;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the distributor of resource according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment provides a kind of distribution method of resource, and the method is applicable to the wireless communication system of bandwidth resources symmetry, such as CDMA, WCDMA or FDD LTE.First base station obtains ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, if required ascending resource is greater than required downlink resource, then base station adjusts part resource as ascending resource from downlink resource; If or required downlink resource is greater than required ascending resource, then base station adjusts part resource as downlink resource from ascending resource, thus reaches according to the different object of carrying out distributing of the bandwidth resources of required uplink and downlink.Further, base station sends the resource information after adjustment to terminal, carries out the transmission of business to make terminal according to the resource after adjustment.
The present embodiment with the base station in FDD LTE for executive agent is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, be the schematic flow sheet of the distribution method of the resource according to the present embodiment.
Step 101, obtains ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, one larger in required ascending resource and required resource be resource to be increased, less one be resource to be reduced.
Alternatively, above-mentioned ascending resource can be uplink bandwidth resource, and above-mentioned downlink resource can be downlink bandwidth resource.
In the present embodiment, base station can by adding up the ascending resource and required downlink resource that obtain needed for terminal traffic, ascending resource needed for the terminal traffic added up and required downlink resource can be add up the ascending resource needed for the terminal traffic in preset time period and required downlink resource, such as, add up the uplink bandwidth resource needed for terminal traffic in month and required downlink bandwidth resource, and it is larger to compare which demand.Certainly, in actual applications, base station also can obtain ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource by the statistics of other entity.
Step 102, adjusts part resource to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced.
Particularly, if when the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic is greater than downlink resource, then resource to be increased is ascending resource, and resource to be reduced is downlink resource; If when the downlink resource needed for terminal traffic is greater than ascending resource, resource to be increased is downlink resource, and resource to be reduced is ascending resource.Preferably, the ratio of ascending resource needed for added up terminal traffic and required downlink resource part resource can be adjusted to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced.Such as, if the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic is greater than downlink resource, then the ascending resource needed for the terminal traffic of statistics and the ratio of required downlink resource adjust out part resource as ascending resource from downlink resource; If the downlink resource needed for terminal traffic is greater than ascending resource, then the ascending resource needed for the terminal traffic of statistics and the ratio of required downlink resource adjust part resource as downlink resource from upstream bandwidth.
Can imagine, when the ascending resource needed for pending business equals required downlink resource, owing to there is not the problem of the upstream or downstream wasting of resources, so also just need not current resource be adjusted.
Step 103, to terminal down distributing resource configuration messages, this resource distribution message described comprises the information of the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, carries out the transmission of business to make described terminal according to the ascending resource after described adjustment and downlink resource resource distribution message.
Base station, according to the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource resource, generates corresponding resource distribution message, and issues to terminal.Terminal obtains the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource according to resource distribution message, and carries out the transmission of business according to the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource.
According to the distribution method of the resource of the present embodiment, first the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and downlink resource are added up, when required ascending resource is greater than downlink resource, part resource is adjusted as ascending resource from downlink resource, or when required downlink resource is greater than ascending resource, part resource is adjusted as downlink resource from ascending resource, and resource information after adjustment is sent to terminal, terminal carries out the transmission of business according to the resource information after this adjustment, thus solve the problem of ascending resource or the downlink resource waste caused because of required ascending resource and downlink resource imbalance in existing wireless communication system.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of distribution method of resource based on embodiment one.
Step 201, obtains ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, one larger in described required ascending resource and required downlink resource be resource to be increased, less one be resource to be reduced.
Alternatively, above-mentioned ascending resource can be uplink bandwidth resource, and downlink resource can be downlink bandwidth resource.
The particular content of this step is consistent with step 101, does not repeat them here.
Step 202, the ratio of the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts part resource to described resource to be increased from resource to be reduced.
Before adjustment, resource to be reduced and resource to be increased are S, when the ratio of required resource to be reduced and required resource to be increased be P:Q and as P < Q time, from resource to be reduced, adjust [(Q-P)/(Q+P)] × S to resource to be increased.
Such as, uplink bandwidth resource is 5M, downlink bandwidth resource is 5M, when the ratio of required uplink bandwidth resource and required downlink bandwidth resource is 2:3, can from adjusting 1M bandwidth resources uplink bandwidth resource to downlink bandwidth resource, like this, the ratio of the uplink bandwidth resource after adjustment and the downlink bandwidth resource after adjusting is just 2:3.
Wherein, from resource to be reduced, adjust fractional bandwidth resource specifically comprise to resource to be increased:
Partial-band resource be adjusted to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced; Or
Partial time slot resource be adjusted to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced.
Frequency band is exactly the frequency range allowing the highest frequency of the signal transmitted and allow the low-limit frequency of signal that transmits between this, and it can be made up of multiple frequency spectrum.Preferably, the band resource being in edge in bandwidth to be reduced is distributed to resource to be increased.This be due to, in existing wireless communication system, all determine by center frequency point and bandwidth the frequency band that receipts/machine of sending out receives or sends, if give bandwidth resources to be increased by the intermediate frequency band Resourse Distribute in bandwidth to be reduced, then original bandwidth resources to be reduced can be cut into 2 sections, now just need a corresponding 2 receipts/machine, band resource submarginal in bandwidth to be reduced is distributed to resource to be increased and then can avoid occurring such problem.It is pointed out that and by 1 spectrum allocation may in bandwidth submarginal in bandwidth resources to be reduced to resource to be increased, also can distribute 2 frequency spectrums, specifically can sets itself according to actual needs.
When base station determines that needed for terminal traffic, ascending resource is greater than required downlink resource, originally the part downstream bands resource be used as in downlink resource is adjusted as ascending resource, this part downstream bands resource is called time ascending resource, using upstream band resource originally as main upstream band resource.As shown in Figure 2 A, for the band resource of the close both sides of the edge in downstream bands resource being used as the schematic diagram of upstream band.
In like manner, when base station judges that needed for pending business, downlink bandwidth resource is greater than required uplink bandwidth resource, part upstream band resource downlink bandwidth resource will be adjusted from uplink bandwidth resource, this part downlink frequency resource band is called time downlink bandwidth resource, and downlink bandwidth is originally main downlink bandwidth.As shown in Figure 2 B, for the band resource of the close both sides of the edge in upstream band being adjusted the schematic diagram as downstream bands.
Time interval resource is the performance of the actual acquisition frequency resource of physical layer.First by the frequency range that whole bandwidth partition is different, the user in same frequency range reallocates different time interval resources, and the time interval resource of each CU is exactly a channel.
When base station judges that required uplink bandwidth resource is greater than required downlink bandwidth resource, to originally be used as the part descending time slot resource of downlink bandwidth resource as ascending time slot resource, this part descending time slot resource is called time uplink bandwidth resource, using uplink bandwidth resource originally as main uplink bandwidth resource.As shown in Figure 3A, for using the schematic diagram of the part descending time slot resource in downlink bandwidth as ascending time slot resource.
In like manner, when base station determines that required downlink resource is greater than required uplink bandwidth resource, to originally be used as the part ascending time slot resource of uplink bandwidth resource as descending time slot bandwidth resources, this part ascending time slot resource is called time downlink bandwidth resource, and downlink bandwidth resource is originally called main downlink bandwidth resource.As shown in Figure 3 B, for using the schematic diagram of the part ascending time slot resource in uplink bandwidth resource as descending time slot resource.
Step 203, to terminal down distributing resource configuration messages, described resource distribution message comprises the information of the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, carries out the transmission of business to make terminal according to the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource.
The mode of base station notification terminal resource distribution message can be sent by broadcast, and resource distribution message specifically can comprise: the bandwidth of subband, the center frequency point of this subband of the bandwidth of the main band of upstream or downstream, the center frequency point of this main band, corresponding upstream or downstream.
Required uplink bandwidth resource is greater than to the situation of required downlink bandwidth resource, base station at the PDCCH(physical downlink control channel of downstream bands, Physical Downlink Control Channel) on the resource distribution message distributing to terminal is sent to terminal.Terminal, after receiving resource distribution message, only sends up control signal to base station on Your Majesty's uplink bandwidth.Base station sends resource distribution message by downstream bands, uplink scheduling information comprises: RB(Resource Block, wireless resource block) number, RB position, MCS(Modulation and Coding Scheme, modulation and coded system) exponent number, upstream band information, terminal, according to this uplink scheduling information, the frequency band of specifying, the RB position of specifying, MCS exponent number carries out transfer of data.
Required downlink bandwidth resource is greater than to the situation of required uplink bandwidth resource, base station sends resource distribution message to terminal on main downlink bandwidth, base station only issues uplink scheduling information on main downlink bandwidth, uplink scheduling information comprises: RB(wireless resource block, Resource Block) number, RB position, MCS(wireless resource block, Resource Block) exponent number, upstream band information.Base station scheduling data service, control signal can issue by the PDDCH on main downlink bandwidth, also can issue by the PDDCH on secondary downlink bandwidth.
According to the distribution method of the resource of the present embodiment, when required ascending resource is greater than downlink resource, partial-band resource is adjusted as ascending resource from downlink resource, or when required downlink resource is greater than ascending resource, from upstream bandwidth, adjust partial-band resource as downlink resource, thus solve the problem of ascending resource or the downlink resource waste caused because of required ascending resource and downlink resource imbalance in existing wireless communication system.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment provides a kind of distributor of resource, for performing the distribution method of the resource of embodiment one, its network architecture that is suitable for consistent with above-described embodiment, do not repeat them here.The distributor of this resource can be integrated in base station.
As shown in Figure 4, be the structural representation of the distributor of the resource according to the present embodiment.The distributor of this resource comprises statistical module 301, distribution module 302 and issues module 303.
Wherein, statistical module 301 for obtaining ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, one larger in required ascending resource and required downlink resource be resource to be increased, less one be resource to be reduced; Distribution module 302 is connected with statistical module 301, for adjusting part resource to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced; Issue module 303 to be connected with distribution module 302, for to terminal down distributing resource configuration messages, described resource distribution message comprises the information of the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, carries out the transmission of business to make terminal according to the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource.
The method of operation of the distributor of the resource of the present embodiment is consistent with embodiment one, does not repeat them here.
According to the distributor of the resource of the present embodiment, first ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource is obtained by statistical module 301, if when required ascending resource is greater than downlink resource, then the part resource in downlink resource is used as ascending resource; Or when if required downlink resource is greater than ascending resource, part resource in ascending resource is used as downlink resource, and the resource information after adjustment is sent to terminal, terminal carries out the transmission of business according to the resource after this adjustment, thus solves the problem causing the wasting of resources in existing wireless communication system when required ascending resource and downlink resource imbalance.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment provides a kind of distributor of resource based on embodiment three.
The distributor of the resource of the present embodiment is identical with the structure of above-described embodiment, comprises statistical module 301, distribution module 302 equally and issues module 303.
The distribution module 302 of the present embodiment adjusts part resource to resource to be increased specifically for the ratio of the ascending resource needed for obtained terminal traffic and required downlink resource from resource to be reduced.More specifically, distribution module 302 for adjusting partial-band resource to bandwidth resources to be increased from resource to be reduced, or adjusts partial time slot resource to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced.Wherein, when distribution module 302 for from resource to be reduced adjust partial-band resource give resource to be increased time, distribution module 302 is specifically for adjusting to resource to be increased from the submarginal band resource in resource to be reduced.Reason is same as the previously described embodiments, does not repeat them here.
Alternatively, if issue module 303 specifically for bandwidth to be reduced be ascending resource, resource to be increased is downlink resource, then in ascending resource, remaining resource sends resource distribution message to terminal, to make terminal carry out the transmission of business according to the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, in described ascending resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described downlink resource in ascending resource.Issue module 303 also for: if resource to be reduced be downlink resource, described resource to be increased is ascending resource, then in downlink resource, remaining resource issues uplink scheduling signaling to terminal, in described downlink resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described ascending resource in downlink resource.
According to the distributor of the resource of the present embodiment, when required ascending resource is greater than downlink resource, partial-band resource is adjusted as ascending resource from downlink resource, or when required downlink resource is greater than ascending resource, from upstream bandwidth, adjust partial-band resource as downlink resource, thus solve the problem of ascending resource or the downlink resource waste caused because of required ascending resource and downlink resource imbalance in existing wireless communication system.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment provides a kind of base station, comprises the distributor of the resource of above-mentioned any embodiment.
The base station of the present embodiment comprises at least one processor, and memory, memory is used for stores executable programs code, wherein, processor runs the program corresponding with executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in memory, for:
Obtain ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, one larger in described required ascending resource and described required downlink resource be resource to be increased, less one be resource to be reduced;
Part resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced;
Resource distribution message issues described resource distribution message to described terminal, described resource distribution message comprises the information of the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, carries out the transmission of business to make described terminal according to the ascending resource after described adjustment and downlink resource.
Wherein, from described resource to be reduced, adjust part resource can be specially to described resource to be increased:
Partial-band resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced; Or
Partial time slot resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced.
Alternatively, submarginal band resource in described resource to be reduced, performing when adjusting partial-band Resourse Distribute in described resource to be reduced to the operation of described resource to be increased, can adjust to described resource to be increased by processor.
Alternatively, the processor of the present embodiment is when execution adjusts part resource to the operation of described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced, and processor adjusts part resource to described resource to be increased specifically for the ratio of the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource from described resource to be reduced.Can be specifically: resource to be reduced and resource to be increased are S, if the ratio of required resource to be reduced and required resource to be increased is P:Q and as P < Q, then adjust [(Q-P)/(Q+P)] × S to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced.
Alternatively, processor performs the operation issuing described resource distribution message to described terminal and specifically can comprise: if described resource to be reduced be ascending resource, described resource to be increased is downlink resource, then in described ascending resource, remaining resource sends resource distribution message to described terminal, in described ascending resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described downlink resource in ascending resource.
Alternatively, the processor of the present embodiment also for:
If resource to be reduced is downlink resource, described resource to be increased is ascending resource, then in described downlink resource, remaining resource issues uplink scheduling signaling to described terminal, in described downlink resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described ascending resource in downlink resource.
According to the base station of the present embodiment, first obtain the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, if when required ascending resource is greater than required downlink resource, then the part resource in downlink resource is used as ascending resource; Or when if required downlink resource is greater than ascending resource, part resource in ascending resource is used as downlink resource, and the resource information after adjustment is sent to terminal, terminal carries out the transmission of business according to the resource after this adjustment, thus solves the problem causing the wasting of resources in existing wireless communication system when required ascending resource and downlink resource imbalance.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can have been come by the hardware that program command is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, performs the step comprising said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a distribution method for resource, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, one larger in described required ascending resource and described required downlink resource be resource to be increased, less one be resource to be reduced;
Part resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced;
The described part resource that adjusts from described resource to be reduced comprises to described resource to be increased:
The ratio of the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts part resource to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced;
The ratio of described ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts part resource and comprises to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced:
Resource to be reduced and resource to be increased are S, if the ratio of required resource to be reduced and required resource to be increased is P:Q and as P < Q, then adjust [(Q-P)/(Q+P)] × S to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced;
Resource distribution message issues described resource distribution message to described terminal, described resource distribution message comprises the information of the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, carries out the transmission of business to make described terminal according to the ascending resource after described adjustment and downlink resource.
2. the distribution method of resource according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described part resource that adjusts from described resource to be reduced comprises to described resource to be increased:
Partial-band resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced; Or
Partial time slot resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced.
3. the distribution method of resource according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described by adjust in described resource to be reduced partial-band Resourse Distribute give described resource to be increased comprise:
Submarginal band resource in described resource to be reduced is adjusted to described resource to be increased.
4. the distribution method of the resource according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, issues described resource distribution message comprise to described terminal:
If described resource to be reduced is ascending resource, described resource to be increased is downlink resource, then in described ascending resource, remaining resource sends resource distribution message to described terminal, in described ascending resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described downlink resource in ascending resource.
5. the distribution method of resource according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
If resource to be reduced is downlink resource, described resource to be increased is ascending resource, then in described downlink resource, remaining resource issues uplink scheduling signaling to described terminal, in described downlink resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described ascending resource in downlink resource.
6. a distributor for resource, is characterized in that, comprising:
Statistical module, for obtaining ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource, one larger in described required ascending resource and described required downlink resource be resource to be increased, less one be resource to be reduced;
Distribution module, for adjusting part resource to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced;
The described part resource that adjusts from described resource to be reduced comprises to described resource to be increased:
The ratio of the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts part resource to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced;
The ratio of described ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts part resource and comprises to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced:
Resource to be reduced and resource to be increased are S, if the ratio of required resource to be reduced and required resource to be increased is P:Q and as P < Q, then adjust [(Q-P)/(Q+P)] × S to resource to be increased from resource to be reduced;
Issue module, for described terminal down distributing resource configuration messages, described resource distribution message comprises the information of the ascending resource after adjustment and downlink resource, carries out the transmission of business to make described terminal according to the ascending resource after described adjustment and downlink resource.
7. the distributor of resource according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described distribution module specifically for:
Partial-band resource be adjusted to described bandwidth resources to be increased from described resource to be reduced; Or
Partial time slot resource be adjusted to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced.
8. the distributor of resource according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described in issue module specifically for:
If described resource to be reduced is ascending resource, described resource to be increased is downlink resource, then in described ascending resource, remaining resource sends resource distribution message to described terminal, to make described terminal carry out the transmission of business according to the ascending resource after described adjustment and downlink resource, in described ascending resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described downlink resource in ascending resource.
9. the distributor of resource according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described in issue module also for:
If described resource to be reduced is downlink resource, described resource to be increased is ascending resource, then in described downlink resource, remaining resource issues uplink scheduling signaling to described terminal, in described downlink resource, remaining resource is except adjustment is to the resource except described ascending resource in downlink resource.
10. the distributor of resource according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described distribution module specifically for:
The ratio of the ascending resource needed for terminal traffic and required downlink resource adjusts fractional bandwidth resource to described resource to be increased from described resource to be reduced.
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