CN102196566A - Method and device for selecting carrier in mobile communication system and user equipment - Google Patents

Method and device for selecting carrier in mobile communication system and user equipment Download PDF

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CN102196566A
CN102196566A CN2010101158279A CN201010115827A CN102196566A CN 102196566 A CN102196566 A CN 102196566A CN 2010101158279 A CN2010101158279 A CN 2010101158279A CN 201010115827 A CN201010115827 A CN 201010115827A CN 102196566 A CN102196566 A CN 102196566A
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carrier
stock number
control
carrier wave
idle
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高伟东
潘瑜
王立江
张莉莉
路杨
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Potevio Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了移动通信系统中选择载波的方法和装置以及一种用户设备。该方法包括:根据各个载波的空闲业务资源量,选择空闲业务资源量之和能够满足用户设备UE业务资源需求的第一载波集合,该第一载波集合用于承载该UE的业务信息;根据第一载波集合中各个载波的空闲控制资源量,从该第一载波集合中选择空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE控制资源需求的第二载波集合,该第二载波集合用于承载该UE的控制信息。应用本发明能够节省网络资源。

Figure 201010115827

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for selecting a carrier in a mobile communication system and a user equipment. The method includes: according to the amount of idle service resources of each carrier, selecting a first set of carriers whose sum of the amount of idle service resources can meet the service resource requirements of a user equipment UE, and the first set of carriers is used to carry the service information of the UE; according to the second The amount of idle control resources of each carrier in a carrier set, the second set of carriers whose sum of idle control resources can meet the control resource requirements of the UE is selected from the first set of carriers, and the second set of carriers is used to carry the control resources of the UE information. Applying the present invention can save network resources.

Figure 201010115827

Description

移动通信系统中选择载波的方法和装置以及一种用户设备Method and device for selecting carrier in mobile communication system and user equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其涉及移动通信系统中选择载波的方法和装置以及一种用户设备(UE)。The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, in particular to a method and device for selecting a carrier in a mobile communication system and a user equipment (UE).

背景技术Background technique

为了满足多种业务的需求,新一代无线通信系统应当能够提供1Gbps的高传输速率,这需要使用更大的带宽进行信息传输。然而,由于实际条件的约束,无法规划出大段的连续频谱,目前通过聚合处于不同频段的频谱来解决传输带宽的问题,这种聚合多个不连续的频谱为用户设备(UE)服务的技术称为载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)技术。In order to meet the requirements of various services, the new generation wireless communication system should be able to provide a high transmission rate of 1Gbps, which requires a larger bandwidth for information transmission. However, due to the constraints of actual conditions, it is impossible to plan a large section of continuous spectrum. At present, the problem of transmission bandwidth is solved by aggregating spectrum in different frequency bands. This technology aggregates multiple discontinuous spectrum to serve user equipment (UE) It is called carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) technology.

图1是载波聚合示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of carrier aggregation.

如图1所示,基站(eNB)一共聚合了3个载波,分别为载波A、载波B和载波C。其中每一个被聚合的载波称为分量载波(Component Carrier,CC),例如载波A即为分量载波。为了兼容LTE R8的UE,每个CC的最大带宽不超过20MHz。LTE-A系统的UE根据业务量的大小,可以在单个CC上进行信息传输,也可以在多个CC上进行信息传输,LTE系统的UE只能在单个CC上进行信息传输。As shown in FIG. 1 , a base station (eNB) aggregates three carriers in total, namely carrier A, carrier B and carrier C. Each aggregated carrier is called a component carrier (Component Carrier, CC), for example, carrier A is the component carrier. In order to be compatible with LTE R8 UEs, the maximum bandwidth of each CC does not exceed 20MHz. The UE in the LTE-A system can transmit information on a single CC or on multiple CCs according to the traffic volume, while the UE in the LTE system can only transmit information on a single CC.

尽管采用多个CC同时为一个UE服务可以提高数据传输速率,但是对控制信道资源的需求量也会相应地增加。Although using multiple CCs to serve a UE at the same time can increase the data transmission rate, the demand for control channel resources will increase accordingly.

物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)中承载了下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),例如下行数据传输的调度信息、上行数据传输的调度信息以及对上行数据的应答/非应答(ACK/NACK)信息。如果采用多个CC为同一个UE服务,则在PDCCH中包含多个CC的控制信令信息,控制信令的尺寸会随CC数量的增加呈近似倍数的增长。The Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) carries downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), such as scheduling information for downlink data transmission, scheduling information for uplink data transmission, and response/non-response to uplink data ( ACK/NACK) information. If multiple CCs are used to serve the same UE, the PDCCH contains the control signaling information of multiple CCs, and the size of the control signaling will increase in approximate multiples as the number of CCs increases.

UE在为其服务的CC上盲检PDCCH,当有多个CC为该UE服务时,如果在各个CC上均盲检PDCCH,则会造成网络资源的浪费,而且UE的实现复杂度也较高,如果仅将PDCCH承载在锚定分量载波(Author CC)上,然后在该Author CC上盲检PDCCH,由于PDCCH承载的控制信令尺寸较大,因此容易造成PDCCH阻塞,影响盲检效果,进而影响通信质量。The UE blindly detects the PDCCH on the CC that serves it. When multiple CCs serve the UE, if the PDCCH is blindly detected on each CC, it will cause a waste of network resources, and the implementation complexity of the UE is also high. , if only the PDCCH is carried on the anchor component carrier (Author CC), and then the PDCCH is blindly detected on the Author CC, since the control signaling carried by the PDCCH is large in size, it is easy to cause PDCCH blocking, which affects the blind detection effect, and then affect the communication quality.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明实施例的目的在于提供移动通信系统中选择载波的方法和装置以及一种用户设备,以节省网络资源。In view of this, the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and device for selecting a carrier in a mobile communication system and a user equipment, so as to save network resources.

为达到上述目的,本发明实施例的技术方案具体是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are specifically implemented as follows:

一种移动通信系统中选择载波的方法,该方法包括:A method for selecting a carrier in a mobile communication system, the method comprising:

根据各个载波的空闲业务资源量,选择空闲业务资源量之和能够满足用户设备UE业务资源需求的第一载波集合,该第一载波集合用于承载该UE的业务信息;According to the amount of idle service resources of each carrier, select a first set of carriers whose sum of the amount of idle service resources can meet the service resource requirements of the user equipment UE, and the first set of carriers is used to carry the service information of the UE;

根据第一载波集合中各个载波的空闲控制资源量,从该第一载波集合中选择空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE控制资源需求的第二载波集合,该第二载波集合用于承载该UE的控制信息。According to the amount of idle control resources of each carrier in the first set of carriers, select a second set of carriers whose sum of the amount of idle control resources can meet the control resource requirements of the UE from the first set of carriers, and the second set of carriers is used to carry the UE control information.

一种移动通信系统中选择载波的装置,该装置包括第一选择模块和第二选择模块;A device for selecting a carrier in a mobile communication system, the device comprising a first selection module and a second selection module;

所述第一选择模块,根据各个载波的空闲业务资源量,选择空闲业务资源量之和能够满足用户设备UE业务资源需求的第一载波集合,该第一载波集合用于承载该UE的业务信息;The first selection module selects a first set of carriers whose sum of idle service resources can meet the service resource requirements of the user equipment UE according to the amount of idle service resources of each carrier, and the first set of carriers is used to carry the service information of the UE ;

所述第二选择模块,根据第一载波集合中各个载波的空闲控制资源量,从该第一载波集合中选择空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE控制资源需求的第二载波集合,该第二载波集合用于承载该UE的控制信息。The second selection module selects from the first carrier set a second carrier set whose sum of idle control resource amounts can meet the UE control resource requirements according to the idle control resource amounts of each carrier in the first carrier set, and the second carrier set The set of carriers is used to bear the control information of the UE.

一种用户设备,该UE包括第一接收模块和第二接收模块;A user equipment, the UE includes a first receiving module and a second receiving module;

所述第一接收模块,在第一载波集合中的载波上接收业务信息,所述第一载波集合由网络侧根据各个载波的空闲业务资源量和该UE的业务资源需求选出;The first receiving module receives service information on carriers in a first carrier set, the first carrier set is selected by the network side according to the amount of idle service resources of each carrier and the service resource requirements of the UE;

所述第二接收模块,在第二载波集合中的载波上接收第一载波集合中各个载波的控制信息,所述第二载波集合由网络侧根据第一载波集合中各个载波的空闲控制资源量和该UE的控制资源需求选出。The second receiving module receives the control information of each carrier in the first carrier set on a carrier in the second carrier set, and the second carrier set is controlled by the network side according to the idle control resource amount of each carrier in the first carrier set and the UE's control resource requirements are selected.

可见,本发明在选择载波(CC)时,首先根据各个CC的空闲业务资源情况,尽量利用较少的CC承载UE的业务信息,从而降低UE对控制资源的需求量,节省了网络资源;而且,与现有技术中在每个CC上承载该CC的控制信息相比,本发明通过在承载业务信息的所有CC中选择部分CC,使得选出的CC能够满足该UE的控制资源需求,在该选出的CC上承载控制信息,还可以降低UE进行盲检测的次数,降低UE的复杂度。It can be seen that when the present invention selects a carrier (CC), first, according to the idle service resources of each CC, try to use as few CCs as possible to carry the service information of the UE, thereby reducing the UE's demand for control resources and saving network resources; and , compared with carrying the control information of the CC on each CC in the prior art, the present invention selects some CCs from all the CCs that carry the service information, so that the selected CCs can meet the control resource requirements of the UE. Carrying control information on the selected CC can also reduce the number of times the UE performs blind detection and reduce the complexity of the UE.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是载波聚合示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of carrier aggregation.

图2是本发明提供的移动通信系统中选择载波的方法流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a carrier in the mobile communication system provided by the present invention.

图3是本发明提供的CC选择方法的优选实施例的总流程图。Fig. 3 is a general flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the CC selection method provided by the present invention.

图4是本发明提供的为UE选择单个CC进行业务信息传输的方法流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method for selecting a single CC for a UE to transmit service information provided by the present invention.

图5是本发明提供的第一资源分配示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first resource allocation provided by the present invention.

图6是本发明提供的为UE选择多个CC进行业务信息或控制信息传输的方法流程图。FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for selecting multiple CCs for a UE to transmit service information or control information provided by the present invention.

图7是本发明提供的第二资源分配示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of second resource allocation provided by the present invention.

图8是本发明提供的一种移动通信系统中选择载波的装置结构图。Fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a device for selecting a carrier in a mobile communication system provided by the present invention.

图9是本发明提供的用户设备结构图。Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of user equipment provided by the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下参照附图并举实施例,对本发明进一步详细说明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

图2是本发明提供的移动通信系统中选择载波的方法流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a carrier in the mobile communication system provided by the present invention.

如图2所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:

步骤201,根据各个载波的空闲业务资源量,选择空闲业务资源量之和能够满足用户设备UE业务资源需求的第一载波集合。Step 201, according to the amount of idle service resources of each carrier, select a first set of carriers whose sum of idle service resources can meet the service resource requirements of the user equipment UE.

本步骤中选出的第一载波集合用于承载该UE的业务信息;The first carrier set selected in this step is used to bear the service information of the UE;

步骤202,根据第一载波集合中各个载波的空闲控制资源量,从该第一载波集合中选择空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE控制资源需求的第二载波集合。Step 202: According to the amount of idle control resources of each carrier in the first set of carriers, select a second set of carriers from the first set of carriers whose sum of the amounts of idle control resources can meet the control resource requirements of the UE.

本步骤中选出的第二载波集合用于承载该UE的控制信息。The second set of carriers selected in this step is used to bear the control information of the UE.

其中,可以选择空闲业务资源量能够满足UE业务资源需求的单个载波,第一载波集合由选出的一个单个载波组成。Wherein, a single carrier whose amount of idle service resources can meet the service resource requirement of the UE may be selected, and the first set of carriers is composed of the selected single carrier.

当存在两个以上的单个载波的空闲业务资源量能够满足UE业务资源需求时,从该两个以上的单个载波中选择空闲控制资源能够满足该UE控制资源需求的单个载波,第一载波集合和第二载波集合由满足该UE业务资源需求和控制资源需求的一个单个载波组成。When there are two or more single carriers whose idle service resources can meet the service resource requirements of the UE, select a single carrier whose idle control resources can meet the UE's control resource requirements from the two or more single carriers, and the first set of carriers and The second carrier set is composed of a single carrier meeting the service resource requirement and the control resource requirement of the UE.

当满足该UE业务资源需求和控制资源需求的单个载波的个数在两个以上时,根据信道质量从中选择用于组成第一载波集合以及第二载波集合的单个载波。When there are more than two single carriers meeting the service resource requirement and the control resource requirement of the UE, a single carrier for forming the first carrier set and the second carrier set is selected according to the channel quality.

当不存在空闲业务资源量能够满足UE业务资源需求的单个载波时,按照空闲业务资源量由大到小的顺序依次选择载波,直至选出的所有载波的空闲业务资源量之和能够满足UE业务资源需求,由选出的所有载波组成该第一载波集合。When there is no single carrier whose idle service resources can meet the service resource requirements of the UE, the carriers are selected in descending order of the idle service resources until the sum of the idle service resources of all the selected carriers can meet the UE service requirements. Resource requirements, the first set of carriers is composed of all the selected carriers.

从第一载波集合中选择空闲控制资源量能够满足UE所需控制资源的单个载波,第二载波集合由选出的一个单个载波组成。具体地,判断第一载波集合的各个载波中是否存在单个载波的当前空闲控制资源量满足UE所需控制资源,如果是,选出该单个载波,如果否,增大第一载波集合中载波的当前空闲控制资源量,返回所述判断的动作。将选出的该单个载波的空闲控制资源量更新为增大后的空闲控制资源量,将第一载波集合中其他载波的空闲控制资源量保持为增大前的空闲控制资源量。A single carrier whose amount of idle control resources can satisfy the control resources required by the UE is selected from the first set of carriers, and the second set of carriers is composed of the selected single carrier. Specifically, it is judged whether there is a current idle control resource amount of a single carrier in each carrier of the first carrier set to meet the control resources required by the UE, if yes, select the single carrier, if not, increase the number of idle control resources of the carriers in the first carrier set The amount of currently idle control resources returns to the action of the judgment. The selected idle control resource amount of the single carrier is updated to the increased idle control resource amount, and the idle control resource amounts of other carriers in the first carrier set are kept as the idle control resource amount before the increase.

当不存在空闲控制资源量能够满足UE所需控制资源的单个载波时,按照空闲控制资源量由大到小的顺序依次选择载波,直至选出的所有载波的空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE所需控制资源,由选出的所有载波组成该第二载波集合。When there is no single carrier whose amount of idle control resources can satisfy the control resources required by the UE, the carriers are selected in descending order of the amount of idle control resources until the sum of the amount of idle control resources of all the selected carriers can meet the requirements of the UE. The required control resource consists of all the selected carriers forming the second carrier set.

在第一载波集合中所有载波的当前空闲控制资源量之和都不能满足UE所需控制资源时,增大第一载波集合中载波的当前空闲控制资源,按照增大后的空闲控制资源量由大到小的顺序依次选择载波,直至选出的所有载波的空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE所需控制资源,由该选出的所有载波组成该第二载波集合。When the sum of the current idle control resources of all carriers in the first carrier set cannot meet the control resources required by the UE, increase the current idle control resources of the carriers in the first carrier set, and use the increased idle control resources by Carriers are selected in descending order until the sum of idle control resources of all selected carriers can meet the control resources required by the UE, and all the selected carriers form the second carrier set.

在第一载波集合中所有载波的当前空闲控制资源量之和都不能满足UE所需控制资源时,将第二载波集合中的载波的空闲控制资源量更新为增大后的空闲控制资源量,将第一载波集合中除第二载波集合以外的载波的空闲控制资源量保持为增大前的空闲控制资源量。When the sum of the current idle control resource amounts of all carriers in the first carrier set cannot satisfy the control resources required by the UE, update the idle control resource amounts of the carriers in the second carrier set to the increased idle control resource amounts, The amount of idle control resources of the carriers other than the second set of carriers in the first set of carriers is kept as the amount of idle control resources before the increase.

本发明具体通过增加载波的OFDM符号时间增大该载波的空闲控制资源。Specifically, the present invention increases the idle control resource of the carrier by increasing the OFDM symbol time of the carrier.

第一载波集合中载波的控制信息占用的第二载波集合中载波的控制资源的起始资源块RE编号是该控制信息对应资源数的整数倍,第一载波集合中一个载波的控制信息连续承载在第二载波集合中一个载波的控制资源中。The initial resource block RE number of the control resource of the carrier in the second carrier set occupied by the control information of the carrier in the first carrier set is an integer multiple of the number of resources corresponding to the control information, and the control information of one carrier in the first carrier set is continuously carried In the control resource of a carrier in the second set of carriers.

第一载波集合中一个载波的载波编号和控制信息连续承载在第二载波集合中一个载波的控制资源中,以便UE识别控制信息是针对哪一载波的。The carrier number and control information of a carrier in the first carrier set are continuously carried in the control resource of a carrier in the second carrier set, so that the UE can identify which carrier the control information is for.

本发明在考虑CA技术带来的系统性能增益的同时,也考虑了其实现复杂度,在系统性能增益和实现复杂度上进行折中,具体方法是先根据UE的业务资源需求量选择承载业务信息的第一载波集合,也称下行CC集合,通过选取尽量少的CC承载业务信息来减少UE对控制资源的需求量,然后再从下行CC集合中选择第二载波集合用于承载该UE的控制信息,该第二载波集合也可称为PDCCH监测集合,由于PDCCH监测集合是下行CC集合的子集,因此通常UE不需要在所有的下行CC上都进行盲检测,只需要在PDCCH监测集合中的CC上进行盲检测即可,从而降低了UE的实现复杂度。The present invention not only considers the system performance gain brought by the CA technology, but also considers its implementation complexity, and makes a compromise between the system performance gain and the implementation complexity. The specific method is to first select the bearer service according to the service resource demand of the UE The first carrier set of information, also known as the downlink CC set, reduces the UE's demand for control resources by selecting as few CCs as possible to carry service information, and then selects the second carrier set from the downlink CC set to carry the UE's Control information. The second carrier set can also be called the PDCCH monitoring set. Since the PDCCH monitoring set is a subset of the downlink CC set, usually the UE does not need to perform blind detection on all downlink CCs, and only needs to perform blind detection on the PDCCH monitoring set. It is enough to perform blind detection on the CC in the UE, thereby reducing the implementation complexity of the UE.

当PDCCH监测集合完全包含于下行CC集合时,UE需要通过跨载波调度技术调度各个CC,其中的跨载波调度是现有技术,此处不赘述。When the PDCCH monitoring set is completely included in the downlink CC set, the UE needs to schedule each CC through the cross-carrier scheduling technology, where the cross-carrier scheduling is an existing technology, and will not be described here.

本发明由网络侧选择CC,通常由基站(NodeB)选择CC,其选择CC时主要基于以下几点原则:In the present invention, the CC is selected by the network side, usually the base station (NodeB) selects the CC, and the selection of the CC is mainly based on the following principles:

原则一,在确定UE的下行CC集合时,根据各个CC的空闲业务资源情况,尽量利用较少的CC满足该UE的业务资源需求,从而降低UE对控制资源的需求量。Principle 1: When determining the UE's downlink CC set, according to the idle service resources of each CC, try to use as few CCs as possible to meet the UE's service resource requirements, thereby reducing the UE's demand for control resources.

原则二,在确定UE的PDCCH监测集合时,根据下行CC集合中各个CC的空闲控制资源情况和占用的OFDM符号时间,尽量在不增加控制资源占用的OFDM符号时间的情况下使得PDCCH监测集合中包含的CC个数最少,如果下行CC集合中的所有CC的空闲控制资源之和不满足该UE的控制资源需求,则通过增加控制资源占用的OFDM符号时间增大下行CC集合中CC的控制资源域,并在尽量少增加控制资源域的情况下使得PDCCH监测集合中包含的CC个数最少。通过使PDCCH监测集合中包含尽量少的CC,可以减少UE盲检测次数,降低UE实现复杂度,同时提高了控制资源的利用率。Principle 2: When determining the PDCCH monitoring set of the UE, according to the idle control resources of each CC in the downlink CC set and the occupied OFDM symbol time, try to make the PDCCH monitoring set without increasing the OFDM symbol time occupied by the control resources. The number of CCs included is the least. If the sum of the idle control resources of all CCs in the downlink CC set does not meet the control resource requirements of the UE, increase the control resources of the CCs in the downlink CC set by increasing the OFDM symbol time occupied by the control resources. domain, and minimize the number of CCs included in the PDCCH monitoring set while increasing the control resource domain as little as possible. By making the PDCCH monitoring set include as few CCs as possible, the times of UE blind detection can be reduced, the complexity of UE implementation can be reduced, and the utilization rate of control resources can be improved at the same time.

原则三,在选择下行CC集合或者PDCCH监测集合时,如果有多个CC满足条件,则尽量选择信道质量好的CC,从而提高信息传输可靠性。Principle 3: When selecting a downlink CC set or a PDCCH monitoring set, if multiple CCs meet the conditions, try to select a CC with good channel quality, so as to improve the reliability of information transmission.

在CA技术中,UE所需控制资源的多少很大程度上取决于为UE服务的CC个数,而为UE服务的CC个数又取决于UE的业务资源需求。以物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Share Channel,PDSCH)的资源调度为例,如果UE采用2个相同带宽的CC上传输业务数据,则无论是在1个还是2个CC上发送PDCCH,在DCI信息中都必须包含每个CC的时频资源占用情况的位图(Bitmap),因此采用2个CC传输业务数据时的控制信令尺寸将是采用1个CC传输业务数据时的控制信令尺寸的2倍,该UE所需控制资源量也将加倍;此外,从UE实现复杂度的角度考虑,对于采用2个CC传输业务数据的情况,如果UE在每个CC上分别发送PDCCH,那么UE需要分别在么个CC上进行PDCCH盲检测,盲检测次数将是采用单个CC传输业务数据的2倍。In the CA technology, the amount of control resources required by the UE largely depends on the number of CCs serving the UE, and the number of CCs serving the UE depends on the service resource requirements of the UE. Taking the resource scheduling of the Physical Downlink Share Channel (PDSCH) as an example, if the UE uses two CCs with the same bandwidth to transmit service data, no matter whether the PDCCH is sent on one or two CCs, the DCI information must contain the bitmap (Bitmap) of the time-frequency resource occupancy of each CC, so the control signaling size when two CCs are used to transmit service data will be the control signaling size when one CC is used to transmit service data 2 times, the amount of control resources required by the UE will also be doubled; in addition, from the perspective of UE implementation complexity, for the case of using 2 CCs to transmit service data, if the UE sends PDCCH on each CC separately, then the UE needs Perform PDCCH blind detection on each CC, and the number of blind detections will be twice that of using a single CC to transmit service data.

基于上述分析,本发明在为UE分配无线资源的时候,首先进行业务资源的分配,即分配下行CC集合,然后再进行控制资源的分配,即分配PDCCH监测集合,并且,从下行CC集合中选择PDCCH监测集合,使得PDCCH监测集合是下行CC集合的子集。优选地,尽量选择单个CC用于UE的业务资源传输和控制资源传输。Based on the above analysis, when the present invention allocates radio resources for the UE, it first allocates service resources, that is, allocates downlink CC sets, and then allocates control resources, that is, allocates PDCCH monitoring sets, and selects from the downlink CC sets The PDCCH monitoring set is such that the PDCCH monitoring set is a subset of the downlink CC set. Preferably, try to select a single CC for service resource transmission and control resource transmission of the UE.

图3是本发明提供的CC选择方法的优选实施例的总流程图。Fig. 3 is a general flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the CC selection method provided by the present invention.

如图3所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:

步骤301,判断是否存储单个CC既满足UE的业务资源需求也满足UE的控制资源需求,如果是,执行步骤302,否则执行步骤303。Step 301 , judging whether storing a single CC satisfies both the UE's service resource requirements and the UE's control resource requirements, if yes, execute step 302 , otherwise execute step 303 .

步骤302,选择单个CC为UE服务,CC选择成功,结束本流程。In step 302, a single CC is selected to serve the UE. If the CC is selected successfully, this procedure ends.

本步骤中,从既满足UE的业务资源需求也满足UE的控制资源需求的CC中选择一个CC为该UE服务,通常根据CC的信道质量选择,以保证信息传输的准确性。In this step, select a CC to serve the UE from the CCs that meet both the UE's service resource requirements and the UE's control resource requirements, usually based on the channel quality of the CC to ensure the accuracy of information transmission.

步骤303,判断多个CC联合是否能够满足UE的资源需求,如果是,执行步骤304,否则,CC选择失败,结束本流程。Step 303, judging whether the combination of multiple CCs can meet the resource requirements of the UE, if yes, execute step 304, otherwise, CC selection fails, and this process ends.

本步骤中,判断当多个CC联合时是否能够既满足UE的业务资源需求,又能够满足UE的控制资源需求,如果该UE当前能够利用的所有CC联合起来都不能满足UE的业务资源需求和控制资源需求,则CC选择失败。In this step, it is judged whether the combination of multiple CCs can meet both the service resource requirements of the UE and the control resource requirements of the UE. If all the CCs that the UE can currently use cannot meet the service resource requirements and control resource requirements, CC selection fails.

步骤304,确定UE的下行CC集合。Step 304, determine the downlink CC set of the UE.

步骤305,从UE的下行CC集合中选择出PDCCH监测集合,CC选择成功,结束本流程。In step 305, a PDCCH monitoring set is selected from the downlink CC set of the UE, and the CC selection is successful, and this process ends.

在LTE-A系统引入CA技术后,仍将由基站(eNB)集中式地进行资源的调度。其中,eNB中记录着每个CC的资源使用情况,eNB根据各个CC的资源使用情况以及用户业务的服务质量(Qos)、业务量、无线信道条件和UE的能力等为UE分配用于传输业务信息和/或控制信息的CC。After the CA technology is introduced into the LTE-A system, the base station (eNB) will still centrally perform resource scheduling. Among them, the resource usage of each CC is recorded in the eNB, and the eNB allocates the transmission service for the UE according to the resource usage of each CC, the quality of service (Qos), traffic volume, wireless channel conditions, and UE capabilities of the user service. CC for information and/or control information.

按照图3的方法,UE优先采用单个CC进行业务信息传输和控制信息传输,如果采用单个CC无法传输业务信息或控制信息,且UE又具备CA能力,则采用多个CC传输业务信息或控制信息。下面分别对UE在单个CC上进行业务信息或控制信息传输的方法,以及UE在多个CC上进行业务信息或控制信息传输的方法进行说明。According to the method in Figure 3, the UE preferentially uses a single CC for service information transmission and control information transmission. If a single CC cannot be used to transmit service information or control information, and the UE has the CA capability, multiple CCs are used to transmit service information or control information. . The method for the UE to transmit service information or control information on a single CC and the method for the UE to transmit service information or control information on multiple CCs will be described respectively below.

图4是本发明提供的为UE选择单个CC进行业务信息传输的方法流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method for selecting a single CC for a UE to transmit service information provided by the present invention.

如图4所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 4, the method includes:

步骤401,按照空闲业务资源量的多少对各个CC进行降序排列,判断是否存在空闲业务资源大于UE业务资源需求的CC,如果是,执行步骤402,否则采用多个CC为UE提供服务。Step 401: Arrange the CCs in descending order according to the amount of idle service resources, and determine whether there is a CC with idle service resources greater than the service resource requirements of the UE. If so, perform step 402; otherwise, use multiple CCs to provide services for the UE.

步骤402,对于步骤401选出来的CC,判断在不增加CC控制资源域大小的情况下,是否存在空闲控制资源能够满足UE的控制资源需求的CC,如果是,执行步骤403,如果否,执行步骤404。Step 402, for the CC selected in step 401, judge whether there is a CC with idle control resources that can meet the control resource requirements of the UE without increasing the size of the CC control resource domain, if yes, perform step 403, if not, perform Step 404.

本步骤中CC的控制资源域=该CC的载波带宽×该CC占用的OFDM符号时间。In this step, the control resource domain of the CC=carrier bandwidth of the CC×OFDM symbol time occupied by the CC.

步骤403,从既满足UE业务资源需求又满足UE控制资源需求的CC中选择一个CC传输该UE的业务信息和控制信息。Step 403: Select a CC from the CCs that meet both the UE's service resource requirements and the UE's control resource requirements to transmit the UE's service information and control information.

本步骤中,如果有多个CC既满足UE的业务资源需求又满足UE的控制资源需求,则从该多个CC中选择一个信道质量较好的CC,以提高UE的信息传输准确性。In this step, if there are multiple CCs that meet both the service resource requirements of the UE and the control resource requirements of the UE, a CC with better channel quality is selected from the multiple CCs to improve the information transmission accuracy of the UE.

步骤404,对于步骤401选出来的CC,判断在增加CC控制资源域大小的情况下,是否存在能够满足UE控制资源需求的CC,如果是,执行步骤405,如果否,采用多个CC为UE提供服务。Step 404, for the CC selected in step 401, judge whether there is a CC that can meet the UE's control resource requirements under the condition of increasing the size of the CC control resource field, if yes, perform step 405, if not, use multiple CCs as the UE Provide services.

步骤405,从满足UE控制资源需求的CC中选择控制资源域增加最小的CC为UE提供服务,Step 405: Select the CC with the smallest increase in the control resource field from the CCs that meet the UE's control resource requirements to provide services for the UE,

本步骤中,如果有多个CC在增大控制资源域后,既满足UE的业务资源需求又满足UE的控制资源需求,则从该多个CC中选择控制资源域增加最小的CC,如果存在两个以上的CC的控制资源域增加最小,则从该两个以上的CC中选择信道质量最好的CC作为UE最终的服务CC。In this step, if there are multiple CCs that meet both the service resource requirements of the UE and the control resource requirements of the UE after increasing the control resource domain, select the CC with the smallest increase in the control resource domain from the multiple CCs. If the increase of the control resource area of two or more CCs is the smallest, the CC with the best channel quality is selected from the two or more CCs as the final serving CC of the UE.

下面以图5为例,说明选择单个CC用于业务信息和控制信息传输的方法。The following uses FIG. 5 as an example to illustrate the method of selecting a single CC for the transmission of service information and control information.

图5是本发明提供的第一资源分配示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first resource allocation provided by the present invention.

图5中,eNB一共聚合了载波A、载波B和载波C共3个CC,每个CC的控制资源和业务资源的分配情况用带有不同标记的巨型来表示:带有向左倾斜45度角斜线的矩形代表已经占用的控制资源,带有圆圈的矩形代表尚未占用的控制资源,空白的矩形代表已经占用的业务资源,带有曲线的矩形代表尚未占用的业务资源,红色箭头表示PDCCH和PDSCH的指示关系。值得注意的是,这里指的空闲资源和已占用资源都不包括参考信号(Reference Signal,RS)所在时频格对应的资源单元(Resource Element,RE)。另外,在LTE中为了减少UE盲检测的复杂度,PDCCH的资源映射有一定的规则,即起始位置的RE编号必须是PDCCH对应资源数的整数倍。因此,在整体控制资源内部,已占用资源和未占用资源都是离散分布的。在LTE中PDSCH的资源映射有集中式映射和分布式映射两种,并通过Bitmap指示资源分配情况。为了清楚地显示资源分配情况,图5中已占用资源和未占用资源都用连续资源来表示,本领域技术人员应能明确,实际应用中的已占用资源和未占用资源都可能是不连续分布的,并且,在不连续分布的未占用控制资源上传输PDCCH时,每个PDCCH只能承载在一段连续的控制资源上,并且每个PDCCH在控制资源上占用的起始位置RE编号应是该PDCCH对应资源数的整数倍。In Figure 5, the eNB has aggregated 3 CCs including Carrier A, Carrier B and Carrier C. The allocation of control resources and service resources of each CC is represented by a giant with a different mark: with a 45-degree tilt to the left Rectangles with diagonal lines represent occupied control resources, circled rectangles represent unoccupied control resources, blank rectangles represent occupied service resources, curved rectangles represent unoccupied service resources, and red arrows represent PDCCH Indication relationship with PDSCH. It is worth noting that the idle resources and occupied resources referred to here do not include the Resource Element (RE) corresponding to the time-frequency grid where the Reference Signal (RS) is located. In addition, in order to reduce the complexity of UE blind detection in LTE, there are certain rules for PDCCH resource mapping, that is, the RE number at the starting position must be an integer multiple of the number of resources corresponding to PDCCH. Therefore, within the overall control resources, both occupied resources and unoccupied resources are discretely distributed. There are two kinds of resource mapping of PDSCH in LTE: centralized mapping and distributed mapping, and the resource allocation situation is indicated through Bitmap. In order to clearly show the allocation of resources, the occupied resources and unoccupied resources in Figure 5 are represented by continuous resources, and those skilled in the art should be able to understand that both occupied resources and unoccupied resources in practical applications may be discontinuously distributed And, when transmitting PDCCHs on discontinuously distributed unoccupied control resources, each PDCCH can only be borne on a segment of continuous control resources, and the RE number of the starting position occupied by each PDCCH on the control resources should be the The PDCCH corresponds to an integer multiple of the number of resources.

图5中,eNB根据UE的资源需求以及3个CC的可用资源情况为UE选择CC。首先,比较UE的业务资源需求和3个CC的空闲业务资源量,发现载波B和载波C的空闲业务资源大于UE的业务资源需求。接下来对载波B和载波C进一步筛选,找出满足UE控制资源需求的CC。In Fig. 5, the eNB selects a CC for the UE according to the resource requirements of the UE and the available resources of the three CCs. First, comparing the service resource requirements of the UE with the idle service resources of the three CCs, it is found that the idle service resources of carriers B and C are greater than the service resource requirements of the UE. Next, carrier B and carrier C are further screened to find a CC that satisfies the control resource requirements of the UE.

在载波B和C中,若选择载波C则需要增加额外的OFDM符号时间用于控制资源,即增大载波C的控制资源域才能满足UE的控制资源需求,而不需要增大载波B的控制资源域即能满足UE的控制资源需求,因此选择载波B作为UE的服务CC,从而完成了CC选择过程。Between carriers B and C, if carrier C is selected, additional OFDM symbol time needs to be added for control resources, that is, the control resource field of carrier C can be increased to meet the control resource requirements of the UE, without increasing the control resources of carrier B. The resource domain can meet the control resource requirements of the UE, so the carrier B is selected as the serving CC of the UE, thus completing the CC selection process.

其中,载波的控制资源部分在时间上是可变的,可能占用1个、2个或3个OFDM符号时间,载波占用的OFDM符号时间通过PCFICH指示。在控制资源部分,不发送控制消息的OFDM符号时间可以映射到PDSCH,所以在根据控制资源进行CC选择的时候,应该以不增加OFDM符号时间为宜。Wherein, the control resource part of the carrier is variable in time, may occupy 1, 2 or 3 OFDM symbol time, and the OFDM symbol time occupied by the carrier is indicated by PCFICH. In the part of control resources, the OFDM symbol time that does not send control messages can be mapped to PDSCH, so when performing CC selection based on control resources, it is better not to increase the OFDM symbol time.

根据3GPP的规定,在CA技术中,当采用单个载波为UE服务时,可以向后兼容LTE R8的UE,避免跨载波调度(Cross-Carrier Scheduling)的情况,提高系统兼容性。其中的跨载波调度是指即PDSCH映射到一个CC上,而PDCCH映射到另外一个不同的CC上。According to the regulations of 3GPP, in the CA technology, when a single carrier is used to serve the UE, it can be backward compatible with LTE R8 UEs, avoiding cross-carrier scheduling (Cross-Carrier Scheduling) and improving system compatibility. The cross-carrier scheduling means that the PDSCH is mapped to one CC, and the PDCCH is mapped to another different CC.

图6是本发明提供的为UE选择多个CC进行业务信息或控制信息传输的方法流程图。FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for selecting multiple CCs for a UE to transmit service information or control information provided by the present invention.

首先,定义在下行方向上为UE提供服务的CC构成的集合为“下行CC集合”。“下行CC集合”是UE特定的,即对每个CA传输的UE都存在一个这样的集合,不同UE的“下行CC集合”可能不同。如果UE在每个CC上的PDSCH都由相同CC上的PDCCH来指示,UE需要盲检测的次数与“下行CC集合”中CC的个数成正比,造成盲检测次数的大幅增加,UE实现复杂度较高。如果UE的“下行CC集合”中所有CC的PDCCH都在锚定载波(Anchor CC)上传输,这样UE盲检测只需在Anchor CC上进行,可以显著减少盲检测次数,但是采用Anchor CC承载所有CC上的PDCCH会增加PDCCH的阻塞概率,即在单个CC上分配大量的PDCCH资源的成功率不高,并且下行CC集合中的CC个数越多,PDCCH阻塞概率越大。First, define a set of CCs that serve the UE in the downlink direction as a "downlink CC set". The "downlink CC set" is UE-specific, that is, there is one such set for each UE transmitting CA, and the "downlink CC set" of different UEs may be different. If the UE's PDSCH on each CC is indicated by the PDCCH on the same CC, the number of blind detections required by the UE is proportional to the number of CCs in the "downlink CC set", resulting in a large increase in the number of blind detections, and complicated UE implementation. higher degree. If the PDCCHs of all CCs in the UE's "downlink CC set" are transmitted on the anchor carrier (Anchor CC), the blind detection of the UE only needs to be performed on the Anchor CC, which can significantly reduce the number of blind detections, but use the Anchor CC to carry all The PDCCH on the CC will increase the blocking probability of the PDCCH, that is, the success rate of allocating a large number of PDCCH resources on a single CC is not high, and the more the number of CCs in the downlink CC set, the greater the blocking probability of the PDCCH.

基于如上考虑,本发明引入了PDCCH监测集合,PDCCH监测集合是下行CC集合的子集,UE进行CA传输的PDCCH在PDCCH监测集合中的CC上传输。因此,当UE在多个CC上进行传输时,eNB的主要任务是确定UE的下行CC集合和PDCCH监测集合,从而能够灵活地在盲检测复杂度和PDCCH阻塞概率之间取得折中。Based on the above considerations, the present invention introduces a PDCCH monitoring set. The PDCCH monitoring set is a subset of the downlink CC set. The PDCCH for CA transmission by the UE is transmitted on the CCs in the PDCCH monitoring set. Therefore, when the UE transmits on multiple CCs, the main task of the eNB is to determine the UE's downlink CC set and PDCCH monitoring set, so as to flexibly achieve a compromise between blind detection complexity and PDCCH blocking probability.

参见图6,该方法包括:Referring to Figure 6, the method includes:

步骤601,eNB按照空闲业务资源量由大到小的顺序对各个CC进行降序排列。In step 601, the eNB arranges the CCs in descending order according to the amount of idle service resources in descending order.

步骤602,eNB在排序后的CC上按照降序为UE分配业务资源,直至为UE分配足够的业务资源为止。In step 602, the eNB allocates service resources to UEs in descending order on the sorted CCs until sufficient service resources are allocated to the UEs.

本步骤中,具体为UE分配多少业务资源能够满足UE的需求,取决于UE的业务量以及信道条件和Qos等参数。In this step, how many service resources are specifically allocated to the UE to meet the needs of the UE depends on the service volume of the UE and parameters such as channel conditions and Qos.

本步骤中,如果能够满足UE的业务资源需求,那么所有为UE提供业务资源的CC共同构成了UE的下行CC集合,至此就确定了UE的下行CC集合,如果eNB所有的CC联合起来都不能满足UE的业务资源需求,则CC选择失败,结束本流程。In this step, if the service resource requirements of the UE can be met, then all the CCs that provide service resources for the UE together constitute the downlink CC set of the UE. So far, the downlink CC set of the UE is determined. If all the CCs of the eNB cannot be combined If the service resource requirements of the UE are met, the CC selection fails, and this process ends.

UE的下行CC集合被确定后,接下来的任务是确定UE的PDCCH监测集合。在确定UE的PDCCH监测集合时,为了减少UE的盲检测次数,应该尽量保持UE的PDCCH监测集合最小。After the UE's downlink CC set is determined, the next task is to determine the UE's PDCCH monitoring set. When determining the PDCCH monitoring set of the UE, in order to reduce the number of blind detections of the UE, the PDCCH monitoring set of the UE should be kept as small as possible.

设UE的下行CC集合中有m个CC,每个CC的带宽分别为Wi(i=1,2,...,m),空闲控制资源量分别为Ki(i=1,2,...,m),占用的OFDM符号时间分别为Si(1≤Si≤3,i=1,2,...,m)。UE的PDCCH监测集合中的每个CC都需要PDCCH资源用来指示PDSCH的资源分配情况,设每个CC上指示分配给当前UE的PDSCH资源的控制资源需求量为Ri(i=1,2,...,m)。本发明根据K1,K2,...,Km和R1,R2,...,Rm来确定UE的PDCCH监测集合,通过优先在空闲控制资源多的CC上为UE分配所需控制资源使UE的PDCCH监测集合的尺寸保持最小,具体请参见步骤603~608。It is assumed that there are m CCs in the downlink CC set of the UE, the bandwidth of each CC is W i (i=1, 2, ..., m), and the amount of idle control resources is K i (i=1, 2, ..., m), and the occupied OFDM symbol times are S i (1≤S i ≤3, i=1, 2, ..., m). Each CC in the PDCCH monitoring set of the UE needs PDCCH resources to indicate the resource allocation of the PDSCH. It is assumed that the control resource demand of each CC indicating the PDSCH resources allocated to the current UE is R i (i=1, 2 ,..., m). The present invention determines the PDCCH monitoring set of the UE according to K 1 , K 2 , ..., K m and R 1 , R 2 , ..., R m , and allocates the PDCCH monitoring set for the UE on the CC with more idle control resources preferentially. It is necessary to control resources to keep the size of the UE's PDCCH monitoring set to a minimum, please refer to steps 603-608 for details.

步骤603,eNB分别对K1,K2,...,Km和R1,R2,...,Rm进行降序排列。In step 603, the eNB respectively arranges K 1 , K 2 , ..., K m and R 1 , R 2 , ..., R m in descending order.

步骤604,将排序后的R1,R2,...,Rm按照降序依次向降序排列后的Ki(i=1,2,...,m)中填充。Step 604 , filling the sorted R 1 , R 2 , . . . , R m into the descending sorted K i (i=1, 2, .

本步骤中,可以采用背包算法将排序后的R1,R2,...,Rm按照降序依次向降序排列后的Ki(i=1,2,...,m)中填充,其中,背包算法是现有技术,此处不赘述。In this step, the sorted R 1 , R 2 , . Among them, the knapsack algorithm is a prior art, and will not be described here.

在图6的流程中,第一次执行步骤604是在各个CC的空闲控制资源不变的情况下进行的,如果在不增加CC空闲控制资源大小的情况下,下行CC集合中的所有CC联合都不能满足UE的控制资源需求,则需要通过执行步骤606~608增大CC的空闲控制资源,然后在重新判断下行CC集合中的CC能否满足UE的控制资源需求。In the process shown in Figure 6, step 604 is executed for the first time under the condition that the idle control resources of each CC remain unchanged. If none of them can meet the control resource requirements of the UE, it is necessary to increase the idle control resources of the CCs by performing steps 606 to 608, and then re-determine whether the CCs in the downlink CC set can meet the control resource requirements of the UE.

当在增大CC的空闲控制资源的情况下,如果下行CC集合中的CC能够满足UE的控制资源需求,则对于填充了Ri(i=1,2,...,m)的Ki(i=1,2,...,m),保持该Ki(i=1,2,...,m)为更新后的值,对于没有填充Ri(i=1,2,...,m)的Ki(i=1,2,...,m),保持该Ki(i=1,2,...,m)为初始值。When increasing the idle control resources of the CCs, if the CCs in the downlink CC set can meet the control resource requirements of the UE, then for K i filled with R i (i=1, 2, ..., m) ( i =1 , 2, . . . , m) for K i (i=1, 2, . . . , m), keep the K i (i=1, 2, . . . , m) as the initial value.

步骤605,判断∑i=1 mKi能否满足∑i=1 mRi的需求,如果是,则选择填充了Ri(i=1,2,...,m)的Ki(i=1,2,...,m)所对应的CC用于发送PDCCH,即由填充了Ri(i=1,2,...,m)的Ki(i=1,2,...,m)所对应的CC构成PDCCH监测集合,结束本流程,否则执行步骤606。Step 605, judging whether Σ i=1 m K i can meet the requirement of Σ i=1 m R i , if yes, then select the K i ( The CC corresponding to i=1, 2,..., m) is used to send the PDCCH, that is, the K i ( i=1, 2, ..., the CCs corresponding to m) form a PDCCH monitoring set, and end this process; otherwise, execute step 606.

步骤606,判断是否存在Si<3(i=1,2,...,m),如果是,执行步骤607,否则PDCCH监测集合选择失败,结束本流程。In step 606, it is judged whether S i <3 (i=1, 2, .

步骤607,更新SiStep 607, update S i .

本步骤中,对于小于3的Si,令Si′=Si+1(i=1,2,...,m),用Si′更新Si,等于3的Si保持不变。In this step, for S i less than 3, set S i ′=S i +1 (i=1, 2,...,m), update S i with S i ′, and keep S i equal to 3 unchanged .

步骤608,利用Wi和步骤607中更新的Si重新计算UE的下行CC集合中各个CC的空闲控制资源Ki′(i=1,2,...,m),利用Ki′(i=1,2,...,m)更新Ki(i=1,2,...,m),返回步骤603。Step 608, using W i and S i updated in step 607 to recalculate the idle control resources K i ' (i=1, 2, ..., m) of each CC in the UE's downlink CC set, using K i '( i=1, 2, . . . , m) update K i (i=1, 2, . . . , m), return to step 603 .

图6中,对于排序后的Ki(i=1,2,...,m)对应的CC,按照从大到小的顺序利用背包算法将R1,R2,...,Rm向其中填充,目的是在该CC上为UE分配尽可能多的资源,从而保证UE的PDCCH监测集合最小,结束条件是UE所需控制资源分配完成或者Ki(i=1,2,...,m)被遍历为止。如果UE所需控制资源分配成功,那么UE的PDCCH监测集合也就被确定了;如果遍历完Ki(i=1,2,...,m)后UE也没有分配到足够资源,那么CC选择过程失败。值得注意的是,在填充R1,R2,...,Rm的时候必须满足PDCCH资源映射的准则,即资源起始位置必须是该PDCCH所需资源量的整数倍。In Figure 6, for the CCs corresponding to the sorted K i (i=1, 2, ..., m), use the backpack algorithm in order from large to small to combine R 1 , R 2 , ..., R m The purpose of filling it is to allocate as many resources as possible for the UE on the CC, so as to ensure that the PDCCH monitoring set of the UE is the smallest. The end condition is that the allocation of control resources required by the UE is completed or K i (i=1, 2, .. ., m) is traversed. If the control resources required by the UE are allocated successfully, the PDCCH monitoring set of the UE is determined; The selection process failed. It should be noted that when filling R 1 , R 2 , .

下面以图7为例,说明选择多个CC用于业务信息和控制信息传输的方法。The following uses FIG. 7 as an example to describe a method for selecting multiple CCs for transmission of service information and control information.

图7是本发明提供的第二资源分配示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of second resource allocation provided by the present invention.

图7中业务资源的表示方法同图5。The representation method of business resources in Fig. 7 is the same as that in Fig. 5 .

在图7的资源分配情况下,首先为UE分配业务资源。图7中,三个载波的空闲业务资源量由大到小的顺序是载波C>载波B>载波A,因此从载波C开始依次为UE分配业务资源载波。通过计算发现载波C和载波B可以联合满足UE的业务资源需求,因此确定UE的下行CC集合为{载波C,载波B}。In the case of resource allocation in FIG. 7 , service resources are firstly allocated to the UE. In FIG. 7 , the order of idle service resources of the three carriers from large to small is carrier C>carrier B>carrier A. Therefore, starting from carrier C, service resource carriers are allocated to UEs in sequence. Through calculation, it is found that carrier C and carrier B can jointly meet the service resource requirements of the UE, so the downlink CC set of the UE is determined to be {carrier C, carrier B}.

接下来在载波C和载波B上为UE分配控制资源。根据UE的控制资源需求和载波C以及载波B的空闲控制资源量,发现在不增加控制资源占用的OFDM符号个数的情况下,载波B可以满足UE的控制资源需求,因此确定UE的PDCCH监测集合为{载波B},即在载波B上调度载波B和载波C为UE分配的业务资源,至此,完成了为该UE的整个资源分配过程。Next, control resources are allocated to the UE on carrier C and carrier B. According to the control resource requirements of the UE and the idle control resources of carriers C and B, it is found that carrier B can meet the control resource requirements of the UE without increasing the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the control resources, so the PDCCH monitoring of the UE is determined The set is {carrier B}, that is, the service resources allocated by carrier B and carrier C for the UE are scheduled on carrier B. So far, the entire resource allocation process for the UE is completed.

图8是本发明提供的一种移动通信系统中选择载波的装置结构图。Fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a device for selecting a carrier in a mobile communication system provided by the present invention.

如图8所示,该装置包括第一选择模块801和第二选择模块802。As shown in FIG. 8 , the device includes a first selection module 801 and a second selection module 802 .

第一选择模块801,根据各个载波的空闲业务资源量,选择空闲业务资源量之和能够满足用户设备UE业务资源需求的第一载波集合,该第一载波集合用于承载该UE的业务信息。The first selection module 801 selects a first set of carriers whose sum of idle service resources can meet service resource requirements of a user equipment UE according to the amount of idle service resources of each carrier, and the first set of carriers is used to carry service information of the UE.

第二选择模块802,根据第一载波集合中各个载波的空闲控制资源量,从该第一载波集合中选择空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE控制资源需求的第二载波集合,该第二载波集合用于承载该UE的控制信息。The second selection module 802, according to the amount of idle control resources of each carrier in the first set of carriers, selects from the first set of carriers a second set of carriers whose sum of the amount of idle control resources can meet the control resource requirements of the UE, the second carrier The set is used to bear the control information of the UE.

其中的第一选择模块801,可以选择空闲业务资源量能够满足UE业务资源需求的单个载波,由选出的一个单个载波组成第一载波集合。The first selection module 801 may select a single carrier whose amount of idle service resources can meet the service resource requirements of the UE, and form a first carrier set from the selected single carrier.

第一选择模块801,还可以在不存在空闲业务资源量能够满足UE业务资源需求的单个载波时,按照空闲业务资源量由大到小的顺序依次选择载波,直至选出的所有载波的空闲业务资源量之和能够满足UE业务资源需求,由选出的所有载波组成第一载波集合。The first selection module 801 may also select carriers in descending order of idle service resources when there is no single carrier whose amount of idle service resources can meet the service resource requirements of the UE, until the selected idle service resources of all carriers are The sum of the amount of resources can meet the service resource requirements of the UE, and all the selected carriers form the first carrier set.

其中的第二选择模块802,从第一载波集合中选择空闲控制资源量能够满足UE所需控制资源的单个载波,第二载波集合由选出的一个单个载波组成。The second selection module 802 selects a single carrier whose amount of idle control resources can satisfy the control resources required by the UE from the first set of carriers, and the second set of carriers consists of the selected single carrier.

第二选择模块802,可以在不存在空闲控制资源量能够满足UE所需控制资源的单个载波时,按照空闲控制资源量由大到小的顺序依次选择载波,直至选出的所有载波的空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE所需控制资源,由选出的所有载波组成该第二载波集合。The second selection module 802 may select carriers in descending order of the amount of idle control resources when there is no single carrier whose amount of idle control resources can satisfy the control resources required by the UE, until the idle control of all the selected carriers The sum of the amount of resources can satisfy the control resources required by the UE, and all the selected carriers form the second carrier set.

第二选择模块802,还可以在第一载波集合中所有载波的当前空闲控制资源量之和都不能满足UE所需控制资源时,增大第一载波集合中载波的当前空闲控制资源,按照增大后的空闲控制资源量由大到小的顺序依次选择载波,直至选出的所有载波的空闲控制资源量之和能够满足UE所需控制资源,由该选出的所有载波组成该第二载波集合。The second selection module 802 may also increase the current idle control resources of the carriers in the first carrier set when the sum of the current idle control resources of all carriers in the first carrier set cannot meet the control resources required by the UE, and increase the After the large amount of idle control resources, carriers are selected in order from large to small, until the sum of the idle control resource amounts of all selected carriers can meet the control resources required by the UE, and the second carrier is composed of all the selected carriers gather.

通常图8所述的装置设置在eNB中。Generally, the device described in FIG. 8 is set in the eNB.

本发明还提供了支持本发明方法和图8所述装置的一种用户设备,具体请参加图9。The present invention also provides a user equipment supporting the method of the present invention and the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 , please refer to FIG. 9 for details.

图9是本发明提供的用户设备结构图。Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of user equipment provided by the present invention.

如图9所示,该用户设备包括第一接收模块901和第二接收模块902。As shown in FIG. 9 , the user equipment includes a first receiving module 901 and a second receiving module 902 .

第一接收模块901,在第一载波集合中的载波上接收业务信息,所述第一载波集合由网络侧根据各个载波的空闲业务资源量和该UE的业务资源需求选出。The first receiving module 901 receives service information on carriers in a first carrier set, the first carrier set is selected by the network side according to the amount of idle service resources of each carrier and the service resource requirement of the UE.

第二接收模块902,在第二载波集合中的载波上接收第一载波集合中各个载波的控制信息,所述第二载波集合由网络侧根据第一载波集合中各个载波的空闲控制资源量和该UE的控制资源需求选出。The second receiving module 902 is configured to receive the control information of each carrier in the first carrier set on a carrier in the second carrier set, and the second carrier set is controlled by the network side according to the amount of idle control resources of each carrier in the first carrier set and The UE's control resource requirements are selected.

第二接收模块902,通过在第二载波集合中的各个载波上进行盲检测,接收第一载波集合中各个载波的控制信息。The second receiving module 902 receives control information of each carrier in the first carrier set by performing blind detection on each carrier in the second carrier set.

以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall include Within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (22)

1. select the method for carrier wave in the mobile communication system, it is characterized in that this method comprises:
According to the idle traffic stock number of each carrier wave, select idle traffic stock number sum can satisfy the first carrier set of user equipment (UE) service resources demand, this first carrier is gathered the business information that is used to carry this UE;
According to the free time control stock number of each carrier wave in the first carrier set, from this first carrier set, select idle control stock number sum can satisfy second carrier set of UE control resource requirement, this second carrier set is used to carry the control information of this UE.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the first carrier set that described selection idle traffic stock number sum can satisfy UE service resources demand comprises:
Select the idle traffic stock number can satisfy the single carrier wave of UE service resources demand, the first carrier set is made up of a single carrier wave of selecting.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, when the idle traffic stock number that has plural single carrier wave can satisfy UE service resources demand, select idle control resource can satisfy the single carrier wave of this UE control resource requirement from this plural single carrier wave, the first carrier set and second carrier set are made up of a single carrier wave that satisfies this UE service resources demand and control resource requirement.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when the number of the single carrier wave that satisfies this UE service resources demand and control resource requirement at two when above, therefrom select to be used to form the single carrier wave of the first carrier set and second carrier set according to channel quality.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
When not existing the idle traffic stock number can satisfy the single carrier wave of UE service resources demand, select carrier wave successively according to the order that the idle traffic stock number is descending, idle traffic stock number sum until all carrier waves of selecting can satisfy UE service resources demand, forms this first carrier set by all carrier waves of selecting.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described second carrier set of selecting idle control stock number sum can satisfy UE control resource requirement from this first carrier set comprises:
Select idle control stock number can satisfy the single carrier wave of the required control resource of UE from the first carrier set, second carrier set is made up of a single carrier wave of selecting.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the described single carrier wave of selecting idle control stock number can satisfy UE control resource requirement from the first carrier set comprises:
Whether judge in each carrier wave of first carrier set exists the current idle control stock number of single carrier wave to satisfy the required control resource of UE, if select this single carrier wave, if not, increase the current idle control stock number of carrier wave in the first carrier set, return the action of described judgement.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
The free time control stock number of this single carrier wave of selecting is updated to free time control stock number after the increase, the free time control stock number of other carrier waves in the first carrier set is remained free time control stock number before increasing.
9. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
When not existing idle control stock number can satisfy the single carrier wave of the required control resource of UE, select carrier wave successively according to the descending order of free time control stock number, can satisfy the required control resource of UE until the free time of all carrier waves of selecting control stock number sum, form this second carrier set by all carrier waves of selecting.
10. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
When the current idle control stock number sum of all carrier waves all can not satisfy the required control resource of UE in first carrier set, increase the current idle control resource of carrier wave in the first carrier set, select carrier wave successively according to the descending order of free time control stock number after increasing, can satisfy the required control resource of UE until the free time of all carrier waves of selecting control stock number sum, form this second carrier set by these all carrier waves of selecting.
11. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
When the current idle control stock number sum of all carrier waves all can not satisfy the required control resource of UE in first carrier set, free time of the carrier wave in second carrier set control stock number is updated to free time control stock number after the increase, the free time control stock number of the carrier wave except that second carrier set in the first carrier set is remained increases the preceding free time and control stock number.
12. according to claim 7 or 8 or 10 or 11 described methods, it is characterized in that,
Increase the free time control resource of this carrier wave by the OFDM symbol time that increases carrier wave.
13., it is characterized in that the control information that this second carrier set is used to carry this UE comprises according to the described method of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 11:
The initial Resource Block RE numbering of the control resource of carrier wave is the integral multiple of the corresponding number of resources of this control information in second carrier set that the control information of carrier wave takies in the first carrier set, in the first carrier set in the control resource of control information continuous bearing carrier wave in second carrier set of a carrier wave.
14. method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, in the first carrier set in the control resource of the carrier index of a carrier wave and control information continuous bearing carrier wave in second carrier set.
15. select the device of carrier wave in the mobile communication system, it is characterized in that this device comprises that first selects module and second to select module;
Described first selects module, according to the idle traffic stock number of each carrier wave, selects idle traffic stock number sum can satisfy the first carrier set of user equipment (UE) service resources demand, and this first carrier is gathered the business information that is used to carry this UE;
Described second selects module, free time control stock number according to each carrier wave in the first carrier set, select idle control stock number sum can satisfy second carrier set of UE control resource requirement from this first carrier set, this second carrier set is used to carry the control information of this UE.
16. device according to claim 15 is characterized in that,
Described first selects module, selects the idle traffic stock number can satisfy the single carrier wave of UE service resources demand, forms the first carrier set by a single carrier wave of selecting.
17. device according to claim 16 is characterized in that,
Described first selects module, when not existing the idle traffic stock number can satisfy the single carrier wave of UE service resources demand, select carrier wave successively according to the order that the idle traffic stock number is descending, idle traffic stock number sum until all carrier waves of selecting can satisfy UE service resources demand, forms the first carrier set by all carrier waves of selecting.
18. device according to claim 17 is characterized in that,
Described second selects module, selects idle control stock number can satisfy the single carrier wave of the required control resource of UE from the first carrier set, and second carrier set is made up of a single carrier wave of selecting.
19. device according to claim 18 is characterized in that,
Described second selects module, when not existing idle control stock number can satisfy the single carrier wave of the required control resource of UE, select carrier wave successively according to the descending order of free time control stock number, can satisfy the required control resource of UE until the free time of all carrier waves of selecting control stock number sum, form this second carrier set by all carrier waves of selecting.
20. device according to claim 19 is characterized in that,
Described second selects module, when the current idle control stock number sum of all carrier waves all can not satisfy the required control resource of UE in first carrier set, increase the current idle control resource of carrier wave in the first carrier set, select carrier wave successively according to the descending order of free time control stock number after increasing, can satisfy the required control resource of UE until the free time of all carrier waves of selecting control stock number sum, form this second carrier set by these all carrier waves of selecting.
21. a user equipment (UE) is characterized in that, this UE comprises first receiver module and second receiver module;
Described first receiver module receives business information on the carrier wave in the first carrier set, and described first carrier set is selected according to the idle traffic stock number of each carrier wave and the service resources demand of this UE by network side;
Described second receiver module, receive the control information of each carrier wave in the first carrier set on the carrier wave in second carrier set, described second carrier set is selected according to the free time control stock number of each carrier wave in the first carrier set and the control resource requirement of this UE by network side.
22. UE according to claim 21 is characterized in that,
Described second receiver module by carrying out blind Detecting on each carrier wave in second carrier set, receives the control information of each carrier wave in the first carrier set.
CN2010101158279A 2010-03-01 2010-03-01 Method and device for selecting carrier in mobile communication system and user equipment Pending CN102196566A (en)

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Application publication date: 20110921