CN102903206A - Dead man alarm system and implementation method thereof - Google Patents
Dead man alarm system and implementation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102903206A CN102903206A CN2012104559769A CN201210455976A CN102903206A CN 102903206 A CN102903206 A CN 102903206A CN 2012104559769 A CN2012104559769 A CN 2012104559769A CN 201210455976 A CN201210455976 A CN 201210455976A CN 102903206 A CN102903206 A CN 102903206A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dead man alarm system and an implementation method thereof, wherein the system comprises a plurality of dead man alarm devices, all of which are the same in structure; and each dead man alarm device comprises a human-machine interaction module, a microprocessor, a power-down retainable memory unit module for storing the alarm time and the alarm records, an address identification module for identifying the locations of the dead man alarm devices, an audible and visual alarm module for sending out an audible and visual signal during alarming, a calendar clock module for determining whether an alarm is given out, recording the alarm generation time and providing time data, and a communication interface module for transferring the alarm information. The implementation method realizes the alarm purpose by setting and controlling the parameters of the plurality of dead man alarm devices. The dead man alarm system is simple in structure, easy to implement and not limited by cables, and has a quick and accurate alarm effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dead person's warning system and its implementation, or rather, relate to a kind of dead person's warning device and its implementation that is applicable to boats and ships.
Background technology
Dead person's warning device is in time to reflect engineering technical personnel, engineer, electrician and other crewman, separately or as one group of safety case that is operated in cabin, boiler plant or other particular device place, when personal safety occurring and alarm.
External this series products is called " Dead Man Alarm System ", and domestic have similar product device---engineer's security alerting system,
Existing domestic and international product, it realizes that principle has no report, but on its ingredient and the mode of connection thereof, exists wiring more, can not be in the installation site or the monitoring that links to each other with this system or administrative office in time judge the personnel place of meeting accident, thereby be difficult to guarantee the personnel that meet accident are are in time sued and laboured.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention proposes a kind of based on microprocessor and communication network, can in time judge the place, personnel place of meeting accident, thereby but effective supply guarantees in time sue and labour dead person's warning system and its implementation of information to the personnel that meet accident.
Technical scheme: a kind of dead person's warning system, comprise a plurality of dead person's warning devices, each dead person's warning device structure is identical, include: human-computer interaction module, microprocessor, the power down of store alarms time, alarm logging can keep the storage unit module, identification dead person warning device is in the Address Recognition module in place of living in, send the sound and light alarm module of sound and light alarm signal when being used for reporting to the police, be used for judging whether reporting to the police and record the warning time of origin, the calendar clock module of time data is provided, and the communication interface modules that is used for transmitting warning message;
Described human-computer interaction module, storage unit module, Address Recognition module, sound and light alarm module, calendar clock module and communication interface modules all are connected with microprocessor;
Described human-computer interaction module is used for starting or stoping warning device, time of fire alarming is set, eliminates local the warning and the inquiry alarm logging;
Intercom mutually by communication interface modules between described a plurality of dead person's warning device.
A kind of implementation method of dead person's warning system, limit value during required between the regulation place of limit value when the warning of main dead person's warning device is set first, the walking when reporting to the police the warning of extending when limit value and customary the tour, limit value and report to the police and extend to the time limit value of other dead person's warning device when report to the police in this locality that then other dead person's warning device be set;
During customary the tour, press " startup " button on main dead person's warning device, then main dead person's warning device begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", display window shows the address in first place that the tour personnel will go, make other all dead person's warning devices show the address in the first place by communication interface modules simultaneously, if be not pressed at " startup " button of setting the residing dead person's warning device in the first place in the time limit, then all dead person's warning devices send the sound and light alarm signal; If unmanned, main dead person's warning device is sent to coupled supervisory system or management system with warning message by communication interface modules simultaneously, if Attended mode, setting in the time limit, " affirmation " button of main dead person's warning device is not pressed, and the first place residing " startup " button is not pressed, then main dead person's warning device is sent to coupled supervisory system or management system with warning message by communication interface modules simultaneously, and main dead person's warning device stores warning message in the storage unit module into simultaneously;
If be pressed at " startup " button of setting the residing main dead person's warning device in the first place in the time limit, then main dead person's warning device withdraws from " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", enters " communication disruption " waiting status;
The residing dead person's warning device in the first place begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged " simultaneously, if setting in the time limit, " affirmation " button of the residing dead person's warning device in the first place is pressed, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", if " affirmation " button is not pressed within the setting time limit, then dead person's warning device in the first place sends the sound and light alarm signal; If " affirmation " button is pressed within the setting time limit, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged "; If " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then by communication warning message is sent to other all dead person's warning device, store alarms information simultaneously, main dead person's warning device is the Attended mode according to whether again, by communication warning message is sent to supervisory system or management system; If " stopping " button of dead person's warning device in the first place is pressed, the address in the second place that demonstration will be gone makes other all dead person's warning devices show the address in the second place by communication simultaneously; Main dead person's warning device begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", and follow-up implementation method is ditto described; Make an inspection tour when finishing, press " stopping " button on main dead person's warning device, then all dead person's warning devices enter " keyboard scan " and " communication disruption " waiting status;
When plant maintenance or trouble hunting, press " startup " button on the dead person's warning device of living in of corresponding position, this is located residing dead person's warning device and begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", show this address, place, make other all dead person's warning devices show the address in this place by communication simultaneously, if " affirmation " button is pressed within the setting time limit, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged "; If " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then dead person's warning device in this place sends the sound and light alarm signal, carry out simultaneously " judgement of extension alarm time limit ", if " affirmation " button is pressed in time limit setting, then restart this place residing " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", if " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then by communication warning message is sent to other all dead person's warning device, while store alarms information, main dead person's warning device is the Attended mode according to whether again, by communication warning message is sent to supervisory system or management system; If " stopping " button of dead person's warning device in this place is pressed, then should show that the address was " zero " by the residing dead person's warning device in place, by making other all dead person's warning devices show that the address is " zero ", then all dead person's warning devices enter " keyboard scan " and " communication disruption " waiting status simultaneously.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
1. employing communication mode can greatly reduce and interconnects required cable between device;
2. when dead person's alarm condition occurs, arbitrary dead person's warning device from system, or the monitoring or the administrative office that link to each other with dead person's warning system can know the position at the current personnel of meeting accident place, thereby shortening are sued and laboured the time effectively;
3. the hardware and software of all dead person's warning devices are identical, can effectively reduce the outfit of standby redundancy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is dead person's warning device theory structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dead person's warning device of the embodiment of the invention when consisting of dead person's warning system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention, should understand these embodiment only is used for explanation the present invention and is not used in and limits the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, dead person's warning device comprises microprocessor 1, human-computer interaction module 2, storage unit module 3, Address Recognition module 4, sound and light alarm module 5, calendar clock module 6, communication interface modules 7 and power module 8.Human-computer interaction module 2, storage unit module 3, calendar clock module 6, communication interface modules 7 link to each other from the different input/output end ports of microprocessor 1 respectively, Address Recognition module 4 links to each other with the input port of microprocessor 1, and sound and light alarm module 5 links to each other with the output port of microprocessor 1.Power module 8 connects respectively microprocessor 1, human-computer interaction module 2, storage unit module 3, Address Recognition module 4, sound and light alarm module 5, calendar clock module 6 and communication interface modules 7.Wherein, human-computer interaction module 2 is in order to arrange time of fire alarming, open/stop the timing of dead person's warning device, eliminate local warning and to inquire about set time or the alarm logging of storing; Storage unit module 3 is in order to store set time of fire alarming and the alarm logging that occurs; Address Recognition module 4 is in order to judge dead person's warning device position, residing place in system; Sound and light alarm module 5 in order to behind dead person's alarm activation, reaches Preset Time, when the field staff does not input corresponding signal by human-computer interaction device, sends sound and light alarm, and the size of alarm sound and the brightness of alarm lamp can be regulated respectively by potentiometer; Calendar clock module 6 in order to when dead person's alarm activation, provides Startup time, and then program reads time data continuously, subtracts each other with Startup time, judges whether to reach warning, and current real-time time is read and preserves if report to the police then; Communications interface unit 7 associates all the dead person's warning devices in dead person's warning system each other, also can link to each other with monitoring or management devices simultaneously, makes dead person's warning message and shares in dead person's warning system or between the external system; Microprocessor 1, determine the address of place, place in system according to address identification module 4, button state according to the keyboard scan acquisition, enter the time limit arrange, alarm logging inquiry, noises elimination/light, and the time limit of realizing reporting to the police judge, again report to the police the time limit judgement, whether send the functions such as controlling alarm, communication disruption wait.
Human-computer interaction module 2 can be used keyboard and charactron or keyboard and liquid crystal display formation, and microprocessor 1 can use single-chip microcomputer, DSP or ARM etc.; Address Recognition module 4 can consist of with toggle switch or digital encoder; Sound and light alarm module 5 can be made of hummer, pilot lamp, potentiometer or electric bell, pilot lamp, potentiometer, and alarm sound and display brightness can be regulated; Communication interface modules 7 constitutes for the Ethernet of standard, RS485, CAN or they, and has redundancy feature.
Such as Fig. 2, dead person's warning system according to the size of boats and ships, may be made of two or more dead person's warning devices; According to the automaticity of boats and ships, dead person's warning system can link to each other with monitoring or the management system of outside.
The implementation method of system of the present invention, after consisting of dead person's warning system, before the first operation, limit value during required between the regulation place of limit value when by human-computer interaction module 2 warning of main dead person's warning device being set respectively, the walking when reporting to the police the warning of extending when limit value and customary the tour, limit value and warning extend to the time limit value of system's its dead person's warning device in mid-term when report to the police in this locality of other dead person's warning device, and store in the storage unit module 3, show that the address is " zero ".
During customary the tour, press " startup " button on main dead person's warning device, then main dead person's warning device begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", display window shows the address in first place that the tour personnel will go, make other all dead person's warning devices show the address in the first place by communication interface modules 7 simultaneously, if be not pressed at " startup " button of setting the residing dead person's warning device in the first place in the time limit, then all the dead person's warning devices in the system send the sound and light alarm signal by sound and light alarm module 5, if unmanned, main dead person's warning device is sent to coupled supervisory system or management system with warning message by communication interface modules 7 simultaneously, if Attended mode, setting in the time limit, " affirmation " button of main dead person's warning device is not pressed, and the first place residing " startup " button is not pressed, then main dead person's warning device is sent to coupled supervisory system or management system with warning message by communication interface modules 7 simultaneously, and main dead person's warning device stores warning message in the storage unit module 3 into simultaneously; If the first place residing " startup " button is pressed in time limit setting, then main dead person's warning device withdraws from " time limit of reporting to the police is judged " and enters " communication disruption " waiting status, the residing dead person's warning device in the first place begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged " simultaneously, if " affirmation " button is pressed in time limit setting, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", if " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then dead person's warning device in the first place sends the sound and light alarm signal by sound and light alarm module 5, if " affirmation " button is pressed in time limit setting, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", if " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then by communication interface modules 7 warning message is sent to other all dead person's warning device, warning message is stored in the storage unit module 3 simultaneously, main dead person's warning device is the Attended mode according to whether again, by communication interface modules 7 warning message is sent to supervisory system or management system; If " stopping " button of dead person's warning device in the first place is pressed, this device shows the address in the second place that will go, makes other all dead person's alarm modules show the address in the second place by communication interface modules 7 simultaneously; Main dead person's warning device begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", and follow-up application process is ditto described; Make an inspection tour when finishing, press " stopping " button on main dead person's warning device, then all dead person's warning devices enter " keyboard scan " and " communication disruption " waiting status.
When plant maintenance or trouble hunting, press " startup " button on the dead person's warning device of living in of corresponding position, this is located residing dead person's warning device and begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", show this address, place, make other all dead person's warning devices show the address in this place by communication interface modules 7 simultaneously, if " affirmation " button is pressed in time limit setting, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", if " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then dead person's warning device in this place sends the sound and light alarm signal by sound and light alarm module 5, carry out simultaneously " judgement of extension alarm time limit ", if " affirmation " button is pressed in time limit setting, then restart this place residing " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", if " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then by communication interface modules 7 warning message is sent to other all dead person's warning device, warning message is stored in the storage unit module 3 simultaneously, main dead person's warning device is the Attended mode according to whether again, by communication interface modules 7 warning message is sent to supervisory system or management system; If " stopping " button of dead person's warning device in this place is pressed, then should show that the address was " zero " by the residing dead person's warning device in place, make other all dead person's warning devices show that the address is " zero " by communication interface modules 7 simultaneously, then all dead person's warning devices enter " keyboard scan " and " communication disruption " waiting status.
Claims (3)
1. dead person's warning system, it is characterized in that: comprise a plurality of dead person's warning devices, each dead person's warning device structure is identical, include: human-computer interaction module, microprocessor, the power down of store alarms time, alarm logging can keep the storage unit module, identification dead person warning device is in the Address Recognition module in place of living in, send the sound and light alarm module of sound and light alarm signal when being used for reporting to the police, be used for judging whether reporting to the police and record the warning time of origin, the calendar clock module of time data is provided, and the communication interface modules that is used for transmitting warning message;
Described human-computer interaction module, storage unit module, Address Recognition module, sound and light alarm module, calendar clock module and communication interface modules all are connected with microprocessor; Intercom mutually by communication interface modules between described a plurality of dead person's warning device.
2. dead person's warning system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described human-computer interaction module is used for starting or stoping warning device, time of fire alarming is set, eliminates local the warning and the inquiry alarm logging.
3. the implementation method of dead person's warning system is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Make two or more dead person's warning devices, after consisting of dead person's warning system, limit value during required between the regulation place of limit value when by human-computer interaction module the warning of main dead person's warning device being set respectively, the walking when reporting to the police the warning of extending when limit value and customary the tour, limit value and report to the police and extend to the time limit value of other dead person's warning device when report to the police in this locality that then other dead person's warning device be set, and store the storage unit module into, show that the address is " zero ";
During customary the tour, press " startup " button on main dead person's warning device, then main dead person's warning device begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", display window shows the address in first place that the tour personnel will go, make other all dead person's warning devices show the address in the first place by communication interface modules simultaneously, if be not pressed at " startup " button of setting the residing dead person's warning device in the first place in the time limit, then all dead person's warning devices send the sound and light alarm signal by the sound and light alarm module; If unmanned, main dead person's warning device is sent to coupled supervisory system or management system with warning message by communication interface modules simultaneously, if Attended mode, setting in the time limit, " affirmation " button of main dead person's warning device is not pressed, and the first place residing " startup " button is not pressed, then main dead person's warning device is sent to coupled supervisory system or management system with warning message by communication interface modules simultaneously, and main dead person's warning device stores warning message in the storage unit module into simultaneously;
If be pressed at " startup " button of setting the residing main dead person's warning device in the first place in the time limit, then main dead person's warning device withdraws from " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", enters " communication disruption " waiting status;
The residing dead person's warning device in the first place begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged " simultaneously, if setting in the time limit, " affirmation " button of the residing dead person's warning device in the first place is pressed, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", if " affirmation " button is not pressed within the setting time limit, then dead person's warning device in the first place sends the sound and light alarm signal by the sound and light alarm module; If " affirmation " button is pressed within the setting time limit, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged "; If " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then by communication interface modules warning message is sent to other all dead person's warning device, store alarms information is to the storage unit module simultaneously, main dead person's warning device is the Attended mode according to whether again, by communication interface modules warning message is sent to supervisory system or management system; If " stopping " button of dead person's warning device in the first place is pressed, the address in the second place that demonstration will be gone makes other all dead person's warning devices show the address in the second place by communication interface modules simultaneously; Main dead person's warning device begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", and follow-up implementation method is ditto described; Make an inspection tour when finishing, press " stopping " button on main dead person's warning device, then all dead person's warning devices enter " keyboard scan " and " communication disruption " waiting status;
When plant maintenance or trouble hunting, press " startup " button on the dead person's warning device of living in of corresponding position, this is located residing dead person's warning device and begins " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", show this address, place, make other all dead person's warning devices show the address in this place by communication interface modules simultaneously, if " affirmation " button is pressed within the setting time limit, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged "; If " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then dead person's warning device in this place sends the sound and light alarm signal by the sound and light alarm module, if " affirmation " button is pressed in time limit setting, then restart " time limit of reporting to the police is judged ", if " affirmation " button is not pressed in time limit setting, then by communication interface modules warning message is sent to other all dead person's warning device, store alarms information is to the storage unit module simultaneously, main dead person's warning device is the Attended mode according to whether again, by communication interface modules warning message is sent to supervisory system or management system; If " stopping " button of dead person's warning device in this place is pressed, then should show that the address was " zero " by the residing dead person's warning device in place, make other all dead person's warning devices show that the address is " zero " by communication interface modules simultaneously, then all dead person's warning devices enter " keyboard scan " and " communication disruption " waiting status.
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| CN201210455976.9A CN102903206B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Dead man alarm system and implementation method thereof |
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| CN201210455976.9A CN102903206B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Dead man alarm system and implementation method thereof |
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| CN102903206B CN102903206B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103177528A (en) * | 2013-02-24 | 2013-06-26 | 徐锋 | Marine personnel alarming system |
| CN107393257A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏舾普泰克自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of personal security warning device and its application process |
| CN111383426A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 江苏驷博电气有限公司 | Ship safety monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
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| CN201590144U (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-09-22 | 深圳市赛邦特通信科技有限公司 | Intelligent alarm device and system |
| CN101950471A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-01-19 | 江苏科技大学 | General extension alarm device of ship and application method thereof |
| CN201842227U (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-05-25 | 镇江市亿华系统集成有限公司 | Connection method for ship engine room alarm device |
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2012
- 2012-11-14 CN CN201210455976.9A patent/CN102903206B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201590144U (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-09-22 | 深圳市赛邦特通信科技有限公司 | Intelligent alarm device and system |
| CN101950471A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-01-19 | 江苏科技大学 | General extension alarm device of ship and application method thereof |
| CN201842227U (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-05-25 | 镇江市亿华系统集成有限公司 | Connection method for ship engine room alarm device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103177528A (en) * | 2013-02-24 | 2013-06-26 | 徐锋 | Marine personnel alarming system |
| CN107393257A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏舾普泰克自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of personal security warning device and its application process |
| CN111383426A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 江苏驷博电气有限公司 | Ship safety monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
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