CN102900206A - Bracket system for mounting solar photovoltaic panel component - Google Patents
Bracket system for mounting solar photovoltaic panel component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102900206A CN102900206A CN2012103613732A CN201210361373A CN102900206A CN 102900206 A CN102900206 A CN 102900206A CN 2012103613732 A CN2012103613732 A CN 2012103613732A CN 201210361373 A CN201210361373 A CN 201210361373A CN 102900206 A CN102900206 A CN 102900206A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- brace summer
- briquetting
- fixed part
- press
- board component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/63—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
- F24S25/634—Clamps; Clips
- F24S25/636—Clamps; Clips clamping by screw-threaded elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
- F24S25/615—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S2025/80—Special profiles
- F24S2025/804—U-, C- or O-shaped; Hat profiles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a bracket system for mounting a solar photovoltaic panel component. The bracket system comprises a supporting beam, a connection device for fixing the supporting beam on a fixed object, and pressing devices for pressing the solar photovoltaic panel component on the supporting beam, wherein the supporting beam is U-shaped channel steel; an inwards hemmed flange is formed at an opening of the U-shaped channel steel; a first pressing device comprises a first pressing block and a fixing device for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel component on the supporting beam through the first pressing block; a second pressing device comprises a second pressing block and a fixing device for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel component on the supporting beam through the second pressing block; pressing parts are arranged on the first pressing block and the second pressing block; and each fixing device comprises a lock catch nut, a protection piece and a first fastening piece. The bracket system for mounting the solar photovoltaic panel component on a color steel tile roof is simple in structure and easy to mount and is mounted stably, and the surface of a solar photovoltaic panel cannot be damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed, relate in particular to a kind of mounting system at roof fixed installation photovoltaic board component.
Background technology
Solar energy can freely use as a kind of low-carbon (LC) regenerative resource, also need not the transportation, to environment without any pollution.Compare with conventional energy resource, it is easy to use and with low cost, and the photovoltaic board component is used for solar energy directly is converted to electric energy, for electric power devices or to the electrical network transmission of electric energy, satisfies the needs of society electric energy.In order to utilize better the space, people install the photovoltaic board component on built roof.
Heliotechnics and building construction are combined, not only realized scientific and technical development, also realized energy-saving and emission-reduction.In China, solar-photovoltaic technology has obtained using comparatively widely, and roof photovoltaic project has been utilized idle roof just, reduces cost of floor space, economize on resources, so development prospect is extremely considerable.
At present, building roof adopts color steel watt more and more.Color steel watt, be again color painted steel strip, it is a kind of contour plate that becomes various wave modes through the roll-in clod wash, it is applicable to, and industry is built with civilian construction, warehouse, special type, roofing, metope and the decorating inner and external walls etc. in large-span steel house, have that light weight, high-strength, color and luster are abundant, convenient and quick construction, antidetonation, fire prevention, rainproof, the life-span long, the characteristics such as non-maintaining, now by wide popularization and application.The solar energy photovoltaic panel component assembling when the color steel tile roof, is caused damage in order to prevent the photovoltaic board component at wind and rain weather, will guarantee that at first the photovoltaic board component can firmly be installed on the color steel tile roof; Secondly, because color steel watt is a kind of wave mode plate, so color steel tile roof surface irregularity, the installation difficulty of color steel watt photovoltaic board component is larger, therefore, more is necessary to adopt effective mode that solar energy photovoltaic panel and mounting system are firmly fixed.
Publication number is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN101982631A discloses a kind of roof photovoltaic power generation system, it has comprised the supporting structure of photovoltaic board component and fixed solar photovoltaic board component, and this supporting structure comprises checkpost, middle card and block roofing fixing part.The side of photovoltaic board component is located in described checkpost, fit in support portion, checkpost and solar energy photovoltaic panel module frame top, the frame bottom is stuck in the clip slot of roofing fixing part support portion, the support portion of checkpost and block roofing fixing part only be bolted fixing, the frame of photovoltaic board component is held between checkpost and the roofing fixing part, and described roofing fixing part is fixed on the roof by the through hole on its fixed part again; Described middle card is located between adjacent two solar photovoltaic assemblies, and the support portion of middle card and roofing fixing part also only is to be bolted fixingly, and described roofing fixing part is fixed on the roof by the through hole on its fixed part again.
The supporting structure of this invention adopts checkpost, middle card and block fixture, although it has solved the fixed installation between photovoltaic board component and the roofing to a certain extent, it still has following deficiency:
1, only fixes installation photovoltaic board component by common bolt as fastener, can't guarantee the steadiness of installing;
2, in addition, only pass through so little widget of roofing fixing part, the difficult load that effectively supports the photovoltaic board component that is formed by some solar energy photovoltaic panels to a certain extent, in order to support certain load, just have to increase the quantity of checkpost, middle card and roofing fixing part, and then increased the complexity of installing;
3, for the contour plate roof of the surface irregularities such as color steel watt, adopt the roofing fixing part in this invention supporting structure to install and fix, applicability is little, and difficulty is installed, install insecure;
4, directly be fitted in the photovoltaic board component on the roofing fixing part by checkpost and middle card; and any protection structure is not set between roofing fixing part and the photovoltaic board component; cause damage for easily the solar energy photovoltaic panel surface; badly influence the application life of photovoltaic board component, thereby reduced the economic benefit of photovoltaic plant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of and can on the roofs such as color steel watt, the photovoltaic board component be installed firm mounting system, this mounting system is simple in structure, it is firm to be easy to install, to install, and can be to solar energy photovoltaic panel surface injury.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
According to technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed comprises brace summer, is used for brace summer and the linkage for the treatment of that fixture is fixing, for the press-loading apparatus that the photovoltaic board component is press-fited on brace summer; Described press-loading apparatus comprises and press-fits in whole outer peripheral the first press-loading apparatus of photovoltaic board component and press-fit the second press-loading apparatus between adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component, described the first press-loading apparatus comprises the first briquetting and by this first briquetting the photovoltaic board component is fixed in fastening devices on the brace summer, described the second press-loading apparatus comprises the second briquetting and by this second briquetting the photovoltaic board component is fixed in fastening devices on the brace summer that described the first briquetting and the second briquetting are provided with compressed part; Described brace summer is the U-lag steel, and the opening part of U-lag steel has inside crimping flange; Described fastening devices comprises and is positioned at when installing that channel-section steel and upper surface are close to the buckling nut of channel-section steel crimping end of flange and with the first securing member of briquetting and buckling nut secure fit.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, the crimping end of flange of described brace summer is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut has the reinforcing groove that matches with the laciniation of described brace summer crimping end of flange.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal; described fastening devices also comprises a guard member; described guard member comprises gripper shoe, is positioned at the cavity that is used for holding buckling nut of gripper shoe below; an and through hole that cooperates with the first fixture; described through hole is through gripper shoe and cavity, and symmetrically on the support plate plate of described guard member is provided with two projections.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described buckling nut is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that brace summer crimping flange cooperates, and two arc-shaped transition sections become Central Symmetries.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described brace summer both sides outer wall is provided with inside recess.
In technique scheme, described brace summer is the U-lag steel, the opening part of U-lag steel has inside crimping flange, and on formation plane, top, the plane that U-lag steel top forms has increased the contact area between brace summer and the photovoltaic board component, thereby has increased the steadiness that the photovoltaic board component is installed.
When press-fiting the photovoltaic board component on brace summer, traditional is by securing member and common nut the photovoltaic board component to be fitted on the brace summer, adopt common nut to connect, for improving the reliability of installing, the general cooperation that also needs packing ring, installation and removal are complicated like this, especially because the surface of common nut is level and smooth, do not reach enough friction factor when contacting with brace summer so that install more firm.Adopting buckling nut of the present invention and securing member, during installation, buckling nut is positioned at channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut is close to the soffit of channel-section steel crimping flange, the reinforcing groove that the upper surface of buckling nut has matches with the laciniation of described brace summer crimping end of flange, increased like this friction factor that brace summer is connected with buckling nut, and installation and removal are convenient, further improved the steadiness that the photovoltaic board component is installed.
In addition, described buckling nut is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that brace summer crimping flange cooperates, and when taking out in buckling nut is packed channel-section steel into or from channel-section steel, the convenience of buckling nut installation and removal can improve in this arc-shaped transition section.
For making the photovoltaic board component press-fit more firmly; need to the edge of solar energy photovoltaic panel be compressed; existingly directly solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted on the bracing or strutting arrangement; be easy to the surperficial injury to solar energy photovoltaic panel; and the fastening devices of press-loading apparatus of the present invention also comprises guard member; described buckling nut is positioned at the cavity of guard member; when mounted; the soffit of solar energy photovoltaic panel contacts with the upper surface of the gripper shoe of guard member; rather than directly with the brace summer Surface Contact, effectively prevented the damage that brace summer causes solar energy photovoltaic panel.Further; gripper shoe in described guard member is symmetrical arranged two projections, when the installation and removal buckling nut, only needs the projection on the turn guard member; just can drive described buckling nut motion, such structure is convenient to installation, the dismounting to buckling nut and is changed and safeguard.
Further, described brace summer both sides outer wall is provided with inside recess, the reinforcing rib that can pack into and match, thus can increase the intensity of brace summer, this mode is simple, easily realize, and is especially practical.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described the first briquetting is provided with fixed part, and the end of described fixed part one end upwards is provided with the connecting portion that links to each other with compressed part, and the end of the other end is to having the support portion; Also be provided with the block that self-retaining section extends upward on the described fixed part, the fixed part between described block and connecting portion is provided with the connecting hole that passes for securing member, and is provided with the projection about connecting hole axis symmetry in described fixed part bottom; The support portion of described the first briquetting is provided with the clip slot that cooperates with brace summer.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, described the second briquette structure is a kind of in following two kinds of structures:
(i) described the second briquetting is provided with fixed part, and the end of described fixed part one end upwards is provided with the connecting portion that links to each other with compressed part, and the end of the other end is to having the support portion; Also be provided with the block that self-retaining section extends upward on the described fixed part, the fixed part between described block and connecting portion is provided with the through hole that passes for securing member, and is provided with the projection about the through-bore axis symmetry in described fixed part bottom;
(ii) described the second briquetting also is provided with fixed part, described compressed part is two, link to each other with the fixed part two ends with the second connecting portion by the first connecting portion respectively, fixed part between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is provided with the through hole that passes for securing member, is provided with projection about this through-bore axis symmetry at the opposite side relative with compressed part of fixed part.
Adopt technique scheme, adopt the first press-loading apparatus for the whole outer peripheral cramping of photovoltaic board component, adopt the second press-loading apparatus for adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component, the compressed part cramping that described the first briquetting and the second briquetting are provided with is lived the photovoltaic board component, and by fastening devices the photovoltaic board component is fixed on the brace summer, the compressed part lifting surface area of described the first briquetting and the second briquetting is larger, and is not yielding, and steadiness might as well; The soffit of the support portion of described the first briquetting is provided with the clip slot that cooperates with brace summer, and the support portion just is stuck on the brace summer, thereby has improved steadiness; The described projection that is provided with in the bottom of fixed part, when the first securing member is installed, play better location for the first securing member, the first securing member is installed phenomenons such as inclination can not occur, easy for installation quick, described projection has improved the bulk strength of briquetting especially, has further improved the steadiness of installing.The first briquetting that described press-loading apparatus comprises and the second briquetting are easy to install, and have greatly saved the set-up time, thereby have improved efficient.
As for further improvement in the technical proposal, describedly comprise the first connector and the second connector that is used for connecting the first connector and brace summer for brace summer being fixed in linkage on the fixture, described the first connector comprise gripper shoe one with perpendicular to the gripper shoe two that links to each other with the second connector on the gripper shoe one; Described gripper shoe one comprises into symmetrical fixture block one and fixture block two, and the junction plate that connects fixture block one and fixture block two.
Adopt technique scheme, the junction plate that the gripper shoe one that described the first connector comprises is provided with is fixed on the roof by securing member, the relative roof of described securing member vertically penetrates the color steel watt on roof and is fixed in the color steel watt bracing frame C type channel-section steel, the fixture block one of the one-tenth symmetry that described gripper shoe comprises and fixture block two, with the width angled setting of junction plate according to the color steel in roof watt, so that the space that described fixture block one and fixture block two and junction plate surround just is stuck on the color steel watt on roof, laterally gripper shoe one is fixedly connected on the roof by the relative roof of securing member again.Described the second connector links to each other with the gripper shoe two of described the first connector by securing member, described brace summer is connected on the second connector by securing member, described like this brace summer is fixed on the roof by linkage, this engraved structure has alleviated the holding capacity on roof, described photovoltaic board component is not directly to be tiled on the roof by connector, just can not damage roofing, thereby bring benefit for the economic benefit of photovoltaic plant the application life of having improved the photovoltaic board component.Adopt this linkage, described brace summer is fixedly connected on the roof by linkage, and the relative level face is angled, just in time drops in the best angle scope that receives solar energy.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that the mounting system embodiment of photovoltaic board component is installed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the linkage of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the first connector of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the first connector of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second connector of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the buckling nut of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the left view of the brace summer of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of the brace summer of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the brace summer of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the channel-section steel connector of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the first briquetting of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the second briquetting of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the first press-loading apparatus of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the second press-loading apparatus of the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the guard member of Figure 15 embodiment of the invention.
Reference numeral: 1-brace summer, 2-linkage, 21-the first connector, 22-the second connector; 211-gripper shoe one, 212-gripper shoe two, 213-fixture block one, 214-fixture block two; the 215-junction plate, 3-the first press-loading apparatus, 4-the second press-loading apparatus; 5-the first briquetting, 51-fixed part, 52-link; the 53-support portion, 54-block, 55-projection; 6-the second briquetting, 61-fixed part, 62-the first connecting portion; 63-the second connecting portion, 64-projection, 7-compressed part; the 8-fastening devices, 9-buckling nut, 10-securing member; 11-channel-section steel connector, 12-guard member, 121-gripper shoe; the 122-cavity, 123-through hole, 124-projection.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the mounting system of the installation photovoltaic board component of present embodiment, comprise brace summer 1, for the linkage 2 that brace summer 1 is fixed on the fixture, be used for the photovoltaic board component is press-fited press-loading apparatus on brace summer 1, described press-loading apparatus comprises and press-fits in whole outer peripheral the first press-loading apparatus 3 of photovoltaic board component and press-fit the second press-loading apparatus 4 between adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component.
Such as Fig. 2,3,4, shown in 5, described linkage 2 for brace summer 1 being fixed on the fixture comprises the first connector 21 and the second connector 22, described the first connector 21 comprises gripper shoe 1 and gripper shoe 2 212, described gripper shoe 1 comprises into symmetrical fixture block 1 and is connected 214 and the junction plate 215 that connects fixture block 1 and fixture block 2 214 with fixture block, wherein fixture block 1, fixture block 2 214 and junction plate 215 threes form a cavity that is used for holding color steel watt crest, described fixture block 1, fixture block 2 214 is provided with the through hole of axis horizontal, the middle part of described junction plate 215 is provided with vertical through hole, described fixture block 1, fixture block 2 214 contacts with the sidewall of color steel watt crest, pass the through hole of axis horizontal by securing members such as bolts, gripper shoe 1 is fixedly mounted on the color steel watt, also pass vertical through hole by securing members such as bolts simultaneously, and slowly tighten, so that bolt penetrates color steel watt and be encased in the C type channel-section steel that supports color steel watt, described like this first connector 21 is fixedly installed on the roofing of color steel watt.
Described gripper shoe 2 212 is provided with the mounting hole of axis horizontal, be arranged to mounting hole and provide the installation surplus to gripper shoe 2 212 and 22 installations of the second connector, can suitably regulate like this flexibility that linkage 2 is installed, described the second connector 22 is " L " shape, be provided with the through hole that matches with gripper shoe 2 212, by firm of bolt etc. the second connector 22 be fixed together with gripper shoe 2 212.
Shown in Fig. 7,9, the brace summer 1 of described support solar photovoltaic panel assembly is the U-lag steel, and the opening part of U-lag steel has inside crimping flange, and the bottom of described brace summer 1 is provided with some mounting holes, and is provided with inside recess at its both sides outer wall; As shown in Figure 8, described crimping end of flange is laciniation; Described the second connector 22 is provided with brace summer by the securing members such as the bolt used through hole that links to each other.During installation, passing mounting hole and the second connector 22 that brace summer 1 bottom is provided with by securing members such as bolts links together, the installing hole of brace summer 1 bottom is arranged to mounting hole and is provided the installation surplus to brace summer 1 and 22 installations of the second connector, can suitably regulate like this flexibility that both install.
As shown in Figure 1, the outward flange of photovoltaic board component integral body is to be fixed by the first press-loading apparatus 3 to be installed on the brace summer 1; As shown in figure 13, the first press-loading apparatus 3 comprises the first briquetting 5 and by this first briquetting 5 the photovoltaic board component is fixed in fastening devices 8 on the brace summer 1 that described fastening devices 8 comprises securing member 10, buckling nut 9 and guard member 12 shown in.
As shown in figure 11, described the first briquetting 5 is provided with compressed part 7 and fixed part 51, and the end of described fixed part 51 1 ends upwards is provided with the connecting portion 52 that links to each other with compressed part 7, and the end of the other end is to having support portion 53; Also be provided with the block 54 that self-retaining section extends upward on the described fixed part 51, fixed part 51 between described block 54 and connecting portion 52 is provided with through hole, and being provided with restriction protrusion 55 about the through-bore axis symmetry in described fixed part 51 bottoms, the support portion of described the first briquetting is provided with the clip slot that cooperates with brace summer.
As shown in figure 15; described guard member 12 comprises gripper shoe 121, is positioned at the cavity 122 that is used for holding buckling nut of gripper shoe below; an and through hole 123 that cooperates with the first fixture; described through hole 123 is through gripper shoe 121 and cavity 122, and symmetrically on the gripper shoe 121 is provided with two projections 124.
As shown in Figure 6, described buckling nut 9 is square or similar square, perhaps is other shape, and buckling nut 9 is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that brace summer 1 crimping flange cooperates, and two arc-shaped transition sections become Central Symmetry; And its upper surface has the reinforcing groove that matches with the laciniation of described brace summer 1 crimping end of flange.
During installation, described buckling nut 9 is encased in the cavity 121 of guard member 12, buckling nut 9 is positioned at channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut 9 is close to the soffit of channel-section steel crimping flange, and the reinforcing groove that buckling nut 9 is provided with is just mutually meshing with the zigzag of brace summer 1 crimping end of flange; Compressed part 7 crampings of described the first briquetting 5 are lived the whole outer peripheral upper surface of photovoltaic board component; the clip slot that the support portion of described the first briquetting 5 is provided with just is stuck on the brace summer; and the upper surface of the soffit of solar energy photovoltaic panel and the support portion of guard member is fitted; and logical pass the through hole that fixed part 51 is provided with for the first securing member 10 and be connected with brace summer 1, the lower end fixes by buckling nut 9.Symmetrically on the gripper shoe 122 of described guard member 12 be provided with two projections 124; when the installation and removal buckling nut; only need the projection 124 on the turn guard member; just can drive described buckling nut motion; especially buckling nut 9 is arranged to arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that brace summer 1 crimping flange cooperates, and makes things convenient for the installation and removal of buckling nut 9.
As shown in Figure 1, be to fix by the second press-loading apparatus 4 to be installed on the brace summer 1 between adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component; A kind of embodiment as the second press-loading apparatus 4; as shown in figure 14; described the second press-loading apparatus 4 comprises the second briquetting 6 and by this second briquetting 6 the photovoltaic board component is fixed in fastening devices 8 on the brace summer 1 that described fastening devices 8 comprises securing member 10, buckling nut 9 and guard member 12.
As shown in figure 12, described the second briquetting 6 also is provided with fixed part 61, described compressed part 7 is two, link to each other with fixed part 61 two ends with the second connecting portion 63 by the first connecting portion 62 respectively, fixed part between the first connecting portion 62 and the second connecting portion 63 is provided with the through hole that passes for the first securing member 10, is provided with projection 64 about this through-bore axis symmetry at the opposite side relative with compressed part 7 of fixed part.
During installation, described buckling nut 9 is encased in the cavity 121 of guard member 12, buckling nut 9 is positioned at channel-section steel, and the upper surface of buckling nut 9 is close to the soffit of channel-section steel crimping flange, and the reinforcing groove that buckling nut 9 is provided with is just mutually meshing with the zigzag of brace summer 1 crimping end of flange; The compressed part 7 of described the second briquetting 6 is two; cramping is lived adjacent two outer peripheral upper surfaces of solar energy photovoltaic panel respectively; the upper surface of the support portion of the soffit of solar energy photovoltaic panel and guard member 12 is fitted; and logical pass the through hole that fixed part 61 is provided with for the first securing member 10 and be connected with brace summer 1, the lower end fixes by buckling nut 9.Symmetrically on the gripper shoe 122 of described guard member 12 be provided with two projections 124; when the installation and removal buckling nut; only need the projection 124 on the turn guard member 12; just can drive described buckling nut 9 motions; especially buckling nut 9 is arranged to arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that brace summer 1 crimping flange cooperates, and makes things convenient for the installation and removal of buckling nut 9.
Another kind of embodiment as the second press-loading apparatus 4, described the second press-loading apparatus 4 can also be the combination of the first press-loading apparatus 3, when mounted namely, adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component clamp by the first press-loading apparatus 3 respectively, and specific implementation process is pressed with the outer peripheral dress of above-mentioned photovoltaic board component integral body.
As shown in Figure 1, as a kind of embodiment that the mounting system of photovoltaic board component is installed of the present invention, when large-area photovoltaic board component is installed, continuous by channel-section steel connector 11 as shown in figure 10 between the described brace summer 1, form wider mounting system.
In a word, the above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. mounting system that the photovoltaic board component is installed, comprise brace summer (1), be used for brace summer (1) and the linkage (2) for the treatment of that fixture is fixing, for the press-loading apparatus that the photovoltaic board component is press-fited on brace summer (1); It is characterized in that: described press-loading apparatus comprises and press-fits in whole outer peripheral the first press-loading apparatus (3) of photovoltaic board component and press-fit the second press-loading apparatus (4) between adjacent two composing plates of photovoltaic board component, described the first press-loading apparatus (3) comprises the first briquetting (5) and by this first briquetting (5) the photovoltaic board component is fixed in fastening devices (8) on the brace summer (1), described the second press-loading apparatus (4) comprises the second briquetting (6) and by this second briquetting (6) the photovoltaic board component is fixed in fastening devices (8) on the brace summer (1) that described the first briquetting (5) and the second briquetting (6) are provided with compressed part (7); Described brace summer (1) is the U-lag steel, and the opening part of U-lag steel has inside crimping flange; Described fastening devices (8) comprises and is positioned at when installing that channel-section steel and upper surface are close to the buckling nut (9) of channel-section steel crimping end of flange and with first securing member (10) of briquetting (5,6) and buckling nut secure fit.
2. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the crimping end of flange of described brace summer (1) is laciniation; The upper surface of described buckling nut (9) has the reinforcing groove that matches with the laciniation of described brace summer (1) crimping end of flange.
3. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fastening devices (8) also comprises a guard member (12), described guard member (12) comprises cylindricality guard member body (121), it is characterized in that: guard member body (121) is provided with a passage (123), and guard member body one end is provided with gripper shoe (122); Also comprise a through hole (124) that can cooperate with securing member that runs through guard member body (121) and gripper shoe (123), passage (123) is vertical with through hole (124) axis.
4. mounting system as claimed in claim 3; it is characterized in that: the gripper shoe (122) of described guard member (12) is upper symmetrical is provided with two projections (125), and described projection (125) is symmetricly set on respectively the two ends of gripper shoe (122) and the line of described two projections (125) is vertical with passage (123) center line.
5. mounting system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described buckling nut (9) is provided with arc-shaped transition section with the outer end that brace summer (1) crimping flange cooperates, and two arc-shaped transition sections become Central Symmetries.
6. mounting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described brace summer (1) both sides outer wall is provided with inside recess.
7. such as each described mounting system of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described the first briquetting (5) is provided with fixed part (51), the end of described fixed part (51) one ends upwards is provided with the connecting portion (52) that links to each other with compressed part (7), and the end of the other end is to having support portion (53); Also be provided with the block (54) that self-retaining section (51) extends upward on the described fixed part (51), fixed part (51) between described block (54) and connecting portion (52) is provided with the connecting hole that passes for the first securing member (10), and is provided with the projection (55) about connecting hole axis symmetry in described fixed part (51) bottom; The support portion of described the first briquetting (53) is provided with the clip slot that cooperates with brace summer (1).
8. mounting system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described the second briquetting (6) structure is a kind of in following two kinds of structures:
(i) described the second briquetting (6) is provided with fixed part (51), and the end of described fixed part (51) one ends upwards is provided with the connecting portion (52) that links to each other with compressed part (7), and the end of the other end is to having support portion (53); Also be provided with the block (54) that self-retaining section (51) extends upward on the described fixed part (51), fixed part (51) between described block (54) and connecting portion (52) is provided with the through hole that passes for the first securing member (10), and is provided with the projection (55) about the through-bore axis symmetry in described fixed part (51) bottom;
(ii) described the second briquetting (6) also is provided with fixed part (61), described compressed part (7) is two, link to each other with fixed part (61) two ends with the second connecting portion (63) by the first connecting portion (62) respectively, fixed part (61) between the first connecting portion (62) and the second connecting portion (63) is provided with for the through hole that passes of the first securing member (10), is provided with projection (64) about this through-bore axis symmetry at the opposite side relative with compressed part (7) of fixed part (61).
9. such as each described mounting system of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: describedly comprise the first connector (21) and the second connector (22) that is used for connecting the first connector (21) and brace summer (1) for brace summer (1) being fixed in linkage (2) on the fixture, described the first connector (21) comprise gripper shoe one (211) with perpendicular to the gripper shoe two (212) that links to each other with the second connector (22) on the gripper shoe one (211).
10. mounting system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described gripper shoe one (211) comprises into symmetrical fixture block one (213) and fixture block two (214), and the junction plate (215) that connects fixture block one (213) and fixture block two (214).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210361373.2A CN102900206B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Bracket system for mounting solar photovoltaic panel component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210361373.2A CN102900206B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Bracket system for mounting solar photovoltaic panel component |
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| CN102900206A true CN102900206A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| CN102900206B CN102900206B (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210361373.2A Active CN102900206B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Bracket system for mounting solar photovoltaic panel component |
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Cited By (7)
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| JP2014163080A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-08 | Mirai Ind Co Ltd | Bolt body support structure, installation method for installation body, and installation structure for installation body |
| CN106592878A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel supporting frame applied to colored steel tile |
| CN106972820A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-21 | 中国水电四局（兰州）机械装备有限公司 | Solar energy photovoltaic panel compression fixed structure in a kind of flat single-shaft tracking system |
| CN107938955A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江精工能源科技集团有限公司 | A kind of integrated steel structure roofing photovoltaic system |
| CN108691859A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-10-23 | 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设第三有限公司 | Connection structure in photovoltaic bracket between connecting rod |
| CN109546928A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-29 | 张永奇 | A kind of solar power generation photovoltaic bracket and its installation auxiliary |
| CN114645600A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-21 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Prefabricated photovoltaic wallboard and manufacturing method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2014163080A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-08 | Mirai Ind Co Ltd | Bolt body support structure, installation method for installation body, and installation structure for installation body |
| CN106592878A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel supporting frame applied to colored steel tile |
| CN106592878B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江电腾云光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic board mount applied to steel encaustic tile |
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| CN106972820B (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2023-10-03 | 中国水电四局（兰州）机械装备有限公司 | Fixing structure for compressing solar photovoltaic panel in flat single-axis tracking system |
| CN107938955A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江精工能源科技集团有限公司 | A kind of integrated steel structure roofing photovoltaic system |
| CN108691859A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-10-23 | 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设第三有限公司 | Connection structure in photovoltaic bracket between connecting rod |
| CN109546928A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-29 | 张永奇 | A kind of solar power generation photovoltaic bracket and its installation auxiliary |
| CN114645600A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-21 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Prefabricated photovoltaic wallboard and manufacturing method |
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| CN102900206B (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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Denomination of invention: A bracket system for installing solar photovoltaic panel modules Effective date of registration: 20230725 Granted publication date: 20141112 Pledgee: Zhejiang Haiyan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Qinshan sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG LIANXIANG HARDWARE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023330001573 |
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Denomination of invention: A bracket system for installing solar photovoltaic panel modules Granted publication date: 20141112 Pledgee: Zhejiang Haiyan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Qinshan sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG LIANXIANG HARDWARE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024330001613 |