CN102897001B - Based on solar powered car ventilation system - Google Patents

Based on solar powered car ventilation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102897001B
CN102897001B CN201210382729.0A CN201210382729A CN102897001B CN 102897001 B CN102897001 B CN 102897001B CN 201210382729 A CN201210382729 A CN 201210382729A CN 102897001 B CN102897001 B CN 102897001B
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connects
solar
storage battery
ventilation system
car ventilation
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CN201210382729.0A
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CN102897001A (en
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朱亦鸣
张冬生
彭滟
施成
陈宏彦
张益斌
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of vehicle equipment, be specifically related to a kind of solar power air exchange system.Based on solar powered car ventilation system, comprise a shell, a car ventilation system, also comprise a solar energy power accumulating system, described solar energy power accumulating system connects the power end of described car ventilation system.Owing to adopting above technical scheme, environmental protection and energy saving of the present invention, structure is simple, cost of manufacture is low, and cooling fanning effect is good, and when vehicle fuel is not enough, can provide the necessary energy.<!--1-->

Description

Based on solar powered car ventilation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of vehicle equipment, be specifically related to a kind of solar power air exchange system.
Background technology
Energy-saving and emission-reduction have become the main construction in the development in science and technology of countries in the world.In recent years, the fast development of auto trade, automobile has become one of requisite walking-replacing tool in people's life, but thing followed number becomes a great problem in the fuel consumption of hundred million tons and extensive discarded discharge.
In addition, in the summer of sweltering heat, temperature in compartment is due to sunlight direct irradiation, when not opening air-conditioning, in compartment, temperature can reach 50 degrees Celsius or even higher temperature, under this condition of high temperature, have certain harmfulness not only bad for the healthy of chaufeur to automobile component, in order to can down quench, opening automobile air-conditioning be inevitable selection.But opening automobile air-conditioning must have the support of electric energy, and orthodox car mainly relies on burns gasoline drive electrical generators to charge to automobile batteries, twice transformation of energy that mechanical energy, mechanical energy arrive electric energy is again arrived owing to wherein there being chemical power, conversion efficiency is not high, consumption of fuel is very remarkable, be unfavorable for the sustainable development of energy, and blow air-conditioning for a long time and be also unfavorable for health.
And solar power is as a kind of environment-friendly type energy of green non-pollution, its energy source is inexhaustible has good market outlook and using value.Compare the non-renewable drawback of fuel oil, solar power has the advantage of sustainability, utilizes solar power as the energy of automobile, not only solves the quick consumption problem of the fuel oil energy, can avoid again a large amount of discharges of waste gas.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on solar powered car ventilation system, solve above technical matters.
Technical matters solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
Based on solar powered car ventilation system, comprise a shell, a car ventilation system, it is characterized in that, also comprise a solar energy power accumulating system, described solar energy power accumulating system connects the power end of described car ventilation system.
The present invention converts solar energy into electrical energy and powers to car ventilation system, vehicle fuel consumption can be reduced, avoid the discharge of too much waste gas, and utilize car ventilation system to car room cooling compare utilize air conditioning for automobiles lower the temperature more energy-conservation, and the thermal stimulus milder to human body, the circulation of air can be ensured again, be conducive to health.
Described solar energy power accumulating system comprises a solar panel, a storage battery, a thermal insulation layer, and described thermal insulation layer center is provided with a depression, is provided with described solar panel in described depression, and described solar panel connects described storage battery.Described storage battery is positioned at described shell, and described thermal insulation layer is positioned at the top of described shell.So that the sunlight ray outside receiving chamber is converted into electric energy.
Described air exchange system comprises at least one Air Blast fan, at least one air ejector fan, described Air Blast fan is positioned at the rear of described shell, described air ejector fan is positioned at the front of described shell, described Air Blast fan, air ejector fan connect a change-speed box respectively, and described change-speed box all connects a microprocessor system.
The lower end of described shell is also provided with a vent, described vent place is provided with a skylight device, described skylight device comprises a skylight, a railroad, and described skylight connects described vent by described railroad, and the control end of described railroad connects described microprocessor system.Described to be controlled the switch in described skylight by described microprocessor system.
Also comprise an actuating mechanism, described actuating mechanism comprises two rotating shaft devices, and rotating shaft device described in two lays respectively at the opposition both sides of described thermal insulation layer, and the control end of described rotating shaft device connects described microprocessor system.
Described rotating shaft device comprises a turning cylinder, a bearing, a Hooke's coupling, and the lower end of described turning cylinder is provided with one protruding, described in project through described bearing and connect described outer casing inner wall, described turning cylinder with projection be the center of circle can 180 degree freely rotate;
The upper end of described turning cylinder connects described thermal insulation layer by described Hooke's coupling, and described thermal insulation layer can rotate freely under the effect of Hooke's coupling, to adjust the position of the solar panel on described thermal insulation layer, can accept solar illumination better.
Also comprise a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, at least one photosensor, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor are positioned at the lower end of described vent, described photosensor is positioned at the upper surface of described thermal insulation layer, and described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, photosensor connect described microprocessor system respectively.Described vent is communicated with automotive interior, and described temperature sensor, humidity sensor carry out Real-Time Monitoring to the temperature of automotive interior air, humidity.Described photosensor carries out Real-Time Monitoring to the sunlight being irradiated to described solar panel place, when sunlight is not enough, described microprocessor system rotates described thermal insulation layer by described rotating shaft device, changes the relative position of described solar panel, to receive more solar radiation.
Described microprocessor system connects a control panel, described control panel is provided with control button, can be manually opened and the mode of operation of car ventilation system is set by control button chaufeur, also can be checked the air in automobile by described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, after the numerical value checked exceeds setting value, open described air exchange system by described microprocessor system.
Described control panel is also provided with one and has telltale for showing reserve of electricity in storage battery, described telltale connects described storage battery.Described telltale is positioned at automotive interior, so that chaufeur understands the electrical power storage amount in storage battery at any time.
Described shell is provided with a power interface, described power interface connects described storage battery, described power interface connects the start system of automobile by a power lead, the junction of described power interface and described storage battery is provided with a source switch, and the control end of described source switch connects described microprocessor system.During with convenient automobile internal shortage of oil, for automobile temporarily provides the energy.
Described Hooke's coupling adopts single-unit formula Hooke's coupling, and described single-unit formula universal joints structure is simple, volume is little, flexible rotation, is convenient to control.
Described Hooke's coupling adopts telescoping Hooke's coupling, and described telescopic universal interface can compensating axial displacement and radial displacement.
Described storage battery is large storage capacity storage battery, to meet a large amount of energy ezpenditure starting automobile needs.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopting above technical scheme, environmental protection and energy saving of the present invention, structure is simple, cost of manufacture is low, and cooling fanning effect is good, and when vehicle fuel is not enough, can provide the necessary energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of installing condition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the present invention further below in conjunction with concrete diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, based on solar powered car ventilation system, comprise shell 1, car ventilation system, also comprise a solar energy power accumulating system, solar energy power accumulating system connects the power end of car ventilation system.The present invention converts solar energy into electrical energy and powers to car ventilation system, vehicle fuel consumption can be reduced, avoid the discharge of too much waste gas, and utilize car ventilation system to car room cooling compare utilize air conditioning for automobiles lower the temperature more energy-conservation, and the thermal stimulus milder to human body, the circulation of air can be ensured again, be conducive to health.
Solar energy power accumulating system comprises solar panel 2, storage battery 7, thermal insulation layer 3, and thermal insulation layer 3 center is provided with a depression, is provided with solar panel 2 in depression, and solar panel 2 connects storage battery 7.Storage battery 7 is positioned at shell 1, and solar panel 2 is positioned at the top of shell 1.So that the sunlight ray outside receiving chamber is converted into electric energy, for air exchange system provides necessary power supply, reduce a large amount of consumption of gasoline.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, air exchange system comprises at least one Air Blast fan 5, at least one air ejector fan 4, air-supply wind 5 fan is positioned at the rear of shell, air ejector fan 4 is positioned at the front of shell 1, Air Blast fan 5, air ejector fan 4 connect a change-speed box 51,41 respectively, and change-speed box 51,41 all connects a microprocessor system 9.The lower end of shell 1 is also provided with a vent 6, and vent 6 place is provided with a skylight device, and skylight device comprises a skylight, a railroad, and skylight connects vent 6 by railroad, and the control end of railroad connects microprocessor system 9.To be controlled the switch in skylight by microprocessor system 9.
Also comprise an actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism comprises the opposition both sides that two rotating shaft device 31, two rotating shaft devices 31 lay respectively at thermal insulation layer 3, and the control end of rotating shaft device 31 connects microprocessor system 9.Rotating shaft device 31 comprises a turning cylinder, a bearing, a Hooke's coupling, and the lower end of turning cylinder is provided with one protruding, projects through bearing connected with outer casing inwall, turning cylinder with projection be the center of circle can 180 degree freely rotate; The upper end of turning cylinder connects thermal insulation layer by Hooke's coupling, and thermal insulation layer can rotate freely under the effect of Hooke's coupling, to adjust the position of the solar panel on thermal insulation layer, can accept solar illumination better.
Also comprise temperature sensor 61, humidity sensor 62, at least one photosensor 21, temperature sensor 61, humidity sensor 62 are positioned at the lower end of vent 6, photosensor 21 is positioned at the upper surface of thermal insulation layer 3, and temperature sensor 61, humidity sensor 62, photosensor 21 connect microprocessor system 9 respectively.Vent 6 is communicated with automotive interior, and temperature sensor 61, the temperature of humidity sensor 62 pairs of automotive interior air, humidity carry out Real-Time Monitoring.Photosensor 21 carries out Real-Time Monitoring to the sunlight being irradiated to solar panel 2 place, and when sunlight is not enough, microprocessor system 9 rotates thermal insulation layer by rotating shaft device, changes the relative position of solar panel, to receive more solar radiation.
Microprocessor system 9 connects a control panel 91, control panel 91 is provided with control button, can be manually opened and the mode of operation of car ventilation system is set by control button chaufeur, also can be checked the air in automobile by temperature sensor, humidity sensor, after the numerical value checked exceeds setting value, open air exchange system by microprocessor system 9.Control panel is also provided with one and has telltale 92 for showing reserve of electricity in storage battery 7, telltale 92 connects storage battery 7.Telltale is positioned at automotive interior, so that chaufeur understands the electrical power storage amount in storage battery at any time.
Shell 1 is provided with a power interface 8, power interface 8 connects storage battery 7, power interface 8 connects the start system of automobile by a power lead, and power interface 8 is provided with a source switch 81 with the junction of storage battery 7, and the control end of source switch 81 connects microprocessor system.During with convenient automobile internal shortage of oil, for automobile temporarily provides the energy.
Hooke's coupling adopts single-unit formula Hooke's coupling, and single-unit formula universal joints structure is simple, volume is little, flexible rotation, is convenient to control.The latter, Hooke's coupling adopts telescoping Hooke's coupling, and telescopic universal interface can compensating axial displacement and radial displacement.Storage battery is large storage capacity storage battery, to meet a large amount of energy ezpenditure starting automobile needs.
More than show and describe groundwork of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical personnel of the industry should be understood; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1., based on solar powered car ventilation system, comprise a shell, a car ventilation system, it is characterized in that, also comprise a solar energy power accumulating system, described solar energy power accumulating system connects the power end of described car ventilation system;
Described solar energy power accumulating system comprises a solar panel, a storage battery, a thermal insulation layer, and described thermal insulation layer center is provided with a depression, is provided with described solar panel in described depression, and described solar panel connects described storage battery;
Also comprise an actuating mechanism, described actuating mechanism comprises two rotating shaft devices, and rotating shaft device described in two lays respectively at the opposition both sides of described thermal insulation layer, and the control end of described rotating shaft device connects a microprocessor system;
Described rotating shaft device comprises a turning cylinder, a bearing, a Hooke's coupling, and the lower end of described turning cylinder is provided with one protruding, described in project through described bearing and connect described outer casing inner wall, described turning cylinder with projection be the center of circle can 180 degree freely rotate;
The upper end of described turning cylinder connects described thermal insulation layer by described Hooke's coupling, and described thermal insulation layer rotates freely under the effect of Hooke's coupling;
Described storage battery is positioned at described shell, and described solar panel is positioned at the top of described shell;
Described air exchange system comprises at least one Air Blast fan, at least one air ejector fan, and described Air Blast fan, air ejector fan connect a change-speed box respectively, and described change-speed box all connects described microprocessor system;
Described Air Blast fan is positioned at the rear of described shell, and described air ejector fan is positioned at the front of described shell;
The lower end of described shell is also provided with a vent, and described vent place is provided with a skylight device;
Described skylight device comprises a skylight, a railroad, and described skylight connects described vent by described railroad, and the control end of described railroad connects described microprocessor system.
2. according to claim 1 based on solar powered car ventilation system, it is characterized in that: also comprise a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, at least one photosensor, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor are positioned at the lower end of described vent, and described photosensor is positioned at the upper surface of described thermal insulation layer; Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, photosensor connect described microprocessor system respectively.
3. according to claim 2 based on solar powered car ventilation system, it is characterized in that: described microprocessor system connects a control panel, described control panel is provided with control button.
4. according to claim 3 based on solar powered car ventilation system, it is characterized in that: described control panel being also provided with one has telltale for showing reserve of electricity in storage battery, and described telltale connects described storage battery.
5. according to claim 4 based on solar powered car ventilation system, it is characterized in that: described shell is provided with a power interface, described power interface connects described storage battery, and described power interface connects the start system of automobile by a power lead;
The junction of described power interface and described storage battery is provided with a source switch, and the control end of described source switch connects described microprocessor system.
CN201210382729.0A 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Based on solar powered car ventilation system Active CN102897001B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2261355Y (en) * 1995-06-01 1997-09-03 冯新来 Separate solar automotive heat expeller
CN2730663Y (en) * 2004-09-14 2005-10-05 李懿恭 Radiation device for car
CN201846280U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-25 昆明理工大学 Dynamic solar power auto-tracing device of light-weight solar car
CN102582401A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-18 朱云海 Solar skylight

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6390418A (en) * 1986-10-04 1988-04-21 Diesel Kiki Co Ltd Ventilating device for automobile

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2261355Y (en) * 1995-06-01 1997-09-03 冯新来 Separate solar automotive heat expeller
CN2730663Y (en) * 2004-09-14 2005-10-05 李懿恭 Radiation device for car
CN201846280U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-25 昆明理工大学 Dynamic solar power auto-tracing device of light-weight solar car
CN102582401A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-18 朱云海 Solar skylight

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