CN102896799A - Screw shaft of screw type oil expeller - Google Patents

Screw shaft of screw type oil expeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102896799A
CN102896799A CN2012104377559A CN201210437755A CN102896799A CN 102896799 A CN102896799 A CN 102896799A CN 2012104377559 A CN2012104377559 A CN 2012104377559A CN 201210437755 A CN201210437755 A CN 201210437755A CN 102896799 A CN102896799 A CN 102896799A
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China
Prior art keywords
section
helical axis
segment
frying
screw shaft
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Pending
Application number
CN2012104377559A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
米晓军
刘勇
袁堂玮
刘波
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012104377559A priority Critical patent/CN102896799A/en
Publication of CN102896799A publication Critical patent/CN102896799A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of screw type oil expelling equipment, in particular to a screw shaft of a screw type oil expeller. The screw shaft can finish feeding, smashing, paving, frying and oil pressing at one time, and comprises an expelling barrel and a screw shaft body arranged in the expelling barrel, wherein a plurality of expelling threads are distributed on the screw shaft body. The screw shaft is characterized in that the screw shaft body consists of a feeding and smashing segment, a paving and frying segment and an oil pressing segment, wherein the root diameter of the paving and frying segment is equal to that of the tail of the feeding and smashing segment; the screw pitches of the paving and frying segment are equal; the root diameter of the oil pressing segment is gradually increased on the basis of that of the paving and frying segment; each screw pitch of the oil pressing segment is gradually reduced on the basis of that of the tail of the paving and frying segment; and an electrical heating ring is arranged at a position, where the paving and frying segment is located, on the expelling barrel. The screw shaft has the advantages that the overall procedures of feeding, frying and pressing in an oil expelling process are integrally finished by one screw shaft, the production process is continuous, and the screw shaft is easy to operate, stale in quality and low in cost.

Description

A kind of spiral oil press helical axis
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to spiral oil equipment technical field, particularly a kind ofly can disposablely finish charging and pulverize, pave and fry material and squeeze fuel-displaced spiral oil press helical axis.
(2) background technology
The domestic and international spiral oil press that adopts is according to " compression ratio " Theoretical Design at present, and namely the root of pressing screw footpath is ascending, and the cavity volume of pressing thorax diminishes gradually, and material embryo density increases, and pressure and the high temperature of generation are extruded oil.The oil expression proverb: " pressed in three minutes, fried in seven minutes ", it serves to show the importance of frying material in the milling process.Yet existing oil press only possesses the fuel-displaced function of squeezing, fries material and is by other equipment (frying pan, fry stove etc.) and finish, and has so just produced equipment, operation is many, complicated operation, and quality stability is poor, the problem that cost is high.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention provides the spiral oil press that a kind of production process is continuous, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, quality stability is high, cost is low helical axis in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of spiral oil press helical axis, comprise and press thorax and be installed on the helical axis that presses in the thorax, be distributed with some pressing screws on the helical axis, it is characterized in that: described helical axis is pulverized section, is paved to fry and expect section and squeeze fuel-displaced section to form by charging, pave and fry material section root footpath and the terminal root of charging pulverizing section footpath equal and opposite in direction, pave to fry and expect that section pitch equates, squeezing fuel-displaced section root footpath increases on the basis of frying material section root footpath size that paves gradually, squeeze fuel-displaced section pitch and on the basis of frying the terminal pitch size of material section that paves, reduce gradually, press thorax and in the stir-fry material section that paves Electrothermal ring is installed.
Described charging is pulverized section root footpath and is increased gradually, and pitch increases gradually.
The external diameter of described helical axis equates.
Fuel-displaced section terminal root of described squeezing footpath equates with the helical axis external diameter.
Section is pulverized in described charging and the material volume of frying between every adjacent two pressing screws of material section that paves equates.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the charging in the milling process is pulverized, paved fry material, squeeze out the wet goods function and be integrated on the helical axis and finish, enable the disposable overall process of finishing screw oil-extracting.So that production process is continuous, saved a large amount of labours and time, simple to operate, steady quality, cost is low.
(4) description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Among the figure, 1 presses thorax, 2 helical axis, and 3 pressing screws, section is pulverized in 4 chargings, and 5 pave fries material section, fuel-displaced section of 6 squeezings, 7 Electrothermal rings.
(5) specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises press for extracting juice thorax 1 and is installed on the helical axis 2 that presses in the thorax 1, be distributed with some pressing screws 3 on the helical axis 2, helical axis 2 is pulverized section 4, is paved to fry and expect section 5 and squeeze fuel-displaced section 6 to form by charging, pave and fry 5 footpaths of material section and charging pulverizing section 4 terminal root footpath equal and opposite in directions, pave to fry and expect that section 5 pitch equate, squeezing fuel-displaced section 6 footpaths increases on the basis of frying 5 footpath sizes of material section that paves gradually, squeeze fuel-displaced section 6 pitch and on the basis of frying material section 5 terminal pitch sizes that paves, reduce gradually, press thorax 1 and in the stir-fry material section 5 that paves Electrothermal ring 7 is installed.Charging is pulverized 4 footpaths of section and is increased gradually, and pitch increases gradually.The external diameter of helical axis 2 equates.Squeezing fuel-displaced section 6 terminal root footpaths equates with helical axis 2 external diameters.Section 4 is pulverized in charging and the material volume of frying between material section 5 every adjacent two pressing screws 3 that paves equates.
Adopt a kind of spiral oil press helical axis of the present invention, from first to last be divided into three sections by function, be followed successively by: charging is pulverized section 4, is paved and fry material section 5 and squeeze fuel-displaced section 6.Section 4 is pulverized in charging: 2 footpaths of helical axis increase gradually, pitch also increases gradually, because whole helical axis 2 external diameters equate, can be by calculating so that the material constancy of volume of front and back pitch or smaller (material particles is gapped during charging), this section act as charging and pulverizes but do not squeeze.Pave and fry material section 5: 2 footpaths of helical axis are pulverized section 4 ends with charging and are consistent, and pitch continues to increase to and stops increase when the material volume equates with last pitch, follow-up pitch and before being consistent.This section act as the material that paves after pulverizing but do not squeeze, and simultaneously, presses hall 1 and in this fragment position Electrothermal ring 7 is housed, and finishes the material process of frying.Material forms thin layer after pulverizing paves, reduced greatly the time of frying material.Squeeze fuel-displaced section 6: 2 footpaths of helical axis increase on the basis of leading portion end gradually, until equate with external diameter, pitch reduces on the basis of leading portion end gradually, and the material volume of pitch reduces gradually before and after making, until the material volume compression ratio required with the satisfied oil expression of the ratio of leading portion end.
The present invention is when specific design, can be by rotating speed, external diameter, root footpath, pitch, the compression ratio to helical axis, the different choice of the numerical value such as heating-up temperature and cooperation can make oil press squeeze multiple oil plant raw material, produce the oil product of multiple local flavor from delicate fragrance to the giving off a strong fragrance, and can have different output.
The present invention is through the practical application of great many of experiments and small oil press, sufficient proof the advantages such as reasonable, easy to use, adaptable, the long service life of its structure advanced person, compared qualitative leap with existing product.
More than explanation is illustrative and nonrestrictive for the purpose of the present invention; those of ordinary skills are in the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope that file of the present invention comprises; can make many variations, modification or equivalence, but all will fall into the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (5)

1. spiral oil press helical axis, comprise and press thorax (1) and be installed on the helical axis (2) that presses in the thorax (1), be distributed with some pressing screws (3) on the helical axis (2), it is characterized in that: described helical axis (2) is pulverized section (4) by charging, pave and fry material section (5) and fuel-displaced section (6) composition of squeezing, pave and fry material section (5) root footpath and the terminal root of charging pulverizing section (4) footpath equal and opposite in direction, pave to fry and expect that section (5) pitch equates, squeezing fuel-displaced section (6) root footpath increases on the basis of frying material section (5) root footpath size that paves gradually, squeeze fuel-displaced section (6) pitch and on the basis of frying material section (5) terminal pitch size that paves, reduce gradually, press thorax (1) and in the stir-fry material section (5) that paves Electrothermal ring (7) is installed.
2. a kind of spiral oil press helical axis according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described charging is pulverized section (4) root footpath and is increased gradually, and pitch increases gradually.
3. a kind of spiral oil press helical axis according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the external diameter of described helical axis (2) equates.
4. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of spiral oil press helical axis: fuel-displaced section (6) terminal root of described squeezing footpath equates with helical axis (2) external diameter.
5. a kind of spiral oil press helical axis according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is equal with the material volume fried between every adjacent two pressing screws (3) of material section (5) of paving that section (4) is pulverized in described charging.
CN2012104377559A 2012-11-06 2012-11-06 Screw shaft of screw type oil expeller Pending CN102896799A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104377559A CN102896799A (en) 2012-11-06 2012-11-06 Screw shaft of screw type oil expeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104377559A CN102896799A (en) 2012-11-06 2012-11-06 Screw shaft of screw type oil expeller

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CN102896799A true CN102896799A (en) 2013-01-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111575106A (en) * 2014-12-26 2020-08-25 青岛嘉里花生油有限公司 Sesame oil squeezing method and equipment and prepared sesame oil

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2335385A1 (en) * 1973-07-12 1975-02-13 Krupp Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EXTRACTION OF OIL FROM PURIFIED OILFRUITS
US4384837A (en) * 1980-07-08 1983-05-24 Oryza Oil & Fat Chemical Co., Ltd. Apparatus for pretreatment for extracting crude oil from rice bran
DE19715357C1 (en) * 1997-04-12 1998-10-08 Karl Straehle Continuous screw press with strainer cage recovering oils under controlled back pressure
CN2478763Y (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-02-27 王德湘 Screw oil expeller
CN2703641Y (en) * 2003-11-24 2005-06-08 温杰 External-internal heating type automatic temp.-controlling oil press
CN202016209U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-10-26 杨伟强 Household oil press
CN202428679U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-09-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oil press
CN202986130U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-12 米晓军 Screw shaft for spiral oil press

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2335385A1 (en) * 1973-07-12 1975-02-13 Krupp Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EXTRACTION OF OIL FROM PURIFIED OILFRUITS
US4384837A (en) * 1980-07-08 1983-05-24 Oryza Oil & Fat Chemical Co., Ltd. Apparatus for pretreatment for extracting crude oil from rice bran
DE19715357C1 (en) * 1997-04-12 1998-10-08 Karl Straehle Continuous screw press with strainer cage recovering oils under controlled back pressure
CN2478763Y (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-02-27 王德湘 Screw oil expeller
CN2703641Y (en) * 2003-11-24 2005-06-08 温杰 External-internal heating type automatic temp.-controlling oil press
CN202016209U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-10-26 杨伟强 Household oil press
CN202428679U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-09-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oil press
CN202986130U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-12 米晓军 Screw shaft for spiral oil press

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111575106A (en) * 2014-12-26 2020-08-25 青岛嘉里花生油有限公司 Sesame oil squeezing method and equipment and prepared sesame oil

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Application publication date: 20130130