CN102896471A - Automatic production method of oil drill rod joints - Google Patents
Automatic production method of oil drill rod joints Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102896471A CN102896471A CN2012104035481A CN201210403548A CN102896471A CN 102896471 A CN102896471 A CN 102896471A CN 2012104035481 A CN2012104035481 A CN 2012104035481A CN 201210403548 A CN201210403548 A CN 201210403548A CN 102896471 A CN102896471 A CN 102896471A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic press
- heat
- operating desk
- fodder
- mould
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003921 oils Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001939 inductive effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005755 formation reactions Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound 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[C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003379 elimination reactions Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw materials Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to joint of petroleum drill rod production method technical field, be specifically related to the joint of petroleum drill rod automatic production method
Background technology
Joint of petroleum drill rod is the important attaching parts of oil drill rocker, and the material of butt joint blank and mechanical performance have strict requirement.Along with domestic and international petroleum drilling and mining already develops rapidly, the demand of market linkage head also constantly enlarges.At present, begin to adopt the method for forging to produce for the blank joint, main processing mode is loose tooling forging and simple extrusion modling, with respect to machining, although this forming method is enhanced in the mechanical performance of product, but because production technology falls behind, so that the machine-finish allowance of product is larger, production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The joint of petroleum drill rod automatic production method that the purpose of this invention is to provide the quick moulding of a kind of processing work, reduces production costs, enhances productivity.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: the joint of petroleum drill rod automatic production method, the production process that comprises has fracture, heating, jumping-up, precisive shaped, punching the wad, and (1) adopts the accurate fracture of sawing machine, forms the saw material;
(2) described saw material is pushed to induction heater charging aperture position through cylinder;
(3) described saw material is heated in described induction heater to 1150 ℃ to 1200 ℃, forms the heat material;
(4) described heat expects to be sent to through the first automatic delivering belt the feeding device of the first hydraulic press, and in this transport process, the length direction of described heat material is consistent with its direction of transfer;
(5) described heat material is in the feeding device of described the first hydraulic press is sent to the mould of operating desk of the first hydraulic press, and in this transport process, the length direction of described heat material is vertical with its direction of transfer;
(6) described heat material forms coarse fodder through described the first hydraulic press upsetting formation, in the upsetting formation process, and sleeping being put in the mould of described the first hydraulic press operating desk of described heat material;
(7) described coarse fodder is sent on the second automatic delivering belt through the blanking device of the first hydraulic press;
(8) add water for cooling on described the first hydraulic press operating desk after, jetting type water elimination, then described the first hydraulic press operating desk and on mould graphite;
(9) described coarse fodder is sent to the feeding device of the second hydraulic press through described step (7), and in the transport process of described the second automatic delivering belt, the length direction of described coarse fodder is consistent with its direction of transfer;
(10) described coarse fodder is in the feeding device of described the second hydraulic press is sent to the mould of operating desk of the second hydraulic press, and in this transport process, the length direction of described heat material is vertical with its direction of transfer;
(11) described coarse fodder is sleeping is put in the mould of described the second hydraulic press operating desk, after the mould closure of described the second hydraulic press, the left and right sides drift of described the second hydraulic press is in opposite directions to described coarse fodder punching, described coarse fodder is carried out precisive shaped, form fine fodder, hole in the described fine fodder does not connect, and gross weight is left at its middle part;
(12) described fine fodder is sent on the 3rd automatic delivering belt through the blanking device of the second hydraulic press, and in this transport process, the length direction of described heat material is consistent with its direction of transfer;
(13) add water for cooling on described the second hydraulic press operating desk after, jetting type water elimination, then described the second hydraulic press operating desk and on mould graphite;
(14) described fine fodder is through the switching mechanism tipped upright;
(15) the clamping device clamping of described fine fodder on material conveying trolley, and be transported on the workbench under the 3rd hydraulic press;
(16) described the 3rd hydraulic press is to described fine fodder punching the wad;
(17) described fine fodder normalizing 3 to 4 hours in normalizing furnace.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: joint of petroleum drill rod automatic production method of the present invention, the production process that comprises has fracture, heating, jumping-up, precisive shaped, punching the wad, it adopts the hydraulic press of an induction heater, three difference in functionalitys and three automated conveyor to form the tool joint automatic production method, automation control, easy to operate, the machine-finish allowance of product is little, is conducive to enhance productivity.The characteristics such as the present invention has the quick moulding of processing work, reliable product quality, reduce production costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is process chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, joint of petroleum drill rod automatic production method of the present invention, the production process that comprises has fracture, heating, jumping-up, precisive shaped, punching the wad, and (1) adopts the accurate fracture of sawing machine, forms the saw material;
(2) described saw material is pushed to induction heater charging aperture position through cylinder;
(3) described saw material is heated in described induction heater to 1150 ℃ to 1200 ℃, forms the heat material;
(4) described heat expects to be sent to through the first automatic delivering belt the feeding device of the first hydraulic press, and in this transport process, the length direction of described heat material is consistent with its direction of transfer, and the speed of described the first automatic delivering belt is 0.3m/s;
(5) described heat material is in the feeding device of described the first hydraulic press is sent to the mould of operating desk of the first hydraulic press, and in this transport process, the length direction of described heat material is vertical with its direction of transfer;
(6) described heat material forms coarse fodder through described the first hydraulic press upsetting formation, in the upsetting formation process, and sleeping being put in the mould of described the first hydraulic press operating desk of described heat material;
(7) described coarse fodder is sent on the second automatic delivering belt through the blanking device of the first hydraulic press, and the speed of described the second automatic delivering belt is 0.3m/s;
(8) add water for cooling on described the first hydraulic press operating desk, jetting type water elimination, then described the first hydraulic press operating desk and on mould graphite;
(9) described coarse fodder is sent to the feeding device of the second hydraulic press through described step (7), and in the transport process of described the second automatic delivering belt, the length direction of described coarse fodder is consistent with its direction of transfer;
(10) described coarse fodder is in the feeding device of described the second hydraulic press is sent to the mould of operating desk of the second hydraulic press, and in this transport process, the length direction of described heat material is vertical with its direction of transfer;
(11) described coarse fodder is sleeping is put in the mould of described the second hydraulic press operating desk, after the mould closure of described the second hydraulic press, the left and right sides drift of described the second hydraulic press is in opposite directions to described coarse fodder punching, described coarse fodder is carried out precisive shaped, form fine fodder, hole in the described fine fodder does not connect, and gross weight is left at its middle part;
(12) described fine fodder is sent on the 3rd automatic delivering belt through the blanking device of the second hydraulic press, and in this transport process, the length direction of described heat material is consistent with its direction of transfer, and the speed of described the 3rd automatic delivering belt is 0.3m/s;
(13) add water for cooling on described the second hydraulic press operating desk, jetting type water elimination, then described the second hydraulic press operating desk and on mould graphite;
(14) described fine fodder is through the switching mechanism tipped upright;
(15) the clamping device clamping of described fine fodder on material conveying trolley, and be transported on the workbench under the 3rd hydraulic press;
(16) described the 3rd hydraulic press is to described fine fodder punching the wad;
(17) described fine fodder normalizing 3 to 4 hours in normalizing furnace.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, other modifications that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention or be equal to replacement, only otherwise break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
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CN201210403548.1A CN102896471B (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Automatic production method of oil drill rod joints |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103614613A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-05 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Drill pipe joint and preparation method thereof |
CN103962801A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | Forming process of petroleum drill rod joint |
CN103962802A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | Warm extrusion forming process of internal thread joint of petroleum drill rod |
CN106826120A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏德圣能源环保设备工程有限公司 | The preparation method of aluminium alloy oil drill rocker |
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CN1603429A (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2005-04-06 | 江苏曙光石油钻具有限公司 | Heat treatment process for joint of petroleum drill rod |
CN101100027A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-09 | 唐建军 | Petroleum drilling rod joint extrusion forming technology method |
CN101181730A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-05-21 | 江阴隆澄钻采机械制造有限公司 | Drill pipe joint precision die forging process |
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CN1603429A (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2005-04-06 | 江苏曙光石油钻具有限公司 | Heat treatment process for joint of petroleum drill rod |
CN101100027A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-09 | 唐建军 | Petroleum drilling rod joint extrusion forming technology method |
CN101181730A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-05-21 | 江阴隆澄钻采机械制造有限公司 | Drill pipe joint precision die forging process |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103614613A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-05 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Drill pipe joint and preparation method thereof |
CN103614613B (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2017-02-08 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Drill pipe joint and preparation method thereof |
CN103962801A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | Forming process of petroleum drill rod joint |
CN103962802A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | Warm extrusion forming process of internal thread joint of petroleum drill rod |
CN103962801B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2017-01-04 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of forming technology of joint of petroleum drill rod |
CN106826120A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏德圣能源环保设备工程有限公司 | The preparation method of aluminium alloy oil drill rocker |
CN106826120B (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-09-14 | 江苏德圣能源环保设备工程有限公司 | The preparation method of aluminium alloy oil drill rocker |
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Inventor after: Zhao Junxian Inventor after: Zhao Xiuhe Inventor after: Liu Zhiqiang Inventor after: Duan Longchen Inventor after: Hu Yule Inventor after: Hu Xinli Inventor after: Li Bo Inventor before: Zhao Junxian Inventor before: Zhao Xiuhe |
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Effective date of registration: 20190521 Address after: 225500 No. 18 Zhanghang Road, Baimi Town, Jiangyan District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Shuguang and Xinxin Petroleum Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 224200 No. 9 Weiwu Road, Dongtai Economic Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu Hexin Petroleum Machinery Co., Ltd. |