CN102894455B - Full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102894455B CN102894455B CN201210407995.4A CN201210407995A CN102894455B CN 102894455 B CN102894455 B CN 102894455B CN 201210407995 A CN201210407995 A CN 201210407995A CN 102894455 B CN102894455 B CN 102894455B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine. it comprises frame, in frame, be provided with paring cylinder, motor, sliding sleeve frame, outer sliding sleeve, inner sliding sleeve, centre of punch cutter, cylinder, holder fruit frame, paring cylinder can be arranged on rotationally around horizontal axis the front portion of frame, the rear end of paring cylinder is provided with bark knife, motor can drive paring cylinder to rotate, sliding sleeve frame is fixed on the rear portion of frame, outer sliding sleeve is slidably disposed on sliding sleeve frame, inner sliding sleeve is slidably disposed in outer sliding sleeve, centre of punch cutter is fixed on the front end of inner sliding sleeve and coaxial with inner sliding sleeve, paring cylinder, outer sliding sleeve, the axial line of inner sliding sleeve is coaxial, the length of centre of punch cutter and inner sliding sleeve is greater than the length of outer sliding sleeve, and the rear end of inner sliding sleeve is provided with the link stopper matching with outer sliding sleeve rear end, holder fruit frame is arranged between sliding sleeve frame and paring cylinder, cylinder is connected with the rear end of inner sliding sleeve and can drives inner sliding sleeve to slide in outer sliding sleeve. the advantages such as that the present invention has is simple and reasonable, centre of punch peeling quality is high, production efficiency is high, production cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically refer to a kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine for the peeling of the pineapple centre of punch.
Background technology
Pineapple is one of four large tropical fruit (tree)s, and pineapple international trade is very active, and the pineapple of produced worldwide has 39% to enter international market. Pineapple tin is rich in fiber and preserves preferably the original local flavor of fruit, is one of best in the world tinned fruit, and year quantum of international trade keeps reaching more than 1,000,000 tons. China is the 4th big producing country of the world, and Pineapple In Guangdong Province is produced and accounted for the whole nation 60%, and pineapple industry is the particularly specialty industries in the Lezhou Peninsula of our province.
Pineapple, making before can, must carry out centre of punch peeling operation to it. At present, centre of punch peeling operation is manually carried out in domestic common employing, and this labor intensity is large, and production efficiency is low, and production cost is high, and centre of punch peeling quality also cannot be guaranteed. Although produced full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine abroad, their machine is huge, manufacture complexity, expensive, maintenance cost is high, and technology is unstable, and domestic manufacturer is all unwilling to select.
Above-mentioned discussion content object be to reader introduce may to below by the various aspects of the technology relevant various aspects of the present invention that are described and/or advocate, believe that this discussion content contributes to provide background information for reader, to be conducive to understanding better various aspects of the present invention, therefore, should be appreciated that it is to read these with this angle to discuss, instead of admit prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid deficiency of the prior art and a kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine is provided, it is simple and reasonable, centre of punch peeling quality is high, production efficiency is high, production cost is low.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine is provided, comprise frame, in described frame, be provided with paring cylinder, motor, sliding sleeve frame, outer sliding sleeve, inner sliding sleeve, centre of punch cutter, cylinder, holder fruit frame, described paring cylinder can be arranged on rotationally around horizontal axis the front portion of frame, the rear end of described paring cylinder is provided with bark knife, described motor can drive described paring cylinder to rotate, described sliding sleeve frame is fixed on the rear portion of frame, described outer sliding sleeve is slidably disposed on sliding sleeve frame, described inner sliding sleeve is slidably disposed in outer sliding sleeve, described centre of punch cutter is fixed on the front end of inner sliding sleeve and coaxial with inner sliding sleeve, described paring cylinder, outer sliding sleeve, the axial line of inner sliding sleeve is coaxial, the length of described centre of punch cutter and inner sliding sleeve is greater than the length of outer sliding sleeve, and the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve is provided with the link stopper matching with outer sliding sleeve rear end, described holder fruit frame is arranged between described sliding sleeve frame and described paring cylinder, described cylinder is connected with the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve and can drives described inner sliding sleeve to slide in outer sliding sleeve.
Wherein, in described frame, hollow spindle is set, hollow spindle is connected to the front end of paring cylinder coaxial with paring cylinder, and hollow spindle is connected with the electric machine shaft driving of motor.
Wherein, described frame upper pendulum bar, fork one end and frame are hinged, and the other end is provided with elongate slots, is provided with bearing pin rotatable and that slide in elongate slots, and bearing pin is connected with the rear end of inner sliding sleeve.
Wherein, the front end of described outer sliding sleeve is provided with and pushes away fruit boss.
Wherein, described holder fruit frame be provided with V-arrangement holder fruit groove above.
Wherein, the rear end of described paring cylinder is provided with and moves back fruit pin.
Wherein, the travel switch that can detect cylinder stroke is set in described frame.
Wherein, described bark knife is three, is distributed in the end of paring cylinder on week.
Wherein, described centre of punch cutter is threaded with the front end of inner sliding sleeve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to having adopted above-mentioned structure, motor drives described paring cylinder to rotate, and operating personnel are placed on fruit on holder fruit frame, opens the air valve of cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and travels forward, and centre of punch cutter completes centre of punch operation to fruit. After the centre of punch completes, cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and continues motion forward, and under the effect of link stopper, inner sliding sleeve promotes outer sliding sleeve and travels forward, push away fruit boss the fruit on holder fruit frame is advanced to the paring cylinder rotating, the bark knife when propelling on paring cylinder carries out peeling operation to fruit. The advantages such as that the present invention has is simple and reasonable, centre of punch peeling quality is high, production efficiency is high, production cost is low, can meet pineapple centre of punch peeler completely and do, and have solved the difficult problem of production of pineapple manufacturer.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described to utilize accompanying drawing, but embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any limitation of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to the following drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine.
Fig. 2 is the combining structure schematic diagram that moves back fruit pin, paring cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail, it should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the feature in the application's embodiment and embodiment can combine mutually.
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine, and it is simple and reasonable, centre of punch peeling quality is high, and production efficiency is high, and production cost is low, can meet pineapple centre of punch peeler completely and do, and has solved the difficult problem of production of pineapple manufacturer.
As shown in Figure 1, full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine of the present invention, comprises frame 1, is provided with paring cylinder 2, motor 3, sliding sleeve frame 4, outer sliding sleeve 5 in described frame 1, inner sliding sleeve 6, centre of punch cutter 7, cylinder 8, holder fruit frame 9. Described paring cylinder 2 is arranged on the front portion of frame 1 rotationally, the axis horizontal of paring cylinder 2. The rear end of described paring cylinder 2 is provided with bark knife 10, and described bark knife 10 is three, is distributed in the end of paring cylinder 2 on week. Described motor 3 can drive described paring cylinder 2 to rotate. Concrete, in described frame 1, hollow spindle 12 being set, hollow spindle 12 is connected to the front end of paring cylinder 2 coaxial with paring cylinder 2, and hollow spindle 12 is connected by belt transmission with the motor shaft of motor 3. Described sliding sleeve frame 4 is fixed on the rear portion of frame 1, described outer sliding sleeve 5 is slidably disposed on sliding sleeve frame 4, described inner sliding sleeve 6 is slidably disposed in outer sliding sleeve 5, described centre of punch cutter 7 is fixed on the front end of inner sliding sleeve 6 and coaxial with inner sliding sleeve 6, concrete, described centre of punch cutter 7 is threaded with the front end of inner sliding sleeve 14. Described paring cylinder 2, outer sliding sleeve 5, the axial line of inner sliding sleeve 6 is coaxial, and the length of described centre of punch cutter 7 and inner sliding sleeve 6 is greater than the length of outer sliding sleeve 5, and the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve 6 is provided with the link stopper 16 matching with outer sliding sleeve 5 rear ends. Described holder fruit frame 9 is arranged between described sliding sleeve frame 4 and described paring cylinder 2, is provided with V-arrangement holder fruit groove above described holder fruit frame 9, and V-arrangement holder fruit groove can position fruit 19. Described cylinder 8 is connected with the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve 6 and can drives described inner sliding sleeve 6 to slide in outer sliding sleeve 5. Concrete, described frame 1 upper pendulum bar 13, fork 13 one end and frame 1 are hinged, and the other end is provided with elongate slots 14, is provided with bearing pin 15 rotatable and that slide in elongate slots 14, and bearing pin 15 is connected with the rear end of inner sliding sleeve 6.
Wherein, the front end of described outer sliding sleeve 5 is provided with and pushes away fruit boss 11. When cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve, centre of punch cutter is completed after the centre of punch, cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and continues motion forward, and under the effect of link stopper, inner sliding sleeve promotes outer sliding sleeve and travels forward, and pushes away fruit boss the fruit on holder fruit frame is advanced to paring cylinder.
As shown in Figure 2, the rear end of described paring cylinder 2 is provided with to move back really and sells 17. Move back fruit and sell 17 and be arranged to two, level is arranged on the both sides, rear end of paring cylinder 2, moves back fruit and sells 17 employing spring reset structures, and moving back fruit 17 the effect of selling is to prevent when the centre of punch cutter from back moving pulp to bring out from paring cylinder, thereby can not affect next working cycles.
Wherein, the travel switch 18 that can detect cylinder 8 strokes is set in described frame 1. Cylinder 8 promotes after inner sliding sleeve Overstroke, wedge percussion travel switch, and the commutation of travel switch control air valve, at this moment cylinder commutation, drives inner sliding sleeve to retract, and has completed a working cycles like this.
After the present invention switches on power, motor drives described paring cylinder to rotate, and operating personnel are fruit (fruit diameter is through sorting), be placed on holder fruit frame, open the air valve of cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and travels forward, and centre of punch cutter completes centre of punch operation to fruit. After the centre of punch completes, cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and continues motion forward, and under the effect of link stopper, inner sliding sleeve promotes outer sliding sleeve and travels forward, push away fruit boss the fruit on holder fruit frame is advanced to the paring cylinder rotating, the bark knife when propelling on paring cylinder carries out peeling operation to fruit. Cylinder promotes after inner sliding sleeve Overstroke, wedge percussion travel switch, and the commutation of travel switch control air valve, at this moment cylinder commutation, drives inner sliding sleeve to retract, and has completed a working cycles like this.
In description above, set forth a lot of details so that fully understand the present invention, still, the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
In a word; although the present invention has exemplified above-mentioned preferred embodiment, should illustrate, although those skilled in the art can carry out various variations and remodeling; unless such variation and remodeling have departed from scope of the present invention, otherwise all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine, comprise frame (1), in described frame (1), be provided with paring cylinder (2), motor (3), sliding sleeve frame (4), outer sliding sleeve (5), inner sliding sleeve (6), centre of punch cutter (7), cylinder (8), holder fruit frame (9); Described paring cylinder (2) is arranged on the front portion of frame (1) rotationally, the axis horizontal of paring cylinder (2); The rear end of described paring cylinder (2) is provided with bark knife (10), and described bark knife (10) is three, is distributed in the end of paring cylinder (2) on week; Described motor (3) can drive described paring cylinder (2) to rotate; Concrete, hollow spindle (12) is set in described frame (1), hollow spindle (12) is connected to the front end of paring cylinder (2) coaxial with paring cylinder (2), and hollow spindle (12) is connected by belt transmission with the motor shaft of motor (3); Described sliding sleeve frame (4) is fixed on the rear portion of frame (1), described outer sliding sleeve (5) is slidably disposed on sliding sleeve frame (4), described inner sliding sleeve (6) is slidably disposed in outer sliding sleeve (5), described centre of punch cutter (7) is fixed on the front end of inner sliding sleeve (6) and coaxial with inner sliding sleeve (6), concrete, described centre of punch cutter (7) is threaded with the front end of inner sliding sleeve (6); The axial line of described paring cylinder (2), outer sliding sleeve (5) and inner sliding sleeve (6) is coaxial, the length of described centre of punch cutter (7) and inner sliding sleeve (6) is greater than the length of outer sliding sleeve (5), and the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve (6) is provided with the link stopper (16) matching with outer sliding sleeve (5) rear end; Described holder fruit frame (9) is arranged between described sliding sleeve frame (4) and described paring cylinder (2), is provided with V-arrangement holder fruit groove above described holder fruit frame (9), and V-arrangement holder fruit groove can position fruit (19); Described cylinder (8) is connected with the rear end of described inner sliding sleeve (6) and can drives described inner sliding sleeve (6) to slide in outer sliding sleeve (5); Concrete, described frame (1) upper pendulum bar fork (13) one end and frame (1) are hinged, the other end is provided with elongate slots (14), is provided with bearing pin (15) rotatable and that slide in elongate slots (14), and bearing pin (15) is connected with the rear end of inner sliding sleeve (6); Wherein, the front end of described outer sliding sleeve (5) is provided with and pushes away fruit boss (11); When cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve, centre of punch cutter is completed after the centre of punch, cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and continues motion forward, and under the effect of link stopper, inner sliding sleeve promotes outer sliding sleeve and travels forward, and pushes away fruit boss the fruit on holder fruit frame is advanced to paring cylinder;
The rear end of described paring cylinder (2) is provided with moves back fruit pin (17); Move back fruit pin (17) and be arranged to two, level is arranged on the both sides, rear end of paring cylinder (2), move back fruit pin (17) and adopt spring reset structure, the effect of moving back fruit pin (17) is to prevent when the centre of punch cutter from back moving pulp to bring out from paring cylinder, thereby can not affect next working cycles; Wherein, the upper setting of described frame (1) can detect the travel switch (18) of cylinder (8) stroke;
Described full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine, motor drives described paring cylinder to rotate, and operating personnel are placed on fruit on holder fruit frame, open the air valve of cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and travels forward, and centre of punch cutter completes centre of punch operation to fruit; After the centre of punch completes, cylinder promotes inner sliding sleeve and continues motion forward, and under the effect of link stopper, inner sliding sleeve promotes outer sliding sleeve and travels forward, push away fruit boss the fruit on holder fruit frame is advanced to the paring cylinder rotating, the bark knife when propelling on paring cylinder carries out peeling operation to fruit; Cylinder promotes after inner sliding sleeve Overstroke, wedge percussion travel switch, and the commutation of travel switch control air valve, at this moment cylinder commutation, drives inner sliding sleeve to retract, and has completed a working cycles like this.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210407995.4A CN102894455B (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2012-10-24 | Full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210407995.4A CN102894455B (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2012-10-24 | Full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102894455A CN102894455A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| CN102894455B true CN102894455B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210407995.4A Active CN102894455B (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2012-10-24 | Full-automatic pineapple centre of punch skinning machine |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103798916B (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-11-11 | 吴东峰 | Pineapple leads to the locator of core machine |
| CN103798932B (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-03-02 | 吴东峰 | Pineapple leads to core machine |
| CN106954864B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2019-03-26 | 徐欢 | A kind of pineapple removes center device |
| CN107252123B (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-04-30 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of cassava peeling machine |
| CN108497514B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2024-04-19 | 黄彦奕 | Multifunctional pineapple peeling machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043053U (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1989-08-23 | 臧援 | Automatic peeling machine for pineapple |
| CN201709361U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-01-19 | 湛江市鸿威科技有限公司 | Automatic core-pushing and peeling machine for pineapples |
| CN201938324U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-24 | 吴东峰 | Pineapple peeling machine |
| CN202184108U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-04-11 | 杨李益 | Pineapple core removing-rounding machine |
| CN202918997U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-05-08 | 湛江市正大食品机械有限公司 | Full-automatic pineapple kernel-punching peeler |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8822951B2 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2014-09-02 | Yu Sun | Manipulator carrier for electron microscopes |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043053U (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1989-08-23 | 臧援 | Automatic peeling machine for pineapple |
| CN201709361U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-01-19 | 湛江市鸿威科技有限公司 | Automatic core-pushing and peeling machine for pineapples |
| CN201938324U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-24 | 吴东峰 | Pineapple peeling machine |
| CN202184108U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-04-11 | 杨李益 | Pineapple core removing-rounding machine |
| CN202918997U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-05-08 | 湛江市正大食品机械有限公司 | Full-automatic pineapple kernel-punching peeler |
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| CN102894455A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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