Taxi legitimacy pick-up unit and the method for video and radio-frequency (RF) identification combination
Technical field
The present invention relates to taxi legitimacy pick-up unit and the method for the combination of a kind of video and radio-frequency (RF) identification, belong to taxi intelligent identification and monitoring technique field.
Background technology
Along with the development of urban transportation, taxi is with its convenient comfortable performance, the civic favor that more and more is subject to going on a journey, and its quantity is also increasing rapidly, what occur is increasing illegal taxi thereupon, as drive without a license, false license plates, clone's car etc.Current disposal route adopts single taxi car plate to identify, and can judge false license plates to a certain extent, but because quantity of information is limited, also has the problems such as probability of miscarriage of justice is high, Loss Rate is high, None-identified clone car.The interests and the reputation that are becoming increasingly rampant and not only diminish legal car of illegal taxi have also consisted of great harm to the urban public transport order.
Summary of the invention
For solve to forge hiring out car plate, cloning the illegal phenomenon such as hire a car, the invention provides taxi legitimacy pick-up unit and method that a kind of video and radio-frequency (RF) identification make up.Be different from traditional road monitoring apparatus, the RFID tag that the present invention installs at taxi utilizes vehicle carried electronic label to improve the accuracy of identification as unique identification.Video identification comprises car plate identification and roof lamp identification, and clone's car is made simple and crude, the coupling that can not accomplish car plate and ceiling light fully.Three kinds of information of a taxi, being vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information, car plate and ceiling light information provides sufficient condition for Data Matching and authentication, so that the detection of the legitimacy of taxi more effectively, fast, accurately, is conducive to urban public transport and keeps good development.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved by the following technical measures:
The taxi legitimacy pick-up unit of a kind of video and radio-frequency (RF) identification combination, device comprises a local primary controller and some information acquisition front ends; All information acquisition front ends are wiredly connected to local primary controller, and wherein vision signal adopts concentric cable to connect, and radiofrequency signal connects by Wei root 26 transmission lines; Local primary controller arranges remote data base by remote center's server of network connection to control center on remote center's server.
Described local primary controller comprises control module, communication module and video identification module, and the communication module link information gathers front end and remote center's server, and control module is connected to communication module and video identification module, and the video identification module is connected to communication module.
Described information acquisition front end comprises radio-frequency card reader and camera, and described information acquisition front end is installed on a runway top, and the induction range of radio-frequency card reader and camera shooting area equal this curb-to-curb width.
Described taxi vehicle body with legitimacy is equipped with RFID tag.
The detection method of the taxi legitimacy pick-up unit of a kind of video and radio-frequency (RF) identification combination is as follows:
The card reader of A, information acquisition front end reads out the vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information of hiring a car, and passes to local primary controller, and simultaneously, the video flowing of camera continues to read in local primary controller;
The video identification module of B, local primary controller at first judges whether it is taxi by vehicle appearance and ceiling light, if taxi is proceeded step C; If not taxi, in step B cycle detection;
C, for the vehicle that is judged to be taxi, the license plate number of video identification Module recognition vehicle and ceiling light information, ceiling light information comprise ceiling light type, taxi company's title; Then check the vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information of whether reading this taxi, if there is not radio-frequency information, then may hire a car for cloning, preserve this car information, keep video interception, upload to remote center's server; If radio-frequency information is arranged, proceed step D;
D, local primary controller inquiry remote data base, coupling license plate number, ceiling light and three kinds of information of vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information, the taxi for information is not mated keeps video interception; Communication module arrives remote center's server with six content uploadings such as license plate number, ceiling light information, vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information, time, collection point and local matching result;
E, remote center's server record be matching result not, is illegal taxi; Simultaneously, for matching result, carry out step F at remote center's server;
The taxi information that the information that F, remote center's server are received has been mated, overtime to the information setting checking of each taxi, if within impossible time interval, the taxi of same car plate appears in two places, then wherein clone's car must be arranged.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the control point is set in city traffic network, device of the present invention is installed, adopt the method for the invention, utilize the combination advantage of video and radio-frequency (RF) identification, can investigate accurately and efficiently clone hire a car, the illegal phenomenon such as false license plates taxi, safeguard the urban public transport order, ensure citizens' activities safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of pick-up unit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of information acquisition front-end module.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of the taxi legitimacy detection method of video and radio-frequency (RF) identification combination.
Wherein, 101, the taxi legitimacy pick-up unit of video and radio-frequency (RF) identification combination, 102, information acquisition front end, 103, local primary controller, 104, remote center's server, 105, highway lane, 201, control module, 202, communication module, 203, the video identification module.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: taxi legitimacy pick-up unit and the method for a kind of video and radio-frequency (RF) identification combination, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, device comprises a local primary controller (103) and some information acquisition front ends (102); All information acquisition front ends (102) are wiredly connected to local primary controller (103), and wherein vision signal adopts concentric cable to connect, and radiofrequency signal connects by Wei root 26 transmission lines; Local primary controller (103) is by the remote center server (104) of network connection to control center, and remote center's server arranges remote data base on (104).
Described local primary controller (103) comprises control module (201), communication module (202) and video identification module (203), communication module (202) link information gathers front end (102) and remote center's server (104), control module (201) is connected to communication module (202) and video identification module (203), and video identification module (203) is connected to communication module (202).
Described information acquisition front end (102) comprises radio-frequency card reader and camera, and described information acquisition front end (102) is installed on a runway top, and the induction range of radio-frequency card reader and camera shooting area equal this curb-to-curb width.
Described taxi vehicle body with legitimacy is equipped with RFID tag.
The detection method of said apparatus is as follows:
The card reader of A, information acquisition front end reads out the vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information of hiring a car, and passes to local primary controller, and simultaneously, the video flowing of camera continues to read in local primary controller;
The video identification module of B, local primary controller at first judges whether it is taxi by vehicle appearance and ceiling light, if taxi is proceeded step C; If not taxi, in step B cycle detection;
C, for the vehicle that is judged to be taxi, the license plate number of video identification Module recognition vehicle and ceiling light information, ceiling light information comprise ceiling light type, taxi company's title; Then check the vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information of whether reading this taxi, if there is not radio-frequency information, then may hire a car for cloning, preserve this car information, keep video interception, upload to remote center's server; If radio-frequency information is arranged, proceed step D;
D, local primary controller inquiry remote data base, coupling license plate number, ceiling light and three kinds of information of vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information, the taxi for information is not mated keeps video interception; Communication module arrives remote center's server with six content uploadings such as license plate number, ceiling light information, vehicle-mounted radio frequency identity information, time, collection point and local matching result;
E, remote center's server record be matching result not, is illegal taxi; Simultaneously, for matching result, carry out step F at remote center's server;
The taxi information that the information that F, remote center's server are received has been mated, overtime to the information setting checking of each taxi, if within impossible time interval, the taxi of same car plate appears in two places, then wherein clone's car must be arranged.