Multistation profile grinding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grinding attachment, especially a kind of multistation profile grinding machine for grinding woodwork.
Background technology
The profile of woodwork is varied at present, and the workpiece on curved especially surface be difficult to processing, and working (machining) efficiency is lower.Mostly adopt profiling mould and process by the mode of grinding or cutting for the processing of this woodwork, improve like this crudy of woodwork, in this process, need clamping, location, through repeatedly grinding, stop grinding unloading, current this processing mode or cumbersome, as Chinese patent, (patent No. is: bidirectional double-shaft modeling machine 200920234770.7), this equipment adopts the cutter shaft abutting against on mould, cutting die imitates the shape on mould, control cutter track route, thereby the finished surface of same shape on processing and mould, but process is discontinuous, at clamping, in the process of unloading, need to stop the grinding to workpiece, thereby reduce the production efficiency of workpiece, and clamping to workpiece, unload cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of multistation profile grinding machine is provided, and to woodwork grinding consistently, without stopping, working (machining) efficiency is high.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this multistation profile grinding machine, comprise base, base is provided with the pattern rotating disk of motor one its rotation of driving, pattern rotating disk is provided with one group of clamping positioning mechanism for fixation workpiece, clamping positioning mechanism is distributed on the edge of pattern rotating disk, and the pattern rotating disk periphery that clamping positioning mechanism place is wherein installed is provided with profiling limit; Wherein clamping positioning mechanism comprises the holder being arranged on pattern rotating disk, on holder, be connected with lever, the outer end of lever is provided with the pressing plate on pattern rotating disk by Workpiece clamping, the inner of lever is seated on the different slide rail of supporting surface height, wherein on holder, is also provided with the limiting plate of positioning workpieces; Wherein base is provided with the grinding mechanism for grinding work piece, grinding mechanism comprises that motor two drives the serrated knife of its rotation, be coaxially installed with serrated knife the roller that abuts against pattern rotating disk periphery, grinding mechanism is movably arranged on base, and on base, is provided with the first elastic component that the roller top on grinding mechanism is pressed in to pattern rotating disk periphery.Clamping positioning mechanism is fixed on workpiece on pattern rotating disk, and along with dial rotation, lever the inner of clamping positioning mechanism is seated on the different slide rail of supporting surface height, when lever turns to supporting surface lower, workpiece is arranged on to clamping positioning mechanism location, in the time that lever turns to supporting surface higher position, the inner perk of lever is also depressed lever outer end clamping work pieces, the laggard grinding mechanism profile copy grinding of crossing of clamping work pieces.The first elastic component abuts against the roller on grinding mechanism on the profiling limit of pattern rotating disk periphery, and surface of the work is carried out to automatic grinding.Supporting surface higher position on slide rail is towards grinding mechanism is installed, clamping work pieces just in time in the time of grinding like this, and can unclamp workpiece in the direction of supporting surface lower, the just in time clamping to workpiece, dismounting, this reasonable in design is ingenious, periodic duty like this, and operating efficiency is high.Wherein holder is provided with the 3rd elastic component that makes the perk of lever outer end.Can make like this lever the inner turn to sliding surface lower time, the outer end of lever is upturned automatically, is convenient to clamping and the dismounting of workpiece.
Wherein the profiling limit of pattern rotating disk periphery is divided into internal layer profiling limit and the outer profiling limit that shape is identical, and outer profiling limit is more outwardly than internal layer profiling limit; Wherein grinding mechanism has two groups, and wherein the roller on one group of grinding mechanism abuts against outer profiling limit, and the roller on another group grinding mechanism abuts against internal layer profiling limit.By profiling limit layering ectonexine, workpiece is carried out respectively to roughing and fine finishining, through two procedures processing, make surface of the work Paint Gloss smooth.
Its center platen is connected to the outer end of lever by the second elastic component.The dynamics that presses down of controlled like this superzapping plate, prevents from damaging by pressure workpiece.
Wherein holder is provided with restriction lever outer end and presses down limited support post highly.Prevent that pressing plate from damaging workpiece by pressure.
Wherein serrated knife is provided with protective cover outward, and protective cover is provided with dust-exhausting port.Serrated knife is abnormally dangerous in the time of high speed rotating, and protective cover shields to serrated knife, and the dust-exhausting port on protective cover can be discharged grinding powder out on workpiece, and dust-exhausting port can connect dust catcher, siphons away grinding powder out on workpiece.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: reasonable in design of the present invention, this structure is according to the shape of workpiece, this device just ground to workpiece position, clamping and unloading, and automatically workpiece is carried out to multiple working procedure ground grinding, the crudy of guarantee workpiece; Save manpower, operating efficiency is high, is conducive to be widely used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in front of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of A part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of B part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at the back side of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of C part in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic diagram that the present invention is provided with protective cover;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram of D part in Fig. 6.
Description of reference numerals: base 1, pattern rotating disk 2, clamping positioning mechanism 3, holder 3-1; lever 3-2, pressing plate 3-3, the second elastic component 3-4, limited support post 3-5; the 3rd elastic component 3-6, grinding mechanism 4, serrated knife 4-1, roller 4-2; workpiece 5, motor 1, limiting plate 7, profiling limit 8; internal layer profiling limit 8-1, outer profiling limit 8-2, slide rail 10, supporting surface 10-1; motor 2 11, the first elastic component 12, protective cover 13, dust-exhausting port 13-1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to accompanying drawing: this multistation profile grinding machine, comprise base 1, base 1 is provided with the pattern rotating disk 2 of motor one 6 its rotations of driving, pattern rotating disk 2 is provided with one group of clamping positioning mechanism 3 for fixation workpiece 5, clamping positioning mechanism 3 is distributed on the edge of pattern rotating disk 2, and pattern rotating disk 2 peripheries that clamping positioning mechanism 3 places are wherein installed are provided with profiling limit 8; Wherein clamping positioning mechanism 3 comprises the holder 3-1 being arranged on pattern rotating disk 2, on holder 3-1, be connected with lever 3-2, the outer end of lever 3-2 is provided with workpiece 5 is clamped in to the pressing plate 3-3 on pattern rotating disk 2, the inner of lever 3-2 is seated on the slide rail 10 that supporting surface 10-1 is highly different, and wherein the inner of lever 3-2 is provided with the roller 9 being slidably connected on slide rail 10.Wherein on holder 3-1, be also provided with the limiting plate 7 of positioning workpieces 5; Wherein base 1 is provided with the grinding mechanism 4 for grinding work piece, grinding mechanism 4 comprises that motor 2 11 drives the serrated knife 4-1 of its rotation, be coaxially installed with serrated knife 4-1 the roller 4-2 that abuts against pattern rotating disk 2 peripheries, grinding mechanism 4 is movably arranged on base 1, and on base 1, is provided with the first elastic component 12 that the roller 4-2 top on grinding mechanism 4 is pressed in to pattern rotating disk 2 peripheries.
Wherein the profiling limit 8 of pattern rotating disk 2 peripheries is divided into internal layer profiling limit 8-1 and the outer profiling limit 8-2 that shape is identical, and outer profiling limit 8-2 is more outwardly than internal layer profiling limit 8-1; Wherein grinding mechanism 4 has two groups, and wherein the roller 4-2 on one group of grinding mechanism 4 abuts against outer profiling limit 8-2, and the roller 4-2 on another group grinding mechanism 4 abuts against internal layer profiling limit 8-1.Pressing plate 3-3 is connected to the outer end of lever 3-2 by the second elastic component 3-4.Wherein holder 3-1 is provided with the 3rd elastic component 3-6 that makes lever 3-2 outer end perk.Wherein holder 3-1 is provided with restriction lever 3-2 outer end and presses down limited support post 3-5 highly.Wherein serrated knife 4-1 is provided with protective cover 13 outward, and protective cover 13 is provided with dust-exhausting port 13-1.
This equipment in use, in the time that clamping positioning mechanism 3 turns to slide rail 10 supporting surface 10-1 lower, lever 3-2 outer end on clamping positioning mechanism 3 is upturned, at this moment workpiece to be processed is packed in clamping positioning mechanism 3, wherein limiting plate 7 positions workpiece, pack the rotation along with pattern rotating disk 2 of workpiece in clamping positioning mechanism 3 into, the inner of lever 3-2 moves to slide rail 10 supporting surface 10-1 higher positions gradually, and make the downward workpiece pressing in pressing plate 3-3 outer end on lever 3-2 outer end, workpiece is fixed on pattern rotating disk 2.Workpiece after fixing turns on grinding mechanism 4, roller 4-1 on the grinding mechanism 4 of first contact abuts against on the outer profiling limit 8-2 of pattern rotating disk 2, outer profiling limit 8-2 is comparatively outwardly, therefore workpiece is carried out to roughing, makes the just one-step forming of outer surface of workpiece; And then it is upper to abut against internal layer profiling limit 8-1 through roller 8-2 on 4, the second grinding mechanisms 4 of second grinding mechanism, therefore, to the further fine finishining of workpiece, makes surface of the work complete processing, has improved the crudy of surface of the work; After machining, supporting surface 10-1 lower is got back to again in the lever 3-2 the inner on clamping positioning mechanism 3, thereby can discharging workpieces, and reloads workpiece to be processed.Cycling like this, employee only need pack into and discharging workpieces, simple to operation, and operating efficiency is high.
Although the present invention illustrates and describes by reference to preferred embodiment,, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various variation in form and details.