The multistation profile grinding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grinding attachment, especially a kind of multistation profile grinding machine for the grinding woodwork.
Background technology
The profile of woodwork is varied at present, and the workpiece on curved especially surface be difficult to processing, and working (machining) efficiency is lower.Mostly adopt profiling mould and process by the mode of grinding or cutting for the processing of this woodwork, improved like this crudy of woodwork, need clamping in this process, the location, through repeatedly grinding, stop grinding and unloading, present this processing mode or cumbersome, (patent No. is: bidirectional double-shaft modeling machine 200920234770.7) such as Chinese patent, this equipment adopts the cutter shaft that abuts against on the mould, shape on the cutting die imitation mould, control cutter track route, thereby identical shaped finished surface on processing and the mould, but process is discontinuous, at clamping, need to stop the grinding to workpiece in the process of unloading, thereby reduce the production efficiency of workpiece, and to the clamping of workpiece, unload cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of multistation profile grinding machine is provided, and to consistently grinding of woodwork, need not to stop, and working (machining) efficiency is high.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this multistation profile grinding machine, comprise base, base is provided with the pattern rotating disk that motor one drives its rotation, the pattern rotating disk is provided with one group of clamping positioning mechanism that is used for fixation workpiece, clamping positioning mechanism is distributed on the edge of pattern rotating disk, and the pattern rotating disk periphery that the clamping positioning mechanism place wherein is installed is provided with the profiling limit; Wherein clamping positioning mechanism comprises the holder that is installed on the pattern rotating disk, be connected with lever on the holder, the outer end of lever is provided with the pressing plate of Workpiece clamping on the pattern rotating disk, the inner of lever is seated on the different slide rail of supporting surface height, wherein also is provided with the limiting plate of positioning workpieces on the holder; Wherein base is provided with the grinding mechanism for grinding work piece, grinding mechanism comprises that motor two drives the serrated knife of its rotation, be coaxially installed with the roller that abuts against pattern rotating disk periphery with serrated knife, grinding mechanism is movably arranged on the base, and is provided with the first elastic component that the top of the roller on the grinding mechanism is pressed in pattern rotating disk periphery at base.Clamping positioning mechanism is fixed on workpiece on the pattern rotating disk, and along with dial rotation, lever the inner of clamping positioning mechanism is seated on the different slide rail of supporting surface height, when lever turns to the supporting surface lower, workpiece is installed in clamping positioning mechanism and location, when lever turned to the supporting surface higher position, the inner perk of lever was also depressed and clamping work pieces the laggard grinding mechanism profile copy grinding of crossing of clamping work pieces with the lever outer end.The first elastic component abuts against the profiling limit of pattern rotating disk periphery with the roller on the grinding mechanism, and surface of the work is carried out automatic grinding.Supporting surface higher position on the slide rail is towards installing grinding mechanism, such clamping work pieces just in time when grinding, and can unclamp workpiece in the direction of supporting surface lower, just in time to clamping, the dismounting of workpiece, this reasonable in design is ingenious, like this periodic duty, high efficiency.Wherein holder is provided with the 3rd elastic component that makes the perk of lever outer end.In the time of can making like this lever the inner turn to the sliding surface lower, the outer end of lever is upturned automatically, is convenient to clamping and the dismounting of workpiece.
Wherein the profiling limit of pattern rotating disk periphery is divided into the identical internal layer profiling limit of shape and outer profiling limit, and outer profiling limit is more outwardly than internal layer profiling limit; Wherein grinding mechanism has two groups, and wherein the roller on one group of grinding mechanism abuts against outer profiling limit, and the roller on another group grinding mechanism abuts against internal layer profiling limit.With profiling limit layering ectonexine, workpiece is carried out respectively roughing and fine finishining, through two procedures processing, make surface of the work Paint Gloss smooth.
Its center platen is connected to the outer end of lever by the second elastic component.The dynamics that presses down of controlled like this superzapping plate prevents from damaging by pressure workpiece.
Wherein holder is provided with the limited support post that restriction lever outer end presses down height.Prevent that pressing plate from damaging workpiece by pressure.
Wherein serrated knife is provided with protective cover outward, and protective cover is provided with dust-exhausting port.Serrated knife is abnormally dangerous when high speed rotating, and protective cover shields to serrated knife, and the dust-exhausting port on the protective cover can be discharged grinding powder out on the workpiece, and dust-exhausting port can connect dust catcher, siphons away grinding powder out on the workpiece.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: reasonable in design of the present invention, this structure be according to the shape of workpiece, this device just ground to workpiece position, clamping and unloading get final product, and automatically workpiece carried out the grinding of multiple working procedure ground, the crudy of assurance workpiece; Save manpower, high efficiency is conducive to be widely used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in front of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of A part among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of B part among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at the back side of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of C part among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic diagram that the present invention is equipped with protective cover;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram of D part among Fig. 6.
Description of reference numerals: base 1, pattern rotating disk 2, clamping positioning mechanism 3, base 3-1; lever 3-2, pressing plate 3-3, the second elastic component 3-4, the 3rd elastic component 3-5; grinding mechanism 4, serrated knife 4-1, roller 4-2, workpiece 5; motor 1, limiting plate 7, profiling limit 8, internal layer profiling limit 8-1; outer profiling limit 8-2, slide rail 10, supporting surface 10-1; the first elastic component 12, protective cover 13, dust-exhausting port 13-1.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
With reference to accompanying drawing: this multistation profile grinding machine, comprise base 1, base 1 is provided with the pattern rotating disk 2 that motor 1 drives its rotation, pattern rotating disk 2 is provided with one group of clamping positioning mechanism 3 that is used for fixation workpiece 5, clamping positioning mechanism 3 is distributed on the edge of pattern rotating disk 2, and pattern rotating disk 2 peripheries that clamping positioning mechanism 3 places wherein are installed are provided with profiling limit 8; Wherein clamping positioning mechanism 3 comprises the holder 3-1 that is installed on the pattern rotating disk 2, be connected with lever 3-2 on the holder 3-1, the outer end of lever 3-2 is provided with workpiece 5 is clamped in pressing plate 3-3 on the pattern rotating disk 2, the inner of lever 3-2 is seated on the highly different slide rail of supporting surface 10-1 10, and wherein the inner of lever 3-2 is provided with the roller 9 that is slidingly connected on the slide rail 10.Wherein also be provided with the limiting plate 7 of positioning workpieces 5 on the holder 3-1; Wherein base 3-1 is provided with the grinding mechanism 4 for grinding work piece, grinding mechanism 4 comprises that motor 2 12 drives the serrated knife 4-1 of its rotation, be coaxially installed with the roller 4-2 that abuts against pattern rotating disk 2 peripheries with serrated knife 4-1, grinding mechanism 4 is movably arranged on the base 1, and is provided with the first elastic component 12 that the top of the roller 4-2 on the grinding mechanism 4 is pressed in pattern rotating disk 2 peripheries at base 1.
Wherein the profiling limit 8 of pattern rotating disk 2 peripheries is divided into the identical internal layer profiling limit 8-1 of shape and outer profiling limit 8-2, and outer profiling limit 8-2 is more outwardly than internal layer profiling limit 8-1; Wherein grinding mechanism 4 has two groups, and wherein the roller 4-2 on one group of grinding mechanism 4 abuts against outer profiling limit 8-2, and the roller 4-2 on another group grinding mechanism 4 abuts against internal layer profiling limit 8-1.Pressing plate 3-3 is connected to the outer end of lever 3-2 by the second elastic component 3-4.Wherein holder 3-1 is provided with the 3rd elastic component 3-5 that makes lever 3-2 outer end perk.Wherein holder 3-1 is provided with the limited support post 3-5 that restriction lever 3-2 outer end presses down height.Wherein serrated knife 4-1 is provided with protective cover 13 outward, and protective cover 13 is provided with dust-exhausting port 13-1.
This equipment in use, when clamping positioning mechanism 3 turns to slide rail 10 supporting surface 10-1 lower, lever 3-2 outer end on the clamping positioning mechanism 3 is upturned, at this moment workpiece to be processed is packed in the clamping positioning mechanism 3, wherein 7 pairs of workpiece of limiting plate position, workpiece in the clamping positioning mechanism 3 pack into along with the rotation of pattern rotating disk 2, the inner of lever 3-2 moves to slide rail 10 supporting surface 10-1 higher positions gradually, and make the downward workpiece pressing in pressing plate 3-3 outer end on the lever 3-2 outer end, workpiece is fixed on the pattern rotating disk 2.Workpiece after fixing turns on the grinding mechanism 4, roller 4-1 on the grinding mechanism 4 of first contact abuts against on the outer profiling limit 8-2 of pattern rotating disk 2, outer profiling limit 8-2 is comparatively outwardly, therefore workpiece is carried out roughing, makes the first one-step forming of outer surface of workpiece; And then abut against on the internal layer profiling limit 8-1 through roller 8-2 on 4, the second grinding mechanisms 4 of second grinding mechanism, therefore to the further fine finishining of workpiece, make surface of the work finish processing, improved the crudy of surface of the work; After machining, supporting surface 10-1 lower is got back to again in the lever 3-2 the inner on the clamping positioning mechanism 3, thereby can discharging workpieces, and reloads workpiece to be processed.Like this cycling, the employee only need pack into and discharging workpieces gets final product, and is simple to operation, and high efficiency.
Although the present invention illustrates and describes by the reference preferred embodiment,, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various variation on form and the details.