CN109648437A - A kind of Alloy Materials process equipment - Google Patents
A kind of Alloy Materials process equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109648437A CN109648437A CN201811549709.1A CN201811549709A CN109648437A CN 109648437 A CN109648437 A CN 109648437A CN 201811549709 A CN201811549709 A CN 201811549709A CN 109648437 A CN109648437 A CN 109648437A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- fixed
- polishing
- hinged
- alloy
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
Abstract
The invention belongs to new material processing technique field, specifically a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment, including workbench is equipped with top plate by pillar on workbench, and cover top surface is equipped with turntable, and turntable is equipped with pressure ram；Top plate is equipped with through-hole, and guide rod is equipped in through-hole, and lower end of the guide rod is equipped with fixed disk, and spring is equipped between fixed disk and top plate；Guide rod is equipped with crushing block, and the lower end of crushing block is fixedly connected with No.1 connecting rod；The lower surface of fixed disk is equipped with No.1 fixed frame, and No.1 piston plate is equipped in No.1 fixed frame, and screw rod is rotatably equipped on No.1 piston plate, is equipped with polishing part below screw rod；It is located at guide rod right positions on top plate and is equipped with sliding slot, it is equipped with channel below sliding slot, is equipped with No.1 sliding block and No. two sliding blocks in sliding slot, the upper end of No.1 sliding block is hinged with No. two connecting rods, the right end of No.1 sliding block is hinged with No. three connecting rods, and the right end of No. three connecting rods and No. two sliding blocks are hinged；The bottom of No. two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with fixed link, and the lower end of fixed link is equipped with fine grinding module.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to new material processing technique field, specifically a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment.
Background technique
Aluminium, magnesium, titanium light alloy material are new materials widely used at present, and alloy material is light-weight, are readily transported, and at
This is low, is widely used, and includes two processes of beating and polish in sheet alloy process, and traditional approach uses manual work,
Not only inefficiency, but also waste of manpower, in existing automated machine, two procedures separation needs first to carry out a Xiang Zuoye
Sheet alloy is transferred on another road processing line again, transfer process wastes time, and working efficiency is low；Existing processing work simultaneously
Sequence can not effectively remove the metal fragment on sheet alloy, when beating to sheet alloy so as to cause gold
Belong to clast and beats the quality into influence sheet alloy in sheet alloy.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment proposed by the present invention, the present invention are main
For solving Alloy Materials process equipment, to sheet alloy, processing efficiency is low, and the surface quality of the sheet alloy of processing is bad
The problem of.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Alloy Materials processing of the present invention
Equipment, the workbench including supporting sheet alloy, is equipped with top plate by pillar on workbench, cover top surface passes through fixed plate
Turntable is installed, is circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple pressure rams on turntable, squeeze boom end be it is arc-shaped, turntable passes through fixed plate rear
Motor driven；The top plate is equipped with through-hole, is equipped with the guide rod that can be slided in through-holes in through-hole, the lower end of guide rod is equipped with
Fixed disk is equipped with spring between fixed disk and top plate lower surface；The upper end of the guide rod is equipped with cylindrical crushing block, crushing block
Lower end be fixedly connected with the No.1 connecting rod vertical with guide rod, crushing block with pressure ram for contacting；The lower surface of the fixed disk is equal
It is even to be equipped with multiple No.1 fixed frames, No.1 piston plate is connected with by spring in No.1 fixed frame, is uniformly set on No.1 piston plate
There is through-hole, screw rod is rotatably equipped on No.1 piston plate, the lower end of screw rod passes through the bottom plate of No.1 fixed frame and fixes with No.1
The bottom plate of frame is connected through a screw thread, and polishing part is equipped with below screw rod, and the outer wall of polishing part is equipped with flabellum, and polishing part is for hammering
And sheet alloy of polishing；It is located at guide rod right positions on the top plate and is equipped with sliding slot, be equipped with channel below sliding slot, from left in sliding slot
Be successively arranged No.1 sliding block and No. two sliding blocks to the right, the upper end of No.1 sliding block is hinged with No. two connecting rods, the upper end of No. two connecting rods with
The lower end of No.1 connecting rod is hinged, and the right end of No.1 sliding block is hinged with No. three connecting rods, and the right end of No. three connecting rods and No. two sliding blocks are hinged；
The bottom of No. two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the fixed link that can be slided in the channel on top plate, and the lower end of fixed link is equipped with fine grinding
Module, fixed link is for driving fine grinding module pairing golden plate material to be refined；Controller, controller are equipped on the right side of the workbench
For controlling motor work.
When work, sheet alloy moves from left to right on the table, and workbench is supported sheet alloy, passes through control
Device control motor work processed contacts in pressure ram rotation process with the crushing block on guide rod so that driven by rotary disc pressure ram rotates
And crushing block is moved downward with guide rod, so that fixed disk moves downward, so that polishing part contact alloy plate pairing
Golden plate material is beaten, and leveling is beaten in place rough on sheet alloy, when polishing part and sheet alloy contact, screw rod
Being squeezed power drives No.1 piston plate to move into No.1 fixed frame, passes through screw thread between screw rod and the bottom plate of No.1 fixed frame
Connection is so that screw rod rotates when moving into fixed frame, so that polishing part rotates, so that polishing part carries out sheet alloy
Polishing, so that the rough position on sheet alloy is smoothed whole, the quality of the sheet alloy after improving processing；
It is disengaged when pressure ram turns to certain angle with crushing block, fixed disk and guide rod restore just under the action of the spring at this time
Beginning position, spring in No.1 fixed frame of polishing part and screw rod, No.1 piston plate under the action of, restore initial position, at this time spiral shell
Bar drives polishing part to rotate backward, and flabellum will be polished the clast that part polish as polishing part rotates and blow down in alloy sheets, keeps away
Exempted from clast is influenced the surface quality of alloy sheets in alloy sheets in subsequent polishing part indentation alloy sheets, No.1 is living in the process
Through-hole on seben enables the air-flow in No.1 fixed frame smoothly to pass through No.1 piston plate, so that No.1 piston plate
It can flexibly move up and down, screw rod is quickly rotated；When crushing block moves up and down, the No.1 on crushing block connects
Bar, which moves up and down and passes through No. two connecting rods, drives the side-to-side movements of No.1 sliding block, No. two sliding blocks with No.1 sliding block side-to-side movement, from
And fixed link is made to drive fine grinding module side-to-side movement, fine grinding module is to being just polished the sheet alloy after part is beaten, roughly ground
It is refined, so that sheet alloy is adequately flattened, the quality after improving sheet alloy processing.
The fine grinding module includes the door shape mounting rack for being fixed on fixed link lower end, rotates peace on the front and back inner wall of mounting rack
Equipped with fixed block, fixed block internal circumferential is uniformly equipped with a plurality of cavities, passes through spring and No. two piston plate one end phases in cavity
Connection, No. two piston plate other ends are equipped with movable block, are rotatably equipped with polishing between the movable block of two fixed block opposite faces
Roller, polishing roller is for refining sheet alloy；The fixed block is equipped with the drainage hole of connection cavity inside, sets in cavity
There is polishing fluid, drainage hole is used to the polishing fluid in cavity spraying to polishing roller.Module is refined when polishing sheet alloy,
The protrusion on sheet alloy surface squeezes polishing roller, so that polishing roller squeezes movable block and No. two piston plates, so that fixed block
Cavity in polishing fluid be discharged from drainage hole, polishing fluid spill to polishing roller, enable polishing roller to sheet alloy carry out
Finer polishing, the quality of the sheet alloy after improving processing；When fine grinding module and sheet alloy contact, fixed block band
All polishing rollers are moved to roll on sheet alloy, meanwhile, polishing roller itself can roll, so that all polishing rollers and alloy sheets
The touch opportunity of material is identical while polish sheet alloy, avoids that contact force that polishing roller is subject to is excessive to be caused to polish
Roller damage, improves the service life of polishing roller.
The polishing part includes link block with by No. two fixed frames of link block package, and screw rod passes through No. two fixed frames and two
Link block in number fixed frame is connected, and No. two fixed frame lower ends are circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple protrusions；The link block lower end is circumferential
It uniformly is hinged with push rod identical with No. two fixed frame lower end protrusion quantity, the other end of push rod is hinged on fan-shaped sanding block,
An annulus is formed between fan-shaped sanding block, fan-shaped sanding block upper surface is equipped with the cunning connecting with No. two fixed frame lower end protrusions
The inner wall of slot, fan-shaped sanding block is equipped with groove；It is connected between the sector sanding block by polishing pad, polishing pad upper end is equipped with
Cylindrical piece is circumferentially uniformly provided with convex block on polishing pad, and convex block is located in the groove of fan-shaped sanding block, the cylindrical piece of polishing pad upper end
Spring is equipped between the hinged seat on fan-shaped sanding block surface.When polishing part and sheet alloy contact, screw rod drives link block
It pushes, so that push rod drives fan-shaped sanding block to move to outside polishing pad, polishing part is rotated at this time, and fan-shaped sanding block and polishing pad turn
Dynamic, fan-shaped sanding block moves out so that the area of fan-shaped sanding block polishing increases, while making fan-shaped sanding block rotation pairing
While golden plate material is polished, fan-shaped sanding block mobile pairing golden plate material on sheet alloy is polished, and improves alloy
The grinding effect of plate, the quality of the sheet alloy after improving processing.
Threaded hole, circular cavity and through-hole are successively arranged in the link block from top to bottom, on the pitman of rubber material
The through-hole in link block is held to be located in the circular cavity of link block, the lower end of screw rod is mounted in the threaded hole of link block simultaneously
Pitman upper end is squeezed and deformed, the bottom of circular cavity is equipped with annular groove, and the pitman of extrusion deformation fills up annular groove；Institute
It states and is equipped with cavity in pitman, steel ball is housed in cavity；The push rod is hinged on the lower end of pitman.Screw rod passes through on link block
Threaded hole linked together with link block so that the replacement of polishing part is more simple, when shortening needed for replacement polishing part
Between；When replacing polishing part simultaneously, the lower end of screw rod is press-connected the upper end of stick, so that the upper end of pitman deforms, so that
The upper end of pitman is full of circular cavity, so that closely link together between pitman and link block, the setting of annular groove
Further improve the bonding strength between pitman and link block；The setting of cavity and steel ball in pitman is making
While pitman upper end is more easier to be deformed, the intensity of pitman is improved, the inner wall that steel ball is press-connected stick mentions
The high bonding strength of pitman and link block；The pitman of rubber material is easily deformed and link block making pitman upper end
Between while connect, pitman can buffer the power transmitted on link block, avoid the push rod of pitman lower end by
The impact force of the moment arrived is excessive and damages, and improves the service life of push rod.
Straight hole is installed in the steel ball.Straight hole is installed in steel ball so that between two steel balls when relative motion, steel ball it is straight
The outer in hole hinders the relative motion between steel ball, so that steel ball cannot move easily, so that the upper end of pitman
It cannot easily deform under the action of steel ball and be detached from link block, further improve the connection between link block and pitman
Intensity.
The inner wall lower end of the sector sanding block is rounded down.When fan-shaped sanding block and polishing pad move upwards, sector is beaten
Abrading block moves closer to polishing pad, the alloy clast that the setting of fillet avoids after polishing appear in fan-shaped sanding block and polishing pad it
Between so that fan-shaped sanding block can not be restored to initial position, while avoid alloy clast fan-shaped sanding block and polishing pad it
Between can not be blown down by flabellum and influence subsequent sheet alloy and beating, avoid metal fragment and be polished part and beat into sheet alloy
The middle surface quality for influencing sheet alloy, the quality of the sheet alloy after improving processing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment of the present invention, passes through fixed disk, No.1 fixed frame, screw rod and polishing
Part cooperates, and effectively sheet alloy surface is hammered and polished, is flattened to sheet alloy, conjunction is improved
Quality after golden sheet fabrication, while the present invention is refined by setting fine grinding module pairing golden plate material, is further improved
Quality after sheet alloy processing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention fine grinding module；
Fig. 5 is C-C cross-sectional view in Fig. 4；
In figure: workbench 1, pressure ram 12,13, No. two sliding blocks 14 of No.1 sliding block, fixed link 15, guide rod 2, is consolidated top plate 11
Price fixing 21, crushing block 22, No.1 connecting rod 23, No.1 fixed frame 24, No.1 piston plate 25, screw rod 26, polishing part 3, link block 31,
No. two fixed frames 32, push rod 33, fan-shaped sanding block 34, polishing pad 35, pitman 36, fillet 37, fine grinding module 4, mounting rack 41,
42, No. two piston plates 43 of fixed block, polishing roller 44.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment of the present invention, including support sheet alloy
Workbench 1 is equipped with top plate 11 by pillar on workbench 1, and 11 upper surface of top plate is equipped with turntable by fixed plate, on turntable
Multiple pressure rams 12 are circumferentially uniformly provided with, 12 end of pressure ram is motor driven arc-shaped, that turntable passes through fixed plate rear；Institute
It states top plate 11 and is equipped with through-hole, the guide rod 2 that can be slided in through-holes is equipped in through-hole, the lower end of guide rod 2 is equipped with fixed disk 21,
Spring is equipped between 11 lower surface of fixed disk 21 and top plate；The upper end of the guide rod 2 is equipped with cylindrical crushing block 22, crushing block
22 lower end is fixedly connected with the No.1 connecting rod 23 vertical with guide rod 2, and crushing block 22 with pressure ram 12 for contacting；The fixed disk 21
Lower surface be uniformly provided with multiple No.1 fixed frames 24, No.1 piston plate 25 is connected with by spring in No.1 fixed frame 24, one
It is uniformly provided with through-hole on number piston plate 25, screw rod 26 is rotatably equipped on No.1 piston plate 25, the lower end of screw rod 26 passes through No.1
The bottom plate of fixed frame 24 is simultaneously connected through a screw thread with the bottom plate of No.1 fixed frame 24, and polishing part 3, polishing part are equipped with below screw rod 26
3 outer wall is equipped with flabellum, and polishing part 3 is used to hammer and sheet alloy of polishing；It is located at 2 right positions of guide rod on the top plate 11
Equipped with sliding slot, it is equipped with channel below sliding slot, is successively arranged No.1 sliding block 13 and No. two sliding blocks 14 in sliding slot from left to right, No.1 is sliding
The upper end of block 13 is hinged with No. two connecting rods, and the upper end of No. two connecting rods and the lower end of No.1 connecting rod 23 are hinged, the right side of No.1 sliding block 13
End is hinged with No. three connecting rods, the right end of No. three connecting rods with No. two sliding blocks 14 hingedly；The bottom of No. two sliding blocks 14 is fixedly connected with energy
Enough fixed links 15 slided in the channel on top plate 11, the lower end of fixed link 15 are equipped with fine grinding module 4, and fixed link 15 is used for band
Dynamic fine grinding module 4 refines sheet alloy；Controller is equipped on the right side of the workbench 1, controller is for controlling motor work
Make.
When work, sheet alloy moves from left to right on workbench 1, and workbench 1 is supported sheet alloy, passes through
Controller controls motor work so that driven by rotary disc pressure ram 12 rotates, in 12 rotation process of pressure ram with the extruding on guide rod 2
Block 22 contacts and crushing block 22 is moved downward with guide rod 2, so that fixed disk 21 moves downward, so that polishing part 3 connects
Touching sheet alloy beats sheet alloy, and leveling, polishing part 3 and alloy are beaten in place rough on sheet alloy
When web contact, screw rod 26 is squeezed power and No.1 piston plate 25 is driven to move into No.1 fixed frame 24, screw rod 26 and No.1
It is connected through a screw thread between the bottom plate of fixed frame 24 so that rotation when screw rod 26 is moved into fixed frame 24, so that polishing part
3 rotations, so that polishing part 3 polishes to sheet alloy, so that the rough position on sheet alloy is smoothed
It is whole, the quality of the sheet alloy after improving processing；It is disengaged when pressure ram 12 turns to certain angle with crushing block 22,
Fixed disk 21 and guide rod 2 restore initial position under the action of the spring at this time, and polishing part 3 and screw rod 26, No.1 piston plate 25 exist
Restore initial position under the action of spring in No.1 fixed frame 24, at this time screw rod 26 drive polishing part 3 rotate backward, flabellum with
The rotation of polishing part 3 will be polished the clast that part 3 polish in alloy sheets and blow down, it is subsequent in alloy sheets to avoid clast
Polishing part 3 is pressed into alloy sheets the surface quality for influencing alloy sheets, and the through-hole on No.1 piston plate 25 makes No.1 solid in the process
No.1 piston plate 25 can smoothly be passed through by determining the air-flow in frame 24, so that No.1 piston plate 25 can be transported flexibly up and down
It is dynamic, screw rod 26 is quickly rotated；When crushing block 22 moves up and down, about 23 No.1 connecting rod on crushing block 22 is transported
Move and pass through No. two connecting rods and drive 13 side-to-side movements of No.1 sliding block, No. two sliding blocks 14 with 13 side-to-side movement of No.1 sliding block, thus
So that fixed link 15 drives fine grinding 4 side-to-side movement of module, fine grinding module 4 is to being just polished the alloy sheets after part 3 is beaten, roughly ground
Material is refined, so that sheet alloy is adequately flattened, the quality after improving sheet alloy processing.
The fine grinding module 4 includes the door shape mounting rack 41 for being fixed on 15 lower end of fixed link, the front and back inner wall of mounting rack 41
On be rotatably equipped with fixed block 42,42 internal circumferential of fixed block is uniformly equipped with a plurality of cavities, passes through spring and No. two in cavity
43 one end of piston plate is connected, and No. two 43 other ends of piston plate are equipped with movable block, the movable block of two 42 opposite faces of fixed block
Between be rotatably equipped with polishing roller 44, polishing roller 44 is for refining sheet alloy；The fixed block 42 is equipped with connection
The drainage hole of cavity inside, polishing fluid is equipped in cavity, and drainage hole is used to spraying to the polishing fluid in cavity into polishing roller 44.Fine grinding
For module 4 when polishing sheet alloy, the protrusion on sheet alloy surface squeezes polishing roller 44, so that polishing roller 44 squeezes
Press movable block and No. two piston plates 43 so that the polishing fluid in the cavity of fixed block 42 is discharged from drainage hole, polishing fluid spill to
Polishing roller 44, enables polishing roller 44 to carry out finer polishing to sheet alloy, the sheet alloy after improving processing
Quality；When fine grinding module 4 and sheet alloy contact, fixed block 42 drives all polishing rollers 44 to roll on sheet alloy,
Meanwhile roller 44 itself of polishing can roll, so that all polishing rollers 44 are identical as the touch opportunity of sheet alloy to sheet alloy
It while polishing, avoids that the contact force that is subject to of polishing roller 44 is excessive to cause polishing roller 44 to damage, improves polishing roller 44
Service life.
The polishing part 3 includes link block 31 and No. two fixed frames 32 for wrapping up link block 31, and screw rod 26 is across No. two
Fixed frame 32 is connected with the link block 31 in No. two fixed frames 32, and No. two 32 lower ends of fixed frame are circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple protrusions；
31 lower end of link block is circumferentially uniformly hinged with push rod 33 identical with No. two 32 lower end protrusion quantity of fixed frame, push rod 33
The other end is hinged on fan-shaped sanding block 34, an annulus is formed between fan-shaped sanding block 34, fan-shaped 34 upper surface of sanding block is set
There is the sliding slot connecting with No. two 32 lower end protrusions of fixed frame, the inner wall of fan-shaped sanding block 34 is equipped with groove；The fan-shaped polishing
It is connected between block 34 by polishing pad 35,35 upper end of polishing pad is equipped with cylindrical piece, is circumferentially uniformly provided with convex block on polishing pad 35, convex
Block is located in the groove of fan-shaped sanding block 34, between the hinged seat on 34 surface of the cylindrical piece of 35 upper end of polishing pad and fan-shaped sanding block
Equipped with spring.When polishing part 3 and sheet alloy contact, screw rod 26 drives link block 31 to push, so that push rod 33 drives sector
Sanding block 34 is moved to outside polishing pad 35, and polishing part 3 rotates at this time, and fan-shaped sanding block 34 is rotated with polishing pad 35, sector polishing
Block 34 moves out so that the area that fan-shaped sanding block 34 is polished increases, while making the fan-shaped rotation of sanding block 34 to sheet alloy
While polishing, fan-shaped sanding block 34 mobile pairing golden plate material on sheet alloy is polished, and improves sheet alloy
Grinding effect, improve processing after sheet alloy quality.
Threaded hole, circular cavity and through-hole, the pitman of rubber material are successively arranged in the link block 31 from top to bottom
The through-hole that 36 upper ends pass through in link block 31 is located in the circular cavity of link block 31, and the lower end of screw rod 26 is mounted on link block 31
Threaded hole in and 36 upper end of pitman is squeezed and deformed, the bottom of circular cavity is equipped with annular groove, the pitman of extrusion deformation
36 fill up annular groove；It is equipped with cavity in the pitman 36, steel ball is housed in cavity；The push rod 33 is hinged on pitman 36
Lower end.Screw rod 26 linked together by threaded hole on link block 31 and link block 31 so that the replacement of polishing part 3 more
It is simple, shorten replacement polishing part 3 needed for the time；When replacing polishing part 3 simultaneously, the lower end of screw rod 26 is press-connected stick 36
Upper end so that the upper end of pitman 36 deforms, so that the upper end of pitman 36 is full of circular cavity, so that pitman 36
Closely link together between link block 31, the setting of annular groove further improve pitman 36 and link block 31 it
Between bonding strength；The setting of cavity and steel ball in pitman 36 is more easier to be squeezed buckling making 36 upper end of pitman
While shape, the intensity of pitman 36 is improved, the inner wall that steel ball is press-connected stick 36 improves pitman 36 and link block 31
Bonding strength；The pitman 36 of rubber material make 36 upper end of pitman be easily deformed connected between link block 31 it is same
When, pitman 36 can buffer the power transmitted on link block 31, avoid what the push rod 33 of 36 lower end of pitman was subject to
The impact force of moment is excessive and damages, and improves the service life of push rod 33.
Straight hole is installed in the steel ball.Straight hole is installed in steel ball so that between two steel balls when relative motion, steel ball it is straight
The outer in hole hinders the relative motion between steel ball, so that steel ball cannot move easily, so that pitman 36 is upper
End cannot easily deform under the action of steel ball to be detached from link block 31, further improve link block 31 and pitman 36 it
Between bonding strength.
The inner wall lower end of the sector sanding block 34 is rounded down 37.Fan-shaped sanding block 34 is moved upwards with polishing pad 35
When, fan-shaped sanding block 34 moves closer to polishing pad 35, and the alloy clast that the setting of fillet 37 avoids after polishing appears in sector
Between sanding block 34 and polishing pad 35, so that fan-shaped sanding block 34 can not be restored to initial position, while alloy clast is avoided
Can not be blown down by flabellum between fan-shaped sanding block 34 and polishing pad 35 influences beating for subsequent sheet alloy, avoids metal
Clast is polished part 3 and beats the surface quality into influence sheet alloy in sheet alloy, the sheet alloy after improving processing
Quality.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When work, sheet alloy moves from left to right on workbench 1, and workbench 1 is supported sheet alloy, passes through
Controller controls motor work so that driven by rotary disc pressure ram 12 rotates, in 12 rotation process of pressure ram with the extruding on guide rod 2
Block 22 contacts and crushing block 22 is moved downward with guide rod 2, so that fixed disk 21 moves downward, so that polishing part 3 connects
Touching sheet alloy beats sheet alloy, and leveling, polishing part 3 and alloy are beaten in place rough on sheet alloy
When web contact, screw rod 26 is squeezed power and No.1 piston plate 25 is driven to move into No.1 fixed frame 24, screw rod 26 and No.1
It is connected through a screw thread between the bottom plate of fixed frame 24 so that rotation when screw rod 26 is moved into fixed frame 24, so that polishing part
3 rotations, so that polishing part 3 polishes to sheet alloy, so that the rough position on sheet alloy is smoothed
It is whole, the quality of the sheet alloy after improving processing；It is disengaged when pressure ram 12 turns to certain angle with crushing block 22,
Fixed disk 21 and guide rod 2 restore initial position under the action of the spring at this time, and polishing part 3 and screw rod 26, No.1 piston plate 25 exist
Restore initial position under the action of spring in No.1 fixed frame 24, at this time screw rod 26 drive polishing part 3 rotate backward, flabellum with
The rotation of polishing part 3 will be polished the clast that part 3 polish in alloy sheets and blow down, it is subsequent in alloy sheets to avoid clast
Polishing part 3 is pressed into alloy sheets the surface quality for influencing alloy sheets, and the through-hole on No.1 piston plate 25 makes No.1 solid in the process
No.1 piston plate 25 can smoothly be passed through by determining the air-flow in frame 24, so that No.1 piston plate 25 can be transported flexibly up and down
It is dynamic, screw rod 26 is quickly rotated；When crushing block 22 moves up and down, about 23 No.1 connecting rod on crushing block 22 is transported
Move and pass through No. two connecting rods and drive 13 side-to-side movements of No.1 sliding block, No. two sliding blocks 14 with 13 side-to-side movement of No.1 sliding block, thus
So that fixed link 15 drives fine grinding 4 side-to-side movement of module, fine grinding module 4 is to being just polished the alloy sheets after part 3 is beaten, roughly ground
Material is refined, so that sheet alloy is adequately flattened, the quality after improving sheet alloy processing.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment, it is characterised in that: the workbench (1) including supporting sheet alloy, workbench (1)
Upper to be equipped with top plate (11) by pillar, top plate (11) upper surface is equipped with turntable by fixed plate, circumferentially uniformly sets on turntable
Have multiple pressure rams (12), pressure ram (12) end is motor driven arc-shaped, that turntable passes through fixed plate rear；The top plate
(11) it is equipped with through-hole, the guide rod (2) that can be slided in through-holes is equipped in through-hole, the lower end of guide rod (2) is equipped with fixed disk
(21), spring is equipped between fixed disk (21) and top plate (11) lower surface；The upper end of the guide rod (2) is equipped with cylindrical extruding
Block (22), the lower end of crushing block (22) are fixedly connected with the No.1 connecting rod (23) vertical with guide rod (2), and crushing block (22) is used for and extruding
Bar (12) contact；The lower surface of the fixed disk (21) is uniformly provided with multiple No.1 fixed frames (24), in No.1 fixed frame (24)
It is connected with No.1 piston plate (25) by spring, through-hole is uniformly provided on No.1 piston plate (25), is turned on No.1 piston plate (25)
Dynamic to be equipped with screw rod (26), the lower end of screw rod (26) passes through the bottom plate of No.1 fixed frame (24) and the bottom with No.1 fixed frame (24)
Plate is connected through a screw thread, and is equipped with polishing part (3) below screw rod (26), and the outer wall of polishing part (3) is equipped with flabellum, polishing part (3)
For the sheet alloy that hammers and polish；It is located at guide rod (2) right positions on the top plate (11) and is equipped with sliding slot, is equipped with below sliding slot
Channel is successively arranged No.1 sliding block (13) and No. two sliding blocks (14) in sliding slot from left to right, and the upper end of No.1 sliding block (13) is hinged
There are No. two connecting rods, the upper end of No. two connecting rods and the lower end of No.1 connecting rod (23) are hinged, and the right end of No.1 sliding block (13) is hinged with three
Number connecting rod, the right end of No. three connecting rods and No. two sliding blocks (14) are hinged；The bottom of No. two sliding blocks (14) is fixedly connected with and can push up
The fixed link (15) slided in channel on plate (11), the lower end of fixed link (15) are equipped with fine grinding module (4), and fixed link (15) is used
Sheet alloy is refined in drive fine grinding module (4)；Controller is equipped on the right side of the workbench (1), controller is for controlling
Motor work processed.
2. a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fine grinding module (4) packet
The door shape mounting rack (41) for being fixed on fixed link (15) lower end is included, is rotatably equipped with fixed block on the front and back inner wall of mounting rack (41)
(42), fixed block (42) internal circumferential is uniformly equipped with a plurality of cavities, passes through spring and No. two piston plate (43) one end in cavity
It is connected, No. two piston plate (43) other ends are equipped with movable block, rotate between the movable block of two fixed block (42) opposite faces
Polishing roller (44) is installed, polishing roller (44) is for refining sheet alloy；It is empty that the fixed block (42) is equipped with connection
The drainage hole in intracavitary portion, polishing fluid is equipped in cavity, and drainage hole is used to spraying to the polishing fluid in cavity into polishing roller (44).
3. a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polishing part (3) includes
Link block (31) passes through No. two fixed frames (32) and No. two with No. two fixed frames (32) for wrapping up link block (31), screw rod (26)
Link block (31) in fixed frame (32) is connected, and No. two fixed frame (32) lower ends are circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple protrusions；The connection
Block (31) lower end is circumferentially uniformly hinged with push rod (33) identical with No. two fixed frame (32) lower end protrusion quantity, push rod (33)
The other end is hinged on fan-shaped sanding block (34), one annulus of composition between fan-shaped sanding block (34), on fan-shaped sanding block (34)
Surface is equipped with the sliding slot connecting with No. two fixed frame (32) lower end protrusions, and the inner wall of fan-shaped sanding block (34) is equipped with groove；Institute
It states and is connected between fan-shaped sanding block (34) by polishing pad (35), polishing pad (35) upper end is equipped with cylindrical piece, on polishing pad (35)
It is circumferentially uniformly provided with convex block, convex block is located in the groove of fan-shaped sanding block (34), the cylindrical piece and sector of polishing pad (35) upper end
Spring is equipped between the hinged seat on sanding block (34) surface.
4. a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the link block (31) certainly
Threaded hole, circular cavity and through-hole are successively arranged under above, pitman (36) upper end of rubber material passes through in link block (31)
Through-hole be located in the circular cavity of link block (31), the lower end of screw rod (26) be mounted in the threaded hole of link block (31) and will
Pitman (36) upper end is squeezed and deformed, and the bottom of circular cavity is equipped with annular groove, and the pitman (36) of extrusion deformation is by annular groove
It fills up；It is equipped with cavity in the pitman (36), steel ball is housed in cavity；The push rod (33) is hinged under pitman (36)
End.
5. a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be installed in the steel ball straight
Hole.
6. a kind of Alloy Materials process equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sector sanding block (34)
Inner wall lower end be rounded down (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549709.1A CN109648437B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Alloy new material processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549709.1A CN109648437B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Alloy new material processing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109648437A true CN109648437A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109648437B CN109648437B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549709.1A Active CN109648437B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Alloy new material processing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109648437B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110977485A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-10 | 京山亿捷电脑有限公司 | Forming and processing equipment for radiating groove of computer case |
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| EP2810738A1 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-10 | Alfred Siemer | Apparatus for grinding at least one knife |
| CN106392896A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽省无为县航运总公司新元船舶修造分公司 | Sandblasting and polishing integrated large junk maintaining device |
| CN108032152A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-15 | 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of machine components axis hole sanding apparatus |
| CN108067983A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-25 | 张兴业 | A kind of irregular surface strip boards interval sanding apparatus |
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| CN102886720A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-23 | 景宁畲族自治县东辉竹木制品厂 | Multiple-stage copy milling machine |
| EP2810738A1 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-10 | Alfred Siemer | Apparatus for grinding at least one knife |
| CN106392896A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽省无为县航运总公司新元船舶修造分公司 | Sandblasting and polishing integrated large junk maintaining device |
| CN108032152A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-15 | 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of machine components axis hole sanding apparatus |
| CN108067983A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-25 | 张兴业 | A kind of irregular surface strip boards interval sanding apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110977485A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-10 | 京山亿捷电脑有限公司 | Forming and processing equipment for radiating groove of computer case |
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|---|---|
| CN109648437B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201102 Address after: 233600 south side of lexing road east side of Chuangye Road, Jingkai District, Woyang County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Guoyang Shunlong Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 310014, Zhejiang City, No. 18 Chao Wang Road, Zhejiang University of Technology Applicant before: Wang Xu |
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