CN102882087A - General purpose connector and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

General purpose connector and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102882087A
CN102882087A CN2012103571316A CN201210357131A CN102882087A CN 102882087 A CN102882087 A CN 102882087A CN 2012103571316 A CN2012103571316 A CN 2012103571316A CN 201210357131 A CN201210357131 A CN 201210357131A CN 102882087 A CN102882087 A CN 102882087A
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China
Prior art keywords
connector
coffret
pin position
main control
pin
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CN2012103571316A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李钟亮
郭进忠
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YIDING INTERNATIONAL CO Ltd
Innodisk Corp
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YIDING INTERNATIONAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2012103571316A priority Critical patent/CN102882087A/en
Publication of CN102882087A publication Critical patent/CN102882087A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a connector and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a general purpose connector suitable for a certain specific data transmission interface through simple mechanism setting. A connector matrix is provided with a plurality of pins, at least one of the pins is defined as a marking area pin, other pins are defined as effective area pins, the marking area pin is removed or filled, the effective area pins are provided with pin connecting terminals of a pin header or a female header, and different positions of the marking area pins are set to manufacture the connector for a certain specific data transmission interface; and therefore, the manufacturing cost of the connector and types of prepared materials can be reduced, mechanism standardization of application modules at the periphery of a computer is realized, the data transmission stability is improved and a wiring designer of a circuit board is provided with convenience.

Description

Universal connector and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention is relevant for a kind of connector and manufacture method thereof, and espespecially a kind of can the setting via simple mechanism can produce the Universal connector that is applicable to a certain particular data transmission interface.
Background technology
Existing electronic installation, for example computer system 10, as shown in Figure 1, it mainly ties up to a mainboard 11 and is provided with a CPU (CPU) 13 and a plurality of connector that belongs to the different pieces of information coffret, and connector can be divided into again external connector 15 and interior socket, connector 17.
Can be again socket, connector 179 in socket, connector 178 and/or the memory in socket, connector 177, the IDE in socket, connector 175, the SATA in socket, connector 173, the USB in socket, connector 172, the stitch in socket, connector 171, the PCIe in the PCI because of the difference of data transmission interface under it or Data Transport Protocol in the interior socket, connector 17.Socket, connector 173 can be the interior socket, connector of a power supply or other electronic components in the stitch.179 of socket, connectors are the interior socket, connector of a DRAM or other memories in the memory, and in order to the memory 19 of pegging graft.Socket, connector 175 can connect a USB cable 176 in the USB, and the other end of USB cable 176 then is a standard type USB main control end connector 174, can be installed on the shell body of host computer 10, to become a USB external connector.Socket, connector 178 can connect a hard disk cable 185 in the IDE, and the other end of hard disk cable 185 then connects a hard disk 18 that can be fixedly arranged in the host computer 10.
External connector 15 can be a USB external connector 151, PS/2 external connector 153, stitch external connector 155, RS232 interface external connector 156 and/or function card external connector 157.USB external connector 151 can peg graft a USB storing memory dish, USB is wireless WIFI module or other USB application apparatus 152.The stitch external connector then can be a CF card (Compact Flash) connector, pcmcia card connector, PC card connector or IEEE1394 connector.157 of function card external connectors can be a SD card, mmc card, XD card, Smart Media card or network card connector.
Existing electronic system 10 be in order to connect various data transmission interfaces, then at mainboard 11 connector miscellaneous is installed, no matter external connector 15 or interior socket, connector 17 have the connector of its special requirement.The connector of each different pieces of information coffret has its special requirement and different mechanism external form and splicing ear.For example, the external connector 151 of USB interface, 174 and USB application apparatus 152 be the golden finger single face contact splicing ear 1521 of four, five or eight leg positions.177 of SATA interface connectors are the golden finger single face contact splicing ear of at least seven leg positions.The CF card connector is then for having the splicing ear of tens of stitch row's pins (pin header) or round (female header).
Because the connector structure of most of data transmission interface is not identical and be difficult to compatible, therefore, the die sinking manufacturing meets the connector of its special requirement, interface size separately, not only increase on foot the manufacturing cost expenditure and get the raw materials ready of a great variety, also will increase the degree of difficulty of dealer's wiring and system on mainboard or circuit board, and especially be unfavorable for the ask for something product diversification but measure few industry control industry or other electronic industries.
In addition, further inspect all standard of existing main flow high speed data transmission interface, for example with regard to USB 3.0 coffrets, SATA 3.0 coffrets, SD coffret and PCIe coffret, can find that the pin position of each connector and splicing ear function almost can reach unanimity or be compatible in fact except each Data Transport Protocol (protocol) difference.For example the pin position of USB 3.0 coffrets is defined as respectively: (it is differential right to receive for Vcc, D-, D+, GND, SSRXp/SSRXn; Receiver Lane, Differential Pair), GND, SSTXn/SSTXp (transmission differential pair; Transmitter Lane, Differential Pair).The pin position of SATA 3.0 coffrets is defined as respectively: GND, TXp/TXn (transmission differential pair; Transmitter Lane, Differential Pair), (it is differential right to receive for GND, RXn/RXp; Receiver Lane, Differential Pair) and at least one Vcc.The pin position of SD coffret is defined as respectively: Data3, CMD, GND, Vcc, CLK, GND, Data0, Data1, Data2.The pin position of PCIe coffret is defined as respectively: Vcc, GND, PWGND (Power Good), RefCLK+/RefCLK-(Reference Clock, Differential Pair), HSOp (0)/HSOn (0) (transmission differential pair; Transmitter Lane 0, Differential Pair), (it is differential right to receive for HSlp (0)/HSln (0); Receiver Lane 0, Differential Pair), WAKE# (recovers to link; Link Reactivation).But it's a pity there are no a kind of connector, can change by simple setting to be set to a suitable particular data transmission agreement.
Again, because the splicing ear of part main flow high speed data transmission interface is all taked the connected mode of golden finger single face contact, jumper connection or improper disengaging so will be unfavorable for stability and the fail safe of transfer of data to its splicing ear because of the vibrations of external environment easily after the device end connector is plugged in the main control end connector.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of Universal connector and manufacture method thereof, can set via simple mechanism and just can produce the Universal connector that is applicable to a certain particular data transmission interface, by this with the cost of manufacture that reduces various connectors and the minimizing kind person that gets the raw materials ready.
Secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a kind of Universal connector and manufacture method thereof, can just can produce a certain applicable data transmission interface by the identical connector of a mechanism, by this wiring and the system designer to make things convenient for industry.
Another purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of Universal connector and manufacture method thereof, the compatible connector of its interface size is a stitch connector, by this improving the crashproof ability of splicing ear when connecting, and then stability and fail safe person can guarantee transfer of data the time.
Another purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of Universal connector, can make in a large number the almost identical connector bare bones of member, the mechanism that changes again its connector according to the data transmission interface of required use sets, go out corresponding connector with quick Fabrication, by this conveniently to need product diversification and to measure the little management and control person that gets the raw materials ready.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of Universal connector, mainly lie in a matrix and be provided with a plurality of stitch pin position, arrange in pairs or groups a particular data transmission interface and in this a plurality of pin position definition pin position, one marked area arranged, all the other pin positions then are defined as one and effectively distinguish the pin position, effectively pin position, district will be equiped with individually a splicing ear, and its splicing ear person is then clogged or removed in pin position, marked area.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this Universal connector is a device end connector, mainly lie in a device end matrix and be provided with a plurality of stitch device end pin position, arrange in pairs or groups a particular data transmission interface and define wherein that at least one pin position is pin position, a device end marked area, all the other pin positions then are defined as a device end and effectively distinguish the pin position, device end is effectively distinguished the pin position will be provided with individually a device end splicing ear, and its device end splicing ear person is then clogged or removed in pin position, device end marked area.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this device end splicing ear is row's pin or a round.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the device end splicing ear will connect a device end electronic component that meets this data transmission interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this Universal connector is a main control end connector, it mainly lies in a main control end matrix and is provided with main control end pin position with this device pin position equal number, the same position that corresponds to this pin position, device end marked area is defined as pin position, a main control end marked area, all the other pin positions then are defined as a main control end and effectively distinguish the pin position, main control end is effectively distinguished the pin position will be provided with individually a main control end splicing ear, and its main control end splicing ear person is then clogged or removed in pin position, main control end marked area.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this main control end splicing ear is a round or row's pin.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this main control end splicing ear will be connected with a main control end electronic component that meets this data transmission interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, still include a cable, an end of cable is this device end connector, and the other end of cable then can be the standard type connector that this main control end connector or one meets this data transmission interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this particular data transmission interface system can be a USB coffret, one SATA coffret, one PCI coffret, one PCIe coffret, one eMMC coffret, one SD coffret, one MMC coffret, one XD coffret, one SmartMedia coffret, one CF coffret, one ISA coffret, one IDE coffret, one RJ45 Internet Transmission interface, one PS/2 coffret, one RS232 coffret, one COM coffret, one pcmcia card coffret, one PC card coffret, one IEEE1394 coffret, one XQD coffret or a Thunderbolt coffret.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this connector includes an auxiliary labelling piece, and auxiliary labelling piece is to can be a marker color, a mark or character, a tag, a reference numerals, a shell body or a fool proof part.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the structure of this connector system can directly select a CF card connector, a pcmcia card connector, a PC card connector, an IEEE1394 connector or a USB stitch connector.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this pin position system has 10 at least.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this pin position, marked area also can be 0, and the pin position on the matrix all is equiped with this splicing ear.
Again, the present invention still can provide a kind of manufacture method of Universal connector, may further comprise the steps: produce one or more connector bare bones, each connector bare bones system includes a plurality of stitch pin position, and each pin position will be provided with a splicing ear; Need to make when belonging to the connector of a certain particular data transmission interface, arrange in pairs or groups this particular data transmission interface and in this pin position selected pin position, a marked area, other device end pin positions then are defined as an effective pin position, district; And this splicing ear of this pin position, marked area removed or clogged.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein this Universal connector is the composite type person of a device end connector, a main control end connector or this device end connector and this main control end connector.
In an embodiment of the present invention, still include: will part be possessed the splicing ear of function with this particular data transmission interface by planning and be electrically connected an electronic component.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of each connector on the existing host computer.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of Universal connector one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the as shown in Figure 2 cross-sectional end view of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional end view of Universal connector various embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the organigram of Universal connector of the present invention when being used in computer system.
Fig. 6 is the use schematic diagram of Universal connector of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the organigram of the another embodiment of Universal connector of the present invention.
Wherein, Reference numeral:
10 computer systems, 11 mainboards
13 CPU, 15 external connectors
151USB external connector 152USB application apparatus
1521 splicing ear 153PS/2 external connectors
155 stitch external connector 156RS232 external connectors
157 function card external connectors, 17 interior socket, connectors
Socket, connector in the socket, connector 172PCIe in the 171PCI
Socket, connector 174USB main control end connector in 173 stitch
Socket, connector 176USB cable in the 175USB
Socket, connector in the socket, connector 178IDE in the 177SATA
Socket, connector 18 hard disks in 179 memories
185 hard disk cables, 19 memories
20 electronic application devices, 21 device end connectors
211 device end connectors, 213 device end connectors
215 device end connectors, 216 reference numerals
217 marker colors, 219 fool proof parts
22 shell bodies, 23 device end matrixes
Pin position, 233 device end marked area, 231 device end pin positions
235 device ends are effectively distinguished pin position 25 device end splicing ears
29 device end electronic components, 31 main control end connectors
311 main control end connectors, 313 main control end connectors
315 main control end connectors, 317 marker colors
319 fool proof parts, 32 circuit boards
33 main control end matrixes, 331 main control end pin positions
Pin position, 333 main control end marked area 335 main control end are effectively distinguished the pin position
35 main control end splicing ears, 39 main control end electronic components
41 Universal connectors, 43 Universal connectors
45 Universal connectors, 47 Universal connectors
50 computer systems, 51 mainboards
513 mark or characters, 515 tags
53 CPU, 55 external connectors
551USB external connector 553PS/2 external connector
555Thunderbolt external connector 557 function card external connectors
556RS232 external connector 57 interior socket, connectors
Socket, connector in the socket, connector 572PCIe in the 571PCI
Socket, connector in the socket, connector 575USB in 573 power supplys
Socket, connector in the socket, connector 578IDE in the 577SATA
Socket, connector 60 electronics are with using device in 579 memories
612 shell body 61USB cable connectors
63USB cable 65USB external connector
66 cable connectors, 67 cables
68 cable connectors, 69 hard disks
70 electronic application devices, 72 shell bodies
73 device end connectors, 83 main control end connectors
Embodiment
At first, see also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, be organigram and the cross-sectional end view of Universal connector one preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, Universal connector of the present invention can be a device end connector (Device Connector) 21 and/or one main control end connector (Host Connector) 31.
Device end connector 21 mainly is provided with a plurality of stitch device end pin position 231 at a device end matrix 23, in order to produce the connector that can meet a certain particular data transmission interface, therefore, can be scheduled at least one in this a plurality of device end pin position 231 and can represent the position, pin position of this particular data transmission interface, be defined as pin position, a device end marked area 233, effectively distinguish pin position 235 but not other pin positions of pin position, device end marked area 233 then are defined as a device end.Pin position, device end marked area 233 will or remove its original row's pin (splicing ear) by its original round of filling, and device end is effectively distinguished the device end splicing ear 25 that pin position 235 then can be provided with a stitch.
31 of main control end connectors mainly are provided with a plurality of stitch main control end pin position 331 at a main control end matrix 33, in order to produce the connector that meets a certain particular data transmission interface, therefore, can be pin position, main control end marked area 333 in these 331 predetermined at least one positions, pin position that represent this particular data transmission interface, a plurality of main control end pin position, other pin positions of pin position, non-main control end marked area 333 then be defined as a main control end and effectively distinguish pin position 335.Pin position, main control end marked area 333 will or remove its original row's pin (splicing ear) by its original round of filling, and main control end is effectively distinguished the main control end splicing ear 35 that pin position 335 then can be provided with a stitch.
In this embodiment, device end splicing ear 25 is a double-row type round (female header), in order to produce a kind of device end connector 21 of the USB of meeting coffret, therefore will clog can represent the USB coffret lower-pin position, left 2 marked area 233, and form one without round pin position.Other effectively then still keep its round in pin position, district 235, and become round type device end splicing ear 25.
Correspond to device end splicing ear 25,35 of main control end splicing ears are double-row type row pin (pin header), in order to produce the main control end connector 31 that can meet the USB coffret, therefore will remove can represent the USB coffret lower-pin position, left 2 marked area 333, and form one without row's stitch location.Other effectively then all are provided with row's pin in pin position, district 335, and become row's pin type main control end splicing ear 35.
The stitch device end splicing ear 25 of device end connector 21 can be electrically connected the device end electronic component 29 that meets the USB host-host protocol, for example a transmission interface controller, memory, communication element and/or other extended function application modules.Device end electronic component 29 can be coated in the shell body 22, device end connector 21 then is positioned at a side of shell body 22, but so can form interpolation or be external in computer peripheral application module or electronic application device 20 on an electronic installation or the computer system, such as USB storing memory dish, USB is wireless WIFI module or other USB application apparatus etc.
The stitch main control end splicing ear 35 of main control end connector 31 also can be electrically connected at a main control end electronic component 39 of being located on mainboard or the circuit board 32, controller or the data processor that for example can meet the usb data coffret, but main control end electronic component 39 is with other electronic components of connection of electronic devices or computer system.
Industry or user only need to inspect the position of its pin position, marked area 233,333, can judge this connector 21,31 and be applicable to any data transmission interface.As long as for example see connector 21,31 lower-pin position, left 2 position by filling, the row's of having no pin or have no round, knows that namely this connector 21,31 belongs to the connector of a USB coffret.
When if the user pegs graft the connector mistake of different pieces of information coffret, also can be removed the position difference because of row's pin that the round of device end connector 21 is clogged position and main control end connector 31, and can't be pegged graft smoothly, therefore can guarantee that computer system, main control end electronic installation or device end electronic application device can not damage because of improper grafting.
Certainly, in a plurality of device end splicing ears 25 and main control end splicing ear 35, can be in response to affiliated data transmission interface pre-defined its pin position purposes, for example in one embodiment, can be that power circuit (Vcc), lower-left 3 pin positions/lower-left 4 pin positions can be defined as respectively D-/D+ data transmission link, lower-left 5 pin positions and then be ground path (GND) in its lower-left 1 pin position, so can meet the Data Transport Protocol of USB 2.0Type-A and USBType-B series.
Moreover, see also Fig. 4, be the cross-sectional end view of various embodiments of the present invention.Universal connector of the present invention is in order obviously to indicate or define Data Transport Protocol or the data transmission interface of its applicable any specification, use when making things convenient for the user to peg graft, so can have additional auxiliary labelling piece, for example aforementioned shell body 22 shown in Figure 2, the reference numerals 216 shown in this figure, marker color 217 or a fool proof part 219.
Universal connector 41 can be a device end connector 211 and/or a main control end connector 311, stitch device end splicing ear 25 or stitch main control end splicing ear 35 with same position and quantity, device end splicing ear 25 on the device end matrix 23 is a round in this embodiment, and the main control end splicing ear 35 on the main control end matrix 33 then is row's pin.
Be provided with a mark or character or a reference numerals 216 in device end matrix 23 and main control end matrix 33, and in the round position of II-2 the selected pin position, a marked area 233 that is set as, therefore will clog its pin hole hole.And see that pin position, marked area 233 is when II-2 pin position, just can judge this device end connector 211 for meeting usb data coffret person.
In like manner, the pin position, marked area 333 on main control end connector 311 also is the II-2 pin position that is positioned at main control end matrix 33, therefore row's pin of this position to be removed, and only be to be applicable to the USB coffret to present this main control end connector 311 by this.
When device end connector 211 wants to be plugged in main control end connector 311, the user is as long as relatively whether both connectors 211, row's pin of 311 or position that pin hole was removed or clogged be identical, or stoning can confirm namely to such as data such as auxiliary labelling piece such as literal, symbol or colors whether Universal connector 41 is suitable for same Data Transport Protocol or data transmission interface.
When device end connector 211 and main control end connector (for example connector of label 315) are different data transmission interface, even if the user does not go to inspect pin position, marked area 233,333 whether in same position and during wrong pegging graft, also can because of different and can't allow splicing ear 35 insert smoothly by the pin position, marked area 233 of being clogged and 333 positions, pin position, marked area that are removed, it is hereby ensured that electronic installation or host computer can be not destroyed because of the circuit misplug.
In the device end splicing ear 25 and main control end splicing ear 35 of Universal connector 41,2 embodiment are identical with earlier figures, and II-1 pin position is a power supply pin (Vcc; Power), II-3/II-4 pin position is that D-/D+ transfer of data pin position, II-5 are ground connection (GND; Ground) pin position, (it is differential right to receive and its I-1/I-2 pin position can be a SSRXp/SSRXn transfer of data pin position; Receiver, Differential Pair), I-3 pin position is that a ground connection (GND) pin position, I-4/I-5 pin position then are a SSTXn/SSTXp data pin position (transmission differential pair; Transmitter, Differential Pair), so Universal connector 41 can meet the data transmission interface of USB 3.0 series.
Again, Universal connector 43 is defined as the SATA connector applicable to SATA Data Transport Protocol or SATA data transmission interface, and its stitch device end splicing ear 25 is row's pin, and 35 of stitch main control end splicing ears are a round.And 233 selected two cornerwise I-1 and the II-5 pin positions of being set in, pin position, device end marked area, same pin position, main control end marked area 333 also must be set in two cornerwise I-1 and II-5 pin position, the pin hole of being clogged by two diagonal and two row's pins that are removed of same position and quantity, and can know and indicate and define the connector that this Universal connector 43 accords with SATA host-host protocol or SATA coffret.
In one embodiment, the device end splicing ear 25 of Universal connector 43 is set to: the I-1 position is pin position, device end marked area 233, I-2 is power connector end (Vcc), I-3 is a grounding connection terminal (GND), I-4 and I-5 are a TXp/TXn transfer of data splicing ear (transmission differential to), II-1 is power connector end (Vcc), II-2 is a grounding connection terminal (GND), II-3 and II-4 then are a RXp/RXn transfer of data splicing ear (receive differential to), II-5 then is pin position, a device end marked area 233.
The auxiliary labelling piece of Universal connector 43 is a marker color 217,317.Marker color 217 can be coated with on all or part of member of being located at device end connector 213, and marker color 317 then is coated with on all or part of member of being located at main control end connector 313.
Marker color 217 and marker color 317 can be a color of the same race, serial color of the same race or color person not of the same race, certainly again can be more applicable with color of the same race.For example, if marker color namely is represented as a USB coffret connector for yellow, redness namely is represented as a SD coffret connector, orange namely is represented as a SATA coffret connector, blueness namely is represented as a PCIe coffret connector, white namely is represented as an eMMC coffret connector, purple namely is represented as a CF card coffret connector, green namely is represented as an ISA coffret connector, the brown IDE coffret connector that namely is represented as, black, cream-coloured, blue, gold and striped look then are represented as respectively a RJ45 network, PS/2, RS232, XQD and COM coffret connector.
Again, Universal connector 45 is defined as the connector of a SD coffret, and the stitch device end splicing ear 25 on its device end connector 215 is a round, and 35 of stitch main control end splicing ears on the main control end connector 315 are row's pin.Be set in a pin position that is close to fool proof part 219 and pin position, device end marked area 233 is selected, pin position, main control end marked area 333 also must be in the one or two pin position that is close to fool proof part 319.SD is by the row's pin that is removed by the pin hole clogged and same position, and can know that indicating and defining this Universal connector 45 is the connector of a SD coffret.
The auxiliary labelling piece of Universal connector 45 is a fool proof part 219,319.Fool proof part 219,319 is positioned at a side, edge side or other position of device end matrix 23 and main control end matrix 33, position shown in the upper right corner or avris dotted line or the central dotted line for example, the main control end connector 315 under but guiding device terminal adapter 215 correctly is plugged in it, also can make things convenient for the user to go to judge that this Universal connector 45 is applicable to any data transmission interface because of the difference of fool proof part 219 positions.
Again, Universal connector 47 is defined as the connector of a PCIe coffret, the characteristic that 10 leg positions are preferably arranged for the PCIe coffret of can arranging in pairs or groups, so in this Universal connector 47, all be splicing ear 25,35 on its device end matrix 23 and the main control end matrix 33, its pin position, marked area 233,333 then is 0.As long as the user sees the Universal connector 47 of pin position, marked area 233,333, just can learn that this Universal connector 47 is to be fit to the PCIe coffret.All pin positions of Universal connector 47 are all pin position, effective district, all have splicing ear 25,35, it can be set to: the I-1 position is that PWGND splicing ear (Power Good), I-2 are that power connector end (Vcc), I-3 are that a grounding connection terminal (GND), I-4 and I-5 are a HSOp (0)/HSOn (0) transfer of data splicing ear (transmission differential pair; Transmitter Lane 0, Differential Pair), II-1 and II-2 are that a RefCLK+/RefCLK-(Reference Clock, Differential Pair), II-3 and II-4 are that a HSlp (0)/(it is differential right to receive for HSln (0) transfer of data splicing ear; Receiver Lane 0, Differential Pair), II-5 then is that a WAKE# transmission terminal (recovers to link; Link Reactivation).
In addition, see also Fig. 5, the organigram when being used in a computer system for Universal connector of the present invention.As shown in the figure, circuit board or mainboard 51 in an electronic installation, host computer or computer system 50 are provided with a CPU (CPU) 53 and a plurality of main control end connector, and the main control end connector can generally be divided into an external connector 55 and an interior connecting connector 57.
Interior socket, connector 57 can be socket, connector 578 and/or the interior socket, connector 579 of memory in socket, connector 571 in the PCI, the interior socket, connector 572 of PCIe, the interior socket, connector 573 of power supply, the interior socket, connector 575 of USB, the interior socket, connector 577 of SATA, the IDE.Socket, connector 579 can be the interior socket, connector of a DRAM, DDR or other memories in the memory, and in order to the memory 62 of pegging graft.
Memory 62 still has on the market employed memory shell body 612 of tradition, just its connector has been arranged in pairs or groups and has been used device end connector 21 disclosed in this invention, so can be plugged in socket, connector 579 in the memory, as long as and the user sees its shell body 612, still pick out easily this electronic application device 60 and be a DRAM memory or a DDR memory.
Socket, connector 573, the interior socket, connector 575 of USB, the interior socket, connector 577 of SATA, the interior socket, connector 578 of IDE and/or the interior socket, connector 579 of memory all are not the main control end connectors that uses same mechanism or same size in the interior socket, connector 571 of piping PCI, the interior socket, connector 572 of PCIe, the power supply, all be stitch main control end splicing ear 35, its difference be this main control end splicing ear 35 be row pin or a round.For example, in this embodiment, the main control end splicing ear 35 of socket, connector 577 and/or the interior socket, connector 579 of memory is a round in the interior socket, connector 571 of PCI, the interior socket, connector 573 of power supply, the SATA, and the main control end splicing ear 35 of socket, connector 572, the interior socket, connector 575 of USB and the interior socket, connector 578 of IDE then is row's pin in the PCIe.
External connector 55 can be a USB external connector 551, PS/2 external connector 553, Thunderbolt external connector 555, RS232 external connector 556 and/or function card external connector 557.USB external connector 551 can be in order to the electronic application device 20 of the USB storing memory dish with device end connector 21 of pegging graft, USB is wireless WIFI module or other USB coffrets.557 of function card external connectors can be one and are plugged in a CF card (Compact Flash) connector, pcmcia card connection row connector, PC card connector or IEEE1394 connector, SD card connector, mmc card connector, XD card connector, Smart Media card connector, RJ45 network card connector or XQD memory card connector.
The socket, connector 575 USB cable 63 of can pegging graft in the USB, an end of USB cable 63 is a USB cable connector 61, its other end then can be the traditional standard type USB connector that a USB main control end connector 65 or meets the USB host-host protocol.USB cable connector 61 can be plugged in socket, connector 575 in the USB, and USB main control end connector 65 or standard type USB connector then can be installed on the shell body of computer system 50, to become another USB external connector 65.
When an end of USB cable connector 61 was USB main control end connector 65 of the present invention, USB external connector 65 equally can external one has the electronic application device 20 of device end connector 21.When an end of USB cable connector 61 is the standard type USB connector, the USB application apparatus that the standard type USB connector is can external traditional.
Socket, connector 578 can connect another electronic installation by a cable 67 in the IDE, and for example hard disk 69.The two ends of cable 67 can be respectively equipped with a cable connector 66,68, and wherein a cable connector 66 is a device end connector, can in insert in socket, connector 578 in the IDE, another cable connector 68 then can be an IDE connector or a main control end connector.
Can pick out the connector that Universal connector belongs to any data transmission interface for the convenience of the users, therefore, also can be provided with at matrix, electronic application device, shell body or the mainboard of connector other auxiliary labelling piece, for example the mark or character in the accompanying drawing 513, tag 515 or shell body 22,612.
See also Fig. 6, be the organigram of the another embodiment of Universal connector of the present invention.As shown in the figure, Universal connector of the present invention also can be installed in the shell body 72 of similar SD card, its device end connector 21 is a stitch device end splicing ear 25, single row type round as shown in the figure, can be electrically connected with a device end electronic component 29, such as memory component or control element etc.Again by the pin position, device end marked area 233 of ad-hoc location, and can judge easily and define the external electronic that this electronic application device 70 belongs to any Data Transport Protocol or data transmission interface.
Again, what can peg graft with device end connector 71 collocation is a main control end connector 81, has the stitch main control end splicing ear 35 of equal number and form, and the pin position, main control end marked area 333 that has same position and quantity with pin position, device end marked area 233.Therefore, when electronic application device 70 wishs are inserted a main control end connector 31, just must find pin position, device end marked area 233, device end effectively to distinguish pin position 235 and pin position, main control end marked area 333, device end is effectively distinguished pin position 335 mutual matcher, so just can finish electronics and peg graft.
See also Fig. 7, be the end view of further embodiment of this invention.As shown in the figure, device end connector 21 has stitch device end splicing ear 25 and a plurality of device ends marked area pin position 233 (blacking persons) of double-row type, and main control end connector 31 also has stitch main control end splicing ear 35 and a plurality of main control end marked area pin position 333 (blacking persons) of the double-row type of equal number and position.
At last, please consult Fig. 6, the manufacturing step of apparatus of the present invention terminal adapter 21 and main control end connector 31 is generally again:
Step 1, in advance a large amount of manufacturings are the device end connector bare bones of the row's of removing pin 35 (connector 175 as shown in Figure 1) or not yet clog the main control end connector bare bones (connector 173 as shown in Figure 1) of round 25 not yet, and need to not produce for each data transmission interface various differences and connector structure that can not be compatible.
Step 2, when needs produce the device end connector 21 that belongs to a certain particular data transmission interface, only needing this particular data transmission interface of collocation and select at least one pin position in the device end pin position of device end connector 21 is pin position, a device end marked area 233, and all the other device end pin positions then are defined as a device end and effectively distinguish pin position 235.
Step 3 is clogged the round (splicing ear) of pin position, device end marked area 233, so gets final product setting and the making of finishing device terminal adapter 21.
Step 4, will part be possessed the device end splicing ear 25 of function (such as Vcc, D+, D-or GND) as this particular data transmission interface by planning and be electrically connected these device end electronic components 29, so can finish the making of external electronic and electronic application device 70.
In like manner, in the time will making the main control end connector 31 that belongs to a certain particular data transmission interface, only needing this particular data transmission interface of collocation and select at least one pin position in the main control end pin position of main control end connector 31 is pin position, a main control end marked area 333, and all the other main control end pin positions then are defined as a main control end and effectively distinguish pin position 335.
Row's pin (splicing ear) of pin position, main control end marked area 333 is removed, so can be finished setting and the making of main control end connector 31.
Again, will part be possessed the main control end splicing ear 35 of function (such as Vcc, D+, D-or GND) as this particular data transmission interface by planning and be electrically connected the main control end electronic component (39) that is positioned at mainboard or circuit board, so can finish the making of main control end coffret.
Applicable particular data transmission interface of the present invention can be a USB coffret, one SATA coffret, one PCI coffret, one PCIe coffret, one eMMC coffret, one SD coffret, one MMC coffret, one XD coffret, one Smart Media coffret, one CF coffret, one ISA coffret, one IDE coffret, one RJ45 Internet Transmission interface, one PS/2 coffret, one RS232 coffret, one COM coffret, one pcmcia card coffret, one PC card coffret, one IEEE1394 coffret, one XQD coffret or a Thunderbolt coffret.
The present invention is owing to can produce in advance unclassified device end connector bare bones or main control end connector bare bones, afterwards again in response to needed data transmission interface, and clog easily round or the row's of removing pin, can produce the connector 21,31 that can be fit to this data transmission interface.Therefore, can effectively reduce connector 21,31 cost of manufacture and the minimizing kind of getting the raw materials ready, also being very suitable for some needs product diversification but measures few industry, for example the Industry Control industry.
Because the present invention adopts stitch splicing ear 25,35, when its device end connector 21 is plugged in main control end connector 31, both splicing ears 25,35 are close contact more, and is not possessed the splicing ear of the function combination power also can increase connector and peg graft the time.Therefore, the splicing ear compared to existing golden finger single face contact can promote the crashproof power of external force, also can increase data transmission stability and fail safe.
Because connector 21 of the present invention, 31 structure are identical, therefore are easy to calculate each connector and are positioned at setting position on circuit board 32 or the mainboard 51, therefore configuration or the system on very convenient circuit board or the mainboard again.
In order can more effective use to have manufacturing equipment now and to make things convenient for industry to use, Universal connector 21 of the present invention, 31 also can directly be selected existing connector structure, for example can directly quote such as existing pcmcia card, PC card, CF card, IEEE1394 card or USB stitch connector, also can select the single kind structure profile such as the SD card, just its splicing ear must be row's pin and/or the stitch round of selecting stitch.
Certainly, if allow connector of the present invention can fully integratedly have the on the market connector of all data transmission interfaces now fully, also can redesign new-type connector structure, its connector feet position (231,331) then can be designed to 240 leg position persons, to hold mutually the data transmission interface of DDR2 or DDR1.
Otherwise, if connector of the present invention only need to be unified USB coffret, SATA coffret, PCIe coffret, SD coffret and/or COM coffret, then as long as use the connector structure with 10 stitch pin positions.If when just only having a kind of pin position of data transmission interface just to need 10, its pin position, marked area (233) also can be set as 0, be exactly 10 and effectively distinguish pin position (235), but other data transmission interfaces then must include pin position, at least one marked area.
Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, the number of its stitch pin position also can be less than 10 or greater than 10 persons.
Described in the system of specification perhaps, must and the wording such as variation be not restriction of the present invention.The employed technical term of specification in order to carry out the description of specific embodiment, is not restriction of the present invention mainly.The employed odd number measure word of specification (reaching this such as one) also can be a plurality of, unless have clear and definite explanation in specification.For example a mentioned device of specification can include the combination of two or more devices, and the material that specification is carried then can include the mixing of many kinds of substance.
The above; only be one embodiment of the invention; be not to limit scope of the invention process; be that all equalizations of doing according to the described shape of claims protection range of the present invention, structure, feature and spirit change and modification, all should be included in the claim protection range of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1. Universal connector, it is characterized in that, be provided with a plurality of stitch pin position in a matrix, arrange in pairs or groups a particular data transmission interface and in this a plurality of pin position definition pin position, one marked area arranged, all the other pin positions then are defined as one and effectively distinguish the pin position, effectively pin position, district will be equiped with respectively a splicing ear, and its splicing ear person is then clogged or removed in pin position, marked area.
2. Universal connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is a device end connector, be provided with a plurality of stitch device end pin position in a device end matrix, arrange in pairs or groups a particular data transmission interface and define wherein that at least one pin position is pin position, a device end marked area, all the other pin positions then are defined as a device end and effectively distinguish the pin position, and device end is effectively distinguished the pin position will be respectively equipped with a device end splicing ear, and its device end splicing ear person is then clogged or removed in pin position, device end marked area.
3. Universal connector as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this device end splicing ear is row's pin or a round.
4. Universal connector as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the device end splicing ear will connect a device end electronic component that meets this data transmission interface.
5. Universal connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, it is a main control end connector, it is provided with main control end pin position with this device pin position equal number in a main control end matrix, the same position that corresponds to this pin position, device end marked area is defined as pin position, a main control end marked area, all the other pin positions then are defined as a main control end and effectively distinguish the pin position, main control end is effectively distinguished the pin position will be respectively equipped with a main control end splicing ear, and its main control end splicing ear person is then clogged or removed in pin position, main control end marked area.
6. Universal connector as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this main control end splicing ear is a round or row's pin.
7. Universal connector as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this main control end splicing ear will be connected with a main control end electronic component that meets this data transmission interface.
8. Universal connector as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also includes a cable, and an end of cable is this device end connector, and the other end of cable then can be the standard type connector that this main control end connector or one meets this data transmission interface.
9. Universal connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that this particular data transmission interface is a USB coffret, one SATA coffret, one PCI coffret, one PCIe coffret, one eMMC coffret, one SD coffret, one MMC coffret, one XD coffret, one Smart Media coffret, one CF coffret, one ISA coffret, one IDE coffret, one RJ45 Internet Transmission interface, one PS/2 coffret, one RS232 coffret, one COM coffret, one pcmcia card coffret, one PC card coffret, one IEEE1394 coffret, one XQD coffret or a Thunderbolt coffret.
10. Universal connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this connector includes an auxiliary labelling piece, and auxiliary labelling piece is a marker color, a mark or character, a tag, a reference numerals, a shell body or a fool proof part.
11. Universal connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the structure of this connector is selected a CF card connector, a pcmcia card connector, a PC card connector, an IEEE1394 connector or a USB stitch connector.
12. Universal connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this pin position, marked area is 0, and the pin position on the matrix all is equiped with this splicing ear.
13. the manufacture method of a Universal connector is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Produce one or more connector bare bones, each connector bare bones includes a plurality of stitch pin position, and each pin position will be provided with a splicing ear;
Need to make when belonging to the connector of a certain particular data transmission interface, arrange in pairs or groups this particular data transmission interface and selectedly in this pin position have pin position, a marked area, other device end pin positions then to be defined as an effective pin position, district; And
This splicing ear of this pin position, marked area is removed or clogged.
14. manufacture method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, this Universal connector is the composite type person of a device end connector, a main control end connector or this device end connector and this main control end connector.
15. manufacture method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, also includes: will part be possessed the splicing ear of function with this particular data transmission interface by planning and be electrically connected an electronic component.
16. manufacture method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, this splicing ear is row's pin or a round.
17. manufacture method as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that this particular data transmission interface is a USB coffret, one SATA coffret, one PCI coffret, one PCIe coffret, one eMMC coffret, one SD coffret, one MMC coffret, one XD coffret, one SmartMedia coffret, one CF coffret, one ISA coffret, one IDE coffret, one RJ45 Internet Transmission interface, one PS/2 coffret, one RS232 coffret, one COM coffret, one pcmcia card coffret, one PC card coffret, one IEEE1394 coffret, one XQD coffret or a Thunderbolt coffret.
18. manufacture method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, this connector includes an auxiliary labelling piece, and auxiliary labelling piece is a marker color, a mark or character, a tag, a reference numerals, a shell body or a fool proof part.
19. manufacture method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the structure of this connector is selected a CF card connector, a pcmcia card connector, a PC card connector, an IEEE1394 connector or a USB stitch connector.
20. manufacture method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, this pin position, marked area is 0, and the pin position on the matrix all is equiped with this splicing ear.
CN2012103571316A 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 General purpose connector and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN102882087A (en)

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WO2019138188A1 (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-18 Societe D'exploitation Des Procedes Marechal Contact indicator for electrical connection base, connection base equipped with such an indicator, and assembly comprising at least one connection base and at least one such indicator
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Application publication date: 20130116