CN102877248B - Pressure-assisted weaving and dyeing compression roller capable of preventing pressure non-uniformity of middle edges - Google Patents

Pressure-assisted weaving and dyeing compression roller capable of preventing pressure non-uniformity of middle edges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102877248B
CN102877248B CN201210338022.XA CN201210338022A CN102877248B CN 102877248 B CN102877248 B CN 102877248B CN 201210338022 A CN201210338022 A CN 201210338022A CN 102877248 B CN102877248 B CN 102877248B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
briquetting
fluid
pressure roller
compression roller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210338022.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102877248A (en
Inventor
梁少奇
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Priority to CN201210338022.XA priority Critical patent/CN102877248B/en
Publication of CN102877248A publication Critical patent/CN102877248A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/074047 priority patent/WO2014040416A1/en
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Publication of CN102877248B publication Critical patent/CN102877248B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02Rollers
    • D06B23/026Rollers characterised by particular surface features
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D06C15/02Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between co-operating press or calender rolls

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure-assisted weaving and dyeing compression roller capable of preventing the pressure non-uniformity of middle edges. The compression roller comprises a pair of compression roller bodies, wherein rubber layers are coated on the outer sides of the compression roller bodies; the two sides of the compression roller bodies are provided with a metal roller respectively; pressurization devices are arranged on the outer sides of the metal rollers; and the pressure directions of the pressurization devices penetrate through the axes of the metal rollers and the compression roller bodies. According to the pressure-assisted weaving and dyeing compression roller capable of preventing the pressure non-uniformity of the middle edges, pressing blocks are tightly pressed on the metal rollers to apply pressure onto the metal rollers, and the metal rollers are used for transmitting the pressure to the compression roller bodies to prevent the compression roller bodies from deforming, so that the pressure of the compression roller bodies is uniformly applied, and the problem of chromatic aberration of the middle edges is solved. The pressing blocks cannot be directly contacted with the rubber layers on the outer sides of the compression roller bodies by transmitting the pressure of the pressing blocks through the metal rollers, so that the rubber of the compression roller cannot be abraded, and the service life of the compression roller cannot be influenced.

Description

Pressure assists the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven
Technical field
The present invention relates to weaving and printing and dyeing arrangement mechanical field, specifically, is that a kind of pressure assists the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven.
Background technology
In weaving and printing and dyeing finishing field, carrying out dyeing, wet process or dry-cure time, textiles needs through pressure roller.But, because pressure roller is all generally support at the two ends bearing assembly of the axle of pressure roller, cause the two ends of pressure roller to limit owing to there being bearing like this, can squeezed tight mutually, but in the middle part of pressure roller, outside is less owing to limiting, and pressure roller can produce distortion, causes the pressure in the middle part of pressure roller to reduce.This just to cause in the middle part of pressure roller and the pressure at two ends uneven, finally cause in the middle of the textiles that obtains and marginal portion pick up or remaining liquid rate inconsistent, namely create middle limit aberration.In order to solve this problem, be generally by pressure roller is designed to spindle in prior art, the diameter namely in the middle part of pressure roller slightly larger than the diameter at two ends, to increase the pressure in the middle part of pressure roller.But this method is very difficult in the shape of designing and calculating pressure roller, be difficult to accomplish that accurate Calculation is to ensure pressure uniform.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the pressure that a kind of structure is simple, cost is low and assists the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of pressure and assist the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven, comprise at least one pair of pressure roller, rubber layer is coated with outside described pressure roller, described pressure roller both sides are respectively equipped with metallic roll, the outside of described metallic roll is provided with pressue device, and the pressure direction of described pressue device passes the axle center of described metallic roll and pressure roller.
Further, the pressue device outside each metallic roll has more than 1, and the pressue device in same metallic roll is arranged with the Central Symmetry of metallic roll.
Further, described pressue device comprises a briquetting, and the one side of briquetting and metal roll comes into contact is the arc adapted with metalling roll surface; Described briquetting is hollow, and the curved surfaces of described briquetting and metal roll comes into contact is provided with Fluid-exiting apertures, and described briquetting is also provided with more than one fluid intake.
Further, the outside of described briquetting is provided with pressure cylinder, is provided with spring inside described pressure cylinder and between briquetting.
Further, the fluid intake of described briquetting and the fluid intake of pressure cylinder are connected with same compression pump.
Further, described compression pump pumps into fluid in described briquetting, and described fluid is gas, water, chemical solutions and dye solution one of them or any combination.
Further, described Fluid-exiting apertures has multiple, and Fluid-exiting apertures diameter is greater than 0.1mm.
Further, be sticked in the inner chamber of described briquetting sheet metal on the inwall of described metallic roll side, on described sheet metal, on corresponding briquetting, the position of Fluid-exiting apertures is also provided with Fluid-exiting apertures, on described sheet metal, the diameter of Fluid-exiting apertures is less than the diameter of Fluid-exiting apertures on described briquetting, makes the Fluid-exiting apertures mineralization pressure chamber on described briquetting.
Further, the axle two ends of described pressure roller are respectively equipped with pressue device.
Further, one of them pressure roller of described a pair pressure roller is removable is installed in frame.
Pressure of the present invention is assisted and is prevented middle limit pressure uneven weaving dye pressure roller to be tightly pressed in metallic roll by briquetting, apply pressure to metallic roll, pressure is passed to pressure roller by metallic roll, to overcome the distortion of pressure roller, make the pressure uniform of pressure roller, thus the problem of limit aberration in solving.The present invention transmits the pressure of briquetting by metallic roll, and briquetting does not directly contact with the rubber layer of pressure roller, and the rubber layer of the pressure roller that therefore can not wear and tear, does not affect the service life of pressure roller.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that pressure of the present invention assists weaving dye pressure roller one embodiment preventing middle limit pressure uneven.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a briquetting embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is sectional view embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.
In figure: 1. pressure roller, 2. metallic roll, 3. briquetting, 4. spring, 5. frame, 6. fluid intake, 7. Fluid-exiting apertures, 8. support, 9. briquetting, 10. pressure cylinder, 11. pressure chambers, 12. hydraulic pressure films, 13. sheet metals, 14. pressue devices, 15. textiless.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described, can better understand the present invention and can be implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention to make those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, pressure of the present invention assists weaving dye pressure roller one embodiment preventing middle limit pressure uneven, comprises a pair pressure roller 1, is coated with rubber layer outside pressure roller, pressure roller 1 both sides are respectively equipped with metallic roll 2, and the axis of metallic roll 2 and the axis of pressure roller 1 are at grade; The outside of metallic roll 2 is provided with pressue device, and the pressure direction of pressue device passes the axle center of metallic roll 2 and pressure roller 1.Pressue device outside each metallic roll 2 preferably has more than 1, and when there being multiple briquetting, it can be rule or irregular arrangement, but the pressue device in same metallic roll is arranged with the Central Symmetry of metallic roll.
Wherein, pressue device can by numerous embodiments, wherein a kind of preferred mode as shown in Figures 2 and 3, pressue device comprises a briquetting 9, the one side that briquetting 9 contacts with metallic roll 2 is the arc adapted with metallic roll 2 surface, and another side is connected on support 8, and support 8 is connected to again on pressure cylinder 10, pressure cylinder can be unified to be installed in frame 5, is provided with spring 4 inside pressure cylinder 10 and between briquetting 3; Briquetting 9 is hollow form, and the curved surfaces that briquetting 9 contacts with metallic roll 2 is provided with Fluid-exiting apertures 7, and briquetting 9 is also provided with fluid intake 6.Fluid intake 6 preferably has two, is separately positioned on above and below briquetting 9.Fluid-exiting apertures 7 has multiple, and its diameter is at more than 0.1mm.The fluid intake 6 of briquetting 3 and the fluid intake of pressure cylinder 10 are connected with same compression pump.As shown in Figure 3, be sticked in the inner chamber of briquetting 3 sheet metal 13 on the inwall of metallic roll 2 side, on sheet metal 13, on corresponding briquetting 3, the position of Fluid-exiting apertures is also provided with Fluid-exiting apertures, on sheet metal 13, the diameter of Fluid-exiting apertures is less than the diameter of Fluid-exiting apertures on briquetting 3, makes the Fluid-exiting apertures mineralization pressure chamber 11 on briquetting 3.
Compression pump pumps into fluid in briquetting 3, and fluid can be gas or liquid, and liquid can be water, chemical solutions and dye solution one of them or any combination.In the present embodiment, compression pump pumps into water in pressure cylinder 10, and under the pressure of water, promote briquetting 3 and be pressed onto in metallic roll 2, pressure is passed to pressure roller 1 by metallic roll 2, thus the problem that the pressure overcoming pressure roller is uneven.By to water filling in briquetting 9, water is discharged from Fluid-exiting apertures 7 again, the local mineralization pressure chamber 11 that aperture is larger, and between briquetting 3 and metallic roll 2, form one deck hydraulic pressure film 12, make briquetting 3 applied pressures more even, and can frictional force be reduced, save energy, and the frictional dissipation of metallic roll 2 and briquetting 9 can be reduced.Using than rear, by spring 4, briquetting 3 is being resetted, be separated from metallic roll 2.
In addition, pressue device 14 can also be respectively equipped with, with intensified pressure at the axle two ends of pressure roller.Pressue device uses existing pressue device.One of them pressure roller of a pair pressure roller is installed in frame in removable mode, when needing larger pressure, and this pressure roller of dismantling, and textiles 15 is sandwiched between a pressure roller and a metallic roll, thus larger pressure can be obtained.
The above embodiment is only that protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto in order to absolutely prove the preferred embodiment that the present invention lifts.The equivalent alternative or conversion that those skilled in the art do on basis of the present invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (5)

1. a pressure assists the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven, comprise a pair pressure roller, it is characterized in that, rubber layer is coated with outside described pressure roller, described pressure roller both sides are respectively equipped with metallic roll, the outside of described metallic roll is provided with pressue device, and the pressure direction of described pressue device passes the axle center of described metallic roll and pressure roller; Described pressue device comprises a briquetting, and the one side of briquetting and metal roll comes into contact is the arc adapted with metalling roll surface; Described briquetting is hollow, and the curved surfaces of described briquetting and metal roll comes into contact is provided with Fluid-exiting apertures, and described briquetting is also provided with more than one fluid intake; Be sticked in the inner chamber of described briquetting sheet metal on the inwall of described metallic roll side, on described sheet metal, on corresponding briquetting, the position of Fluid-exiting apertures is also provided with Fluid-exiting apertures, on described sheet metal, the diameter of Fluid-exiting apertures is less than the diameter of Fluid-exiting apertures on described briquetting, makes the Fluid-exiting apertures mineralization pressure chamber on described briquetting; The outside of described briquetting is provided with pressure cylinder, is provided with spring inside described pressure cylinder and between briquetting, and the fluid intake of described briquetting and the fluid intake of pressure cylinder are connected with same compression pump; Described Fluid-exiting apertures has multiple, and Fluid-exiting apertures diameter is greater than 0.1mm.
2. pressure according to claim 1 assists the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven, and it is characterized in that, the pressue device outside each metallic roll has more than 1, and the pressue device in same metallic roll is arranged with the Central Symmetry of metallic roll.
3. pressure according to claim 1 assists the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven, it is characterized in that, described compression pump pumps into fluid in described briquetting, and described fluid is gas, water, chemical solutions and dye solution one of them or any combination.
4. pressure according to claim 1 assists the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven, and it is characterized in that, the axle two ends of described pressure roller are respectively equipped with pressue device.
5. pressure according to claim 1 assists the weaving dye pressure roller preventing middle limit pressure uneven, and it is characterized in that, one of them pressure roller of described a pair pressure roller is removable to be installed in frame.
CN201210338022.XA 2012-09-13 2012-09-13 Pressure-assisted weaving and dyeing compression roller capable of preventing pressure non-uniformity of middle edges Expired - Fee Related CN102877248B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210338022.XA CN102877248B (en) 2012-09-13 2012-09-13 Pressure-assisted weaving and dyeing compression roller capable of preventing pressure non-uniformity of middle edges
PCT/CN2013/074047 WO2014040416A1 (en) 2012-09-13 2013-04-11 Pressure assisted textile dye pressing roller preventing uneven pressure from centre to edges

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210338022.XA CN102877248B (en) 2012-09-13 2012-09-13 Pressure-assisted weaving and dyeing compression roller capable of preventing pressure non-uniformity of middle edges

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CN102877248B true CN102877248B (en) 2015-02-18

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102877248B (en) * 2012-09-13 2015-02-18 梁少奇 Pressure-assisted weaving and dyeing compression roller capable of preventing pressure non-uniformity of middle edges
CN104085170A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-10-08 苏州金牛精密机械有限公司 Slip-resistant labeling brush
CN106868762B (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-12-31 安徽海天电器有限公司 Cloth wrinkle removing equipment for spinning
CN107630310A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-26 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 A kind of winding roller arrangement after printing and dyeing
CN108326915A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-27 佛山市博蓄科技有限公司 One kind having dedusting function cutting machine
WO2020000279A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-02 张亚菊 Wear-resistant roller for cloth dyeing machine
CN111231287B (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-12-10 大连理工大学 Method for designing shape of rubber winding forming compression roller
CN113862879B (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-10-04 嘉兴杰特新材料股份有限公司 Coiling device of glass fiber weaving machine
CN113914012A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-11 绍兴市恒睿新材料科技有限公司 Aramid fiber non-woven paper production process

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US3266414A (en) * 1962-05-30 1966-08-16 Karlstads Mek Ab Calenders to overcome barring
US3736869A (en) * 1971-03-16 1973-06-05 Motter J Printing Press Co Pressure roller device for a rotogravure printing press
DE3630725A1 (en) * 1985-09-26 1987-04-02 Benninger Ag Maschf Method and device for triggering pressing cylinders at the bearings of a pressing roller
CN1310061A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-08-29 株式会社日立制作所 Band rolling mill and band rolling method
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CN202809267U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-20 梁少奇 Pressure-assisted dyeing and finishing pressure roller for preventing non-uniform pressure of middle edge

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WO2014040416A1 (en) 2014-03-20

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