CN102852347A

CN102852347A - High-privacy residence

Info

Publication number: CN102852347A
Application number: CN2012103748833A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔凡营; 孔翔飞; 孔祥玉
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2012-09-22
Filing date: 2012-09-22
Publication date: 2013-01-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-privacy residence. A parlour, a hall and a dining room of the high-privacy residence are arranged in an east-west direction to form a lobby, and the parlour is arranged in the middle; the northern side of the lobby is provided with a rest room, a kitchen and a living terrace which are arranged in an east-west direction; the kitchen is positioned between the rest room and the living terrace; the southern surface of the lobby is provided with a master bedroom, a secondary bedroom and a study positioned between the master bedroom and the secondary bedroom; the southern surface of the lobby is also provided with a transition hall from which people can enter and leave the master bedroom, the secondary bedroom and the study; the southern surface of the master bedroom is provided with a landscape terrace; and the landscape is provided with a master bedroom terrace door and a study terrace door. The high-privacy residence has the beneficial effects of high privacy, good lighting and ventilating performance and energy saving.

Description

A kind of high private dwelling house

Technical field

The application relates to dwelling house.

Background technology

Many dwelling houses are arranged, and its parlor arranges that between two parties the primary and secondary bedroom all is the south orientation room, and the study is the north orientation room, and this being designed with is beneficial to building energy conservation.But, also there are some problems, good not such as the bedroom privacy, the daylighting in parlor and ventilation are relatively poor etc.Shut the bedroom door, the bedroom privacy is not a problem certainly, but at this moment in the parlor light obviously dimmed, parlor and bedroom all ventilate not smooth.How could not close the door and also can guarantee bedroom privacy and guarantee to shut the bedroom that still lighting and ventilation is good in the parlor behind the door? that is to say the contradiction of how resolving between bedroom privacy and the lighting and ventilation, very worth further investigation.

In addition, in the above-mentioned dwelling house, all be the principal bedroom with landscape balcony, go to or leave landscape balcony, all must be through the principal bedroom, and to be privacy require the highest place in the principal bedroom.If sometimes clothing is not whole in the principal bedroom, in disorder on the ground, and this moment, the guest removed landscape balcony again, must make owner uneasy, difficult situation occurred.How to exempt to disturb the principal bedroom, improve its privacy, also very worth research.

Summary of the invention

The present invention seeks to: even 1 do not close the door, can guarantee also that the bedroom privacy is not received a visitor affects; 2, shut the bedroom door, also affect very little on the lighting and ventilation in parlor; Can not walk the principal bedroom when 3, removing the landscape balcony in southern side, principal bedroom, thereby exempt to disturb the principal bedroom.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

(1) a cover dwelling house is divided into namely middle district, three districts, North Area and South Area in the plane, middle district is a hall that is comprised of parlor, entrance hall and dining room, the parlor is positioned in the middle of the hall, its thing both sides are respectively dining room and entrance hall (see photo), this has just increased receive a visitor space and the space of having dinner, and gives good visual.North, hall is the North Area, is comprised of washroom, kitchen and living balcony, is East and West direction and arranges, and wherein, the kitchen is between washroom and living balcony, and the washroom is near (see photo) between public stairs.The North Area all is less important room, and people are less service time, utilizes them that function of heat insulation is played in parlor, dining room, is conducive to save heating and air-conditioning expense.The south, hall is the South Area, by principal bedroom, inferior bedroom, study and turnover primary and secondary bedroom, study all need through the rectangle transition Room form, wherein the principal bedroom is positioned at the southern side, entrance hall, inferior bedroom is positioned at the southern side, dining room, the study is between the primary and secondary bedroom, and the rectangle transition Room is enclosed between principal bedroom, inferior bedroom, study and the parlor, and namely its thing both sides are primary and secondary bedrooms, the southern side is the study, and the north side is the parlor (see photo).The room, South Area is main room, and towards good, itself just is conducive to building energy conservation, and they are to most important room---parlor, also play function of heat insulation, is conducive to reduce parlor temperature fluctuation amplitude.

(2) principal bedroom north wall and time bedroom north wall all are equipped with the roomy interior window (see photo) towards the hall, to strengthen daylighting and the ventilation in the hall.

(3) parlor of ining succession, the transition Room, it has three doors is principal bedroom door, inferior bedroom door and study light transmission gate (see photo).The study light transmission gate is sliding door, and its Northern Dynasties transition Room is in order to strengthen daylighting and the ventilation in parlor; Principal bedroom door and time bedroom door are also all towards the transition Room and the relative (see photo) of arranging of thing.Because the bedroom door is directly towards the parlor, therefore, even do not close the door in the bedroom, as long as the interior window on the north wall of bedroom is pulled on the tulle curtain, the guest in the parlor also can't see the inside, bedroom, and lighting and ventilation is good in this moment parlor, and this has just significantly improved the bedroom privacy.Because the bedroom door is towards the parlor, again because there is the roomy interior window towards the dining room, parlor in the primary and secondary bedroom, so even if shut the bedroom door, also affect very little on the lighting and ventilation in parlor.

(4) landscape balcony that is positioned at the southern side, principal bedroom has two doors, and one is the principal bedroom balcony door, and it is towards the principal bedroom, adopt plug-type light transmission gate, another is the study balcony door, and it is towards the study, also adopt the light transmission gate (see photo), to strengthen daylighting and the ventilation in study.Simultaneously, the study balcony door can directly be gone to landscape balcony during also for learning fatigue, lookes far into the distance rest, avoids bothering the principal bedroom, and provides a path of exempting to disturb the principal bedroom for the guest in the parlor removes landscape balcony, and the bedroom privacy significantly improves.

(5) be daylighting and the ventilation of further strengthening the hall, kitchen Nan Qiang also installs roomy interior window, and the living balcony door adopts plug-type light transmission gate (see photo).

A kind of high private dwelling house of this application called after.

The application's good effect is:

1) privacy is high

As long as no matter whether the tulle curtain in pulling in the bedroom on the window shut the bedroom door, can both guarantee that under the good prerequisite of parlor lighting and ventilation, the guest can't see the inside, bedroom.And the traditional design dwelling house will guarantee the bedroom privacy, must close to the doorstep, and this has just affected daylighting and the ventilation in parlor.Certainly, also can guarantee not at closing time privacy by hang up door curtain at the bedroom door, but make troubles, also affect to a certain extent attractive in appearance.

In addition, no matter be the household, or the guest, when removing landscape balcony, can not pass through the principal bedroom, and walk the study balcony door in the study, this has just guaranteed the privacy of principal bedroom, is the unexistent advantage of traditional design dwelling house.

2) lighting and ventilation is good

Because roomy interior window all is equipped with in primary and secondary bedroom and kitchen, the sliding door of printing opacity all is equipped with in balcony and study, and therefore the lighting and ventilation of a whole set of dwelling house is strengthened.

3) energy-conservation

Because lighting and ventilation is good, because primary and secondary bedroom and study towards good, also are positioned at dwelling house central authorities owing to the parlor, therefore, a whole set of the Residential Building Energy-Saving And is respond well again.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is a kind of high private housing plan figure, among the figure:

1---between public stairs; 2---the family door; 3---the washroom; 5---the entrance hall; 6---the kitchen; 7---window in the kitchen; 8---living balcony; 9---the living balcony door; 10---the parlor; 11---the dining room; 13---the transition Room; 15---the hall; 16---the secondary room indoor window; 17---inferior bedroom door; 18---inferior bedroom; 19---the study light transmission gate; 21---the study; 22---the study cross wall; 23---the study balcony door; 25---wall is indulged in the study; 26---the principal bedroom; 28---landscape balcony; 29---the principal bedroom balcony door; 30---the principal bedroom door; 31---the master bedroom indoor window.

The specific embodiment

Present embodiment is the six layers of residential building in a building, sits in the north facing the south, and is divided into three unit in the thing, and terraced two families belong to a kind of high private dwelling house, and the below describes the present techniques scheme in detail take family, east, middle unit as example.

Accompanying drawing is a kind of high private housing plan figure, from accompanying drawing, can find out, this dwelling house is divided into North Area, middle district and South Area three parts, middle district is hall 15, it is comprised of entrance hall 5, parlor 10 and dining room 11, and wherein entrance hall 5 is near family door 2,10 northern adjacent washroom 3 and kitchens 6, parlor, dining room 11 is positioned at the east in hall 15, and its north is exactly living balcony 8.

The North Area is comprised of washroom 3, kitchen 6 and living balcony 8, and wherein washroom 3 is near between public stairs 1, and window 7 in the kitchen and is equipped with in kitchen 6 between washroom 3 and living balcony 8, to strengthen the lighting and ventilation in parlor 10.Interior window 7 adopts ground glass, to guarantee the kitchen privacy.Living balcony 8 is equipped with living balcony door 9 in the North Area, and it is the sliding door of being made by tempered glass and plastic-steel section bar, so that ventilation and daylighting and guarantee safety.Kitchen door is towards east, rather than towards the parlor, purpose is to be convenient to arrange in the parlor furniture.

The South Area is comprised of principal bedroom 26, landscape balcony 28, inferior bedroom 18, study 21 and the transition Room 13, and wherein, principal bedroom 26 is near entrance hall 5, and is relative with family door 2, washroom 3; Landscape balcony 28 is positioned at 26 southern sides, principal bedroom, and its width is 1.2 meters, and the thing size is identical with principal bedroom 26; Connected by principal bedroom balcony door 29 between principal bedroom 26 and the landscape balcony 28, it is a sliding door, adopts aluminium alloy extrusions and tempered glass to make; Inferior bedroom 18 is positioned at the east in South Area, its northern adjacent dining room 11; Study 21 and the transition Room 13 are between principal bedroom 26 and inferior bedroom 18, and arrange in north and south, and the transition Room 13 directly joins 13 southern adjacent studies 21, the transition Room with parlor 10.Master bedroom indoor window 31 and secondary room indoor window 16 are equipped with respectively in principal bedroom 26 and time bedroom 18, to strengthen the lighting and ventilation effect in hall 15.Master bedroom indoor window 31 and secondary room indoor window 16 all adopt ground glass and plastic material window frame to make, to increase the bedroom privacy.The thing size in the transition Room 13 is identical with the study, and the north and south size is slightly larger than the doorway, bedroom.There are 3 doors in the transition Room 13, and the west door is principal bedroom door 30, and east gate is time bedroom door 17, and the south gate is study light transmission gate 19.Principal bedroom door 30 and time bedroom door 17 are light tight timber, to increase the bedroom privacy.Study light transmission gate 19 is sliding doors, makes with plastic-steel section bar and tempered glass, is beneficial to the lighting and ventilation in the transition Room 13 and parlor 10, and guarantees to use safety.On the study cross wall 22 of 21 souths, study, study balcony door 23 is housed, be connected with landscape balcony in study 21 and directly connect.Study balcony door 23 adopts aluminium alloy extrusions and tempered glass to make, and uses hollow glass, and it is good to have guaranteed to use thermal insulation and the lighting and ventilation in safety and study.

Can find out from accompanying drawing, hall 15 is so that parlor and dining room seem roomy, euphorosia, the transition Room 13 so that primary and secondary bedroom door not directly towards the parlor, even if do not shut the bedroom door, also can guarantee bedroom privacy when receiving a visitor, can be sometimes not in disorder and make the people awkward because of the inside, bedroom, also avoided affecting because shutting the bedroom door lighting and ventilation in parlor.

Find out that from accompanying drawing study light transmission gate 19 goes during for learning fatigue landscape balcony 28 to look far into the distance to have a rest to provide convenience, can be in order to avoid disturb the principal bedroom.In addition, the guest also can pass through study light transmission gate 19 if go landscape balcony 28 to look at, thereby has guaranteed the principal bedroom privacy.

Can find out from accompanying drawing, because primary and secondary bedroom and study all are the south orientation rooms, again because the south and north flanks in parlor, dining room all is equipped with the sliding door of interior window and printing opacity, therefore, a whole set of residential lighting well-ventilated.

Can find out that from accompanying drawing the parlor is positioned at dwelling house central authorities, primary and secondary bedroom and study all are again the south orientation rooms, and therefore, a whole set of residence energy saving is effective, meet national energy-saving and reduce discharging policy requirements.

Claims

1. one kind high private dwelling house, its parlor, entrance hall and dining room are East and West direction and arrange, form a hall, and the parlor is arranged between two parties, north, hall is furnished with and is washroom, kitchen and living balcony that East and West direction arranges and kitchen between washroom and living balcony, principal bedroom, inferior bedroom and the study between the primary and secondary bedroom arranged in the south, hall, also be furnished with it is characterized in that passing in and out primary and secondary bedroom, study all need through the transition Room.

2. the private dwelling house of the described height of claim 1 is characterized in that:

(1) the transition Room is enclosed between primary and secondary bedroom, study and the parlor;

(2) there are principal bedroom door, inferior bedroom door and study light transmission gate in the transition Room, the study light transmission gate Northern Dynasties transition Room wherein, and principal bedroom door and time bedroom door are also all towards the transition Room and thing is relative arranges.

3. the private dwelling house of the described height of claim 1 is characterized in that also having a study balcony door on the landscape balcony.