CN102851554A - Aluminum casting high in elongation and tensile strength - Google Patents

Aluminum casting high in elongation and tensile strength Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102851554A
CN102851554A CN 201210344821 CN201210344821A CN102851554A CN 102851554 A CN102851554 A CN 102851554A CN 201210344821 CN201210344821 CN 201210344821 CN 201210344821 A CN201210344821 A CN 201210344821A CN 102851554 A CN102851554 A CN 102851554A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tensile strength
aluminium
aluminum casting
metalloid
elongation rate
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Pending
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CN 201210344821
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚介平
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201210344821 priority Critical patent/CN102851554A/en
Publication of CN102851554A publication Critical patent/CN102851554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum casting high in elongation and tensile strength. The aluminum casting mainly comprises, by weight percent, 0.0001-0.005% of tin, 0.003-0.08% of cobalt, 0.005-0.1% of nickel, 0.05-2.5% of bismuth, 0.6-7.5% of metalloid, 0.007-0.8% of rare metals, and the balance of aluminum and impurities. The aluminum casting is high in tensile strength or elongation and is high-quality aluminum casting material satisfying the requirements of different working conditions for aluminum casting properties.

Description

The aluminium casting of a kind of high elongation rate and tensile strength
Technical field
The present invention relates to the foundry goods field, particularly relate to the aluminium casting of a kind of high elongation rate and tensile strength.
Background technology
The content of aluminium element in the earth's crust is only second to oxygen and silicon, occupies the 3rd, is the abundantest metallic element of content in the earth's crust.Along with the development of science and technology, the aluminium of high quality, high-tech content is developed, and the elongation of hard attitude fine aluminium is very low, shows that aluminium casting is exactly that its snappiness is very poor on using; The elongation of soft attitude fine aluminium significantly improves than hard attitude fine aluminium, but its elongation is not high, and fine aluminium can not satisfy now have been used in aluminium casting.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of possess good tensile strength or extensibility, can satisfy now the high elongation rate of the requirement of aluminium casting and the aluminium casting of tensile strength.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the aluminium casting that a kind of high elongation rate and tensile strength are provided, it mainly is comprised of aluminium, tin, cobalt, nickel, bismuth, metalloid and rare metal, and the weight percentage of described each component is as follows:
Tin 0.0001-0.005%,
Cobalt 0.003-0.08%,
Nickel 0.005-0.1%,
Bismuth 0.05-2.5%,
Metalloid 0.6-7.5%,
Rare metal 0.007-0.8%,
Surplus is aluminium and impurity.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described metalloid is boron, silicon or tellurium.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described rare metal is gallium, indium, thallium or germanium.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described metalloid content is 1.0-5.0%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the content of described rare metal is 0.01-0.3%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention possesses good tensile strength or extensibility, is the aluminium casting material of high-quality, can satisfy different operating modes to the performance requriements of aluminium casting.
Embodiment
The below is described in detail preferred embodiment of the present invention, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
Embodiment 1
The aluminium casting of a kind of high elongation rate and tensile strength, it mainly is comprised of aluminium, tin, cobalt, nickel, bismuth, metalloid and rare metal, and the weight percentage of described each component is as follows:
Tin 0.0009%,
Cobalt 0.02%,
Nickel 0.09%,
Bismuth 1.25%,
Boron 3.2%,
Indium 0.23%,
Surplus is aluminium and impurity.
Embodiment 2
The aluminium casting of a kind of high elongation rate and tensile strength, it mainly is comprised of aluminium, tin, cobalt, nickel, bismuth, metalloid and rare metal, and the weight percentage of described each component is as follows:
Tin 0.0002%,
Cobalt 0.07%,
Nickel 0.006%,
Bismuth 0.75%,
Silicon 4.5%,
Gallium 0.08%,
Surplus is aluminium and impurity.
Embodiment 3
The aluminium casting of a kind of high elongation rate and tensile strength, it mainly is comprised of aluminium, tin, cobalt, nickel, bismuth, metalloid and rare metal, and the weight percentage of described each component is as follows:
Tin 0.0007%,
Cobalt 0.005%,
Nickel 0.008%,
Bismuth 0.2%,
Tellurium 2.5%,
Germanium 0.5%,
Surplus is aluminium and impurity.
The present invention possesses good tensile strength or extensibility, is the aluminium casting material of high-quality, can satisfy different operating modes to the performance requriements of aluminium casting.
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification sheets of the present invention to do, or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the aluminium casting of a high elongation rate and tensile strength is characterized in that, it mainly is comprised of aluminium, tin, cobalt, nickel, bismuth, metalloid and rare metal, and the weight percentage of described each component is as follows:
Tin 0.0001-0.005%,
Cobalt 0.003-0.08%,
Nickel 0.005-0.1%,
Bismuth 0.05-2.5%,
Metalloid 0.6-7.5%,
Rare metal 0.007-0.8%,
Surplus is aluminium and impurity.
2. the aluminium casting of high elongation rate according to claim 1 and tensile strength is characterized in that, described metalloid is boron, silicon or tellurium.
3. the aluminium casting of high elongation rate according to claim 1 and tensile strength is characterized in that, described rare metal is gallium, indium, thallium or germanium.
4. the aluminium casting of high elongation rate according to claim 1 and tensile strength is characterized in that, described metalloid content is 1.0-5.0%.
5. the aluminium casting of high elongation rate according to claim 1 and tensile strength is characterized in that, the content of described rare metal is 0.01-0.3%.
CN 201210344821 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Aluminum casting high in elongation and tensile strength Pending CN102851554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210344821 CN102851554A (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Aluminum casting high in elongation and tensile strength

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210344821 CN102851554A (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Aluminum casting high in elongation and tensile strength

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102851554A true CN102851554A (en) 2013-01-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201210344821 Pending CN102851554A (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Aluminum casting high in elongation and tensile strength

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102851554A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106367658A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-01 常熟市张桥华丰铸造五金厂 High-toughness non-ferrous casting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106367658A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-01 常熟市张桥华丰铸造五金厂 High-toughness non-ferrous casting

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Application publication date: 20130102