CN102849081A - Single-unit eight-axle electric transmission shunting diesel locomotive - Google Patents

Single-unit eight-axle electric transmission shunting diesel locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102849081A
CN102849081A CN2012103035910A CN201210303591A CN102849081A CN 102849081 A CN102849081 A CN 102849081A CN 2012103035910 A CN2012103035910 A CN 2012103035910A CN 201210303591 A CN201210303591 A CN 201210303591A CN 102849081 A CN102849081 A CN 102849081A
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China
Prior art keywords
locomotive
axle
unit
electric transmission
car body
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Pending
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CN2012103035910A
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Chinese (zh)
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李廉枫
李刚
何国福
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CRRC Ziyang Co Ltd
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CSR Ziyang Locomotive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012103035910A priority Critical patent/CN102849081A/en
Publication of CN102849081A publication Critical patent/CN102849081A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a single-unit eight-axle electric transmission shunting diesel locomotive. The locomotive is divided into an upper part and a lower part; the upper part is a car body with a frame, two ends of the lower part are bogies which include two B0-B0 four-axle bogies, and each of the two B0-B0 four-axle bogies is formed by that two B0 two-axle bogies and a transition frame are connected by rubber pads, and the transition frame is arranged at the middle above the two B0 two-axle bogies; and the car body is connected with the B0 two-axle bogies through a transition device. The single-unit eight-axle electric transmission shunting diesel locomotive has the advantages that the transition capacity is high; parts have good generality, the maintenance is convenient, and the locomotive maintenance cost is reduced; the locomotive has good curve negotiating performance, and the wheel/rail abrasion value is greatly reduced; only one set of diesel, generator and cooling device are used, the reliability and the economy of the locomotive are improved, and the production and use cost is reduced; and the application economical efficiency is high, the single-unit eight-axle locomotive can replace two four-axle locomotives, the number of the locomotive crew is reduced, and the use is convenient.

Description

Single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel locomotive, relate in particular to a kind of single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive for yard switching's operation and little running operation, belong to track traffic diesel locomotive technical field.
 
Background technology
The railway transportation of countries in the world, because passenger-cargo freight volume increases day by day, the general employing increases the weight of train, transportation request is satisfied in the measures such as raising train speed.Therefore, must increase locomotive power, except improving single shaft power, under existing carrying condition, all require to increase the moving axis number of locomotive, the single-unit locomotive of many medium-sized and small countries is increased to 6 axles by 4 axles.And the now multiple exhibition in countries in the world forms with the unit of two-axle bogie and three axle truck, namely with B 0-B 0And C 0-C 0Shaft type is in the majority, and the place that mountain railway is many, bend is many, radius of curve is little, then multiple exhibition B 0-B 0-B 0The shaft type locomotive.
Therefore, the domestic electric transmission shunting locomotive shaft type of developing mainly contains B 0-B 0, C 0-C 0, B 0-B 0-B 0Form, wherein:
B 0-B 0: expression turns to the posture locomotive, and two two axle trucks are arranged, and every bogie truck has two groups of driving wheels pair; For single shaft drives, electric transmission; For example SS5 and the electric locomotive of SS8 type.
C 0-C 0: expression turns to the posture locomotive, and 2 three axle trucks are arranged, and every bogie truck has 3 groups of driving wheels pair, and the latter is single shaft driving, electric transmission.SS3, SS9, HXD2B, the electric locomotive of HXD3C type.
B 0-B 0-B 0:: the expression locomotive has 3 two axle trucks, and the every equal drive of axletree is by the traction motor drive of 6 platform independent.6K for example, SS7, the electric locomotive of SS7D type.
In addition, studies show that, adopt the B of two axle truck 0-B 0The flange force of four axle locomotives of shaft type, derailment coefficients, derailing Abrasion coefficient and to the hyperchromic six axle locomotives that are significantly smaller than of the transverse force of section of track effect, especially in mountain railway, obtain the utilization of practicality in process, operation practice shows, the good walking function of the group refueling of four-shaft steering formula and the comformability by Curve Path.
Because locomotive is subjected to the restriction of the transmission, curve negotiating of vehicle gauge of the locomotive and facility location, tractive force etc., the maximum number of axle of single-unit locomotive is not more than 6, and therefore, all there is the low problem of adhesive tractive effort in existing locomotive, seriously restrict the performance of diesel engine power, reduced Shunting Service Efficiency.
 
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: the single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive that a kind of AC and DC power transmission is provided, solve the technical matters that existing diesel locomotive adhesive tractive effort is low, the diesel engine power performance is not good, Shunting Service Efficiency is low, thereby can solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art by actv..
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical proposals: a kind of single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive, described locomotive are divided into up and down two parts, and top is divided into the car body with vehicle frame, and the two ends, bottom are bogie truck, and described bogie truck is two B 0-B 0Four-shaft steering, described B 0-B 0Four-shaft steering is by two B 0The two axle truck of shaft type links to each other by rubber metal pad with a transition frame and forms, and described transition frame is located at two B 0The upper center of the two axle truck of shaft type; Car body by draw gear respectively with B 0The two axle truck of shaft type links to each other.
As a kind of optimal way, described car body is located at the bogie truck top by cylindrical coil spring.
As a kind of optimal way, described rubber metal pad is eight.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention: single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive of the present invention possess following several advantage:
1, towability is strong;
2, component universality is good, is convenient to safeguard, reduces the locomotive maintenance cost;
3, the locomotive curving performance is good, can pass through the 70m curve, can significantly reduce the wheel-rail wear amount;
4, only with the systems such as cover diesel engine, electrical generator and cooling mechanism, improved reliability and the economy of locomotive, reduced and produce and use cost;
5, use economy high, single-unit eight axle locomotives can replace two four axle locomotives, and the crew member reduces, and is easy to use.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combustion engine steering frame of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the rough package drawing of single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive of the present invention.
Among the figure: 11-bogie truck, 1-car body, 2-cylindrical coil spring, 3-draw gear, 4-transition frame, 5-rubber metal pad, 6-two axle truck.
 
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings.
Disclosed all features in this specification sheets, or the step in disclosed all methods or the process, except the speciality and/or step of mutual repulsion, all can make up by any way, unless special narration all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar purpose, namely, unless special narration, an embodiment in a series of equivalences of each feature or the similar characteristics.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the described locomotive of single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive of the present invention is divided into up and down two parts, and top is divided into the car body 1 with vehicle frame, and the two ends, bottom are bogie truck 11, and described bogie truck 11 is two B 0-B 0Four-shaft steering, described B 0-B 0Four-shaft steering is by two B 0The two axle truck 6 of shaft type links to each other by rubber metal pad 5 with a transition frame 4 and forms, and rubber metal pad 5 is eight, and described transition frame 4 is located at two B 0The upper center of the two axle truck 6 of shaft type; Car body 1 by draw gear 3 respectively with B 0The two axle truck 6 of shaft type links to each other; Described car body 1 is located at bogie truck 11 tops by cylindrical coil spring 2.
Single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive of the present invention are AC and DC power transmission diesel shunting locomotive, locomotive general layout as shown in Figure 4, single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive of the present invention are divided upper and lower two parts, top is car body and arrangement equipment thereon, the two ends, bottom are bogie truck, the centre is removable fuel tank, and the fuel tank arranged on left and right sides is storage battery box.
Locomotive adopts the outside corridor shell type car body, establishes table balustrade all around, establishes the handrail step for four jiaos, machine chamber is established side door, convenient maintenance, the locomotive long end is the locomotive working direction, the locomotive topside is from front to back successively: ancillary chamber, cooling room, power room, electric apparatus room, driver's cab and rear unit room.
Driver's cab is established two operating consoles, the right side is main driver's desk, assistant driver's desk diagonal angle layout, console structure and equipment installation site are designed according to Human Engineering Principle, and operating console is provided with driver controller, brake equipment, various control button, instrument and computer display etc.Seat as required front and back, height is adjusted.Driver's cab is spacious and well-lighted, and the visual field is good, and side window adopts aluminum alloy window frame, and side window glass can move forward and backward.
The driver's cab two ends are provided with side door, and partition is provided with the facilities such as emergency brake valve and fire extinguisher plant, hot-water heating blower fan, electric fan, electric furnace, air-conditioning.
Electric panel room is equipped with regulator cubicle, microcomputer control cabinet, main silicon rectifier cubicle and trailing truck traction motor blower, rear transmission gear box, starter generator etc.
Mainly contain device, the ventilating sets such as diesel powerplant, two groups of fuel feed pumps and fuel prefilter in the power room.
Cooling room top is the V-type cooling mechanism, and the bottom is equipped with the facilities such as front gear box, forecarriage traction motor blower.
In-built preheating boiler, air compressor unit and the total reservoir that air system is arranged of ancillary chamber.
The wind regime clean-up device of installation Pneumatic brake systems, valve generic module, air conditioner power source etc. in the rear unit room.
Adopt diesel locomotive of the present invention, compare with traditional diesel locomotive, possess following several advantage:
1, towability is strong; Compare the C of Same Efficieney and traction configuration 0-C 0The locomotive of shaft type, locomotive start tractive force and continuous tractive effort improves more than 33%.
2, component universality is good, is convenient to safeguard, reduces the locomotive maintenance cost.
3, the locomotive curving performance is good; Can be by the 70m curve, with dress C 0-C 0The bogie truck locomotive is compared, and the wheel track horizontal force can reduce more than 70 ﹪, therefore can significantly reduce the wheel-rail wear amount.
4, compare C with power grade 0-C 0AC drive locomotive, towability is suitable, but technology mature and reliable more, safeguards easylier, and has obvious cost advantage.
5, compare two suitable four axle locomotive double headings of tractive force, reduced by the systems such as cover diesel engine, electrical generator and cooling mechanism, improved reliability and the economy of locomotive, reduce and purchase and use cost.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive, described locomotive are divided into up and down two parts, and top is divided into the car body (1) with vehicle frame, and the two ends, bottom are bogie truck (11), it is characterized in that: described bogie truck (11) is two B 0-B 0Four-shaft steering, described B 0-B 0Four-shaft steering is by two B 0The two axle truck of shaft type (6) links to each other by rubber metal pad (5) with a transition frame (4) and forms, and described transition frame (4) is located at two B 0The upper center of the two axle truck of shaft type (6); Car body (1) by draw gear (3) respectively with B 0The two axle truck of shaft type (6) links to each other.
2. single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described car body (1) is located at bogie truck (11) top by cylindrical coil spring (2).
3. single-unit eight axle electric transmission diesel shunting locomotive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rubber metal pad (5) is eight.
CN2012103035910A 2012-08-24 2012-08-24 Single-unit eight-axle electric transmission shunting diesel locomotive Pending CN102849081A (en)

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CN2012103035910A CN102849081A (en) 2012-08-24 2012-08-24 Single-unit eight-axle electric transmission shunting diesel locomotive

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103496377A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-08 广州电力机车有限公司 Bogie provided with intermediate frames and applied to standard-gage-rail large-wheel-diameter eight-axle electric locomotive
CN105197019A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-30 南车资阳机车有限公司 Hybrid power locomotive
CN106347400A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-01-25 宝鸡中车时代工程机械有限公司 Out-porch type internal combustion locomotive for subway
CN112849193A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-28 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Method for improving steering capacity of railway locomotive
CN114132298A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-04 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 Brake system, vehicle and method for single-axle bogie railway vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CS229050B1 (en) * 1983-04-06 1984-05-14 Heller Petr Travel of eight-axle locomotive with one coach body
RU2289527C1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2006-12-20 Николай Иванович Никифоров Railway eight-axle traction vehicle
CN102530005A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-04 西南交通大学 Four-shaft locomotive steering frame arranged under shaft box
CN202716875U (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-02-06 南车资阳机车有限公司 Single-section eight-axle electric transmission shunting diesel locomotive

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CS229050B1 (en) * 1983-04-06 1984-05-14 Heller Petr Travel of eight-axle locomotive with one coach body
RU2289527C1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2006-12-20 Николай Иванович Никифоров Railway eight-axle traction vehicle
CN102530005A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-04 西南交通大学 Four-shaft locomotive steering frame arranged under shaft box
CN202716875U (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-02-06 南车资阳机车有限公司 Single-section eight-axle electric transmission shunting diesel locomotive

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
栗韶毅等: "出口乌兹别克斯坦八轴电传动调车机车车体设计", 《电力机车与城轨车辆》, vol. 35, no. 4, 20 July 2012 (2012-07-20), pages 33 - 37 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103496377A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-08 广州电力机车有限公司 Bogie provided with intermediate frames and applied to standard-gage-rail large-wheel-diameter eight-axle electric locomotive
CN103496377B (en) * 2013-10-25 2016-03-09 广州电力机车有限公司 A kind of standard gauge bull wheel footpath eight axle bogie of electric locomotive adopting intermediate frame
CN105197019A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-30 南车资阳机车有限公司 Hybrid power locomotive
CN105197019B (en) * 2015-10-12 2018-03-27 中车资阳机车有限公司 A kind of hybrid locomotrives
CN106347400A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-01-25 宝鸡中车时代工程机械有限公司 Out-porch type internal combustion locomotive for subway
CN112849193A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-28 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Method for improving steering capacity of railway locomotive
CN114132298A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-04 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 Brake system, vehicle and method for single-axle bogie railway vehicle
CN114132298B (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-09-30 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 Brake system, vehicle and method for single-axle bogie railway vehicle

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Application publication date: 20130102