CN102847639B - The artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type - Google Patents
The artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type Download PDFInfo
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- CN102847639B CN102847639B CN201210376086.9A CN201210376086A CN102847639B CN 102847639 B CN102847639 B CN 102847639B CN 201210376086 A CN201210376086 A CN 201210376086A CN 102847639 B CN102847639 B CN 102847639B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to gardens technical field of gardening, particularly relate to the artificial intermittent spring device of a kind of hydro powered energy-storage type.Comprise: base, barrier film, top cover and packing ring, the upper space of barrier film is storage chamber, and the lower space of barrier film is accumulation of energy chamber, is provided with water supply connector outside storage chamber, is inside provided with turriform spring, elasticity valve plug and spray-hole.Tubular spring is provided with and for regulating spring lifting frame and the spring lifting adjusting screw of turriform spring and tubular spring initial compression amount in accumulation of energy chamber.The artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type, has imitated " accumulation of energy-release " principle of natural intermittent spring, after retaining accumulation of energy, has sprayed fast with the instantaneous delivery much bigger compared with flow of inlet water.Hydro powered, runs automatically, without the need to additional other power and control device.Provide one and be placed in park artificial hillock inner top, view and admire for visitor, the artificial intermittent spring of hydro powered energy-storage type that children play.There is appreciation effect good, water-saving, energy-conservation feature.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to gardens technical field of gardening, particularly relate to the artificial intermittent spring device of a kind of hydro powered energy-storage type.
Background technology:
Natural intermittent spring is very magnificent, is one of the most mirable phenomenon of nature, embodies the mystery of the Nature, has ornamental value.But natural intermittent spring comes from the favor of the Nature, very rare, rare to see.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to: " accumulation of energy-release " principle of imitating natural intermittent spring, provide one to be placed in park artificial hillock inner top, view and admire for visitor, the artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type that children play.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The artificial intermittent spring device of a kind of hydro powered energy-storage type, comprise: base, barrier film, top cover and packing ring, base is provided with air-vent, base is the infundibulate of opening upwards, spring lifting frame is installed in the round tube of funnel-shaped bottom portion, spring lifting frame is provided with spring lifting adjusting screw, the central upper portion region of spring lifting frame, be provided with cylindrical notch, the diameter of cylindrical notch is slightly larger than the external diameter of tubular spring, the external diameter of spring lifting frame is slightly less than the internal diameter of the round tube of base funnel-shaped bottom portion, barrier film is made up of elastomeric material, barrier film be provided with ripple close to outer rim place, the upper and lower surface of central area is provided with hard buckle, the area equation position of upper lower pinch plate is corresponding, the center of lower pinch plate is provided with the guide pillar of fixing tubular spring, guide pillar and upper lower pinch plate and barrier film by tighten be bolted to together with, the diameter of guide pillar is slightly less than the internal diameter of tubular spring, the upper one end of tubular spring is placed on the guide pillar of fixing tubular spring, the lower end thereof of tubular spring embeds in the cylindrical notch on spring lifting frame top, major part one end of turriform spring bottom is fixed on the upper buckle in diaphragm center region, the microcephaly one end on turriform spring top is fixed with elasticity valve plug, elasticity valve plug is truncated cone-shaped, head-up little, the side of top cover is provided with the water supply connector be connected with outside pressure water source, the installation screw thread that water supply connector is not connected with outside pressure water source, the center of top cover is upwards swelled, in little truncated cone-shaped head-up, the central upper portion of top cover has spray-hole, the top delivery port of spray-hole is cylindrical, lower water inlet is truncated cone-shaped, the truncated cone-shaped inclined-plane of water inlet and the inclined-plane of truncated cone-shaped elasticity valve plug coincide, packing ring is used for sealing, be made up of elastomeric material, base, barrier film, top cover and packing ring are positioned at together with being bolted to of outer rim by what tighten, by function, the upper space of barrier film is called storage chamber, the lower space of barrier film is called accumulation of energy chamber, base, barrier film, top cover, packing ring, spring lifting frame, tubular spring, the guide pillar of tubular spring, the upper lower pinch plate of barrier film, turriform spring, the geometric figure of the horizontal cross-sectional profile of elasticity valve plug and spray-hole, do not comprise the geometric figure of the horizontal cross-sectional profile of the air-vent on base, be all circular concentric, the area of the upper lower pinch plate covering barrier film of barrier film will be far longer than the flow section area of the top delivery port of spray-hole, the flow section area of the top delivery port of spray-hole will much larger than the flow section area of water supply connector runner, the elastic modelling quantity (rigidity) of tubular spring is greater than the elastic modelling quantity (rigidity) of turriform spring, by the spring lifting adjusting screw on regulating spring crane, regulate the initial compression amount of tubular spring and turriform spring.
Operation principle and the process of hydro powered energy-storage type artificial intermittent spring device are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, at tubular spring 2-1 and turriform spring 2-2 by under the initial elastic force effect compressed, elasticity valve plug 2-3 encloses spray-hole 3-2.
Pressure water enters storage chamber by water supply connector 3-1, under the pressure effect of pressure water, barrier film 2 moves down, the tubular spring 2-1 in compress energy storage chamber puts aside elastic potential energy, the spring of stretching turriform simultaneously 2-2, because outside exists pressure reduction in elasticity valve plug 2-3, is adsorbed on the inner side of spray-hole 3-2, the tensile force of turriform spring 2-2 is not enough to overcome elasticity valve plug 2-3 and is adsorbed in suction inside spray-hole 3-2, as shown in Figure 2.Under the pressure effect of pressure water, barrier film 2 continues to move down, the tubular spring 2-1 continuing compress energy storage chamber puts aside elastic potential energy, continue stretching turriform spring 2-2 simultaneously, until the tensile force of turriform spring 2-2 reaches and is enough to overcome elasticity valve plug 2-3 and is adsorbed in suction inside spray-hole 3-2, elasticity valve plug 2-3 is pulled open rapidly by the inner side from spray-hole 3-2, opens the spray-hole 3-2 be closed, as shown in Figure 3.The tubular spring 2-1 of savings elastic potential energy resets rapidly, the energy of release savings, promotes barrier film 2 and moves up, force retaining in storage chamber by spray-hole 3-2, comparatively to be sprayed fast by the instantaneous delivery that the flow of inlet water of water supply connector 3-1 is much bigger.The barrier film 2 simultaneously moved up drives elasticity valve plug 2-3 to move up by turriform spring 2-2, until elasticity valve plug 2-3 closes spray-hole 3-2 again, stops water spray, as shown in Figure 1." pressure water enters storage chamber by water supply connector 3-1 ... ".So repeat said process again and again.
The present invention has following good effect:
The artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type, has imitated " accumulation of energy-release " principle of natural intermittent spring, after retaining accumulation of energy, has sprayed fast with the instantaneous delivery much bigger compared with flow of inlet water.Hydro powered, runs automatically, without the need to additional other power and control device.There is appreciation effect good, water-saving, energy-conservation feature.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1,2,3 is the schematic diagram of hydro powered energy-storage type artificial intermittent spring device when being in different operating state.
Detailed description of the invention:
The artificial intermittent spring device of a kind of hydro powered energy-storage type, as accompanying drawing 1, 2, shown in 3, comprise: base 1, barrier film 2, top cover 3 and packing ring 4, base 1 is provided with air-vent 1-1, the infundibulate of base 1 in opening upwards, spring lifting frame 1-2 is installed in the round tube of funnel-shaped bottom portion, spring lifting frame 1-2 is provided with spring lifting adjusting screw, the central upper portion region of spring lifting frame 1-2, be provided with cylindrical notch, the diameter of cylindrical notch is slightly larger than the external diameter of tubular spring 2-1, the external diameter of spring lifting frame 1-2 is slightly less than the internal diameter of the round tube of base 1 funnel-shaped bottom portion, barrier film 2 is made up of elastomeric material, barrier film 2 be provided with ripple close to outer rim place, the upper and lower surface of central area is provided with hard buckle, the area equation position of upper lower pinch plate is corresponding, the center of lower pinch plate is provided with the guide pillar of fixing tubular spring 2-1, guide pillar and upper lower pinch plate and barrier film 2 by tighten be bolted to together with, the diameter of guide pillar is slightly less than the internal diameter of tubular spring 2-1, the upper one end of tubular spring 2-1 is placed on the guide pillar of fixing tubular spring 2-1, the lower end thereof of tubular spring 2-1 embeds in the cylindrical notch on spring lifting frame 1-2 top, major part one end of turriform spring 2-2 bottom is fixed on the upper buckle of barrier film 2 central area, the microcephaly one end on turriform spring 2-2 top is fixed with elasticity valve plug 2-3, elasticity valve plug 2-3 is truncated cone-shaped, head-up little, the side of top cover 3 is provided with the water supply connector 3-1 be connected with outside pressure water source, water supply connector 3-1 is provided with the installation screw thread be connected with outside pressure water source, the center of top cover 3 is upwards swelled, in little truncated cone-shaped head-up, the central upper portion of top cover 3 has spray-hole 3-2, the top delivery port of spray-hole 3-2 is cylindrical, lower water inlet is truncated cone-shaped, the truncated cone-shaped inclined-plane of water inlet and the inclined-plane of truncated cone-shaped elasticity valve plug 2-3 coincide, packing ring 4 is for sealing, be made up of elastomeric material, base 1, barrier film 2, top cover 3 and packing ring 4 are positioned at together with being bolted to of outer rim by what tighten, by function, the upper space of barrier film 2 is called storage chamber, the lower space of barrier film 2 is called accumulation of energy chamber, base 1, barrier film 2, top cover 3, packing ring 4, spring lifting frame 1-2, tubular spring 2-1, the guide pillar of tubular spring 2-1, the upper lower pinch plate of barrier film 2, turriform spring 2-2, the geometric figure of the horizontal cross-sectional profile of elasticity valve plug 2-3 and spray-hole 3-2, do not comprise the geometric figure of the horizontal cross-sectional profile of the air-vent 1-1 on base 1, be all circular concentric, the area of the upper lower pinch plate covering barrier film 2 of barrier film 2 will be far longer than the flow section area of the top delivery port of spray-hole 3-2, the flow section area of the top delivery port of spray-hole 3-2 will much larger than the flow section area of water supply connector 3-1 runner, the elastic modelling quantity (rigidity) of tubular spring 2-1 is greater than the elastic modelling quantity (rigidity) of turriform spring 2-2, by the spring lifting adjusting screw on regulating spring crane 1-2, regulate the initial compression amount of tubular spring 2-1 and turriform spring 2-2.
Operation principle and the process of hydro powered energy-storage type artificial intermittent spring device are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, at tubular spring 2-1 and turriform spring 2-2 by under the initial elastic force effect compressed, elasticity valve plug 2-3 encloses spray-hole 3-2.
Pressure water enters storage chamber by water supply connector 3-1, under the pressure effect of pressure water, barrier film 2 moves down, the tubular spring 2-1 in compress energy storage chamber puts aside elastic potential energy, the spring of stretching turriform simultaneously 2-2, because outside exists pressure reduction in elasticity valve plug 2-3, is adsorbed on the inner side of spray-hole 3-2, the tensile force of turriform spring 2-2 is not enough to overcome elasticity valve plug 2-3 and is adsorbed in suction inside spray-hole 3-2, as shown in Figure 2.Under the pressure effect of pressure water, barrier film 2 continues to move down, the tubular spring 2-1 continuing compress energy storage chamber puts aside elastic potential energy, continue stretching turriform spring 2-2 simultaneously, until the tensile force of turriform spring 2-2 reaches and is enough to overcome elasticity valve plug 2-3 and is adsorbed in suction inside spray-hole 3-2, elasticity valve plug 2-3 is pulled open rapidly by the inner side from spray-hole 3-2, opens the spray-hole 3-2 be closed, as shown in Figure 3.The tubular spring 2-1 of savings elastic potential energy resets rapidly, the energy of release savings, promotes barrier film 2 and moves up, force retaining in storage chamber by spray-hole 3-2, comparatively to be sprayed fast by the instantaneous delivery that the flow of inlet water of water supply connector 3-1 is much bigger.The barrier film 2 simultaneously moved up drives elasticity valve plug 2-3 to move up by turriform spring 2-2, until elasticity valve plug 2-3 closes spray-hole 3-2 again, stops water spray, as shown in Figure 1." pressure water enters storage chamber by water supply connector 3-1 ... ".So repeat said process again and again.
Claims (1)
1. the artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type, it is characterized in that: comprise base (1), barrier film (2), top cover (3) and packing ring (4), base (1) is provided with air-vent (1-1), base (1) infundibulate in opening upwards, spring lifting frame (1-2) is installed in the round tube of funnel-shaped bottom portion, spring lifting frame (1-2) is provided with spring lifting adjusting screw, the central upper portion region of spring lifting frame (1-2), be provided with cylindrical notch, the diameter of cylindrical notch is slightly larger than the external diameter of tubular spring (2-1), the external diameter of spring lifting frame (1-2) is slightly less than the internal diameter of the round tube of base (1) funnel-shaped bottom portion, barrier film (2) is made up of elastomeric material, barrier film (2) be provided with ripple close to outer rim place, the upper and lower surface of central area is provided with hard buckle, the area equation of upper lower pinch plate and the perpendicular bisector of the cross section of upper lower pinch plate and barrier film (2) overlap, the center of lower pinch plate is provided with the guide pillar of fixing tubular spring (2-1), guide pillar and upper lower pinch plate and barrier film (2) by tighten be bolted to together with, the diameter of guide pillar is slightly less than the internal diameter of tubular spring (2-1), the upper one end of tubular spring (2-1) is placed on the guide pillar of fixing tubular spring (2-1), the lower end thereof of tubular spring (2-1) embeds in the cylindrical notch on spring lifting frame (1-2) top, major part one end of turriform spring (2-2) bottom is fixed on the upper buckle of barrier film (2) central area, the microcephaly one end on turriform spring (2-2) top is fixed with elasticity valve plug (2-3), elasticity valve plug (2-3) is truncated cone-shaped, head-up little, the side of top cover (3) is provided with the water supply connector (3-1) be connected with outside pressure water source, water supply connector (3-1) is provided with the installation screw thread be connected with outside pressure water source, the center of top cover (3) is upwards swelled, in little truncated cone-shaped head-up, the central upper portion of top cover (3) has spray-hole (3-2), the top delivery port of spray-hole (3-2) is cylindrical, lower water inlet is truncated cone-shaped, the truncated cone-shaped inclined-plane of water inlet and the inclined-plane of truncated cone-shaped elasticity valve plug (2-3) coincide, packing ring (4) is for sealing, be made up of elastomeric material, base (1), barrier film (2), top cover (3) and packing ring (4) by tighten be positioned at outer rim be bolted to together, base (1), barrier film (2), top cover (3), packing ring (4), spring lifting frame (1-2), tubular spring (2-1), the guide pillar of tubular spring (2-1), the upper lower pinch plate of barrier film (2), turriform spring (2-2), the geometric figure of the horizontal cross-sectional profile of elasticity valve plug (2-3) and spray-hole (3-2), do not comprise the geometric figure of the horizontal cross-sectional profile of the air-vent (1-1) on base (1), be all circular concentric, the area of upper lower pinch plate covering barrier film (2) of barrier film (2) will be far longer than the flow section area of the top delivery port of spray-hole (3-2), the flow section area of the top delivery port of spray-hole (3-2) will much larger than the flow section area of water supply connector (3-1) runner, the elastic modelling quantity of tubular spring (2-1) is greater than the elastic modelling quantity of turriform spring (2-2), by the spring lifting adjusting screw on regulating spring crane (1-2), regulate the initial compression amount of tubular spring (2-1) and turriform spring (2-2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210376086.9A CN102847639B (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | The artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210376086.9A CN102847639B (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | The artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type |
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| CN102847639A CN102847639A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
| CN102847639B true CN102847639B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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| CN201210376086.9A Expired - Fee Related CN102847639B (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | The artificial intermittent spring device of hydro powered energy-storage type |
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| CN105344507B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-03-20 | 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 | Adjustable-flow shower nozzle for afforestation sprayer |
| CN108405256B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2020-04-21 | 南京师范大学 | Solar fountain device based on working medium variable-temperature driving |
| CN108644192B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏浩博塑业有限公司 | A kind of retractable floating formula rectangle pipe sleeve |
| CN108662317B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏浩博塑业有限公司 | A kind of floating fine adjustment type square tube |
| CN108758168B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏浩博塑业有限公司 | A kind of prepackage snap-on type rectangle casing |
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| CN2346511Y (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 1999-11-03 | 刘旭 | Intermittent artificial fountain device |
| CN102139254A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pulse water flow forming system driven by hydraulic power of fountain and surf |
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| CN202283502U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pulse type microspray irrigation spray nozzle |
| CN202283510U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Fluid pulse ejecting device |
| CN202823731U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-03-27 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Water power driving energy storage type artificial geyser device |
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2012
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2346511Y (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 1999-11-03 | 刘旭 | Intermittent artificial fountain device |
| CN102139254A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pulse water flow forming system driven by hydraulic power of fountain and surf |
| CN102499020A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Multilevel distribution type constant pressure irrigation system |
| CN202283502U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pulse type microspray irrigation spray nozzle |
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Inventor after: Gao Shengguo Inventor after: Gao Renxiang Inventor before: Gao Renxiang Inventor before: Gao Shengguo |
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Granted publication date: 20151125 Termination date: 20191008 |