Online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of online environment monitoring instrument, particularly relate to a kind of maintenance system of online environment monitoring instrument.
Background technology
Current online environment monitoring instrument only rests on the monitoring of the environmental pollution factor, and also rest on human at periodic intervals to the monitoring of the own health status of instrument and safeguarding and patrol and examine and keep in repair and realize, the mode adopting human at periodic intervals to patrol and examine very consumes human and material resources.First disadvantage for artificial monitoring is cannot the mistake of recognition device and system in real time, and the data often led to errors are uploaded, thus cause the false judgment to environmental change.If itself have many mistakes also for on-line monitoring instrument in addition and nonessential manually showing up carries out solving, can be solved by methods such as software resets, the remote operation and maintenance of equipment can recover the operation of some field apparatus timely and effectively, increase ageing to system equipment Fault recovery, also greatly reduce huge time and resources costs that manual maintenance brings simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For the defect that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of running status to online environment monitoring instrument and carry out remote monitoring, the method for remote maintenance.
A kind of online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance system, comprises online environment monitoring instrument, data capture management center, control data corporation, market demand center; The monitoring result of online environment monitoring instrument described in described data capture management central data, the monitoring result collected is stored and is uploaded to described control data corporation, described control data corporation receives monitoring result, uploads to described market demand center after carrying out Data Analysis, data preparation to monitoring result;
Online environment monitoring instrument is used for the monitoring of the environmental pollution factor and the monitoring of the running status of instrument own;
Data capture management center is used for collection, the storage of data, uploads;
Control data corporation carries out unified reception, parsing, management, arrangement, statistics etc. to the data received;
Market demand center is used for the operation maintenance management of online environment monitoring instrument and carries out deep excavation to the data received and for decision-making.
As preferably, described online environment monitoring instrument comprises main control unit, some function performance elements, some Condition Monitoring Unit; Main control unit is connected by CAN with function performance element, and Condition Monitoring Unit is connected with function performance element;
Main control unit carries out work for controlling each function performance element;
Function performance element is used for the monitoring of the environmental pollution factor;
Condition Monitoring Unit is used for monitoring the running status of function performance element.
As preferably, described online environment monitoring instrument comprises main control unit, some function performance elements, instrument state monitoring means; Main control unit is connected by CAN with function performance element, and instrument state monitoring means is connected with main control unit;
Main control unit carries out work for controlling each function performance element;
Function performance element is used for the monitoring of the environmental pollution factor;
Instrument state monitoring means is used for monitoring the running status of online environment monitoring instrument.
As preferably, described market demand center comprises operation maintenance administrative unit, and operation maintenance administrative unit comprises fault diagnosis group, fault handling group, equipment evaluation group;
Fault diagnosis group is analyzed for the status information that online environment monitoring instrument transmits, and diagnoses the error condition of instrument, judges error reason or the errors present of online environment monitoring instrument, notifies related personnel by note or other modes;
Fault handling group is comprehensively analyzed for the fault that online environment monitoring instrument transmits, and completes restarting in whole or in part online environment monitoring instrument in conjunction with user operation simultaneously, starts or stops the process such as specific operation flow process;
Equipment evaluation group is analyzed for the status information that online environment monitoring instrument transmits, and assesses the running status of instrument.
The workflow of Condition Monitoring Unit monitoring instrument running status is as follows:
A. online environment monitoring instrument is started working, the running status of Condition Monitoring Unit monitoring function performance element, if it is normal to monitor function performance element running status, Condition Monitoring Unit timing uploads normal operating condition to main control unit;
If b. in step a, Condition Monitoring Unit detects hard error, then Condition Monitoring Unit uploads error condition to main control unit;
If c. in step a, Condition Monitoring Unit monitors function performance element and do not run according to normal operational scheme, obtain error result, then Condition Monitoring Unit uploads error condition to main control unit;
If d. in step a, Condition Monitoring Unit monitors the long-time non-back-to-back running state of function performance element, then Condition Monitoring Unit uploads error condition to main control unit;
E. Condition Monitoring Unit is resolved error condition, can arbitration functions performance element recover automatically, if possess automatic recover condition, then function performance element starts to recover, function performance element is successfully recovered, and Condition Monitoring Unit uploads recovery information to main control unit;
If f. in step e, function performance element recovers failure automatically, and retry recovers to exceed number of retries automatically, then function performance element is out of service, and Condition Monitoring Unit uploads error message to main control unit;
If g. in step e, Condition Monitoring Unit is resolved error condition, arbitration functions performance element does not possess automatic recover condition, then function performance element is out of service.
Instrument state monitoring means monitoring instrument running status workflow is as follows:
A. online environment monitoring instrument is started working, the running status of instrument state monitoring means testing environment on-line monitoring instrument, if detect, online environment monitoring instrument running status is normal, and the timing of instrument state monitoring means uploads normal operating condition to data capture management center;
If b. step a Instrumental Condition Monitoring Unit detects hard error, then instrument state monitoring means uploads error condition to data capture management center;
If c. step a Instrumental Condition Monitoring Unit monitors function performance element and do not run according to normal operational scheme, obtain error result, then instrument state monitoring means uploads error condition to data capture management center;
If d. step a Instrumental Condition Monitoring Unit monitors the long-time non-back-to-back running state of function performance element, then instrument state monitoring means uploads error condition to data capture management center;
E. instrument state monitoring means by function performance element error running state transfer to main control unit, can main control unit arbitration functions performance element recover automatically, if possess automatic recover condition, then function performance element starts to recover flow process, after recovering flow performing success, instrument state monitoring means uploads recovery information to data capture management center, and allows the state reset of function performance element, instrument state monitoring means monitoring function resets, and continues each location mode of monitoring;
If f. in step e, function performance element recovers failure automatically, and retry recovers to exceed number of retries automatically, then function performance element is out of service, and instrument state monitoring means uploads error message to data capture management center;
If g. in step e, main control unit arbitration functions performance element does not possess automatic recover condition, then function performance element is out of service.
Instrument state monitoring means monitoring of environmental on-line monitoring instrument abnormal operating condition workflow is as follows:
A. online environment monitoring instrument is started working, instrument state monitoring means detection hardware whether mistake, if testing result is no, then and instrument state monitoring means monitoring of environmental on-line monitoring instrument operational scheme result;
If it is normal b. to monitor online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme result, then instrument state monitoring means uploads instrument normal condition to data capture management center;
If c. monitor online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme results abnormity in step b, or instrument state monitoring modular does not receive online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme result for a long time, then online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme is abnormal;
If d. in step a, testing result is yes, then online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme results abnormity;
E. instrument state monitoring modular judges whether automatically to recover from exception, if the determination result is YES, then starts recovery operation, uploads instrument abnormal information and automatic recovery information to data capture management center;
If f. judged result is no in step e, then shut-down operation, upload instrument abnormal information to data capture management center.
In market demand, the workflow of operation maintenance administrative unit is in the heart as follows:
A. operation maintenance administrative unit is analyzed for the status information that online environment monitoring instrument transmits, and assesses the running status of instrument, if assessment result is normal, then online environment monitoring instrument normally runs;
If b. in step a, assessment result is abnormal, then market demand center sends fault inquiry code to online environment monitoring instrument, if send the success of fault inquiry code, then online environment monitoring instrument returns diagnostic trouble code;
C. market demand centre retrieves diagnostic trouble code, if retrieve successfully, market demand center is to the diagnosing malfunction of online environment monitoring instrument;
D. failure cause or the abort situation of online environment monitoring instrument is judged at market demand center, and whether tracing trouble can be got rid of automatically, if fault can be got rid of automatically, then walk failture evacuation flow process, then notify related personnel's trouble shooting by note or other modes;
If e. the fault of online environment monitoring instrument can not be got rid of automatically in steps d, then related personnel is pointed out manually to solve fault by note or other modes;
If f. step c retrieves diagnostic trouble code failure, then by note or sound and light alarm prompting related personnel fault code indications.
Online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance system exception operational process is as follows:
A. online environment monitoring instrument detects mistake, and instrument running status is abnormal, produces abnormal data;
B. the abnormality data of data capture management center taken at regular intervals online environment monitoring instrument, and these data are stored, the abnormal data collected is uploaded to upper strata simultaneously;
C., after control data corporation receives the abnormal data that data capture management center is transmitted, abnormal data is analyzed and stores;
D. market demand center analysis, the abnormal data uploaded of process control data corporation, the fault of online environment monitoring instrument is judged and reports to the police, and attempt automatic process, as cannot be automatically processed, leave user for and process, notify user by modes such as note/Email/phones simultaneously.
Online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance system remote operation/maintenance process is as follows:
A. market demand center is for system automatic decision or user command, produces instrument maintenance operational order, and issues;
B., after control data corporation receives instrument maintenance operational order, preserve this instrument maintenance and operate in database, and issue instrument maintenance operational order;
C., after data capture management receive centre to instrument maintenance operational order, this order is converted to the instruction of instrument identifiable design, and issues;
D., after online environment monitoring instrument receives corresponding instruction, the operations such as instrument restarts, module restarts, Booting sequence, stopping are carried out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance service system figure
Figure 2 shows that the schematic diagram of online environment monitoring instrument embodiment one
Figure 3 shows that the Condition Monitoring Unit monitoring instrument running status process flow diagram in online environment monitoring instrument embodiment one
Figure 4 shows that the schematic diagram of online environment monitoring instrument embodiment two
Figure 5 shows that the instrument state monitoring means monitoring instrument running status process flow diagram in online environment monitoring instrument embodiment two
Figure 6 shows that online environment monitoring instrument embodiment two Instrumental abnormal operating condition monitoring process flow diagram
Figure 7 shows that market demand center schematic diagram
Figure 8 shows that the workflow diagram of operation maintenance administrative unit in the heart in market demand
Figure 9 shows that online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance system exception operational process
Figure 10 shows that online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance system remote operation/maintenance process
Embodiment
Figure 1 shows that online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance service system figure, comprise online environment monitoring instrument, data capture management center, control data corporation, market demand center; The monitoring result of data capture management central data online environment monitoring instrument, the monitoring result collected is stored and is uploaded to control data corporation, control data corporation receives monitoring result, uploads to market demand center after carrying out Data Analysis, data preparation to monitoring result.
Online environment monitoring instrument is used for the monitoring of the environmental pollution factor and the monitoring of the running status of instrument own;
Data capture management center is used for collection, the storage of data, uploads;
Control data corporation carries out unified reception, parsing, management, arrangement, statistics etc. to the data received;
Market demand center is used for the operation maintenance management of online environment monitoring instrument and carries out deep excavation to the data received and for decision-making;
Figure 2 shows that the schematic diagram of online environment monitoring instrument embodiment one, comprise main control unit, some function performance elements, some Condition Monitoring Unit; Main control unit is connected by CAN with function performance element, and Condition Monitoring Unit is connected with function performance element.
Main control unit carries out work for controlling each function performance element.
Function performance element is used for the monitoring of the environmental pollution factor, and each function performance element is respectively used to the environmental monitoring work realizing specific function.Usually, this function performance element can comprise: liquid unit, pretreatment unit, determination unit etc. are got in metering.
Condition Monitoring Unit is used for monitoring the running status of each function performance element.
Figure 3 shows that the Condition Monitoring Unit monitoring instrument running status process flow diagram in online environment monitoring instrument embodiment one, workflow is as follows:
A. online environment monitoring instrument is started working, the running status of Condition Monitoring Unit monitoring function performance element, if it is normal to monitor function performance element running status, Condition Monitoring Unit timing uploads normal operating condition to main control unit;
If b. in step a, Condition Monitoring Unit detects hard error, then Condition Monitoring Unit uploads error condition to main control unit;
If c. in step a, Condition Monitoring Unit monitors function performance element and do not run according to normal operational scheme, obtain error result, then Condition Monitoring Unit uploads error condition to main control unit;
If d. in step a, Condition Monitoring Unit monitors the long-time non-back-to-back running state of function performance element, then Condition Monitoring Unit uploads error condition to main control unit;
E. Condition Monitoring Unit is resolved error condition, can arbitration functions performance element recover automatically, if possess automatic recover condition, then function performance element starts to recover, function performance element is successfully recovered, and Condition Monitoring Unit uploads recovery information to main control unit;
If f. in step e, function performance element recovers failure automatically, and retry recovers to exceed number of retries automatically, then function performance element is out of service, and Condition Monitoring Unit uploads error message to main control unit;
If g. in step e, Condition Monitoring Unit is resolved error condition, arbitration functions performance element does not possess automatic recover condition, then function performance element is out of service.
Figure 4 shows that the schematic diagram of online environment monitoring instrument embodiment two, comprise main control unit, some function performance elements, instrument state monitoring means; Main control unit is connected by CAN with function performance element, and instrument state monitoring means is connected with main control unit.
Main control unit carries out work for controlling each function performance element.
Function performance element is used for the monitoring of the environmental pollution factor, and each function performance element is respectively used to the environmental monitoring work realizing specific function.Usually, this function performance element can comprise: liquid unit, pretreatment unit, determination unit etc. are got in metering.
Instrument state monitoring means is used for monitoring the running status of online environment monitoring instrument.
Figure 5 shows that the instrument state monitoring means monitoring instrument running status process flow diagram in online environment monitoring instrument embodiment two, specific works is as follows:
A. online environment monitoring instrument is started working, the running status of instrument state monitoring means testing environment on-line monitoring instrument, if detect, online environment monitoring instrument running status is normal, and the timing of instrument state monitoring means uploads normal operating condition to data capture management center;
If b. step a Instrumental Condition Monitoring Unit detects hard error, then instrument state monitoring means uploads error condition to data capture management center;
If c. step a Instrumental Condition Monitoring Unit monitors function performance element and do not run according to normal operational scheme, obtain error result, then instrument state monitoring means uploads error condition to data capture management center;
If d. step a Instrumental Condition Monitoring Unit monitors the long-time non-back-to-back running state of function performance element, then instrument state monitoring means uploads error condition to data capture management center;
E. instrument state monitoring means by function performance element error running state transfer to main control unit, can main control unit arbitration functions performance element recover automatically, if possess automatic recover condition, then function performance element starts to recover flow process, after recovering flow performing success, instrument state monitoring means uploads recovery information to data capture management center, and allows the state reset of function performance element, instrument state monitoring means monitoring function resets, and continues each location mode of monitoring;
If f. in step e, function performance element recovers failure automatically, and retry recovers to exceed number of retries automatically, then function performance element is out of service, and instrument state monitoring means uploads error message to data capture management center;
If g. in step e, main control unit arbitration functions performance element does not possess automatic recover condition, then function performance element is out of service.
Figure 6 shows that online environment monitoring instrument embodiment two Instrumental Condition Monitoring Unit monitoring instrument abnormal operating condition process flow diagram, specific works flow process is as follows:
A. online environment monitoring instrument is started working, instrument state monitoring means detection hardware whether mistake, if testing result is no, then and instrument state monitoring means monitoring of environmental on-line monitoring instrument operational scheme result;
If it is normal b. to monitor online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme result, then instrument state monitoring means uploads instrument normal condition to data capture management center;
If c. monitor online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme results abnormity in step b, or instrument state monitoring modular does not receive online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme result for a long time, then online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme is abnormal;
If d. in step a, testing result is yes, then online environment monitoring instrument operational scheme results abnormity;
E. instrument state monitoring modular judges whether automatically to recover from exception, if the determination result is YES, then starts recovery operation, uploads instrument abnormal information and automatic recovery information to data capture management center;
If f. judged result is no in step e, then shut-down operation, upload instrument abnormal information to data capture management center.
Figure 7 shows that market demand center schematic diagram, comprise operation maintenance administrative unit, operation maintenance administrative unit comprises fault diagnosis group, fault handling group, equipment evaluation group;
Fault diagnosis group is analyzed for the status information that online environment monitoring instrument transmits, and diagnoses the error condition of instrument, judges error reason or the errors present of online environment monitoring instrument, notifies related personnel by note or other modes;
Fault handling group is comprehensively analyzed for the fault that online environment monitoring instrument transmits, and completes restarting in whole or in part online environment monitoring instrument in conjunction with user operation simultaneously, starts or stops the process such as specific operation flow process.
Equipment evaluation group is analyzed for the status information that online environment monitoring instrument transmits, and assesses the running status of instrument.
Figure 8 shows that the workflow diagram of operation maintenance administrative unit in the heart in market demand, workflow is as follows:
A. operation maintenance administrative unit is analyzed for the status information that online environment monitoring instrument transmits, and assesses the running status of instrument, if assessment result is normal, then online environment monitoring instrument normally runs;
If b. in step a, assessment result is abnormal, then market demand center sends fault inquiry code to online environment monitoring instrument, if send the success of fault inquiry code, then online environment monitoring instrument returns diagnostic trouble code;
C. market demand centre retrieves diagnostic trouble code, if retrieve successfully, market demand center is to the diagnosing malfunction of online environment monitoring instrument;
D. failure cause or the abort situation of online environment monitoring instrument is judged at market demand center, and whether tracing trouble can be got rid of automatically, if fault can be got rid of automatically, then walk failture evacuation flow process, then notify related personnel's trouble shooting by note or other modes;
If e. the fault of online environment monitoring instrument can not be got rid of automatically in steps d, then related personnel is pointed out manually to solve fault by note or other modes;
If f. step c retrieves diagnostic trouble code failure, then by note or sound and light alarm prompting related personnel fault code indications.
Figure 9 shows that online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance system exception runs processing procedure, specific works process is as follows:
A. online environment monitoring instrument detects mistake, and instrument running status is abnormal, produces abnormal data;
B. the abnormality data of data capture management center taken at regular intervals online environment monitoring instrument, and these data are stored, the abnormal data collected is uploaded to upper strata simultaneously;
C., after control data corporation receives the abnormal data that data capture management center is transmitted, abnormal data is analyzed and stores;
D. market demand center analysis, the abnormal data uploaded of process control data corporation, the fault of online environment monitoring instrument is judged and reports to the police, and attempt automatic process, as cannot be automatically processed, leave user for and process, notify user by modes such as note/Email/phones simultaneously.
Figure 10 shows that online environment monitoring instrument remote and intelligent maintenance system remote operation/maintenance process, specific works process is as follows:
A. market demand center is for system automatic decision or user command, produces instrument maintenance operational order, and issues;
B., after control data corporation receives instrument maintenance operational order, preserve this instrument maintenance and operate in database, and issue instrument maintenance operational order;
C., after data capture management receive centre to instrument maintenance operational order, this order is converted to the instruction of instrument identifiable design, and issues;
D., after online environment monitoring instrument receives corresponding instruction, the operations such as instrument restarts, module restarts, Booting sequence, stopping are carried out.
Embodiment disclosed herein is exemplary, and it is only to explain the present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, and the improvement that those skilled in the art will envision that and expansion are included within protection scope of the present invention.