CN102829633A - Elastic steel skeleton for silver copper-smelting furnace - Google Patents

Elastic steel skeleton for silver copper-smelting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102829633A
CN102829633A CN2012103291866A CN201210329186A CN102829633A CN 102829633 A CN102829633 A CN 102829633A CN 2012103291866 A CN2012103291866 A CN 2012103291866A CN 201210329186 A CN201210329186 A CN 201210329186A CN 102829633 A CN102829633 A CN 102829633A
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China
Prior art keywords
tie
back timber
cross
bottom girder
sidepiece
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Granted
Application number
CN2012103291866A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102829633B (en
Inventor
刘斌
任旭
李康建
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China Nerin Engineering Co Ltd
Baiyin Nonferrous Group Co Ltd
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Baiyin Nonferrous Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210329186.6A priority Critical patent/CN102829633B/en
Publication of CN102829633A publication Critical patent/CN102829633A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102829633B publication Critical patent/CN102829633B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an elastic steel skeleton for a silver copper-smelting furnace. The elastic steel skeleton comprises a lateral top beam, an end top beam, a lateral bottom beam, an end bottom beam, a top longitudinal beam, a top horizontal beam, a lateral vertical column, an end vertical column and pull rods, wherein the lateral top beam is corresponding to the lateral bottom beam; the end top beam is corresponding to the end bottom beam; the lateral vertical column is fixedly connected with the lateral top beam and the lateral bottom beam; the end vertical column is fixedly connected with the end top beam and the end bottom beam; external limiting parts and springs are arranged at two ends of an upper longitudinal pull rod, a lower horizontal pull rod and a lower longitudinal pull rod and at an external end of an upper horizontal pull rod; the springs are respectively fixed with the lateral top beam, the end top beam, the lateral bottom beam and the end bottom beam through the external limiting parts; and an internal end of the upper horizontal pull rod is provided with an internal limiting part and is fixed with the top longitudinal beam through the internal limiting part. By using the elastic steel skeleton provided by the invention, the automatic adjustment for thermal expansion or contraction of the silver copper-smelting furnace body is realized, the service life of the furnace body is prolonged, the work load of operators is reduced, and the production and the overhauling of the silver furnace are benefited.

Description

Silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of non-ferrous metallurgy, relate to a kind of silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton.
Background technology
The silver copper smelter can produce expansion or shrink when producing or overhaul, because each position temperature of stove is different, expansion or contraction also can be inhomogeneous; The displacement meeting at some position more greatly, the displacement meeting at some position is littler, can shorten furnace life like this; And potential safety hazard is arranged during the stove operation; Silver copper smelter steel skeleton wraps up whole silver stove, the expansion of silver stove or shrink and will integral body carry out, and each position displaced plate is to will be even; Both guarantee the safe operation of body of heater, prolonged the stove life-span again.
Existing silver furnace body steel skeleton is an integral rigidity frame structure, is made up of heel post, end column, cross-tie, longitudinal tie and crossbeam etc., and whole silver stove is wrapped in wherein.Owing to adopt the integral rigidity structure; The bad adaptability of existing body of heater steel skeleton dialogue silver stove thermal deformation, each silver stove heat up or cooling, operating personnel all need with spanner unclamp or fastening cross-tie and longitudinal tie on nut; The expansion of body of heater or contraction can not accurately be regulated on the one hand; Labor intensity of operating staff is big on the other hand, and it is upward low, dangerous to climb.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to problem, a kind of silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton that can effectively adapt to thermal deformation of silver copper smelter and stable and reliable structure is provided to the prior art existence.
For this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton; Comprise sidepiece back timber, end back timber, sidepiece bottom girder, end bottom girder, heel post, end column and pull bar; Said sidepiece back timber is corresponding with sidepiece bottom girder, end back timber and end bottom girder; Said heel post is fixedly connected with sidepiece back timber and sidepiece bottom girder, and said end column is fixedly connected with end back timber and end bottom girder; Also comprise top longeron, top cross beam and be fixed in the bearing of heel post, and said top longeron is connected with the upper surface of support contact, be connected through top cross beam between the two side roof part longerons;
Said pull bar comprises cross-tie, upward longitudinal tie, following cross-tie reach longitudinal tie down; The said cross-tie of going up runs through sidepiece back timber and the top longeron that is positioned at a side, and said upward longitudinal tie runs through the end back timber of both sides, and said cross-tie down runs through the sidepiece bottom girder of both sides, and said longitudinal tie down runs through the end bottom girder of both sides;
Said go up longitudinal tie, down cross-tie, the two ends of longitudinal tie and the outer end of going up cross-tie are equipped with outer locating part and spring down, said spring forms fixing with sidepiece back timber, end back timber, sidepiece bottom girder and end bottom girder respectively through outer locating part; Said the inner of going up cross-tie is provided with interior locating part, and forms fixing through interior locating part and top longeron.
Elastic Steel skeleton of the present invention also comprises base cross members, and said cross-tie down runs through the base cross members setting with following longitudinal tie.
Said spring is a scroll spring.
Locating part is nut and pad with outer locating part in said.
Said upward longitudinal tie is positioned at the two ends of end back timber, is connected with suspender member on the said bearing, and the said longitudinal tie of going up hang on the said suspender member.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the Application and implementation through Elastic Steel skeleton of the present invention the automatic adjusting of expanding or shrinking of silver furnace body, both prolonged converter life, reduced operating personnel's the amount of labour again, help the production and the maintenance of silver stove more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2; A kind of silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton; Comprise sidepiece back timber 1, end back timber 2, sidepiece bottom girder 3, end bottom girder 4, heel post 5, end column 6, top longeron 11, top cross beam 12, base cross members 14, bearing 13 and pull bar; Pull bar comprises cross-tie 7, upward longitudinal tie 8, following cross-tie 9 reach longitudinal tie 10 down, and wherein, sidepiece back timber 1 is corresponding with sidepiece bottom girder 3, end back timber 2 and end bottom girder 4; Heel post 5 is fixedly connected with sidepiece back timber 1 and sidepiece bottom girder 3; End column 6 is fixedly connected with end back timber 2 and end bottom girder 4, and heel post 5 also is fixedly connected with bearing 13, and top longeron 11 is connected with the contact of bearing 13 upper surfaces and top longeron 11 is played a supportive role; Last cross-tie 7 runs through sidepiece back timber 1 and the top longeron 11 that is positioned at a side, and last longitudinal tie 8 runs through the end back timber 2 of both sides, and following cross-tie 9 runs through the sidepiece bottom girder 3 of both sides, and following longitudinal tie 10 runs through the end bottom girder 4 of both sides; Last longitudinal tie 8, down cross-tie 9, the two ends of longitudinal tie 10 and the outer end of going up cross-tie 7 are equipped with outer locating part 15 and spring 16 down, spring 16 forms with sidepiece back timber 1, end back timber 2, sidepiece bottom girder 3 and end bottom girder 4 respectively through outer locating part 15 and fixes; The inner of last cross-tie 7 is provided with interior locating part 15 ', and forms fixing through interior locating part 15 ' and top longeron 11; Following cross-tie 9 runs through base cross members 14 with following longitudinal tie 10 and is provided with; Last longitudinal tie 8 is positioned at the two ends of end back timber 2, is connected with suspender member 17 on the bearing 13, and last longitudinal tie 8 hang on the suspender member 17; Spring 16 is a scroll spring, and interior locating part 15 ' is nut and pad with outer locating part 15.
In the use of the present invention, the body of heater 21 of silver copper smelter fixes through coaming plate 18 and square steel 19 and heel post 5 and end column 6, fixes through base plate 20 and base cross members 14.The whole intensification of body of heater 21 expanded when the silver copper smelter is produced, and drives heel post 5 and end column 6 and moves to periphery, and then drive sidepiece back timber 1, sidepiece bottom girder 3, end back timber 2 and end bottom girder 4 and outwards move.
For last cross-tie 7; When heel post 5 outwards moves, fix owing to form between top longeron 11 and the heel post 5, top longeron 11 is not moved by top cross beam 12 constraints when heel post 5 moves; And take place to slide relatively with bearing 13; Last cross-tie 7 also is not moved under interior locating part 15 ' constraint, compression spring 16 when sidepiece back timber 1 outwards moves along last cross-tie 7, and compression process medi-spring 16 can absorb a part of thermal expansion energy; When needs overhauled, silver copper smelter burner quit work, and body of heater 21 blowing districts stop air feed, and body of heater 21 coolings are shunk, and sidepiece back timber 1 is got back to original position under body of heater 21 drives, and spring 16 also sets back.
For all the other each pull bars; The end back timber 2, sidepiece bottom girder 3 and the end bottom girder 4 that run through both sides owing to each pull bar respectively are provided with, and pull bar can not take place by any moving when body of heater 21 expanded, when heel post 5 or end column 6 outside moving; Both side ends back timber 2, sidepiece bottom girder 3 and end bottom girder 4 respectively along last longitudinal tie 8, down cross-tie 9 and down longitudinal tie 10 outwards move; Spring 16 is compressed, and when body of heater 21 coolings were shunk, end back timber 2, sidepiece bottom girder 3 and end bottom girder 4 were got back to original position again; Spring 16 also sets back, and realizes the strain of steel skeleton with this.Steel skeleton can be realized from dynamic deformation and recovery in this process, and with the distortion synchronised of body of heater 21,21 thermal deformations have good adaptability to body of heater, and then have prolonged the life-span of body of heater 21, and have guaranteed the security of body of heater 21 operations.

Claims (5)

1. silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton; Comprise sidepiece back timber (1), end back timber (2), sidepiece bottom girder (3), end bottom girder (4), heel post (5), end column (6) and pull bar; Said sidepiece back timber (1) is corresponding with sidepiece bottom girder (3), end back timber (2) and end bottom girder (4); Said heel post (5) is fixedly connected with sidepiece back timber (1) and sidepiece bottom girder (3); Said end column (6) is fixedly connected with end back timber (2) and end bottom girder (4), it is characterized in that, also comprises top longeron (11), top cross beam (12) and is fixed in the bearing (13) of heel post (5); And said top longeron (11) is connected with the contact of bearing (13) upper surface, is connected through top cross beam (12) between the two side roof part longerons (11);
Said pull bar comprises cross-tie (7), upward longitudinal tie (8), following cross-tie (9) reach longitudinal tie (10) down; The said cross-tie (7) of going up runs through sidepiece back timber (1) and the top longeron (11) that is positioned at a side; Said upward longitudinal tie (8) runs through the end back timber (2) of both sides; Said cross-tie (9) down runs through the sidepiece bottom girder (3) of both sides, and said longitudinal tie (10) down runs through the end bottom girder (4) of both sides;
Said go up longitudinal tie (8), down cross-tie (9), the two ends of longitudinal tie (10) and the outer end of going up cross-tie (7) are equipped with outer locating part (15) and spring (16) down, said spring (16) forms with sidepiece back timber (1), end back timber (2), sidepiece bottom girder (3) and end bottom girder (4) respectively through outer locating part (15) and fixes; Said the inner of going up cross-tie (7) is provided with interior locating part (15 '), and forms fixing through interior locating part (15 ') and top longeron (11).
2. a kind of silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises base cross members (14), and said cross-tie (9) down and following longitudinal tie (10) run through base cross members (14) setting.
3. a kind of silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton according to claim 1 is characterized in that said spring (16) is a scroll spring.
4. a kind of silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said interior locating part (15 ') is nut and pad with outer locating part (15).
5. a kind of silver copper smelter Elastic Steel skeleton according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said upward longitudinal tie (8) is positioned at the two ends of end back timber (2); Be connected with suspender member (17) on the said bearing (13), the said longitudinal tie (8) of going up hang on the said suspender member (17).
CN201210329186.6A 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Elastic steel skeleton for silver copper-smelting furnace Expired - Fee Related CN102829633B (en)

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CN201210329186.6A CN102829633B (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Elastic steel skeleton for silver copper-smelting furnace

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CN102829633A true CN102829633A (en) 2012-12-19
CN102829633B CN102829633B (en) 2014-08-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106282599A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 白银有色集团股份有限公司 A kind of silver bath smelting furnace splay angle building method
CN106839966A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-13 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 For the furnace expansion displacement detection system of metallurgical industrial furnace
CN108885060A (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-11-23 丹尼利克里斯有限公司 Shaft furnace building method and component
CN110260658A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-20 浙江智造热成型科技有限公司 The converter body support mechanism of heating furnace

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB540094A (en) * 1939-04-22 1941-10-06 Detrick M H Co Improvements in or relating to furnace walls and methods of constructing the same
GB829201A (en) * 1956-10-05 1960-03-02 Laclede Christy Company Suspended furnace wall construction
JPH1096004A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-14 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for fitting iron shell reinforcing member to furnace block in blast furnace
CN201195739Y (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-02-18 烟台鹏晖铜业有限公司 Oxygen-enriched side blow weld crater smelting furnace
CN201819553U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-05-04 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Furnace roof of pellet grate preheat smoke hood chamber
CN202119255U (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-01-18 江苏苏能环保科技有限公司 Capacity-changeable heating furnace body
CN202836209U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-27 白银有色集团股份有限公司 Elastic steel skeleton of silver copper smelting furnace

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB540094A (en) * 1939-04-22 1941-10-06 Detrick M H Co Improvements in or relating to furnace walls and methods of constructing the same
GB829201A (en) * 1956-10-05 1960-03-02 Laclede Christy Company Suspended furnace wall construction
JPH1096004A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-14 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for fitting iron shell reinforcing member to furnace block in blast furnace
CN201195739Y (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-02-18 烟台鹏晖铜业有限公司 Oxygen-enriched side blow weld crater smelting furnace
CN201819553U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-05-04 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Furnace roof of pellet grate preheat smoke hood chamber
CN202119255U (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-01-18 江苏苏能环保科技有限公司 Capacity-changeable heating furnace body
CN202836209U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-27 白银有色集团股份有限公司 Elastic steel skeleton of silver copper smelting furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108885060A (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-11-23 丹尼利克里斯有限公司 Shaft furnace building method and component
CN106282599A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 白银有色集团股份有限公司 A kind of silver bath smelting furnace splay angle building method
CN106839966A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-13 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 For the furnace expansion displacement detection system of metallurgical industrial furnace
CN110260658A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-20 浙江智造热成型科技有限公司 The converter body support mechanism of heating furnace

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHINA NERIN ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130426

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Liu Bin

Inventor after: Huang Wenhua

Inventor after: Yu Zhiyan

Inventor after: Ren Xu

Inventor after: Li Kangjian

Inventor before: Liu Bin

Inventor before: Ren Xu

Inventor before: Li Kangjian

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LIU BIN REN XU LI KANGJIAN TO: LIU BIN HUANG WENHUA YU ZHIYAN REN XU LI KANGJIAN

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20130426

Address after: 730900 Friendship Road, Baiyin District, Gansu, Baiyin, No. 96

Applicant after: Baiyin Nonferrous Metal Group Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: China Nerin Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 730900 Friendship Road, Baiyin District, Gansu, Baiyin, No. 96

Applicant before: Baiyin Nonferrous Metal Group Co., Ltd.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140813

Termination date: 20180907