CN102827438A - Cable filler composition - Google Patents

Cable filler composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102827438A
CN102827438A CN2012103519092A CN201210351909A CN102827438A CN 102827438 A CN102827438 A CN 102827438A CN 2012103519092 A CN2012103519092 A CN 2012103519092A CN 201210351909 A CN201210351909 A CN 201210351909A CN 102827438 A CN102827438 A CN 102827438A
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China
Prior art keywords
compsn
temperature
filler composition
cable filler
cable
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Pending
Application number
CN2012103519092A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
梁福才
王雪松
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Jiangsu Shangshang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Shangshang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Shangshang Cable Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Shangshang Cable Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012103519092A priority Critical patent/CN102827438A/en
Publication of CN102827438A publication Critical patent/CN102827438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a cable filler composition, particularly a cable filler composition which has the advantages of high PTC (positive temperature coefficient) strength, favorable temperature control property, small self-limit temperature fluctuation, high strength, high tension rate and favorable flame retardancy. The cable filler composition is prepared from modified PVC (polyvinyl chloride), a PVC stabilizer, a filler, powder nitrile-butadiene rubber, kieselguhr, BaTiO3, SrTiO3, Y2O3, Nb2O5, MnO2, Y2O3 and Tu2O3.

Description

A kind of cable filler compsn
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable filler, relate in particular to a kind of temperature automatically controlled cable filler compsn with good physicochemical characteristic.
Background technology
So-called ptc characteristics, i.e. positive temperature coefficient of resistance characteristic, along with temperature rises, heating element resistance increases, thus the outward current size is regulated in restriction or cut off electric current automatically, and temperature is kept constant.The heating cables of being processed by the resin with this specific character is referred to as temperature automatically controlled type heating cables.
Present automatic temperature control cable stopping composition compsn is a matrix with crystalline macromolecular compound generally; Conducting particless such as a large amount of blending carbon blacks, graphite and metal powder; The temperature automatically controlled type heating cables of processing by this stopping composition compsn; In successive energising or the circulation of break-make electricity, because resistance raises, surface temperature descends very big.This is that the difference of polarity and thermal expansion between macromolecule matrix and conduction current carrier causes carbon black particle displacement and reunion on the one hand, has produced to be separated and to cause; Be that the adaptation difference causes between heating element and electrode on the other hand.It is low that carbon black, the graphite of while in automatic temperature control cable stopping composition compsn has PTC intensity, the shortcoming of temperature-control performance difference; Chinese patent CN 102108169 discloses a kind of automatic temperature control cable material stopping composition composition and method of making the same, and its main ingredient and weight percent are: modified PVC 85~90, PVC stablizer 5~10, filler 1~5, BaTiO 30.1~0.3, SrTiO 30.1~0.2, Y 2O 30.1~0.3, Nb 2O 50.1~0.3, SiO 20.1~0.2, MnO 20.1~0.2, Yb 2O 30.1~0.3, Tu 2O 30.2~0.4.Certainly the fluctuation of limitting temperature of the temperature automatically controlled type heating cables that the automatic temperature control cable material stopping composition compsn of this patent is processed is ± 4 ℃.But the intensity of this stopping composition compsn, extensibility, flame retardant properties are all relatively more general.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned shortcoming, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly both to have had PTC intensity height, good temperature-control performance, limit the little characteristics of fluctuation of temperature, the CABLE MATERIALS stopping composition compsn that has better intensity, extensibility and flame retardant properties again certainly.
Technology contents of the present invention does, a kind of CABLE MATERIALS stopping composition compsn, and its main ingredient and weight percent are following:
Figure BDA00002165163600021
BaTiO in above-mentioned automatic temperature control cable material stopping composition compsn 3, SrTiO 3, Y 2O 3, Nb 2O 5, MnO 2, Yb 2O 3And Tu 2O 3Fineness be 1500~2000 orders.
Filler is this area pearl filler commonly used in above-mentioned automatic temperature control cable material stopping composition compsn, and the PVC stablizer is this area barium zinc stabilizer commonly used.
Above-mentioned CABLE MATERIALS stopping composition compsn can make through following method.
(1), each material is put into high-speed mixer as following weight percent:
Modified PVC 75~85, PVC stablizer 5~10, filler 3~8, PNBR 5~10, zeyssatite 5~10, BaTiO 30.2~0.5, SrTiO 30.1~0.2, Y 2O 30.1~0.3, Nb 2O 50.1~0.3, MnO 20.1~0.2, Yb 2O 30.1~0.3, Tu 2O 30.2~0.4;
(2), above-mentioned material heated in high-speed mixer mixed 15~30 minutes, Heating temperature is 100~120 ℃;
(3), mixed material in the step (2) is promptly got CABLE MATERIALS stopping composition compsn of the present invention through the tablets press extruding pelletization.
The advantage that the present invention compared with prior art has is: both had PTC intensity height, good temperature-control performance, limit the little characteristics of fluctuation of temperature certainly, had better intensity, extensibility and flame retardant properties again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
With 75Kg modified PVC, 7Kg PVC stablizer, 3Kg pearl filler, 8Kg PNBR, 6Kg zeyssatite, 0.4Kg BaTiO 3, 0.15Kg SrTiO 3, 0.2Kg Y 2O 3, 0.3Kg Nb 2O 5, 0.15Kg MnO 2, 0.2Kg Yb 2O 3, 0.3Kg Tu 2O 3Put into the high-speed mixer heating and mixed 20 minutes, Heating temperature is 115 ℃; BaTiO 3, SrTiO 3, Y 2O 3, Nb 2O 5, MnO 2, Yb 2O 3, and Tu 2O 3Fineness be 1500 orders; Mixed material promptly gets CABLE MATERIALS stopping composition compsn through the tablets press extruding pelletization.Automatic temperature control cable material stopping composition compsn is used for heating cables production, processes temperature automatically controlled type heating cables, the temperature of limit certainly of this heating cables is 78 ± 4 ℃.
Embodiment 2
With 80Kg modified PVC, 8Kg PVC stablizer, 4Kg pearl filler, 5Kg PNBR, 5Kg zeyssatite, 0.2Kg BaTiO 3, 0.2Kg SrTiO 3, 0.15Kg Y 2O 3, 0.2Kg Nb 2O 5, 0.2Kg MnO 2, 0.2Kg Yb 2O 3, 0.4KgTu 2O 3Put into the high-speed mixer heating and mixed 30 minutes, Heating temperature is 110 ℃; BaTiO 3, SrTiO 3, Y 2O 3, Nb 2O 5, MnO 2, Yb 2O 3, and Tu 2O 3Fineness be 1500 orders; Mixed material promptly gets CABLE MATERIALS stopping composition compsn through the tablets press extruding pelletization.Automatic temperature control cable material stopping composition compsn is used for heating cables production, processes temperature automatically controlled type heating cables, the temperature of limit certainly of this heating cables is 73 ± 4 ℃.
Embodiment 3
With 85Kg modified PVC, 5Kg PVC stablizer, 3Kg pearl filler, 7Kg PNBR, 6Kg zeyssatite, 0.5Kg BaTiO 3, 0.1Kg SrTiO 3, 0.3Kg Y 2O 3, 0.1Kg Nb 2O 5, 0.15Kg MnO 2, 0.2Kg Yb 2O 3, 0.3KgTu 2O 3Put into the high-speed mixer heating and mixed 25 minutes, Heating temperature is 117 ℃; BaTiO 3, SrTiO 3, Y 2O 3, Nb 2O 5, MnO 2, Yb 2O 3, and Tu 2O 3Fineness be 2000 orders; Mixed material promptly gets CABLE MATERIALS stopping composition compsn through the tablets press extruding pelletization.Automatic temperature control cable material stopping composition compsn is used for heating cables production, processes temperature automatically controlled type heating cables, the temperature of limit certainly of this heating cables is 71 ± 4 ℃.
The contrast experiment
The physical and chemical performance of the automatic temperature control cable material stopping composition compsn of mentioning in cable filler compsn that embodiment of the invention 1-3 is obtained and the background technology is tested, and the result is as shown in table 1.
Figure BDA00002165163600041
Those skilled in the art can make replacement or modification to content of the present invention according to content disclosed by the invention and the art technology of being grasped; But these replacements or modification should not be regarded as breaking away from the present invention's design, and these replacements or modification are all in the interest field that the present invention requires to protect.

Claims (2)

1. cable filler compsn is characterized in that said compsn is made up of by following weight percent following component: modified PVC 85~90, barium zinc stabilizer 5~10, lime carbonate 1~5, BaTiO 30.1~0.3, SrTiO 30.1~0.2, Y 2O 30.1~0.3, Nb 2O 50.1~0.3, MnO 20.1~0.2, Yb 2O 30.1~0.3, Tu 2O 30.2~0.4.
2. the cable filler compsn described in the claim 1 is characterized in that said compsn is made up of by following weight percent following component:
Figure FDA00002165163500011
CN2012103519092A 2012-09-20 2012-09-20 Cable filler composition Pending CN102827438A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103351549A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 安徽天星光纤通信设备有限公司 EPDM and PVC composite cable material and preparation method thereof
CN106565917A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 章功国 Diatomite modified polymer coated dielectric material and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101608044A (en) * 2009-07-14 2009-12-23 江阴市南方造粒厂有限公司 A kind of automatic temperature control cable material resin composition and preparation method thereof
CN102108169A (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-06-29 江阴市南方造粒厂有限公司 Automatic temperature controlling cable resin composition and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101608044A (en) * 2009-07-14 2009-12-23 江阴市南方造粒厂有限公司 A kind of automatic temperature control cable material resin composition and preparation method thereof
CN102108169A (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-06-29 江阴市南方造粒厂有限公司 Automatic temperature controlling cable resin composition and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103351549A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 安徽天星光纤通信设备有限公司 EPDM and PVC composite cable material and preparation method thereof
CN103351549B (en) * 2013-06-19 2016-01-20 安徽天星光纤通信设备有限公司 A kind of EPDM and PVC composite cable material and preparation method thereof
CN106565917A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 章功国 Diatomite modified polymer coated dielectric material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20121219