CN102823418A - Cultivation method of selenium-rich coreopsis tinctoria - Google Patents

Cultivation method of selenium-rich coreopsis tinctoria Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102823418A
CN102823418A CN 201210354345 CN201210354345A CN102823418A CN 102823418 A CN102823418 A CN 102823418A CN 201210354345 CN201210354345 CN 201210354345 CN 201210354345 A CN201210354345 A CN 201210354345A CN 102823418 A CN102823418 A CN 102823418A
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selenium
fertilizer
chrysanthemum
rich
kunlun
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乔新光
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of selenium-rich coreopsis tinctoria, relating to a culture method of coreopsis tinctoria. The method comprises the steps of: selecting strong wild coreopsis tinctoria seedlings and applying enough organic fertilizer in the fields during the transplanting; after the transplanting, evenly spraying the seedlings; and at coreopsis tinctoria pregnancy period, evenly spraying selenium fertilizer to ensure that the coreopsis tinctoria absorbs the active constituents of selenium and then the kappa-selenocarrageenan content of the coreopsis tinctoria is increased. Moreover, the selenium concentration of the selenium fertilizer is above 20-120mg/L and the spraying dosage is 5-50ml/mu or 5-50g/mu. During the spraying of the seedlings, 50-60mg of selenium fertilizer with selenium content of 10-20% is mixed with 50kg of water to spray evenly; and during the spraying at the coreopsis tinctoria pregnancy period, 100-120mg of selenium fertilizer with selenium content of 20-30% is mixed with 50kg of water to evenly spray on the leaf surfaces. The method has the beneficial effects that the selenium content of the selenium-rich coreopsis tinctoria is up to 368mu g/kg and is more than ten times of the wild coreopsis tinctoria.

Description

The breeding method of a kind of rich selenium the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum
Technical field
The present invention relates to the crop-planting technical field, further is the breeding method of a kind of the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum.
Background technology
Wild the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum is grown in some areas of Kunlun northern foot height above sea level 3000 granular snow lines, and environment is special, and the florescence is of short duration, and in annual August, the snow chrysanthemum is only bursted forth once.Magical step-down, effect for reducing fat are arranged; And have well clear liver and improve vision, beneficial liver tonifying yin, beautifying face and moistering lotion, the characteristic that relaxes bowel; To excess eye-using visual fatigue that causes and the symptoms such as liver injury of drinking and causing; Certain mitigation is arranged, and this tea of drink can not had a sleepless night before sleeping, and has the effect of calming the nerves on the contrary.Put down in writing according to " Xinhua's book on Chinese herbal medicine outline ": snow chrysanthemum herb, it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of, and property is flat.Function clearing heat and detoxicating, dampness elimination is arranged.Be used for acute and chronic dysentery, red eye, swell pain, hygropyretic dysentery, dysentery etc.At present; Class surplus isolation identification has gone out 20 from the snow chrysanthemum, more than 300 kind of natural component is comprising more than 30 kinds of Flavonoid substances; The mineral element of more than 30 kind of needed by human; 20 several amino acids, tens of kinds of aromatic compounds, the natural component of biologically actives such as rich organic acid, terpenes, vitamin, lignan, enzyme, polysaccharide in addition.Modern pharmacological research shows that the volatile oil in the snow chrysanthemum, total saponin(e, amino acid, Flavonoid substances can be resisted pathogene, strengthen capillary resistance, and wherein, general flavone content reaches 12%, considerably beyond other various chrysanthemum classes.The effect of flavones is many-sided; It is a kind of very strong antioxidant, can remove the oxygen radical in the body effectively, and the ability of this prevention oxidation is more than 10 times of vitamin E; Can stop the generation of degeneration, aging and the canceration of cell; These biological general flavones, terpene substances, sulfur-containing compound that snow is rich in the chrysanthemum are collectively referred to as the factor of tool immunoloregulation function, are important elements in hypotensive, reducing blood lipid, adjusting blood sugar, the antitumor and anti-ageing related drugs.But; Se content is but very low in the snow chrysanthemum of existing the Kunlun; Have only 26ug/kg, do not reach people far away and drink tea and mend the requirement of selenium, how can improve k-selenocarrageenan content in the snow chrysanthemum of the Kunlun effectively; Thereby a more step that reaches the inherent health care of the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum improves, and is the purpose that the present invention pursues.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding method that can overcome rich selenium the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum of above-mentioned shortcoming, adopt this method, the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum selenium content is significantly improved, thereby further improve the quality of the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum, satisfy the demand of people selenium.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme:
Through impelling it to reach rich selenium the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum standard, satisfy the demand that people mend selenium to wild the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum Spraying Se-fertilizer.
Specifically:
The breeding method of a kind of rich selenium the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum is characterized in that: select healthy and strong wild the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum seedling, the field uses sufficient organic base fertilizer during transplanting; Transplanting the back evenly sprays one time seedling; When pregnant chrysanthemum, evenly spray one time selenium fertilizer again, let the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum absorb the active ingredient of selenium, the k-selenocarrageenan content of the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum is increased.
Said selenium fertilizer contains more than the selenium concentration 20-120mg/L, sprays by 5-50 milliliter/mu or 5-50 gram/mu.
When seedling was sprayed, the fertile 50-60mg of selenium with 10-20% content converted water and evenly sprays for 50 kilograms; When spraying during pregnant chrysanthemum, every mu of fertile 100-120mg of the selenium with 20-30% content converts water and evenly sprays on the blade face for 50 kilograms.
Said selenium fertilizer refers to: the rich selenium 581 plant selenium that the rich selenium in Shandong Province committee provides are fertile.
Said selenium fertilizer refers to: Anhui Yulong's new material Science and Technology Ltd. seaweed organic fertilizer, and Bengbu Yulong Science and Technology Ltd. " source of selenium " plant nutrition liquid, and the quick-acting selenium of PA 800K are fertile, active selenium source fertilizer etc.
The effect that rich selenium of the present invention the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum is compared with wild the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum: wild the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum Se content detects very low through Agricultural University Of Nanjing, have only 26ug/kg; Rich selenium the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum Se content detects proof up to 368ug/kg through agricultural product quality supervision and inspection center of the Ministry of Agriculture, is ten times more than of wild the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum.Science confirms: the selenium element is the patron saint of health; Just because of the high anti-oxidation effect of " selenium ", an amount of additional can playing prevents organ aging and pathology, delays senility; Enhancing immunity prevents cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, cataract, gout, arthritis; Detoxifcation, toxin expelling: resist disease, resist toxic heavy metal, alleviate the chemicotherapy side effect, have the hepatopathy of control, liver-protective effect, particularly anti-cancer, anticancer specific function.Therefore, the present invention satisfies people's health demand to promoting the quality of the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum, and positive effect is arranged.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, and make above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention done further detailed explanation.
Embodiment:
The embodiment of rich selenium of the present invention the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum is: select healthy and strong wild the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum seedling, the field uses sufficient organic base fertilizer during transplanting; Transplant and get 16% organic selenium fertilizer 50mg after 6 days and convert water 50kg seedling is evenly sprayed one time; Pregnant chrysanthemum when (the chrysanthemum flower bud occurring) bud spray get 26% organic selenium fertilizer 100mg and convert water 50kg snow chrysanthemum limb top, the Kunlun is evenly sprayed one time; Mend the selenium measure through above-mentioned twice; Let the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum absorb enough selenium elements; The k-selenocarrageenan content of the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum is increased, grow healthy and strong vigorous rich selenium the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum.
The above; Be merely embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; The variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the breeding method of chrysanthemum is avenged in rich selenium the Kunlun, it is characterized in that: select healthy and strong wild the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum seedling, the field uses sufficient organic base fertilizer during transplanting; Transplanting the back evenly sprays one time seedling; When pregnant chrysanthemum, evenly spray one time selenium fertilizer again, let the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum absorb the active ingredient of selenium, the k-selenocarrageenan content of the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum is increased.
2. the breeding method of rich selenium according to claim 1 the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum, it is characterized in that: selenium fertilizer contains more than the selenium concentration 20-120mg/L, sprays by 5-50 milliliter/mu or 5-50 gram/mu.
3. the breeding method of rich selenium according to claim 1 the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum is characterized in that: when seedling was sprayed, the fertile 50-60mg of selenium with 10-20% content converted water and evenly sprays for 50 kilograms; When spraying during pregnant chrysanthemum, every mu of fertile 100-120mg of the selenium with 20-30% content converts water and evenly sprays on the blade face for 50 kilograms.
4. according to the breeding method of claim 2 or 3 described rich selenium the Kunlun snow chrysanthemum, it is characterized in that: said selenium fertilizer refers to: the rich selenium 581 plant selenium that the rich selenium in Shandong Province committee provides are fertile.
5. avenge the breeding method of chrysanthemum according to claim 2 or 3 described rich selenium the Kunlun; It is characterized in that: said selenium fertilizer refers to: Anhui Yulong's new material Science and Technology Ltd. seaweed organic fertilizer; Bengbu Yulong Science and Technology Ltd. " source of selenium " plant nutrition liquid; And the quick-acting selenium of PA 800K are fertile, active selenium source fertilizer etc.
CN 201210354345 2012-09-22 2012-09-22 Cultivation method of selenium-rich coreopsis tinctoria Pending CN102823418A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103210724A (en) * 2013-03-17 2013-07-24 王伟 Method for improving trace element contents of chrysanthemum
CN104429437A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-03-25 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 Selenium-enriched chrysanthemum
CN105432285A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-30 全椒县周杨农业有限公司 Dicotyledoneae potting cultivation method
CN105432284A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-30 全椒县周杨农业有限公司 Plains coreopsis pot culture method
CN106961969A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-21 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich Idesia polycarpa
CN107094572A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-29 张松波 The preparation method of selenium-enriched tea leaf
CN108918731A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-30 安徽蚌埠惠农甜叶菊高科技发展有限公司 A kind of method of a large amount of acquisition STEVIA REBAUDIANA blade product steviol glycoside RM
CN111713280A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 任丽杰 Cultivation method of edible chrysanthemum

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103210724A (en) * 2013-03-17 2013-07-24 王伟 Method for improving trace element contents of chrysanthemum
CN104429437A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-03-25 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 Selenium-enriched chrysanthemum
CN105432285A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-30 全椒县周杨农业有限公司 Dicotyledoneae potting cultivation method
CN105432284A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-30 全椒县周杨农业有限公司 Plains coreopsis pot culture method
CN106961969A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-21 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich Idesia polycarpa
CN107094572A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-29 张松波 The preparation method of selenium-enriched tea leaf
CN108918731A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-30 安徽蚌埠惠农甜叶菊高科技发展有限公司 A kind of method of a large amount of acquisition STEVIA REBAUDIANA blade product steviol glycoside RM
CN111713280A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 任丽杰 Cultivation method of edible chrysanthemum

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Application publication date: 20121219