Background technology
Treat hematuria type closed fracture at present, the general employing:
1, ethanol: 1. these article are volatile, should seal preservation; 2. these article should not be used together with central depressant, OHA; 3. these article are avoided putting together with oxidant, with anti-burning.
2, benzalkonium bromide: 1. these article are the external sterilizing biocide, not oral administration.2. use repeatedly and the xerosis cutis symptom can occur.
3, phenol: phenol is strong to tissue penetration, is prone to from skin absorbs, and heavy dose of or long-time external possibly poisoned.
4, iodine tincture: have the people of hyperirritability, the skin of iodine tincture to embrocate to iodine and can cause skin rash reaction and hyperpyrexia, should note.
5, cefotaxime: 1. can there be pain the intramuscular injection part; Can there be thrombophlebitis to take place during 2. quiet notes; 3. allergy such as erythra, drug fever.
6, ceftizoxime: 1. these article idol can cause allergy, to suspicious irritated patient Te Jia protection; 2. possibly occur during the medication that gastrointestinal reaction, liver function change, blood urea nitrogen increases, erythrocyte and ferroheme decrease etc.
7, aztreonam: idol has parageusia, erythra, slight gastrointestinal reaction, the intramuscular injection local pain, and phlebitis can appear in quiet notes.
8, adopt penicillin: with before must do skin test, positive person is forbidden.(the most dangerous anaphylactic shock can occur in and do tuerculoderma at that time because penicillin is prone to take place allergy, particularly anaphylactic shock; Only a few can occur in the process of continuous use; The latter claims the Delayed Hypersensitivity shock), like untimely rescue, but threat to life.
9, use kanamycin: all toxic to acoustic nerve and kidney, the former shows as tinnitus, auditory dysesthesia even permanent deafness, and the latter shows as albuminuria, cylinderuria etc.
10, adopt sulfamethoxazole: the patient causes gastrointestinal reaction, crystalluria, hematuria, erythra, medicine heat and leukopenia sometimes.
11, ampicillin: a large amount of oral gastrointestinal upset that often occur.There is pain the intramuscular injection part.No matter oral or injection all can cause allergy, with erythra for seeing more.Must do skin test earlier before the medication.
12, amoxicillin: accidental erythra, oral can have nauseating, epigastric discomfort, diarrhoea etc. after a large amount of; Pseudomembranous colitis.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of Chinese medicine lotion method for preparing of treating hematuria type closed fracture.Because the external force effect makes bone receive the destruction of seriality, integrity, is called fracture.One, exopathogenic factor: (one) is external force directly: external violence directly acts on a certain position of limbs, so that this one fractures.Mostly this type fracture is horizontal shape, often with in various degree skin, muscles and blood vessel contusion.(2) indirect external force: external violence acts on limbs portion, fractures in the elsewhere through the conduction of power.The palm of falling contacts to earth and causes radius far-end fracture etc.The multiple weak part of sclerotin and the position of bearing " shearing " be born in of this type fracture.(3) muscles tractive: muscles is attached on the bone, when inharmonious or certain reason causes the muscles strong pull when limb motion, the bone that muscles adheres to is torn, and causes fracture.As when throwing with sudden force, the powerful contraction of forearm flexor causes condylus medialis humeri avulsion fracture etc.(4) fatigue: be engaged in certain motion for a long time, accumulation property external force makes the somewhere skeleton, and over-burden, and the bone fracture takes place overfatigue.Cause the second metatarsal bone fracture of cervical vertebra like row of a specified duration, long-distance running causes under the fibula 1/3rd fracture etc.Two, endogenous cause of ill: endogenous cause of ill plays a leading role in fracture takes place.Except that pathologisch Bruch, substantial connection is arranged with the adhering to of the construction features of age, position, bone, muscles, body constitution and build and limb function activity situation etc.Three, closed fracture: the fractures epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world.
Etiology and pathogenesis:Owing to have a liking for the pungent savoury of food, grow damp and hotly, retention of damp-heat in the interior smokes the blood network that burns, and hematuria appears in the absurd row of forcing blood, when closed fracture, the effect of external force, more the blood trouble network causes primary disease.
Clinical manifestation:Fracture, hematuria, companion's xerostomia, thirsty, vexed.Fractures swelling, pain, the fracture epidermis is not broken, and fracture site does not communicate with the external world, red tongue, yellow and thin fur, rapid pulse.
Its technical scheme is:Get Nodus Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 6 weight portions, Flos Sophorae 6 weight portions, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 6 weight portions, Herba Cirsii 6 weight portions, Herba Osbeckiae 3 weight portions, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 6 weight portions, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 9 weight portions, Herba Agrimoniae 9 weight portions, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 6 weight portions, Terra Flava Usta 9 weight portions, Crinis Carbonisatus 3 weight portions, Radix Rumicis Japonici 1 weight portion, Ophicalcitum 6 weight portion 、 Radix Boehmeriaes 9 weight portions, Radix Rubiae 9 weight portions, Herba Salviae Plebeiae 9 weight portions, Caulis Hederae Sinensis 3 weight portions, Fructus Liquidambaris 3 weight portions, Radix Alangii 1 weight portion, Radix Zanthoxyli 1 weight portion, Herba Pileae Scriptae 9 weight portions, Radix Et Rhizoma Tylophorae Ovatae 1 weight portion, Rhizoma Homalomenae 3 weight portions, Radix Toddaliae Asiaticae 3 weight portions, Fructus Chaenomelis 6 weight portions, Radix Fici Hirtae 3 weight portions, Cortex Acanthopancis 3 weight portions, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 6 weight portions, Zaocys 3 weight portions, Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae 3 weight portions, Herba Selaginellae 2 weight portions and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 weight portions; Above 32 flavor Chinese medicines are put into 1800 ml waters; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Filter and remove residue gets 390 milliliters of medicinal liquids, and fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine lotion of treatment hematuria type closed fracture.
The advantage of this invention is:We's 32 flavor Chinese medicines all can have been bought in pharmacy, make simply, and the herb liquid toxic and side effects of processing is little, short treating period, and cure rate is high.Monarch, just right.When using Chinese medicine, untoward reaction, anaphylaxis and the toxic reaction of having avoided Western medicine to cause.Nodus Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, Flos Sophorae, Flos Camelliae Japonicae, Herba Cirsii, Herba Osbeckiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Herba Agrimoniae, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Terra Flava Usta, Crinis Carbonisatus, Radix Rumicis Japonici, Ophicalcitum 、 Radix Boehmeriae, Radix Rubiae, Herba Salviae Plebeiae, more than 16 flavor medical instruments the effect of promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting is arranged.In the process of treatment hematuria type closed fracture, play main therapeutical effect, so be monarch drug.Caulis Hederae Sinensis, Fructus Liquidambaris, Radix Alangii, Radix Zanthoxyli, Herba Pileae Scriptae, Radix Et Rhizoma Tylophorae Ovatae, Rhizoma Homalomenae, Radix Toddaliae Asiaticae, Fructus Chaenomelis, Radix Fici Hirtae, Cortex Acanthopancis, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, Zaocys, Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae, more than 14 flavor medical instruments relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, expelling wind and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, eliminating stasis to stop pain are arranged, go wind to pursue numbness, hemostasis dissipating blood stasis, blood stasis dispelling, the antipruritic effect of rash.In the process of treatment hematuria type closed fracture, can assist principal agent performance therapeutical effect, so be ministerial drug.Herba Selaginellae: suffering, flat.Go into spleen, liver two warps.The removing blood stasis dissipating blood stasis, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, dredge the meridian passage.This flavor medicine can lead all medicines to arrive lesions position, and the performance therapeutical effect is so be adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.The bias of all medicines can be entangled, the toxicity of all medicines can be alleviated again, so be messenger drug.Nodus Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, Flos Sophorae, Flos Camelliae Japonicae, Herba Cirsii, Herba Osbeckiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Herba Agrimoniae, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Terra Flava Usta, Crinis Carbonisatus, Radix Rumicis Japonici, Ophicalcitum 、 Radix Boehmeriae, Radix Rubiae, Herba Salviae Plebeiae, Caulis Hederae Sinensis, Fructus Liquidambaris, Radix Alangii, Radix Zanthoxyli, Herba Pileae Scriptae, Radix Et Rhizoma Tylophorae Ovatae, Rhizoma Homalomenae, Radix Toddaliae Asiaticae, Fructus Chaenomelis, Radix Fici Hirtae, Cortex Acanthopancis, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, Zaocys, Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae, Herba Selaginellae, Radix Glycyrrhizae; This 32 flavor medicine compatibility is used, and plays the effect of promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, promoting the circulation of QI relieving stuffiness of the chest by dispersing aggregation of pathogens, clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough jointly.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula of treatment hematuria type closed fracture.Nodus Nelumbinis Rhizomatis: sweet, puckery, flat.Go into liver, lung, stomach three warps.Astringing to arrest bleeding, cooling blood for hemostasis.Flos Sophorae: hardship is slightly cold.Go into lung, large intestine two warps.Cooling blood for hemostasis, the liver heat removing pathogenic fire reducing, parasite killing is treated skin ulcer.Flos Camelliae Japonicae: sweet, bitter, hot, cold.Go into liver, lung, large intestine channel.Skin ulcer is treated in cooling blood for hemostasis, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, detoxifcation.Herba Cirsii: sweet, little hardship, cold.Go into liver, spleen, urinary bladder channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, promoting blood circulation and detoxication, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.Herba Osbeckiae: suffering, flat.Go into lung, large intestine, Liver Channel.The hemostasis repercussive, clearing away heat and eliminating dampness, relieving cough and asthma, blood stasis dispelling dispels the wind.Folium Artemisiae Argyi: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into the liver,spleen,kidney warp.Warming the meridian for stopping bleeding, dispersing cold for relieving pain, regulating menstruation are antiabortive, removing damp to relieve itching, dredge the meridian passage.Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii: hardship, cold.Go into the heart, lung, stomach warp.Promoting flow of QI and blood, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, evacuation of pus granulation promoting, cooling blood for hemostasis, clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough.Herba Agrimoniae: bitter, puckery, little sweet, flat.Go into lung, liver, spleen, large intestine channel.Astringing to arrest bleeding, tonify deficiency dysentery relieving, parasite killing detoxifcation, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria, promoting blood circulation and detumescence.Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae): bitter, sweet, puckery, be slightly cold.Go into lung, liver, stomach warp.Astringing to arrest bleeding, swollen clearly granulation promoting, parasite killing are held back skin ulcer.Terra Flava Usta: suffering, tepor.Go into spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Warming middle-JIAO hemostasis, stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting, warming the spleen astringing intestine to stop diarrhea.Crinis Carbonisatus: hardship, flat.Go into liver, stomach warp.Hemostasis dissipating blood stasis, nourishing YIN diuresis, promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing.Radix Rumicis Japonici: hardship, cold, mild toxicity.Go into spleen, liver, large intestine, urinary bladder channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, parasite killing are treated tinea, expelling pathogenic heat to loosen the bowels.Ophicalcitum: sour, puckery, flat.Go into Liver Channel.Astringing to arrest bleeding, hemostasis by removing blood stasis.Radix Boehmeriae: sweet, cold.Go into the heart, Liver Channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, clearing heat and preventing abortion, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis.Radix Rubiae: bitter, salty, sour, cold.Go into liver, the heart, spleen, stomach, lung meridian.Cooling blood for hemostasis, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, dispelling wind collateral dredging, heat clearing away jaundice eliminating, eliminating phlegm and stopping cough.Herba Salviae Plebeiae: hot, bitter, cold.Go into the heart, liver, kidney channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, inducing diuresis to remove edema, detoxifcation parasite killing.Caulis Hederae Sinensis: sweet, cool, nontoxic.Go into liver, spleen two warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, suppressing the hyperactive liver and subsiding YANG, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.Fructus Liquidambaris: hot, bitter, flat.Go into 12 warps.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, dispersing the stagnated live-QI to relieve the stagnation of QI, diuretic dehumidifying.Radix Alangii: suffering, temperature, poisonous.Go into the heart, liver two warps.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, eliminating stasis to stop pain, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria.Radix Zanthoxyli: hot, tepor, slightly poisonous.Go into liver, the heart two warps.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, dissipating blood stasis for subsidence of swelling, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Herba Pileae Scriptae: suffering, flat.Go into liver, the heart, liver three warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, the continuous wound of synthetism, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough.Radix Et Rhizoma Tylophorae Ovatae: hot, warm, slightly poisonous.Go into lung, liver two warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, eliminating stasis to stop pain, antidote against snake bite, relieving cough and relieving asthma.Rhizoma Homalomenae: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into liver, lung, kidney three warps.Go wind to pursue numbness, strengthening bone and muscle and stomach and alleviating pain.Radix Toddaliae Asiaticae: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into liver, stomach, bladder three warps.Remove wind pain relieving, hemostasis dissipating blood stasis.Fructus Chaenomelis: sour, puckery, temperature.Go into liver, spleen two warps.Relaxing muscles and tendons and activating QI and blood in the collateral, removing dampness to restore normal function of the stomach.Radix Fici Hirtae: sweet, little hardship, suffering, temperature.Go into liver, kidney two warps.Dispel the wind bone strengthening, go expectorant detumescence, band stimulates the menstrual flow.Cortex Acanthopancis: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into liver, kidney two warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, strong muscles and bones, activating blood circulation and dissipating phlegm, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into liver, kidney two warps.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, invigorating the liver and kidney, bone and muscle strengthening, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, conducting blood to flow downwards, eliminating fire and detoxication.Zaocys: sweet, flat, nontoxic.Go into liver, spleen two warps.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, arresting convulsion are jerked.Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into the heart, spleen two warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, parasite killing are treated tinea.Herba Selaginellae: suffering, flat.Go into spleen, liver two warps.The removing blood stasis dissipating blood stasis, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, dredge the meridian passage.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.
The specific embodiment:Get Nodus Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 6g, Flos Sophorae 6g, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 6g, Herba Cirsii 6g, Herba Osbeckiae 3g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 6g, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 9g, Herba Agrimoniae 9g, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 6g, Terra Flava Usta 9g, Crinis Carbonisatus 3g, Radix Rumicis Japonici 1g, Ophicalcitum 6g 、 Radix Boehmeriae 9g, Radix Rubiae 9g, Herba Salviae Plebeiae 9g, Caulis Hederae Sinensis 3g, Fructus Liquidambaris 3g, Radix Alangii 1g, Radix Zanthoxyli 1g, Herba Pileae Scriptae 9g, Radix Et Rhizoma Tylophorae Ovatae 1g, Rhizoma Homalomenae 3g, Radix Toddaliae Asiaticae 3g, Fructus Chaenomelis 6g, Radix Fici Hirtae 3g, Cortex Acanthopancis 3g, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 6g, Zaocys 3g, Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae 3g, Herba Selaginellae 2g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9g; More than 32 the flavor medicines put into 1800 ml waters together; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid are the Chinese medicine lotion of treatment hematuria type closed fracture.Boil medicine altogether 390 milliliters of liquid, when the patient of hematuria type closed fracture need treat, making fluid temperature was 36 ℃, each 130 milliliters, the washout affected part, every day three times, two is a course of treatment, if symptom is still deposited, washes for second course of treatment again, so that recovery from illness.
Among the 388 routine hematuria type closed fracture patients, male's 271 examples account for 69.8%; Women's 117 examples account for 30.2%.The male is more than the women.
The range of age of table one, 388 routine hematuria type closed fracture patients
Age (year) |
20~30 |
31~40 |
41~50 |
51~60 |
The example number |
8 |
233 |
135 |
12 |
Percentage ratio |
2% |
60.1% |
34.8% |
3.1% |
Table two, 388 routine hematuria type closed fracture patients' curative effect table
Curative effect |
Cure |
Take a turn for the better |
Invalid |
The example number |
386 |
2 |
Do not have |
Percentage ratio |
99.5% |
0.5% |
Do not have |
Table three, 388 routine hematuria type closed fracture patients show the course of treatment
The treatment natural law |
3~6 |
7~10 |
11~14 |
15~25 |
The example number |
9 |
248 |
123 |
8 |
Percentage ratio |
2.3% |
63.9% |
31.7% |
2.1% |
Information slip before and after table four, the 388 routine hematuria type closed fracture patient treatments