CN102813070A

CN102813070A - Method for preparing pearl soft-shelled turtle feed

Info

Publication number: CN102813070A
Application number: CN 201110161682
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李大凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-06-06
Filing date: 2011-06-06
Publication date: 2012-12-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing pearl soft-shelled turtle feed. The pearl soft-shelled turtle feed is composed of, by weight percentage, fresh fish blocks, earthworms, domesticated shrimp meats, shrimps, crabs, fresh chicken livers, green peas, carrots, cabbage leaves, hawthorns, an amino acid, salts, achyranthes roots, Chinese yams, leonurus, folium isatidis, plantain herbs, nutgrass, wrinkled gianthyssop herbs and katsumade galangal seeds. The pearl soft-shelled turtle feed has the advantages that the cost is low, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the formula and the preparation method are simple, the feeding effect is good, the pearl soft-shelled turtle fed by the feed has the advantages that the growth is fast, the physical ability is high, the appetite is strong, the body configuration is strong, the appearance is attractive, the shell is bright, the pearl soft-shelled turtle has a large and round body, and the incidence of a disease is low.

Description

A kind of compound method of pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed, particularly a kind of compound method of pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed.Belong to the breeding feed technical field.

Background technology

Pearl soft-shelled turtle formal name used at school U.S. Palea steindachneri, the basic ovalize of the bodily form, golden color, than Chinese soft-shelled turtle light, and the seedling color is pitch-black, and carapace has pearly spot, and head is less, and four limbs are more flat, refer to, full web, all tool 3 pawls between toe.Tail is short, and male tail point exceeds the shirt rim, carry on the back olive colour or brown olive colour, the belly yellowish pink; Its disposition is docile, cultures easily, and economic benefit is higher; Become one of principal item of current masses testudinate breed, in recent years, the pearl soft-shelled turtle was one of main meat and fish dishes of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macro's chafing dish in winter always; It is delicious flavour not only, and nutritive value and medical value are higher than Chinese soft-shelled turtle, and development prospect is pretty good.

At present, people are feed some small fish, leftovers, meat, pluck etc. when the cultured pearl soft-shelled turtle generally speaking; The feed lot of some cultured pearl soft-shelled turtles particularly, what throw something and feed all is the internal organ etc. of fish, chicken intestines, animal, because the family of most of cultured pearl soft-shelled turtles lacks certain raising proportioning experience to the various nutritional needs of pearl soft-shelled turtle; Both wasted the breeding feed resource; Pollute breeding water body again, both do not reached growing and nutritional need of pearl soft-shelled turtle, very easily caused the pearl soft-shelled turtle to be prone to suffer from diseases such as enterogastritis again; Again because malnutrition is prone to cause growing of pearl soft-shelled turtle slow; The shell look matt, stature is little, in light weight, dislike activity, when water pollution is serious, also can cause the pearl soft-shelled turtle to be prone to suffer from the generation of various infectious diseases.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: nutritious, grow fast, the diseases prevention performance is good, be fit to the compound method of the edible a kind of pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed of pearl soft-shelled turtle; Overcome the pearl soft-shelled turtle because of malnutrition; Be prone to ill, grow slow, when water pollution is serious, be prone to suffer from the defective of various infectious diseases.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of compound method of pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed; It is that described percentage is weight percentage by: fresh fish piece 8%-11%, earthworm 11%-13%, agricultural shrimp 11%-13%, river prawn 6%-8%, crab 11%-13%, freshly-slaughtered poultry liver 2%-4%, green pea 9%-11%, carrot 4%-6%, Chinese cabbage leaf 8%-11%, haw berry 2%-6%, amino acid/11 %-3%, salt 0.5%-1.5%, radix achyranthis bidentatae 1%-3%, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China 0.5%-1.5%, motherwort 1%-3%, folium isatidis 1%-3%, Asiatic plantain 1%-3%, rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge 0.5%-1.5%, wrinkled giant hyssop 1%-3%, 0.5%-1.5% in one's early teens.

Get fresh fish piece, earthworm, agricultural shrimp, river prawn, crab, freshly-slaughtered poultry liver, green pea, carrot, Chinese cabbage leaf in proportion and be all grouped together and mix thoroughly, put into dryer then, the temperature of control dryer is between 50 ℃-55 ℃; The time of smoking is 3 hours; The aridity of control dried material is 80%-90%, puts into disintegrating machine after the taking-up cold and pulverizes, and takes out back and amino acid, salt, radix achyranthis bidentatae, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China, motherwort, folium isatidis, Asiatic plantain, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, wrinkled giant hyssop, is all grouped together in one's early teens; Putting into mixer stirred 220 minutes; All put into dryer after the taking-up, the temperature of control dryer is between 40 ℃-45 ℃, and the aridity of control dried material is 80%-90%; Put into ring mode grit machine after the taking-up cold and produce the deposition hard particles feed about 180 orders; Sieve with 80 orders then, every weight is approximately 0.3～0.5 gram, can pack.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme; The pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed pollution rate that makes in the prescription is low; The content of protein and vitamin is abundant in the breeding feed; Various nutritional labeling collocation rationally; Demand to fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre and the mineral matter of pearl soft-shelled turtle in the breeding feed all can satisfy, contain in the prescription in addition natural radix achyranthis bidentatae, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China, motherwort, folium isatidis, Asiatic plantain, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, wrinkled giant hyssop, in one's early teens wait important component, the enterogastritis to the pearl soft-shelled turtle, intestines problem, the shell look matt, disease of digestive system has that good preventing is thought and therapeutic action.Make physically fit behind the edible breeding feed of pearl soft-shelled turtle, shell coloured light is bright, fast growth, diseases prevention performance are good, reached the object of the invention.This pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed cost cost is low; Batching is prone to get; Prescription and preparation for processing are simple; Feeding effect is good, and the pearl soft-shelled turtle that raises grows soon, mobility is strong, healthy and strong graceful, bright, the individual circle substantially of chitin of honey stomach, the bodily form, the incidence of disease are low, effective has solved that family-raise family and plant raise the pearl soft-shelled turtle because the pearl soft-shelled turtle that nutritional deficiency very easily causes the water body severe contamination to be caused is prone to suffer from enterogastritis, intestines problem, disease of digestive system, it is slow to grow, the shell look matt, stature is little, in light weight, dislike activity, be prone to the defective of the various infectious diseases of trouble.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1: fresh fish piece 8%, earthworm 13%, agricultural shrimp 11%, river prawn 8%, crab 11%, freshly-slaughtered poultry liver 4%, green pea 9%, carrot 6%, Chinese cabbage leaf 8%, haw berry 6%, amino acid 3%, salt 1.5%, radix achyranthis bidentatae 1%, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China 1.5%, motherwort 1%, folium isatidis 3%, Asiatic plantain 1%, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge 1.5%, wrinkled giant hyssop 1%, in one's early teens 1.5%, described percentage is weight percentage.

Fresh fish piece among the present invention, earthworm, agricultural shrimp, river prawn, crab, freshly-slaughtered poultry liver, green pea, carrot, Chinese cabbage leaf, haw berry, amino acid, salt, radix achyranthis bidentatae, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China, motherwort, folium isatidis, Asiatic plantain, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, wrinkled giant hyssop, all buy from market in one's early teens.

Embodiment 2: fresh fish piece 11%, earthworm 11%, agricultural shrimp 13%, river prawn 6%, crab 13%, freshly-slaughtered poultry liver 2%, green pea 11%, carrot 4%, Chinese cabbage leaf 11%, haw berry 2%, amino acid/11 %, salt 0.5%, radix achyranthis bidentatae 3%, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China 0.5%, motherwort 3%, folium isatidis 1%, Asiatic plantain 3%, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge 0.5%, wrinkled giant hyssop 3%, in one's early teens 0.5%, described percentage is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: fresh fish piece 10%, earthworm 12%, agricultural shrimp 12%, river prawn 7%, crab 12%, freshly-slaughtered poultry liver 3%, green pea 10%, carrot 5%, Chinese cabbage leaf 9%, haw berry 4%, amino acid 2%, salt 1%, radix achyranthis bidentatae 2%, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China 1%, motherwort 2%, folium isatidis 2%, Asiatic plantain 2%, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge 1%, wrinkled giant hyssop 2%, in one's early teens 1%, described percentage is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. the compound method of a pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed; It is characterized in that: fresh fish piece 8%-11%, earthworm 11%-13%, agricultural shrimp 11%-13%, river prawn 6%-8%, crab 11%-13%, freshly-slaughtered poultry liver 2%-4%, green pea 9%-11%, carrot 4%-6%, Chinese cabbage leaf 8%-11%, haw berry 2%-6%, amino acid/11 %-3%, salt 0.5%-1.5%, radix achyranthis bidentatae 1%-3%, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China 0.5%-1.5%, motherwort 1%-3%, folium isatidis 1%-3%, Asiatic plantain 1%-3%, rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge 0.5%-1.5%, wrinkled giant hyssop 1%-3%, 0.5%-1.5% in one's early teens, described percentage is weight percentage.

2. the compound method of a kind of pearl soft-shelled turtle breeding feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: get fresh fish piece, earthworm, agricultural shrimp, river prawn, crab, freshly-slaughtered poultry liver, green pea, carrot, Chinese cabbage leaf in proportion and be all grouped together and mix thoroughly, put into dryer then; The temperature of control dryer is between 50 ℃-55 ℃, and the time of smoking is 3 hours, and the aridity of control dried material is 80%-90%; Putting into disintegrating machine after the taking-up cold pulverizes; Take out back and amino acid, salt, radix achyranthis bidentatae, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China, motherwort, folium isatidis, Asiatic plantain, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, wrinkled giant hyssop, be all grouped together in one's early teens, put into mixer and stirred 220 minutes, all put into dryer after the taking-up; The temperature of control dryer is between 40 ℃-45 ℃; The aridity of control dried material is 80%-90%, puts into ring mode grit machine after the taking-up cold and produces the deposition hard particles feed about 180 orders, sieves with 80 orders then; Every weight is approximately 0.3～0.5 gram, can pack.