CN102812942A - Topdressing weeding pesticide spraying machine - Google Patents
Topdressing weeding pesticide spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102812942A CN102812942A CN2012103415962A CN201210341596A CN102812942A CN 102812942 A CN102812942 A CN 102812942A CN 2012103415962 A CN2012103415962 A CN 2012103415962A CN 201210341596 A CN201210341596 A CN 201210341596A CN 102812942 A CN102812942 A CN 102812942A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray boom
- topdresses
- weed eradication
- insecticide sprayer
- vehicle frame
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention relates to a topdressing weeding pesticide spraying machine. The machine comprises a frame, a pesticide tank and at least one spray boom, wherein the frame is provided with a front wheel, a rear wheel, a front-end vertical shaft and a rear-end vertical shaft; the front wheel and the rear wheel are respectively mounted on the front-end vertical shaft and the rear-end vertical shaft; the pesticide tank is mounted on the frame; one end of the spray boom is connected with a sprayer; and one end of the spray boom connected with the sprayer can move up and down. According to the invention, fertilizers are fed to the root of the crop through a soil breaker and a fertilizer cover machine, and then soil is covered, so that the evaporation of fertilizers is reduced; the sprayer can move up and down and is suitable for the pesticide spraying of crops with different heights; the rear-end vertical shaft can be extended, so that overturning is avoided; and besides, the spray boom can rotate up and down and is rotated downward when the crop is high, so that pesticide can be sprayed on the ground.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses.
[background technology]
At present, the weed eradication laxative relies on manual work spray medicine basically, and the also main manual work that relies on of applying fertilizer.Chinese patent 01248487 discloses a kind of multi-functional extirpator, and it can carry out weed eradication in soybean, seeding corn and other crops, ploughing and weeding multiple working between ridge.But it does not have fertilizing functions.
But, when needs to corn etc. during than high crop laxative weed eradication owing to use machinery operation can damage crop, its spray medicine inconvenience does not have in the prior art and a kind ofly can only rely on artificial spray medicine to the spray cultivation machine than high crop.But use artificial spray medicine to poison easily.Therefore need a kind of new weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses, to address the above problem.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses, the weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses that it can apply fertilizer simultaneously and weed eradication is gone and buy Chinese medicine.
The present invention provides a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses, and it comprises,
One vehicle frame, said vehicle frame is equipped with front-wheel and trailing wheel, and said vehicle frame also is equipped with front end vertical shaft and rear end vertical shaft, being installed on respectively on said front end vertical shaft and the trailing wheel vertical shaft of said front-wheel and trailing wheel;
One liquid medicine case, said liquid medicine case is installed on the said vehicle frame;
At least one spray boom, said spray boom one end is connected with shower nozzle, and the end that said spray boom is connected with shower nozzle can move up and down.
On the basis of technique scheme, said shower nozzle is provided with a protective cover, also is provided with second shower nozzle on the said spray boom, and said second shower nozzle has with a certain distance from said shower nozzle, and said second shower nozzle is relative with said shower nozzle direction.
On the basis of technique scheme, said spray boom links to each other with a hydraulic drive mechanism, and said hydraulic drive mechanism drives said spray boom and rotate, and said spray boom is a flexible spray boom.
On the basis of technique scheme; Said frame end is provided with the spray boom support; Said spray boom support is provided with the linkage that links to each other with said spray boom; Said spray boom links to each other with said hydraulic drive mechanism through bar linkage structure, and the said weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses is provided with a plurality of spray booms, and the distance between the said adjacent spray boom can be adjusted.
On the basis of technique scheme, a fertilizer can, said fertilizer can are installed on the said vehicle frame; At least one fertile device of lid that breaks ground, the said fertile device of lid that breaks ground is installed on said vehicle frame below, and the said fertile device of lid that breaks ground links to each other with said fertilizer can; And the said fertile device of lid that breaks ground comprises to the soil breaking tool that extends below and covers fertile device; Said soil breaking tool is positioned at the fertile device front end of said lid, and said fertilizer placement drill also comprises a top dressing hole, and said top dressing hole is connected to fertilizer can.
On the basis of technique scheme, said soil breaking tool and the fertile device of said lid are butterfly, and said soil breaking tool and the fertile device of said lid be connected on the expansion link, and said expansion link links to each other with a hydraulic lifting arm.
On the basis of technique scheme; The said weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses comprises a front-wheel and two trailing wheels; On the said vehicle frame engine is housed, and the rotation of said motor driven front-wheel, and said engine also connects a power transmission shaft; Said power transmission shaft links to each other with ten spindles, and said trailing wheel is connected on the said cross axle.
On the basis of technique scheme, said vehicle frame below is provided with sower suspension pull bar.
On the basis of technique scheme, the said weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses comprises two rear end vertical shafts, and said two rear end vertical shafts are installed on the two square steel extensible canopies; One square steel built-in beam, said two square steel extensible canopies are fixed on the said square steel built-in beam through set bolt.
On the basis of technique scheme, the said weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses comprises two rear end vertical shafts, and said two rear end vertical shafts can stretch up and down.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is through being arranged on front-wheel and trailing wheel on the vertical shaft, and vertical shaft is scalable, thereby changes vehicle frame height overhead; Avoid damaging crop, simultaneously, spray boom can rotate up and down; When crop is higher, rotate spray boom, guarantee that liquid medicine can be sprayed onto ground.Simultaneously, spray boom can stretch, and increases the length of spray boom.Soil breaking tool and the fertile device of lid are delivered to behind the crop root blinding again, less fertilizer evaporation with fertilizer.And two rear end vertical shafts can stretch, and can guarantee the vehicle body balance in landform such as batters, prevent rollover.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer overall schematic of topdressing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 covers fertile device sketch map for a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses of the present invention breaks ground;
Fig. 3 is a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer trailing wheel drive mechanism sketch map that topdresses of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer spray boom structural representation that topdresses of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer spray boom group structural representation that topdresses of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer spray boom that topdresses of the present invention rotates sketch map;
Fig. 7 is a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer spray boom second embodiment sketch map that topdresses of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses of the present invention sketch map of on batter, working;
Fig. 9 is a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer trailing wheel part-structure sketch map that topdresses of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer part-structure sketch map that topdresses of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 10, a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses of the present invention, it comprises vehicle frame 1, and front-wheel 10 and trailing wheel 11 are housed on the vehicle frame 1.Simultaneously, a front end vertical shaft 12 and two rear end vertical shafts 13 also are equipped with in the position of vehicle frame 1 front-wheel 10 and trailing wheel 11.Front end vertical shaft 12 and two rear end vertical shafts, 13 a corresponding front-wheel 10 and two trailing wheels 11 of being equipped with.Front end vertical shaft 12 and two rear end vertical shafts 13 are highly enough high, make vehicle frame 1 bottom when operation, can not hurt crop.Simultaneously, front end vertical shaft 12 and two rear end vertical shafts 13 can stretch, and make front end vertical shaft 12 and two rear end vertical shafts 13 highly can adjust, to adapt to the crop of differing heights.In the present embodiment, vertical shaft is adjusted height through hydraulically extensible.Simultaneously, two rear end vertical shafts can stretch, and in landform such as batters, two rear end vertical shafts 13 can guarantee the vehicle body balance according to the flexible different height of landform, prevent rollover.
Fertilizer can 2 and liquid medicine case 3 are housed on the vehicle frame 1, and the fertile device 4 of lid that breaks ground is equipped with in vehicle frame 1 bottom, and the fertile device 4 of lid that breaks ground comprises the soil breaking tool 41 and the fertile device 42 of lid of butterfly.The fertile device 4 of lid that breaks ground is installed on the expansion link 5, and expansion link 5 links to each other with a hydraulic lifting arm 6.Hydraulic lifting arm 6 drives the fertile device 4 of lid that breaks ground and moves up and down, and when needs broke ground lid fertilizer, hydraulic lifting arm 6 moved downward, and soil breaking tool 41 is started working with the fertile device 42 of lid.The fertile device of lid 4 that breaks ground also have one be connected to fertilizer can top dressing hole, the fertile device 4 of lid that breaks ground is inserted fertilizer in the soil that breaks and blinding.Can reduce the evaporation of fertilizer, improve output.Simultaneously, vehicle frame 1 below is provided with sower suspension pull bar 7, can hang sower on the sower suspension pull bar 7.
The afterbody of vehicle frame 1 is equipped with at least one spray boom 8, and spray boom 8 is flexible spray boom, and it comprises some joints, and spray boom 8 can be stretched, with increase spray boom 8 length, and can be by the length of demand change spray boom 8.Spray boom 8 ends are equipped with shower nozzle 81, and Plastic Banded, Armour Piercing, Discarding Sabot cover 85 is housed on the shower nozzle.Shower nozzle 81 aerosolizable liquid medicine, and droplet is thin, and atomizing evenly can improve the availability of agricultural chemicals greatly.In the present embodiment, six spray booms 8 all are installed in the afterbody of vehicle frame 1.The afterbody of vehicle frame 1 is equipped with spray boom support 84, and spray boom support 84 is provided with the linkage 82 that links to each other with said spray boom 8, and said linkage 82 links to each other with a hydraulic drive mechanism 83.And linkage 82 is held in transferring of said spray boom 8.Hydraulic drive mechanism 83 drive link mechanisms 82 drive spray boom 8 and rotate up and down.To adapt to the crop sequences height.When needs adjustment height, according to the height of grass, primer fluid hydraulic driver 83 is adjusted to suitable angle with spray boom 8.Guarantee that shower nozzle 81 can move to subaerial position.Thereby improve the effect of weed eradication.Hydraulic drive mechanism 83 also can be directly connected on the spray boom 8, directly drives spray boom 8 through hydraulic drive mechanism 83 and rotates up and down.Simultaneously, during operation, spray boom 8 can stretch to adjust the length of every spray boom 8, to adapt to the gradient on batter.When needs spray deinsectization medicine, also can rotate spray boom 8, shower nozzle 81 height adjustment are sprayed the height of deinsectization medicine to adaptation.
In order further to improve the effect of weed eradication, can establish second shower nozzle 84 on the spray boom, and said second shower nozzle 84 has with a certain distance from said shower nozzle 81, and said second shower nozzle 84 is relative with said shower nozzle 81 directions.Distance between the said adjacent spray boom 8 can be adjusted, and is wide with the density and the ridge that adapt to grass.
Engine 9 is housed on the vehicle frame, and said engine 9 drives front-wheels 10 and rotate, and said engine 9 also connects a power transmission shaft 91, said power transmission shaft 91 links to each other with ten spindles 92, and said trailing wheel 11 is connected on the said cross axle 92.Through power transmission shaft 91 and cross axle 92 engine 9 power are passed on two trailing wheels 11.Make front-wheel 10 and trailing wheel 11 all dynamic.The weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that can effectively prevent to topdress skids.
Two rear end vertical shafts 13 are installed on the two square steel extensible canopies 14; One square steel built-in beam 15, said two square steel extensible canopies 14 are fixed on the said square steel built-in beam 15 through set bolt 16.After unclamping set bolt, can adjust the spacing of two rear end vertical shafts 13, thereby adjust the spacing of two trailing wheels.To adapt to different row spacings.
Claims (10)
1. weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses is characterized in that: it comprises,
One vehicle frame, said vehicle frame is equipped with front-wheel and trailing wheel, and said vehicle frame also is equipped with front end vertical shaft and rear end vertical shaft, being installed on respectively on said front end vertical shaft and the trailing wheel vertical shaft of said front-wheel and trailing wheel;
One liquid medicine case, said liquid medicine case is installed on the said vehicle frame;
At least one spray boom, said spray boom one end is connected with shower nozzle, and the end that said spray boom is connected with shower nozzle can move up and down.
2. a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said shower nozzle is provided with a protective cover; Also be provided with second shower nozzle on the said spray boom, and said second shower nozzle has with a certain distance from said shower nozzle, and said second shower nozzle is relative with said shower nozzle direction.
3. a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said spray boom links to each other with a hydraulic drive mechanism, and said hydraulic drive mechanism drives said spray boom and rotate, and said spray boom is flexible spray boom.
4. a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: said frame end is provided with the spray boom support; Said spray boom support is provided with the linkage that links to each other with said spray boom; Said spray boom links to each other with said hydraulic drive mechanism through bar linkage structure, and the said weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses is provided with a plurality of spray booms, and the distance between the said adjacent spray boom can be adjusted.
5. a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: a fertilizer can, said fertilizer can are installed on the said vehicle frame; At least one fertile device of lid that breaks ground, the said fertile device of lid that breaks ground is installed on said vehicle frame below, and the said fertile device of lid that breaks ground links to each other with said fertilizer can; And the said fertile device of lid that breaks ground comprises to the broken figure device that extends below and covers fertile device; Said soil breaking tool is positioned at the fertile device front end of said lid, and said fertilizer placement drill also comprises a top dressing hole, and said top dressing hole is connected to fertilizer can.
6. a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: said soil breaking tool and the fertile device of said lid are butterfly, and said soil breaking tool and the fertile device of said lid be connected on the expansion link, and said expansion link links to each other with a hydraulic lifting arm.
7. a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses comprises a front-wheel and two trailing wheels; On the said vehicle frame engine is housed, and the rotation of said motor driven front-wheel, and said engine also connects a power transmission shaft; Said power transmission shaft links to each other with ten spindles, and said trailing wheel is connected on the said cross axle.
8. a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said vehicle frame below is provided with sower suspension pull bar.
9. like the described a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: the said weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses comprises two rear end vertical shafts, and said two rear end vertical shafts are installed on the two square steel extensible canopies; One square steel built-in beam, said two square steel extensible canopies are fixed on the said square steel built-in beam through set bolt.
10. like the described a kind of weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: the said weed eradication Insecticide sprayer that topdresses comprises two rear end vertical shafts, and said two rear end vertical shafts can stretch up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012103415962A CN102812942A (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Topdressing weeding pesticide spraying machine |
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CN2012103415962A CN102812942A (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Topdressing weeding pesticide spraying machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105103763A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Fertilizer spraying device for saline-alkali soil |
Citations (8)
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JPH06209625A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-02 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Fertilizing and pest-controlling machine |
CN201563528U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-01 | 孙星钊 | Riding high-clearance boom sprayer |
CN201630168U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-17 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Self-propelled long-stalk crop pesticide-spraying fertilizing machine |
CN201947837U (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-08-31 | 王廷军 | Special pesticide spraying machine for cotton fields |
CN201957442U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-09-07 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Self-propelled grapes special spray machine |
CN102524222A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 中国农业大学 | Spraying machine |
CN202310973U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-07-11 | 刘卫生 | Small-sized motor spray vehicle |
CN202842191U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-04-03 | 徐立君 | Topdressing weed killing pesticide spaying machine |
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2012
- 2012-09-14 CN CN2012103415962A patent/CN102812942A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH06209625A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-02 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Fertilizing and pest-controlling machine |
CN201563528U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-01 | 孙星钊 | Riding high-clearance boom sprayer |
CN201630168U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-17 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Self-propelled long-stalk crop pesticide-spraying fertilizing machine |
CN201947837U (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-08-31 | 王廷军 | Special pesticide spraying machine for cotton fields |
CN201957442U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-09-07 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Self-propelled grapes special spray machine |
CN202310973U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-07-11 | 刘卫生 | Small-sized motor spray vehicle |
CN102524222A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 中国农业大学 | Spraying machine |
CN202842191U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-04-03 | 徐立君 | Topdressing weed killing pesticide spaying machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105103763A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Fertilizer spraying device for saline-alkali soil |
CN105103763B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Salt-soda soil spray fertilizer device |
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Application publication date: 20121212 |