CN102808690B - Variable intake vortex channel structural device - Google Patents
Variable intake vortex channel structural device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102808690B CN102808690B CN201210281859.5A CN201210281859A CN102808690B CN 102808690 B CN102808690 B CN 102808690B CN 201210281859 A CN201210281859 A CN 201210281859A CN 102808690 B CN102808690 B CN 102808690B
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- Prior art keywords
- wire rope
- live axle
- driver
- blade
- diesel engine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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Abstract
The invention relates to a variable intake vortex channel structural device which is in a circular structure and disposed at a gas intake of a cylinder liner of a diesel engine. The variable intake vortex channel structural device specifically comprises vane components, a driver, a steel wire rope, a drive shaft and a drive bar. The variable intake vortex channel structural device is provided with a plurality of sector gas intakes on the circular periphery corresponding to the gas intake of the cylinder liner of the diesel engine, the vane components are disposed in the sector gas intakes, and the front vane and the rear vane of the vane components are connected with the steel wire rope respectively along the middle in the height direction to form a closed link. The driver is disposed on the device between the adjacent two vane components, the drive shaft is disposed in the driver, and the steel wire rope is wound on the drive shaft. The drive bar is fixed on the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is capable of rotating clockwise or anticlockwise to drive the steel wire rope wound on the drive shaft. The vane components deflect along the rotary shaft when the variable intake vortex channel structural device operates, air intake direction is adjusted, intake vortex intensity is improved, and evener mixing of oil and air and more sufficient combustion are achieved at low speed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electromechanical integration technology area, relate to a kind of variable air inlet eddy current runner constructional device, make engine charge flow passage device and control the built-in blade of runner, produce different strength of vortex air inlets.
Background technique
Motor is energy conversion device, drives various work mechanism.In general, motor is according to the rated load design of work mechanism or mates.The load variations of work mechanism requires Engine Injection Mass to change thereupon, thereby causes the variation of engine operating condition.The variation of Engine Injection Mass requires the strength of vortex of air inflow and air inlet to change thereupon, makes that air-fuel mixture is even, fuel air ratio is good, sufficient combustion, to reach the object that fuel-economy is low with discharge.Therefore, controlling intake vortex strength is the important means that solves diesel engine fuel consumption and emission problem under different rotating speeds condition.At present, released various air inlet runner structures, its objective is in order to strengthen intake vortex strength, make air-fuel mixture more evenly, burning is more abundant.These flow passage structures all, for a certain specific operation design, cannot adapt to diesel engine in different rotating speeds, unequally loaded variable working condition requirement.Therefore, invent a kind of online adjustable variable air inlet eddy current runner constructional device and controlling method, to adapt under the different operating modes of diesel engine, the requirement to intake vortex strength of internal combustion oil of cylinder atomization and combustion process, realize the Proper Match of intake swirl and fuel injection processes, thereby further Optimizing Combustion process, improves Diesel Engine Complete Machine power performance, fuel-economy performance, reduces exhaust emissions.Especially even more important to improving diesel engine low cruise performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to produce for the existing air inlet system of diesel engine that strength of vortex is low, deficiency that can not on-line control, a kind of online adjustable variable air inlet eddy current runner constructional device is provided.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Apparatus of the present invention are structure ringwise, is arranged on the suction port place of cylinder jacket of diesel engine, specifically comprises blade assembly, driver, wire rope, live axle, driveshaft; Install in the annular circumferential corresponding with cylinder jacket of diesel engine suction port and have multiple fan-shaped gas inlet mouths, in fan-shaped gas inlet mouth, blade assembly is installed, and the head and the tail blade of blade assembly is connected with wire rope respectively along the neutral position of short transverse, form enclosed link; Driver is arranged on the device between adjacent two blade assemblies, and live axle is installed in driver, and steel wire disk, on live axle, is fixed with driveshaft on live axle, and live axle can clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, and drives the wire rope being coiled on live axle;
Described blade assembly is made up of multiple blades, rotating shaft, connecting rod, and blade is streamlined or plate, and rotating shaft is arranged on device by the top and bottom of cylinder of diesel engine side fan-shaped gas inlet mouth, can flexible rotating, for one end of stator blade; Connecting rod connects the other end of adjacent two blades, and its length equates with the rotating shaft spacing of adjacent two blades, thereby makes adjacent two blades form parallelogram shape, so that several pieces blades link freely.
Apparatus of the present invention working procedure is as follows:
The live axle of driver is connected with fuel-flow control bar or the speed regulator of diesel engine, in the time that diesel engine moves under the low speed, fuel-flow control bar or speed regulator make the live axle deflection on driver, pull wire rope to make all blade synchronization of blade assembly, rotate along rotating shaft beat in the same way, form the variable air inlet runner cutting angle, regulate air along the direction air inlet closer to tangent line, thereby improved intake vortex strength, reached can make under the low speed air-fuel mixture more evenly, the object more fully of burning.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
In general, when diesel engine moves under the low speed, a little less than intake swirl, make air-fuel mixture inhomogeneous, burn insufficient.The present invention can be with the variation of diesel engine speed, on-line control intake vortex strength, especially under the low speed, can obviously increase intake vortex strength, thereby the problem that has solved fuel consumption and emission under diesel engine low speed, has significant economy, society and environmental benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main pseudosection of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top plan view of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the blade component structure figure of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the activation configuration figure of apparatus of the present invention.
In figure, cylinder of diesel engine 1, device 2, blade assembly 3, driver 4, blade 5, rotating shaft 6, connecting rod 7, wire rope 8, live axle 9, driveshaft 10.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
A kind of variable air inlet eddy current runner constructional device, comprises blade assembly 3, driver 4, blade 5, rotating shaft 6, connecting rod 7, wire rope 8, live axle 9, driveshaft 10;
As shown in Figure 1, apparatus of the present invention 2, are arranged on the cylindrical of cylinder of diesel engine 1, and the suction port of device 2 is aimed at the suction port of cylinder of diesel engine 1, form diesel engine intake runner.
As shown in Figure 2, the suction port of device 2 is fan shape, and suction port is aimed at the suction port of cylinder of diesel engine 1, and encircles and be uniformly distributed in week along accurate cylinder of diesel engine 1; In the suction port of device 2, blade assembly 3 is installed, and between two suction ports, driver 4 is installed, the live axle in driver can clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, and drives the wire rope 8 being coiled on live axle; The head and the tail blade of the each blade assembly 3 on device 2 is connected with wire rope successively, and the wire rope that the head and the tail blade pass of driver 4 both sides blade assemblies 3 is overdrived on axle is connected.Like this, drive shaft turns just can drive the blade rotation in all blade assemblies, thereby forms the different air inlet runners that cut angle.
As shown in Figure 3, blade assembly 3 is made up of multiple blades 5, rotating shaft 6, connecting rod 7.Blade 5 is streamlined or plate, and rotating shaft 6 is arranged on variable air inlet eddy current runner constructional device 2 fan-shaped gas inlet mouths by the top and bottom of cylinder of diesel engine 1 side, can flexible rotating, for one end of stator blade 5; Connecting rod 7 connects the other end of adjacent two blades 5, and its length equates with the rotating shaft spacing of adjacent two blades 5, thereby makes adjacent two blades form parallelogram shape, so that several pieces blades link freely.The head and the tail blade of blade assembly 3, is connected with wire rope 8 respectively along the neutral position of short transverse, and wire rope 8 is connected with the head and the tail blade of adjacent two blade assemblies 3 respectively, finally forms enclosed link.Wire rope 8 is coiled on the live axle 9 of driver 4, and live axle 9 rotates, and by pulling wire rope, makes all blade synchronization, rotating in same direction on device 2, forms the variable air inlet runner cutting angle.
As shown in Figure 4, driver 4 is made up of live axle 9 and driveshaft 10, driver 4 is arranged between adjacent two blade assemblies 3 of device 2, live axle 9 is connected with driveshaft 10, stir driveshaft 10, live axle 9 is rotated, drive the wire rope being coiled on live axle 9, make all blade synchronization, rotating in same direction on device 2.
Apparatus of the present invention working procedure is as follows:
The live axle of driver is connected with fuel-flow control bar or the speed regulator of diesel engine, in the time that diesel engine moves under the low speed, fuel-flow control bar or speed regulator make the live axle deflection on driver, pull wire rope to make all blade synchronization of blade assembly, rotate along rotating shaft beat in the same way, form the variable air inlet runner cutting angle, regulate air along the direction air inlet closer to tangent line, thereby improved intake vortex strength, reached can make under the low speed air-fuel mixture more evenly, the object more fully of burning.
Claims (1)
1. a variable air inlet eddy current runner constructional device, comprises blade assembly, driver, wire rope, live axle, driveshaft, it is characterized in that:
This device structure ringwise, be arranged on the suction port place of cylinder jacket of diesel engine, install in the annular circumferential corresponding with cylinder jacket of diesel engine suction port and have multiple fan-shaped gas inlet mouths, in fan-shaped gas inlet mouth, blade assembly is installed, and the head and the tail blade of blade assembly is connected with wire rope respectively along the neutral position of short transverse, form enclosed link; Driver is arranged between adjacent two blade assemblies of device, and live axle is installed in driver, and steel wire disk, on live axle, is fixed with driveshaft on live axle, and live axle can clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, and drives the wire rope being coiled on live axle;
Described blade assembly is made up of multiple blades, rotating shaft, connecting rod, and blade is streamlined or plate, and rotating shaft is arranged on device by the top and bottom of cylinder of diesel engine side fan-shaped gas inlet mouth, for one end of stator blade; Connecting rod connects the other end of adjacent two blades, and its length equates with the rotating shaft spacing of adjacent two blades, makes adjacent two blades be parastate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210281859.5A CN102808690B (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | Variable intake vortex channel structural device |
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CN201210281859.5A CN102808690B (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | Variable intake vortex channel structural device |
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CN102808690A CN102808690A (en) | 2012-12-05 |
CN102808690B true CN102808690B (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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CN201210281859.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102808690B (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | Variable intake vortex channel structural device |
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CN111485993A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-04 | 上海海事大学 | Two-stroke low-speed diesel engine scavenging direction adjustable device |
Citations (1)
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CN202690212U (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-01-23 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Variable air inlet eddy current flow channel structure device |
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JPS58146014U (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1983-10-01 | 日立造船株式会社 | Scavenging and exhaust control valve adjustment device |
JP2008190365A (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Uniflow two-stroke cycle internal combustion engine |
DE102008033420B4 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-06-24 | Man Diesel Filial Af Man Diesel Se, Tyskland | Method for operating a two-stroke engine and apparatus for carrying out this method |
EP2501911A1 (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-09-26 | Achates Power, Inc. | Apparatus and method for controlling swirl in a ported, two-stroke, internal combustion engine |
WO2011148133A2 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Airborne Energy Limited | Vertical axis wind turbine |
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CN202690212U (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-01-23 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Variable air inlet eddy current flow channel structure device |
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JP昭58-146014U 1983.10.01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210701 Address after: 314400 room 609, block a, 128 Shuanglian Road, Haining Economic Development Zone, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Haining Dingcheng Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310018 No. 2 street, Xiasha Higher Education Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: HANGZHOU DIANZI University |
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Granted publication date: 20140917 |
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