CN102798937A - Multichannel multispectral optical fiber rotary connector - Google Patents
Multichannel multispectral optical fiber rotary connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN102798937A CN102798937A CN2012103229687A CN201210322968A CN102798937A CN 102798937 A CN102798937 A CN 102798937A CN 2012103229687 A CN2012103229687 A CN 2012103229687A CN 201210322968 A CN201210322968 A CN 201210322968A CN 102798937 A CN102798937 A CN 102798937A
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- ring core
- gear
- collimating apparatus
- reflecting
- support
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multichannel multispectral optical fiber rotary connector which is composed of an outer casing component, a fixed end collimator component, a rotary end collimator component and a ring-core component. A reflecting surface of a reflecting mirror (10) is in parallel to a central shaft, an include angle of one reflecting surface of a reflecting prism (9) and the reflecting surface of a reflecting mirror (10) and an include angle of another reflecting surface of a reflecting prism (9) and the reflecting surface of the reflecting mirror (10) are equal, and the ratio of the distance between an intersecting line of the two reflecting surfaces of the reflecting prism (9) and the central axis to the distance between the reflecting surface of a reflecting lens (8) to the central axis is a value which is the square of a tangent value of the included angle of the reflecting surface. By utilizing the multichannel multispectral optical fiber rotary connector, incident light of an optical fiber signal is ejected in an opposite image by a lens group, and the lens group rotates at a speed which is half of that of a rotary end so as to realize transmission of the optical fiber signal in the rotation. In an entire optical path, the optical path can be changed only by reflection, and the relatively high performance can be obtained in a relatively wide frequency band. Refraction does not exist in the entire optical path, and the lens can not be burnt when a high-power signal is transmitted so that the user security and the service life of the optical fiber rotary connector are effectively guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the multispectral fiber rotation connector of a kind of hyperchannel.
Background technology
Fiber rotation connector is claimed smooth ring, optical fiber rotary joint and finish ream chain etc. again; Its effect is the optical signal transmission problem that solves between relative rotary part, guarantees that promptly the transmission of light signal is not interrupted because of rotation, compares with traditional electric connector; Fiber rotation connector has the following advantages: (1) makes to use up and carries out the signal transmission; No electromagnetic leakage, good confidentiality, anti-electromagnetic interference capability is strong; (2) contactless transmission does not have wearing and tearing, and long service life generally can reach 5,000,000 commentaries on classics; (3) do not have friction, can in inflammable and explosive environment, use; (4) transmission bandwidth is far longer than electric connector, is used with wavelength division multiplexer, more can significantly improve bandwidth.
Existing multi-channel optical fibre rotary connector all is made up of optical fiber collimator, prism or prism group, prismatic adjustment mechanism, shell etc.; Round end drives the prism adjusting mechanism makes the prism group that incident light is aimed at the receiving end collimating apparatus through refraction for several times and reflection back, thereby realizes the transmission of light signal.In whole process; Light path must be passed through refracting process for several times: on the one hand; Technology is limited at present; Can only on some specific wavelength, can reach refractive index on the same plane of refraction, and, make fiber rotation connector can only on specific wavelength, obtain preferable performance because near the decay of wavelength refractive index is very fast near 100%; Another is convenient, because the existence of refraction, light path can be inner through prism, can cause prism to burn when optical signal power is excessive, and this makes connector can't transmit high power light signal.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the deficiency of prior art; Provide a kind of in whole optical path only through reflection, not refraction; The reflecting optics group is transmitted with the rotation that realizes light signal with the half the speed rotation of round end; Can on very wide frequency band, obtain superior performance, light path do not pass prism, can avoid high power light signal to burn the multispectral fiber rotation connector of hyperchannel of prism.
The objective of the invention is to realize: the multispectral fiber rotation connector of a kind of hyperchannel through following technical scheme; It is made up of casing assembly, stiff end collimator assembly, round end collimator assembly and ring core assembly; Casing assembly comprises upper end cover, housing and bottom end cover; The stiff end collimator assembly comprises collimating apparatus support a and collimating apparatus a; The round end collimator assembly comprises collimating apparatus support b and collimating apparatus b, and the ring core assembly comprises ring core support, reflecting prism, catoptron, gear assembly, bearing cap and ring core lid; Upper end cover and bottom end cover are installed in the two ends of housing respectively through bolt a, collimating apparatus a is installed in the collimating apparatus support a, and collimating apparatus support a is fixedly mounted on the bottom end cover through bolt b, and collimating apparatus support a is connected with the ring core support through bearing; Collimating apparatus b is installed in the collimating apparatus support b, and collimating apparatus support b is connected with the ring core support with the ring core lid through bearing respectively, and collimating apparatus support b is provided with external tooth; Gear assembly comprises gear a, gear b and passes gear a and the turning axle of gear b; Gear a is meshed with the external tooth of collimating apparatus support b; Gear b is meshed with the internal tooth that housing is provided with, and an end of turning axle is connected with the ring core lid through bearing, and the other end is connected with the ring core support through bearing; Reflecting prism and catoptron are fixedly mounted on the ring core support through fixed support respectively, and the ring core lid is fixedly mounted on the ring core support through bolt c, and the ring core support is connected with housing through bearing respectively with the ring core lid; The reflecting surface of described catoptron and ring core assembly central axes; Two reflectings surface of reflecting prism equate with the angle of mirror reflection surface, the ratio of the intersection of two reflectings surface of reflecting prism to the reflecting surface of the distance of ring core assembly central shaft and reflecting optics to the distance of ring core assembly central shaft be reflecting prism reflecting surface and mirror reflection surface angle tangent value square.
Gear a is provided with convexity near the side of gear b, the breach interlock mutually on protruding and the gear b.
The gear ratio of collimating apparatus support b and gear a equals the gear ratio of housing and gear b.
Be equipped with multicoating on the reflecting surface of reflecting prism and catoptron.
Internal tooth on external tooth, gear assembly and the housing on the collimating apparatus support b of round end collimator assembly is formed an epicyclic transmission mechanism; When round end collimator assembly opposite shell is rotated with rotating speed V; Epicyclic transmission mechanism drives the rotating speed rotation of ring core assembly opposite shell with V/2; Position to guarantee output light remains unchanged, thereby realizes the transmission of light signal.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: lens set makes the fiber-optic signal incident light penetrate with opposite picture, and lens set is with the half the speed rotation of round end, to realize the transmission of light signal in rotation; In the whole optical path,, can on very wide frequency band, obtain higher performance only through reflecting the change light path; Not refraction in whole optical path, light path is arranged in air all the time, when the transmission high-power signal, can not burn eyeglass, has effectively ensured the safety in utilization and the serviceable life of fiber rotation connector.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural relation synoptic diagram of two gears in the gear assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of reflecting prism of the present invention and catoptron;
Among the figure, 1-upper end cover, 2-housing, 3-bottom end cover, 4-collimating apparatus support a, 5-collimating apparatus a; 6-collimating apparatus support b, 7-collimating apparatus b, 8-ring core support, 9-reflecting prism, 10-catoptron, 11-bearing cap; 12-ring core lid, 13-bolt a, 14-bolt b, 15-gear a, 16-gear b; The 17-turning axle, the 18-fixed support, 19-bolt c, 20-is protruding, the 21-breach.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1; The multispectral fiber rotation connector of a kind of hyperchannel; It is made up of casing assembly, stiff end collimator assembly, round end collimator assembly and ring core assembly; Casing assembly comprises upper end cover 1, housing 2 and bottom end cover 3; The stiff end collimator assembly comprises collimating apparatus support a4 and collimating apparatus a5, and the round end collimator assembly comprises collimating apparatus support b6 and collimating apparatus b7, and the ring core assembly comprises ring core support 8, reflecting prism 9, catoptron 10, gear assembly, bearing cap 11 and ring core lid 12; Upper end cover 1 and bottom end cover 3 are installed in the two ends of housing 2 respectively through bolt a13, collimating apparatus a5 is installed in the collimating apparatus support a4, and collimating apparatus support a4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end cover 3 through bolt b14, and collimating apparatus support a4 is connected with ring core support 8 through bearing; Collimating apparatus b7 is installed in the collimating apparatus support b6, and collimating apparatus support b6 covers 12 through bearing and ring core respectively and is connected with ring core support 8, and collimating apparatus support b6 is provided with external tooth; Gear assembly comprises gear a15, gear b16 and passes gear a15 and the turning axle 17 of gear b16, gear a15 near the side of gear b16 be provided with protruding 20, protruding 20 with gear b16 on breach 21 interlock mutually (as shown in Figure 2); Gear a15 is meshed with the external tooth of collimating apparatus support b6, and gear b16 is meshed with the internal tooth that housing 2 is provided with, and the gear ratio of collimating apparatus support b6 and gear a15 equals the gear ratio of housing 2 and gear b16; One end of turning axle 17 is connected with ring core lid 12 through bearing, and the other end is connected with ring core support 8 through bearing; Reflecting prism 9 is fixedly mounted on the ring core support 8 through fixed support 18 respectively with catoptron 10, and ring core lid 12 is fixedly mounted on the ring core support 8 through bolt c19, and ring core support 8 covers 12 with ring core and is connected with housing 2 through bearing respectively.
As shown in Figure 3; The reflecting surface of catoptron 10 and ring core assembly central axes; Two reflectings surface of reflecting prism 9 equate with the angle of catoptron 10 reflectings surface, the ratio of the intersection of two reflectings surface of reflecting prism 9 to the reflecting surface of the distance of ring core assembly central shaft and reflecting optics 8 to the distance of ring core assembly central shaft be reflecting prism 9 reflectings surface and catoptron 9 reflectings surface angle tangent value square.Be equipped with multicoating on the reflecting surface of reflecting prism 9 and catoptron 10.Light in the optical fiber forms directional light through collimating apparatus b7, and reflecting prism 9 reflects with 10 pairs of these directional lights of catoptron and overturns, the final parallel collimating apparatus a5 that injects; When the incident directional light rotated with rotating speed V, the ring core assembly penetrated optical position and remains unchanged with rotating speed V/2 rotation, thereby realizes optical signal transmission.
Claims (4)
1. multispectral fiber rotation connector of hyperchannel; It is characterized in that: it is made up of casing assembly, stiff end collimator assembly, round end collimator assembly and ring core assembly; Casing assembly comprises upper end cover (1), housing (2) and bottom end cover (3); The stiff end collimator assembly comprises collimating apparatus support a (4) and collimating apparatus a (5); The round end collimator assembly comprises collimating apparatus support b (6) and collimating apparatus b (7), and the ring core assembly comprises ring core support (8), reflecting prism (9), catoptron (10), gear assembly, bearing cap (11) and ring core lid (12);
Upper end cover (1) and bottom end cover (3) are installed in the two ends of housing (2) respectively through bolt a (13); Collimating apparatus a (5) is installed in the collimating apparatus support a (4); Collimating apparatus support a (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end cover (3) through bolt b (14), and collimating apparatus support a (4) is connected with ring core support (8) through bearing; Collimating apparatus b (7) is installed in the collimating apparatus support b (6), and collimating apparatus support b (6) is connected with ring core support (8) with ring core lid (12) through bearing respectively, and collimating apparatus support b (6) is provided with external tooth; Gear assembly comprises gear a (15), gear b (16) and passes gear a (15) and the turning axle (17) of gear b (16); Gear a (15) is meshed with the external tooth of collimating apparatus support b (6); Gear b (16) is meshed with the internal tooth that housing (2) is provided with; One end of turning axle (17) is connected with ring core lid (12) through bearing, and the other end is connected with ring core support (8) through bearing; Reflecting prism (9) and catoptron (10) are fixedly mounted on the ring core support (8) through fixed support (18) respectively; Ring core lid (12) is fixedly mounted on the ring core support (8) through bolt c (19), and ring core support (8) is connected with housing (2) through bearing respectively with ring core lid (12);
The reflecting surface of described catoptron (10) and ring core assembly central axes; Two reflectings surface of reflecting prism (9) equate with the angle of catoptron (10) reflecting surface, the ratio of the intersection of two reflectings surface of reflecting prism (9) to the reflecting surface of the distance of ring core assembly central shaft and reflecting optics (8) to the distance of ring core assembly central shaft be reflecting prism (9) reflecting surface and catoptron (9) reflecting surface angle tangent value square.
2. the multispectral fiber rotation connector of a kind of hyperchannel according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described gear a (15) is provided with convexity (20) near the side of gear b (16), breach (21) interlock mutually on protruding (20) and the gear b (16).
3. the multispectral fiber rotation connector of a kind of hyperchannel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the gear ratio of described collimating apparatus support b (6) and gear a (15) equals the gear ratio of housing (2) and gear b (16).
4. the multispectral fiber rotation connector of a kind of hyperchannel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equipped with multicoating on the reflecting surface of described reflecting prism (9) and catoptron (10).
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CN2012103229687A CN102798937A (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | Multichannel multispectral optical fiber rotary connector |
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CN2012103229687A CN102798937A (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | Multichannel multispectral optical fiber rotary connector |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113376762A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-10 | 武汉联特科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing free space type optical path adjusting device |
CN113376763A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-10 | 武汉联特科技股份有限公司 | Free space type light path adjusting device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63201608A (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-08-19 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Optical rotary joint |
CN201402331Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-02-10 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所 | Multi-fiber rotation connector |
CN202735540U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-13 | 成都锦江电子系统工程有限公司 | Multichannel multispectral optical fiber rotary connector |
-
2012
- 2012-09-04 CN CN2012103229687A patent/CN102798937A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63201608A (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-08-19 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Optical rotary joint |
CN201402331Y (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-02-10 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所 | Multi-fiber rotation connector |
CN202735540U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-13 | 成都锦江电子系统工程有限公司 | Multichannel multispectral optical fiber rotary connector |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113376762A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-10 | 武汉联特科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing free space type optical path adjusting device |
CN113376763A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-10 | 武汉联特科技股份有限公司 | Free space type light path adjusting device |
CN113376762B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-06-07 | 武汉联特科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing free space type optical path adjusting device |
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Application publication date: 20121128 |