CN102795919A - Method for preparing szechuan Codonopsis pilosula Chinese herbal medicine production increasing fertilizer - Google Patents
Method for preparing szechuan Codonopsis pilosula Chinese herbal medicine production increasing fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102795919A CN102795919A CN2011101467008A CN201110146700A CN102795919A CN 102795919 A CN102795919 A CN 102795919A CN 2011101467008 A CN2011101467008 A CN 2011101467008A CN 201110146700 A CN201110146700 A CN 201110146700A CN 102795919 A CN102795919 A CN 102795919A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing a Codonopsis pilosula Chinese herbal medicine production increasing fertilizer. The Codonopsis pilosula root Chinese herbal medicine production increasing fertilizer consists of dried goose manure, dried rabbit manure, dried chicken manure, dried duck manure, cottonseed hull powder, peanut stem and leaf meal, wheat straw powder, pumpkin stem and leaf meal, a multiple-effect compound fertilizer, a phosphatic fertilizer, urea, a chemical fertilizer, bone meal and chloroprene rubber, wherein the percentage is weight percentage. The production increasing fertilizer is low in manufacturing cost and readily available in materials; a formula and the preparation method are simple; and a large number of organic fertilizers generated in the production increasing fertilizer can meet a requirement of the quick growth of Codonopsis pilosula By the production increasing fertilizer, the Codonopsis pilosula is high in speed, plump in leaf surfaces, sufficient in weight of born fruits and high in pesticide content of the leaf surfaces, the yield of the Codonopsis pilosula is improved, the problem of fertilizing for multiple times is solved, the disease resistance capacity is improved, and the defects of the blight and shedding of Codonopsis pilosula leaves, little blooming, few born fruits, thin and non-robust roots, low growth speed and high possibility of the generation of plant diseases and insect pests due to untimely fertilization are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer for increasing production of herbal medicine, particularly a kind of compound method of Radix Codonopsis herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production.Belong to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
The Radix Codonopsis perennial herb.Root is cylindrical, and the surface is light grey, in radial striations is arranged.Stem twines, and section adularescent milk is long and multi-branched often is with mulberry, and Radix Codonopsis be China's traditional tonic commonly used, and the Radix Codonopsis of producing with area, Shangdang, Shanxi ancient times is top grade, has invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, the effect of the beneficial lung of invigorating the spleen.Modern study, Radix Codonopsis contain various saccharides, phenols, sterol, volatile oil, scutellarein glucosid, saponin and micro-vegeto-alkali, have effects such as strengthening immunity, vasodilation, step-down, microcirculation improvement, enhancing hemopoietic function.The leukopenia that in addition chemotherapy radiotherapy is caused has castering action.Radix Codonopsis, winter resistance, drought resistance, to fit natural disposition all very strong, and all parts of the country are introducing culture all.
At present, people are when cultivating and growing Radix Codonopsis herbal medicine, and generally all adopting composite fertilizer, urea is main fertilizer; Though effect is fine, the nutrition in the fertilizer has satisfied not the nutritional needs of Radix Codonopsis at all, understands less because of great majority plantation family to the growth rhythm of Radix Codonopsis and nutritional needs etc. again; Institute's fertilise lacks the certain nutrition composition again in addition; Very easily cause Radix Codonopsis to yield poorly, blade is withered, comes off, is bloomed less, the result is few, and root is tiny undeveloped; Growth is slow, more is prone to cause various disease and pests.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: cost cost, material are prone to get, and prescription and preparation method are simple, and a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the fertilizer for increasing production all can satisfy the quick growth requirement of Radix Codonopsis.Be particularly suitable for the Radix Codonopsis compound method of a kind of Radix Codonopsis herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production of growth fast.Overcome employing composite fertilizer, urea is main fertilizer, though effect is fine, the nutrition in the fertilizer has satisfied not the defective of the nutritional needs of Radix Codonopsis at all.
The technical scheme that solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of compound method of Radix Codonopsis herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production; It by: dried goose excrement 6%-8%, dried rabbit excrement 10%-14%, dried poultrymanure 10%-12%, dried duck excrement 8%-10%, cotton seed hulls powder 10%-12%, peanut stem leaf powder 2%-6%, wheat straw powder 5%-7%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 4%-8%, multifunction compound fertilizer 8%-10%, phosphate fertilizer 4%-6%, urea 2%-6%, chemical fertilizer 6%-8%, bone meal 3%-5%, X 050 4%-6% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into the particle about 80 orders; And then put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, all pour into after the taking-up in the fermentation vat, add 1: 1.3 human excrement in proportion and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap; Make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 30 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata during turning; Internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up, and the outside is to turning in; Add 1: 1.3 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time after 30 hours with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted; The method of turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 30 hours.With the raising the output fertilizer that ferments put into one high 10 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 12 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the Radix Codonopsis herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production that makes is pollution-free, no acarid class; Various nutrient contgs are abundant in the fertilizer for increasing production, the fast growth of fertilising back Radix Codonopsis, and blade is plump, it is close to bloom; The result is big; Root is flourishing, and resistance against diseases is good, the preventing disease and pest performance is strong, has reached the object of the invention.This fertilizer for increasing production cost cost, material is prone to get, and prescription and preparation method are simple, and a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the fertilizer for increasing production all can satisfy the quick growth requirement of Radix Codonopsis.Owing to increased the X 050 composition in the batching, the diffluent dissolving earlier of the fertilizer for increasing production of being used, the dissolving of insoluble back; Thereby prolonged the fertilizer efficiency period of fertilizer for increasing production, all dissolvings after 100 days, noresidue; Soil does not harden; Can impel soil to form crumb structure, effectively increase ventilation property, water-permeable and the water-retentivity of soil.Make the Radix Codonopsis fast growth, the blade face is plump, the fruit weight foot of bearing; The blade face content of dispersion is high, has both increased output, has solved the repeatedly difficult problem of fertilising again; Both improved resistance against diseases, and solved simultaneously again that the untimely Radix Codonopsis blade that causes was withered, comes off, bloomed less because of applying fertilizer, the result is few, root is tiny undeveloped; Growth is slow, is prone to cause the defective of various disease and pests.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: dried goose excrement 6%, dried rabbit excrement 14%, dried poultrymanure 10%, dried duck excrement 10%, cotton seed hulls powder 10%, peanut stem leaf powder 6%, wheat straw powder 5%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 8%, multifunction compound fertilizer 8%, phosphate fertilizer 4%, urea 2%, chemical fertilizer 8%, bone meal 3%, X 050 6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into the particle about 80 orders; And then put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, all pour into after the taking-up in the fermentation vat, add 1: 1.3 human excrement in proportion and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap; Make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 30 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata during turning; Internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up, and the outside is to turning in; Add 1: 1.3 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time after 30 hours with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted; The method of turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 30 hours.With the raising the output fertilizer that ferments put into one high 10 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 12 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
Fertilizing method: the Radix Codonopsis knot of just having bloomed is that the best is topdressed the phase during flower mushroom, digs out one dark 12 centimeters, wide 18 centimeters, long 15 centimeters hole from 20 centimeters places of Radix Codonopsis root with spades, and it is good to put into production promoting fertilizer with earth mulch, pours into 7 jin of water and gets final product.
Dried goose excrement in this prescription, dried rabbit excrement, dried poultrymanure, dried duck excrement, cotton seed hulls powder, peanut stem leaf powder, wheat straw powder, pumpkin cauline leaf powder, multifunction compound fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, urea, chemical fertilizer, bone meal, X 050 are all buied from market.
Embodiment 2: dried goose excrement 8%, dried rabbit excrement 10%, dried poultrymanure 12%, dried duck excrement 8%, cotton seed hulls powder 12%, peanut stem leaf powder 2%, wheat straw powder 7%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 4%, multifunction compound fertilizer 10%, phosphate fertilizer 6%, urea 6%, chemical fertilizer 6%, bone meal 5%, X 050 4%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into the particle about 80 orders; And then put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, all pour into after the taking-up in the fermentation vat, add 1: 1.3 human excrement in proportion and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap; Make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 30 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata during turning; Internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up, and the outside is to turning in; Add 1: 1.3 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time after 30 hours with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted; The method of turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 30 hours.With the raising the output fertilizer that ferments put into one high 10 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 12 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
Fertilizing method: the Radix Codonopsis knot of just having bloomed is that the best is topdressed the phase during flower mushroom, digs out one dark 12 centimeters, wide 18 centimeters, long 15 centimeters hole from 20 centimeters places of Radix Codonopsis root with spades, and it is good to put into production promoting fertilizer with earth mulch, pours into 7 jin of water and gets final product.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: dried goose excrement 7%, dried rabbit excrement 12%, dried poultrymanure 11%, dried duck excrement 9%, cotton seed hulls powder 11%, peanut stem leaf powder 4%, wheat straw powder 6%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 6%, multifunction compound fertilizer 9%, phosphate fertilizer 5%, urea 4%, chemical fertilizer 7%, bone meal 4%, X 050 5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into the particle about 80 orders; And then put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, all pour into after the taking-up in the fermentation vat, add 1: 1.3 human excrement in proportion and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap; Make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 30 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata during turning; Internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up, and the outside is to turning in; Add 1: 1.3 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time after 30 hours with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted; The method of turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 30 hours.With the raising the output fertilizer that ferments put into one high 10 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 12 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
Fertilizing method: the Radix Codonopsis knot of just having bloomed is that the best is topdressed the phase during flower mushroom, digs out one dark 12 centimeters, wide 18 centimeters, long 15 centimeters hole from 20 centimeters places of Radix Codonopsis root with spades, and it is good to put into production promoting fertilizer with earth mulch, pours into 7 jin of water and gets final product.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (2)
1. the compound method of a Radix Codonopsis herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production; It is characterized in that: dried goose excrement 6%-8%, dried rabbit excrement 10%-14%, dried poultrymanure 10%-12%, dried duck excrement 8%-10%, cotton seed hulls powder 10%-12%, peanut stem leaf powder 2%-6%, wheat straw powder 5%-7%, pumpkin cauline leaf powder 4%-8%, multifunction compound fertilizer 8%-10%, phosphate fertilizer 4%-6%, urea 2%-6%, chemical fertilizer 6%-8%, bone meal 3%-5%, X 050 4%-6% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.
2. the compound method of a kind of Radix Codonopsis herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes; Put into kibbler after the taking-up and be ground into the particle about 80 orders, and then put into stirrer and stirred 120 minutes, all pour in the fermentation vat after the taking-up; Add 1: 1.3 human excrement in proportion and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning first time with the plastic cloth fermentation 30 hours that is tightly compacted; Should translate into lower floor from the upper strata during turning, internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up; The outside is to turning in, adds 1: 1.3 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mixes thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, makes real; Carry out the turning second time with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted after 30 hours, the method for turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 30 hours.With the raising the output fertilizer that ferments put into one high 10 centimeters, wide 15 centimeters, long 12 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105541487A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 王聪达 | Yield-increasing fertilizer for astragalus membranaceus (Chinese herbal medicine) and preparation method of yield-increasing fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105541487A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 王聪达 | Yield-increasing fertilizer for astragalus membranaceus (Chinese herbal medicine) and preparation method of yield-increasing fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20121128 |