CN102794815A - Method and device for forming water-permeable road edge stones - Google Patents
Method and device for forming water-permeable road edge stones Download PDFInfo
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- CN102794815A CN102794815A CN2011101404598A CN201110140459A CN102794815A CN 102794815 A CN102794815 A CN 102794815A CN 2011101404598 A CN2011101404598 A CN 2011101404598A CN 201110140459 A CN201110140459 A CN 201110140459A CN 102794815 A CN102794815 A CN 102794815A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- GJDRKHHGPHLVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 GJDRKHHGPHLVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 2
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013847 iso-butane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylidene Natural products CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN1CCOCC1 WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Pb+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for forming water-permeable road edge stones, and belongs to the field of road edge stone production equipment. The water-permeable road edge stone is made from a water-permeable material; and furthermore, the particle size of a material on the surface layer of water-permeable road edge stone is relatively small, so that the problems of low water permeability and low surface smoothness of the conventional road edge stone are solved. The water-permeable road edge stone is formed by horizontally placing a die at the bottom for filling a fabric, then slantways placing the die to fill a fabric on the side face, filling a backing material to support a flowable liquid fabric, then filling the residual backing material and simultaneously solidifying the fabric and the backing material. By the forming method, the problem of low yield of the conventional road edge stone forming equipment is solved. The invention also discloses a device for forming the water-permeable road edge stones by the forming method.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to curb production equipment field, relate in particular to a kind of forming method and former of curb of runny slurry attitude material.
Background technology
Existing curb generally all is to stir injection molding by cement, stone, sand and water to form, and it does not have water penetration, in the time of the rainy day, is easy to ponding, and the working face of product is coarse.Be to solve curb water penetration and shaggy problem, adopt usually to have the moulding material of the meticulous material of water penetration and particle as curb working face (promptly being exposed to the face on the road surface).Because the cost of this material is higher, a surface material use usually in the actual production as the curb working face.Bed material is then got final product by the forming materials of larger particles.
Because two working faces of curb are vertical each other; When producing this curb; Generally all be that the dividing plate both sides are filled lining and bed material respectively by a dividing plate during vertical plane moulding in the prior art, the method for then dividing plate being extracted out is carried out next step production process.And be the curb of runny slurry attitude material forming for lining, because lining viscosity is very big, when extracting dividing plate, easily lining is taken out of, destroyed vertical plane, the yield rate of curb is lower.
For addressing the above problem, Chinese patent file CN1429696A discloses a kind of coloured curb mould and manufacturing approach, and external mold is tilting in the plastics of this coloured curb is placed upside down on the mould bases, in the die clearance, injects the colour plane bed of material, after the vibration, leaves standstill; Remove internal mold then, cover steel plate or plank, add bed material, wipe off on the shake table, vibration is left standstill; The demoulding after 72 hours, maintenance 3 days.This manufacturing approach is at first vibrated lining; Leave standstill to make after its sclerosis internal mold taken out and add bed material again, carry out the secondary vibration sclerosis, though the problem that can avoid lining to be taken away by internal mold; But lining sclerosis back is not strong with the adhesion of bed material, the easy delamination splitting of lining bed material behind the finished product.Product qualified rate is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, technical problem to be solved by this invention is that existing curb former yield rate is low, and then a kind of shaped device and production method that can guarantee the curb yield rate is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention discloses a kind of method of moulding of permeable curb, this method is used a kind of mould with die cavity, may further comprise the steps,
A, the moulding bottom surface of mould is placed level, on the bottom surface of said mould, add permeable surface material for the first time;
B, mould is tilted, on perpendicular moulding side, the bottom surface of said mould, add permeable surface material for the second time, add permeable primer again until said lining is covered;
C, mould is placed level, add permeable primer until being full of die cavity, after the strickling, jolt ramming;
The demoulding is moulding behind d, the curing molding.
Step a, b, the described permeable surface material of c are the particles of aggregates that is coated with hydrophilic adhesive, and permeable primer is the particles of aggregates that is coated with binding agent; The aggregate of said permeable surface layer is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 0.2mm-0.8mm; The aggregate of said permeable bottom is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 2mm-10mm.
The described curing molding condition of steps d is to leave standstill under the normal temperature 10-20 minute.
The present invention discloses the shaped device of using above-mentioned permeable curb forming method, it comprises, mould, and it has the die cavity of the said curb of moulding; Frame is used to support said mould, and said frame has makes said mould be in the mechanism of level and heeling condition respectively.
Said frame comprises movable upper frame; Said movable top is placed on the said fixed frame, and one of which end and said fixed frame are hinged, and the other end can rotate around hinged end, and movable upper frame upper surface is changed in level and heeling condition.
Said frame comprises, tilt stand, and the upper surface of said tilt stand can depart from horizontal level; Upper reaches support and downstream support, the upper surfaces level setting of said upper reaches support and downstream support; Said upper reaches support is positioned at the upper reaches of said tilt stand, and the downstream support is positioned at the downstream of said tilt stand; Said mould is successively through upper reaches support, tilt stand and downstream support, respectively through accomplishing the forming process of curb behind the filler.
Said tilt stand is a constant tilt frame.
Said tilt stand is an active tilt frame; Said active tilt frame comprises fixed frame and movable upper frame, and said movable top is placed on the said fixed frame, and one of which end and said fixed frame are hinged, and the other end can rotate around hinged end, makes movable upper frame upper surface depart from horizontal level.
Two active tilt framves that said tilt stand comprises a constant tilt frame and is divided into said constant tilt frame upstream and downstream; Said active tilt frame comprises fixed frame and movable upper frame, and said movable top is placed on the said fixed frame, and one of which end and said fixed frame are hinged, and the other end can rotate around hinged end, makes movable upper frame upper surface depart from horizontal level.
The non-hinged end of said movable upper frame is connected with positioning cylinder, and said positioning cylinder drives said movable upper frame and turns to predeterminated position around hinged end; Said movable upper frame turns to predetermined position, and said mould bottom surface and level ground angle are the 40-50 degree.
Said shaped device also comprises supporting plate, and it is arranged on the said frame and can on said frame, slides, and is used to place said mould, and said supporting plate is provided with a baffle plate that is used to prevent said mould landing.
A plurality of pulleys that said frame is provided with guide rail and is provided with along said guide rail direction; Said guide rail slides said supporting plate in said pulley upper edge, between upper reaches support, tilt stand and downstream support, slides.
Said tilt stand is being provided with a plurality of gear wheels that are used to prevent said supporting plate landing on said guide rail direction.
Technique scheme of the present invention is compared prior art and is had the following advantages:
Curb of the present invention has water penetration preferably by the made with water permeability, and the aggregate size of its permeable surface layer is 0.05mm-2mm simultaneously, and particle diameter is very little, has guaranteed the surface of good fineness of this curb.
Permeable curb of the present invention is through mould is filled lining respectively under two states of level and inclination, fills bed material during inclination runny slurry attitude lining is supported, the most at last lining and bed material while curing molding.This molding mode is filled lining and bed material through the mode of internal mold or dividing plate in prior art, will destroy facing surface when promptly having prevented the extraction dividing plate or having removed internal mold, has prevented the problem of lining and bed material gradation curing adhesion difference again.The product qualified rate of this permeable curb is high.
Further; The frame of the shaped device of permeable curb of the present invention comprises constant tilt frame and the active tilt frame that is divided into constant tilt frame upstream and downstream, and upper reaches support and downstream support, and frame is provided with guide rail and pulley; Can make whole forming process form pipelining; Can more save manpower, and each station accomplishes the work of each station, improve the production efficiency of whole forming process.
Description of drawings
For content of the present invention is more clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and combine accompanying drawing, the present invention is done further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the permeable curb shaped device overall construction drawing of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the permeable curb shaped device active tilt frame of embodiment 1 rack construction figure when tilting;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the permeable curb shaped device of embodiment 4.
Reference numeral is expressed as among the figure: the movable upper frame 212-of support 2-tilt stand 3-downstream, 1-upper reaches support 4-guide rail 5-pulley 6-gear wheel 7-mould 8-supporting plate 81-baffle plate 21-active tilt frame 211-fixed frame 213-positioning cylinder 22-constant tilt frame.
The specific embodiment
Permeable curb of the present invention; The permeable surface layer that it comprises permeable bottom and is shaped to the curb working face; Permeable surface layer and permeable bottom are closely as one, and include aggregate and the binding agent that coats aggregate in permeable surface material and the permeable primer respectively; Include hydrophilic agglomerant in the binding agent in the said permeable surface material, the binding agent in the permeable surface layer can all be a hydrophilic agglomerant both, can partly be hydrophilic agglomerant also.The particles of aggregates of said permeable surface layer is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 0.2mm-0.8mm; The particles of aggregates of said permeable bottom is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 2mm-10mm.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the shaped device of the described curb of present embodiment, and it comprises mould 7, has the die cavity of a said curb of moulding; Frame is used to support said mould 7, and said frame comprises, tilt stand 2, and the upper surface of said tilt stand 2 departs from horizontal level; Upper reaches support 1 and downstream support 3, the upper surfaces level setting of said upper reaches support 1 and downstream support 3; Said upper reaches support 1 is positioned at the upper reaches of said tilt stand 2, and downstream support 3 is positioned at the downstream of said tilt stand 2; Said mould 7 is successively through upper reaches support 2, tilt stand 2 and downstream support 3, respectively through accomplishing the forming process of curb behind the filler.
Two active tilt framves 21 that said tilt stand 2 comprises a constant tilt frame 22 and is divided into said constant tilt frame 22 upstream and downstreams; The upper surface of said constant tilt frame 22 and the angle of level ground are 45 degree; Said active tilt frame comprises fixed frame 212 and movable upper frame 211; Said movable upper frame 211 places the upper surface of said fixed frame 212; One of which end and said fixed frame 212 are hinged, and the other end can rotate around hinged end, make movable upper frame 211 upper surfaces depart from horizontal level.The non-hinged end of said movable upper frame 211 is connected with positioning cylinder 213, and said positioning cylinder 213 drives said movable upper frame 211 and turns to predeterminated position around said fixed frame 212 1 sides; Can guarantee when said movable upper frame 211 tilts and the upper surface of said constant tilt frame 22 on same plane; During said movable upper frame 211 levels and the upper surface of said upper reaches support 1 and downstream support 3 at grade.Fig. 2 is the structure chart of said active tilt frame 21 frame when tilting.
Said mould 7 is positioned on the supporting plate 8, and said supporting plate 8 is provided with a baffle plate 81 that is used to prevent said mould 7 landings.
A plurality of pulleys 5 that said frame is provided with guide rail 4 and is provided with along said guide rail 4 directions; Place supporting plate 8 said guide rail 4 slips of said mould 7, said mould 7 is moved to upper reaches support 1, tilt stand 2 and downstream support 3 successively carry out filler respectively in said pulley 5 upper edges.
Said tilt stand 2 is being provided with a plurality of gear wheels 6 that are used to prevent said supporting plate 8 landings on said guide rail 4 directions.
The forming method of the permeable curb of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A, the supporting plate 8 that will have a mould 7 are positioned on the said upper reaches support 1, add the moulding bottom surface of permeable surface material to said mould 7 for the first time;
B, the movable upper frame 211 of active tilt frame 21 is placed horizontal level; Said supporting plate 8 is slid on the said active tilt frame 21; Positioning cylinder 213 rotates active tilt frame 21 and is in same plane until the upper surface with constant tilt frame 22; Said supporting plate 8 is slid into constant tilt frame 22 positions; Add for the second time said permeable surface material to perpendicular moulding side, the moulding bottom surface of said mould 7 on, add evenly after, add permeable primer until said lining is covered;
C, the positioning cylinder 213 that is positioned at said constant tilt frame 22 downstream rotate the active tilt frame 21 in downstream until identical with the incline direction of constant tilt frame 22; Said supporting plate 8 is slid on the active tilt frame 21 in downstream; Positioning cylinder 213 is in same plane with the upper surface that active tilt frame 21 turns to said downstream support 3 again, and said supporting plate 8 is slid on the said downstream support 3 along said guide rail 4, adds permeable primer until being full of die cavity; After the strickling, vibrate 10-15 second;
D, leave standstill the demoulding after 10-20 minute, 24 hours aftershapings of indoor maintenance under the normal temperature, 10-35 degree field curing 27 days.
Step a, b, permeable surface layer described in the c and the following proportioning data of permeable primer reference:
Permeable surface material: 0.2-0.4mm quartz sand 100g; Bisphenol-A epoxy resin 4.6g; Hydrophily epoxy resin 0.46 g, aliphatic polyamine curing agent 1.4g, coupling agent are glycidoxy-propyltrimethoxy silane 560:0.12g; Light stabilizer UV-320:0,012g and antioxidant 1010: 0.006g; Crushed crude pearlite 1 gram,
Permeable primer is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 2mm-3mm, and binding agent is a cement; Permeable surface layer is 2:3 with the thickness ratio of permeable bottom.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment is an another embodiment of the invention, and the curb shaped device of present embodiment comprises mould 7, has the die cavity of a said curb of moulding; Frame is used to support said mould 7, and said frame comprises, constant tilt frame 22, and the upper surface of said constant tilt support 22 departs from horizontal level, and the upper surface of said constant tilt frame 22 and the angle of level ground are 40 degree; Upper reaches support 1 and downstream support 3, the upper surfaces level setting of said upper reaches support 1 and downstream support 3; Said upper reaches support 1 is positioned at the upper reaches of said tilt stand 2, and downstream support 3 is positioned at the downstream of said tilt stand 2; Said mould 7 is successively through upper reaches support 2, tilt stand 2 and downstream support 3, respectively through accomplishing the forming process of curb behind the filler.The mode that mould 7 in the present embodiment is moved through manual work is positioned over respectively on upper reaches support 2, constant tilt frame 22 and the downstream support 3 carries out filler.
Said constant tilt support 22 is being provided with a plurality of gear wheels 6 that are used to prevent said mould 7 landings.
The forming method of the permeable curb of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A, mould 7 is positioned on the said upper reaches support 1, adds the moulding bottom surface of permeable surface material to said mould 7 for the first time;
B, mould 7 is positioned on the constant tilt frame 22, add for the second time permeable surface material to perpendicular moulding side, the moulding bottom surface of said mould 7 on, add evenly after, add permeable primer until said lining is covered;
C, mould 7 is positioned on the said downstream support 3, adds permeable primer until being full of die cavity, after the strickling, vibration 10-15 second;
D, leave standstill the demoulding after 10-15 minute, 60 degree are 12 hours aftershapings of maintenance down, 10-20 degree field curing 30 days.
Step a, b, permeable surface layer described in the c and the following proportioning data of permeable primer reference:
Permeable surface material: 0.07-0.2mm quartz sand 10Kg; Adhesive is to contain the two arteries and veins 200g that contract through the HDI of the acrylic resin 600g of base and 75%, hydrophily epoxy resin 6g, cement 1g; Silicate 5g; Silane coupler 550:3g, light stabilizer UV-326:0.6g and antioxidant 1010: 0.9g, the lead naphthenate solution 0.5g of curing reaction catalyst 0.5%, dibutyl tin laurate 0.9g.
Permeable primer is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 2-4mm, and binding agent is a cement, and the top layer of the permeable brick of finished product that makes and the thickness of basic unit are than being 1:3.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment is an another embodiment of the invention, and the curb shaped device of present embodiment comprises mould 7, the said curb of moulding; Frame; Be used to support said mould 7, said frame comprises an active tilt frame 21, and said active tilt frame 21 comprises fixed frame 212 and movable upper frame 211; Said movable upper frame 211 places the upper surface of said fixed frame 212; One of which end and said fixed frame 212 are hinged, and the other end can rotate around hinged end, make movable upper frame 211 upper surfaces depart from horizontal level.Said movable upper frame 211 non-hinged ends are connected with positioning cylinder 213, and said positioning cylinder 213 drives said movable upper frame 211 and turns to predeterminated position around said fixed frame 212 1 sides; The angle of the upper surface of said constant tilt frame 22 and level ground is 50 degree during predeterminated position; Said frame also comprises upper reaches support 1 and downstream support 3, the upper surfaces level setting of said upper reaches support 1 and downstream support 3; Said upper reaches support 1 is positioned at the upper reaches of said tilt stand 2, and downstream support 3 is positioned at the downstream of said tilt stand 2; Said mould 7 is successively through upper reaches support 2, tilt stand 2 and downstream support 3, respectively through accomplishing the forming process of curb behind the filler.
Said mould 7 is positioned on the supporting plate 8, and said supporting plate 8 is provided with a baffle plate 81 that is used to prevent said mould 7 landings.
A plurality of pulleys 5 that said frame is provided with guide rail 4 and is provided with along said guide rail 4 directions; Place supporting plate 8 said guide rail 4 slips of said mould 7, said mould 7 is moved to upper reaches support 1, active tilt support 21 and downstream support 3 successively carry out filler respectively in said pulley 5 upper edges.
Said active tilt frame 21 is being provided with a plurality of gear wheels 6 that are used to prevent said supporting plate 8 landings on said guide rail 4 directions.
The forming method of the permeable curb of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A, the supporting plate 8 that will have a mould 7 are positioned on the said upper reaches support 1, add the moulding bottom surface of permeable surface material to said mould 7 for the first time;
B, the movable upper frame 211 of active tilt frame 21 is placed horizontal level; Said supporting plate 8 is slid on the said active tilt frame 21; Positioning cylinder 213 is 50 degree places with the angle that active tilt frame 21 rotates until its upper surface and level ground; Add for the second time permeable surface material to perpendicular moulding side, the moulding bottom surface of said mould 7 on, add evenly after, add permeable primer until said lining is covered;
C, said positioning cylinder 213 rotate active tilt frame 21 and are in same plane until the upper surface with said downstream support 3; Said supporting plate 8 is slid on the said downstream support 3 along said guide rail 4; Add permeable primer until being full of die cavity, after the strickling, vibrate 10-15 second;
D, leave standstill the demoulding after 15-20 minute, 18 hours aftershapings of indoor maintenance under the condition of 40 degree, 20-35 degree field curing 20 days.
Step a, b, permeable surface layer described in the c and the following proportioning data of permeable primer reference:
Permeable surface material: 0.2-0.4mm quartz sand 15Kg, adhesive be 70% 650 gather the HDI of cruel solution 600g and 75% the two arteries and veins solution 560g that contract, diatomite 10g, hydrophily epoxy resin 360g, cement 10g; Add silane coupler 550:5g, light stabilizer UV-327:0.6g; Antioxidant 1222:0.9g, zinc naphthenate 1.8g; Chain extender and crosslinking agent are three through methylpropane 20 g; Get MEK 15g as the cruel level of ammonia solvent.
Permeable primer is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 2-4mm, and binding agent is a cement, and the top layer of the permeable brick of finished product that makes and the thickness of basic unit are than being 2:7.
Fig. 3 is an another embodiment of the invention for present embodiment, and the curb shaped device of present embodiment comprises mould 7, the said curb of moulding; Frame; Be used to support said mould 7, said frame comprises an active tilt frame 22, and said active tilt frame comprises fixed frame 212 and movable upper frame 211; Said movable upper frame 211 places the upper surface of said fixed frame 212; One of which end and said fixed frame 212 are hinged, and the other end can rotate around a side of said fixed frame 212 upper surfaces, makes movable upper frame 211 upper surfaces depart from horizontal level.Said movable upper frame 211 downsides are connected with positioning cylinder 213, and said positioning cylinder 213 drives said movable upper frame 211 and turns to predeterminated position around said fixed frame 212 1 sides; The angle of the upper surface of said constant tilt frame 22 and level ground is 45 degree during predeterminated position.
Said mould 7 is positioned on the supporting plate 8, and said supporting plate 8 is provided with a baffle plate 81 that is used to prevent said mould 7 landings.
On said guide rail 4 directions, be provided with a plurality of gear wheels 6 that are used to prevent said supporting plate 8 landings at said active tilt frame 21.
The forming method of the permeable curb of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
A, the supporting plate 8 that will have a mould 7 are positioned on the said active tilt frame 21, make active tilt frame 21 upper surfaces be in level, add the moulding bottom surface of permeable surface material to said mould 7 for the first time;
B, positioning cylinder 213 are 45 degree places with the angle that active tilt frame 21 rotates until its upper surface and level ground; Add permeable surface material to perpendicular moulding side, the moulding bottom surface of said mould 7 on; After adding evenly, add permeable primer until said lining is covered for the second time;
C, said positioning cylinder 213 rotate active tilt frame 21 and are in level until its upper surface, add permeable primer until being full of die cavity, after the strickling, vibrate 10-15 second;
D, leave standstill the demoulding after 15-20 minute, 12 hours aftershapings of indoor maintenance under the condition of 50 degree, 20-35 degree field curing 20 days.
Step a, b, permeable surface layer described in the c and the following proportioning data of permeable primer reference:
Permeable surface material: 0.3-0.6mm quartz sand 15Kg, adhesive be 70% 650 gather the HDI of cruel solution 600g and 75% the two arteries and veins solution 560g that contract, diatomite 10g, hydrophily epoxy resin 360g, cement 10g; Add silane coupler 550:5g, light stabilizer UV-327:0.6g; Antioxidant 1222:0.9g, zinc naphthenate 1.8g; Chain extender and crosslinking agent are three through methylpropane 20 g; Get MEK 15g as the cruel level of ammonia solvent.
Permeable primer is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 3-7mm, and binding agent is a cement, and the top layer of the permeable brick of finished product that makes and the thickness of basic unit are than being 1:5.
Obviously, the foregoing description only be for explanation clearly done for example, and be not qualification to embodiment.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (13)
1. the forming method of a permeable curb, this method is used a kind of mould (7) with die cavity, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps,
A, the moulding bottom surface of mould (7) is placed level, on the bottom surface of said mould (7), add permeable surface material for the first time;
B, mould (7) is tilted, on perpendicular moulding side, the bottom surface of said mould (7), add permeable surface material for the second time, add permeable primer again until said lining is covered;
C, mould (7) is placed level, add permeable primer until being full of die cavity, after the strickling, jolt ramming;
The demoulding is moulding behind d, the curing molding.
2. according to the forming method of the said permeable curb of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Step a, b, the described permeable surface material of c are the particles of aggregates that is coated with hydrophilic adhesive, and permeable primer is the particles of aggregates that is coated with binding agent; The aggregate of said permeable surface layer is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 0.2mm-0.8mm; The aggregate of said permeable bottom is that particle diameter is the quartz sand of 2mm-10mm.
3. according to the forming method of the said permeable curb of claim 2, it is characterized in that:
The described curing molding condition of steps d is to leave standstill under the normal temperature 10-20 minute.
4. an application rights requires the shaped device of 1 said permeable curb forming method, and it comprises, mould (7), and it has the die cavity of the said curb of moulding; Frame is used to support said mould (7), it is characterized in that:
Said frame has makes said mould (7) be in the mechanism of level and heeling condition respectively.
5. described shaped device according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Said frame comprises movable upper frame (211); Said movable upper frame (211) places on the said fixed frame (212), and one of which end and said fixed frame (212) are hinged, and the other end can rotate around hinged end, and movable upper frame (211) upper surface is changed in level and heeling condition.
6. described shaped device according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Said frame comprises,
Tilt stand (2), the upper surface of said tilt stand (2) can depart from horizontal level;
Upper reaches support (1) and downstream support (3), the upper surfaces level setting of said upper reaches supports (1) and downstream support (3); Said upper reaches supports (1) are positioned at the upper reaches of said tilt stand (2), and downstream support (3) is positioned at the downstream of said tilt stand (2); Said mould (7) is successively through upper reaches support (2), tilt stand (2) and downstream support (3), respectively through accomplishing the forming process of curb behind the filler.
7. permeable curb shaped device according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Said tilt stand (2) is a constant tilt frame (22).
8. permeable curb shaped device according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Said tilt stand (2) is an active tilt frame (21); Said active tilt frame (21) comprises fixed frame (212) and movable upper frame (211); Said movable upper frame (211) places on the said fixed frame (212); One of which end and said fixed frame (212) are hinged; The other end can rotate around hinged end, makes movable upper frame (211) upper surface depart from horizontal level.
9. permeable curb shaped device according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Two active tilt framves (21) that said tilt stand (2) comprises a constant tilt frame (22) and is divided into said constant tilt frame upstream and downstream; Said active tilt frame comprises fixed frame (212) and movable upper frame (211); Said movable upper frame (211) places on the said fixed frame (212); One of which end and said fixed frame (212) are hinged; The other end can rotate around hinged end, makes movable upper frame (211) upper surface depart from horizontal level.
10. according to claim 5 or 8 or 9 described permeable curb shaped devices, it is characterized in that:
The non-hinged end of said movable upper frame (211) is connected with positioning cylinder (213), and said positioning cylinder (213) drives said movable upper frame (211) and turns to predeterminated position around hinged end; Said movable upper frame (211) turns to predetermined position, and said mould (7) bottom surface and level ground angle are the 40-50 degree.
11., it is characterized in that according to the described permeable curb shaped device of claim 5-10:
Said shaped device also comprises supporting plate (8), and it is arranged on the said frame and can on said frame, slides, and is used to place said mould (7), and said supporting plate (8) is provided with a baffle plate (81) that is used to prevent said mould (7) landing.
12. described according to Claim 8-11 permeable curb shaped device is characterized in that:
A plurality of pulleys (5) that said frame is provided with guide rail (4) and is provided with along said guide rail (4) direction; Said supporting plate (8) slides at the said guide rail in said pulley (5) upper edge (4), between upper reaches support (1), tilt stand (2) and downstream support (3), slides.
13., it is characterized in that according to the described permeable curb shaped device of claim 5-12:
Said tilt stand (2) is provided with a plurality of gear wheels (6) that are used to prevent said supporting plate (8) landing on said guide rail (4) direction of edge.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110140459.8A CN102794815B (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | A kind of shaped device of non-watertight road edge stone |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110140459.8A CN102794815B (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | A kind of shaped device of non-watertight road edge stone |
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| CN102794815A true CN102794815A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
| CN102794815B CN102794815B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| CN106217603A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市锡山区仁景模具厂 | A kind of curb mould of convenient disassembly |
| CN106217601A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市锡山区仁景模具厂 | A kind of inside can be filled the curb of reinforcing bar and be manufactured mould |
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| CN106217601A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市锡山区仁景模具厂 | A kind of inside can be filled the curb of reinforcing bar and be manufactured mould |
| CN106217603B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-07-10 | 无锡市锡山区仁景模具厂 | A kind of curb stone mould of convenient disassembly |
| CN106217601B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-10-12 | 无锡市东北塘永丰橡塑厂 | A kind of inside can fill the curb manufacture mold of reinforcing bar |
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|---|---|
| CN102794815B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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