CN102793026A - Tea deblocking machine - Google Patents

Tea deblocking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102793026A
CN102793026A CN2012102880488A CN201210288048A CN102793026A CN 102793026 A CN102793026 A CN 102793026A CN 2012102880488 A CN2012102880488 A CN 2012102880488A CN 201210288048 A CN201210288048 A CN 201210288048A CN 102793026 A CN102793026 A CN 102793026A
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China
Prior art keywords
material separating
separating disc
shell body
shim
inner barrel
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Application number
CN2012102880488A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102793026B (en
Inventor
龚自明
滕靖
郑鹏程
高士伟
王雪萍
叶飞
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Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201210288048.8A priority Critical patent/CN102793026B/en
Publication of CN102793026A publication Critical patent/CN102793026A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102793026B publication Critical patent/CN102793026B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a tea deblocking machine, a separatory plate (3) is arranged just below a feed inlet (2), a separating sheet (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the separatory plate (3), the separating sheet (6) is uniformly distributed along the center circumference of the separatory plate (3), a rotating shaft at the bottom of the separatory plate (3) is connected to a power-output shaft of a motor (11) through a transmission shaft (9), a coaxial cylindrical inner cylindrical body (7) is arranged in an outer casing (1), an annular area at the lower part of the separatory plate (3) and positioned between the inner wall of the outer casing (1) and the outer wall of the inner cylindrical body (7) is a scattering zone, and a plurality of scattering arms (4) are uniformly provided on outer circumference of the wall of the inner cylindrical body (7). The tea deblocking machine has the advantages of compact structure and convenient operation, the different rotating speeds can be selected according to different types and sizes of tea base compacts, the remote control requirement by an automatic production line on equipments can be satisfied, the scattering efficiency on the tea base compacts is high, and the scattering effect is good.

Description

A kind of tealeaves machine that deblocks
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machine that deblocks, relate in particular to a kind of tealeaves machine that deblocks, belong to the processing of farm products equipment technical field.
Background technology
The tea base is done in the shape process knead, packing etc. a large amount of cakings can occur, and mode is deblocked to adopt that manual work rubs scattered usually etc., and the effort of taking a lot of work is renderd a service very lowly, and rubs scattered poor effect.Also have and adopt plant equipment that the tealeaves caking is broken up; But existing equipment is easy to tealeaves is broken into very little broken end when breaing up the tealeaves caking; And also exist tealeaves is broken up inadequately situation fully, need manual secondary to rub scattered, use inconvenient.
Like the Chinese patent notification number be: CN201947883U; The day for announcing is: the utility model patent on August 31st, 2011 discloses a kind of tealeaves beater; Comprise the feed hopper of being located at the frame top, the feed hopper below is provided with bull stick, and all sides of bull stick radially are distributed with the radially quarter butt that is used to break up tealeaves; The bull stick below is provided with tapping channel, can bulk tealeaves evenly be broken up.But this apparatus structure is complicated, and bull stick and quarter butt easy abrasion are easy to tealeaves is broken into very little broken end simultaneously when breaing up the tealeaves caking, have destroyed the integrality of tealeaves, have reduced the commodity value of tealeaves.
Summary of the invention
The mode that the objective of the invention is to rub scattered to existing manual work the tealeaves caking wastes time and energy, and rubs scattered the defective and the deficiency of poor effect, provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, and the efficient that rubs scattered the tealeaves caking is high, rubs scattered effective a kind of tealeaves machine that deblocks.
Be to realize above-mentioned purpose, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of tealeaves machine that deblocks comprises shell body; The upper end of shell body is a charging aperture, and material separating disc is installed under the said charging aperture, and the upper surface of material separating disc is provided with shim; And shim distributes along the material separating disc center circumferential, leaves the gap between the bottom of charging aperture and the shim upper end, and the rotating shaft of material separating disc bottom is connected with the power output shaft of motor through power transmission shaft; The set inside of shell body has coaxial cylindrical inner barrel; Power transmission shaft and motor are arranged on the inside of inner barrel, and inner barrel and material separating disc are fixed together, the below of material separating disc and in the inwall of shell body and the annular region between the inner barrel outer wall for breaing up the district; Break up on the excircle of inner barrel in the district and evenly be provided with a plurality of arms of breaing up, the bottom of breaing up the district is a discharging opening.
Said material separating disc is installed on the bearing, and the rotating shaft of material separating disc is connected with an end of power transmission shaft, and the other end of power transmission shaft is connected with the power output shaft of motor through shaft joint.
The diameter of said material separating disc is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel upper end, and less than shell body inner periphery diameter.
Said shim is three to eight, and greater than the end height of shim near the material separating disc cylindrical, the gap between the bottom of charging aperture and the shim upper end is 2 millimeters-100 millimeters to shim near the end height in material separating disc axle center.
Distance between the inwall of a said end of breaing up the nearly shell body of arm rest and shell body is 2 millimeters-10 millimeters.
The lower end of said discharging opening is provided with material-receiving device.
The bottom of said shell body and fixed mount is provided with shared feet, and feet is provided with the installation screw.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention drives material separating disc, shim and inner tube wall rotation through motor; Tealeaves caking is dumped into breaing up in the district between the outer wall of inwall and inner barrel of shell body under the centrifugal action of material separating disc, shim high speed rotating; And bump with the arm of breaing up on the inner barrel; The tealeaves caking is dropped into the bottom of breaing up the district after breaing up, and is discharged by discharging opening.
2, compact conformation of the present invention; Easy to operate, the tealeaves caking of different types and the size of tealeaves caking are selected different rotating speed, can satisfy automatic production line apparatus remote is controlled requirement; To tealeaves caking break up the efficient height, and can reach and well break up effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a contour structures sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an internal structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cutaway view of the present invention.
Among the figure: shell body 1, charging aperture 2, material separating disc 3 is broken up arm 4, breaks up district 5, shim 6, inner barrel 7, bearing 8, power transmission shaft 9, shaft joint 10, motor 11, discharging opening 12, fixed mount 13, feet 14.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings and the specific embodiment the present invention is made further detailed description:
Referring to 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of tealeaves of the present invention machine that deblocks comprises shell body 1; The upper end of shell body 1 is a charging aperture 2, and material separating disc 3 is installed under the said charging aperture 2, and the upper surface of material separating disc 3 is provided with shim 6; And shim 6 distributes along material separating disc 3 center circumferential, leaves the gap between the bottom of charging aperture 2 and shim 6 upper ends, and the rotating shaft of material separating disc 3 bottoms is connected through the power output shaft of power transmission shaft 9 with motor 11; The set inside of shell body 1 has coaxial cylindrical inner barrel 7; Power transmission shaft 9 and motor 11 are arranged on the inside of inner barrel 7, and inner barrel 7 is fixed together with material separating disc 3, the below of material separating disc 3 and distinguish 5 with the annular region between inner barrel 7 outer walls for breaing up at the inwall of shell body 1; Break up on the excircle of distinguishing inner barrel 7 in 5 and evenly be provided with a plurality of arms 4 of breaing up, the bottom of breaing up district 5 is a discharging opening 12.
Said material separating disc 3 is installed on the bearing 8, and the rotating shaft of material separating disc 3 is connected with an end of power transmission shaft 9, and the other end of power transmission shaft 9 is connected through the power output shaft of shaft joint 10 with motor 11.
The diameter of said material separating disc 3 is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel 7 upper ends, and less than shell body 1 inner periphery diameter.
Said shim 6 is three to eight, and greater than the end height of shim 6 near material separating disc 3 cylindricals, the gap between the bottom of charging aperture 2 and shim 6 upper ends is 2 millimeters-100 millimeters to shim 6 near the end height in material separating disc 3 axle center.
The said arm 4 of breaing up is 2 millimeters-10 millimeters near the distance between the inwall of end of shell body 1 and shell body 1.
The lower end of said discharging opening 12 is provided with material-receiving device.
The bottom of said shell body 1 and fixed mount 13 is provided with shared feet 14, and feet 14 is provided with the installation screw.
The upper end of shell body 1 is a charging aperture 2, and charging aperture 2 is horn-like, and the tea base of caking is put into from charging aperture 2.Material separating disc 3 is installed under the charging aperture 2; The upper surface of material separating disc 3 is provided with shim 6; And shim 6 is uniformly distributed with along material separating disc 3 center circumferential, and shim 6 is three to eight, shim 6 near the end height in material separating disc 3 axle center greater than the end height of shim 6 near material separating disc 3 cylindricals.Leave the gap between the bottom of charging aperture 2 and shim 6 upper ends; Gap between the bottom of charging aperture 2 and shim 6 upper ends is 2 millimeters-100 millimeters; Be convenient to the tealeaves caking and enter on the material separating disc 3, and under the rotation of material separating disc 3 and shim 6 drives, produce certain centrifugal force.The diameter of material separating disc 3 is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel 7 upper ends, and less than shell body 1 inner periphery diameter.
The below of material separating disc 3 is equipped with motor 11, the power output shaft of motor 11 vertically upward, the power output shaft of motor 11 is connected with an end of power transmission shaft 9 through shaft joint 10, the other end of power transmission shaft 9 is fixed in the rotating shaft of material separating disc 3.The set inside of shell body 1 has coaxial cylindrical inner barrel 7, and power transmission shaft 9 and motor 11 are arranged on the inside of inner barrel 7, and inner barrel 7 is fixed together with material separating disc 3, and the bottom of motor 11 is fixed on the fixed mount 13.Like this, motor 11 just can drive material separating disc 3, shim 6 and inner barrel 7 rotations through power transmission shaft 9.The rotating speed of motor 11 is 50 rev/mins-800 rev/mins, and motor 11 can be selected different rotating speed according to the size of dissimilar tea base cakings and tea base caking, breaks up operation efficiently, fully to satisfy different tea base cakings, has guaranteed to break up preferably effect.
The below of material separating disc 3 and between the outer wall of the inwall of shell body 1 and inner barrel 7, be annular region, annular region be for breaing up district 5, breaks up on the excircle of inner barrel 7 in the district 5 and evenly be provided with a plurality of arms 4 of breaing up.Break up arm 4 and can be cylinder, cuboid, and can become 30-60 degree angle with horizontal plane during for cuboid, breaing up arm 4 is 2 millimeters-10 millimeters near the distance between the inwall of end of shell body 1 and shell body 1.The diameter of material separating disc 3 is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel 7 upper ends, and less than shell body 1 inner periphery diameter, is convenient to the tealeaves caking like this and gets into and break up in the district 5.The tealeaves caking is dumped into breaing up in the district 5 between shell body 1 and the inner barrel 7 under the centrifugal action of material separating disc 3 and shim 6 high speed rotations, the tealeaves caking can bump with breaing up arm 4, thereby the tealeaves caking is broken up.Tealeaves fragment after breaing up falls under gravity into the bottom of breaing up district 5, and the bottom of breaing up district 5 is a discharging opening 12, and the lower end of discharging opening 12 is provided with material-receiving device, has made things convenient for the discharge of breaing up back tealeaves.Stability and convenient installation the for improving equipment are provided with shared feet 14 in the bottom of shell body 1 and fixed mount 13, and feet 14 is provided with the installation screw.
The course of work of the present invention is following: starting device at first; Treat motor 11 drive the running of material separating discs 3 stable after; Tea base caking is progressively put into charging aperture 2; Tea base caking enters into material separating disc 3 thereupon, and breaing up in the district 5 between the outer wall of the inwall that under the centrifugal action of material separating disc 3 high speed rotating, is dumped into shell body 1 and inner barrel 7, the tealeaves caking in breaing up district 5 and a plurality of arms 4 of breaing up bump; Tealeaves fragment after breaing up falls under gravity into the bottom of breaing up district 5, and can enter into the material-receiving device of the lower end setting of discharging opening 12.The present invention is simple in structure, and tealeaves caking broken up the efficient height.

Claims (7)

1. tealeaves machine that deblocks; Comprise shell body (1); The upper end of shell body (1) is charging aperture (2); It is characterized in that: material separating disc (3) is installed under the said charging aperture (2), and the upper surface of material separating disc (3) is provided with shim (6), and shim (6) distributes along material separating disc (3) center circumferential; Leave the gap between the bottom of charging aperture (2) and shim (6) upper end; The rotating shaft of material separating disc (3) bottom is connected through the power output shaft of power transmission shaft (9) with motor (11), and the set inside of shell body (1) has coaxial cylindrical inner barrel (7), and power transmission shaft (9) and motor (11) are arranged on the inside of inner barrel (7); Inner barrel (7) is fixed together with material separating disc (3); The below of material separating disc (3) and the inwall and the annular region between inner barrel (7) outer wall that are positioned at shell body (1) are broken up in the district (5) and evenly are provided with a plurality of arms (4) of breaing up on inner barrel (7) excircle for breaing up district (5), and the bottom of breaing up district (5) is discharging opening (12).
2. a kind of tealeaves according to claim 1 machine that deblocks; It is characterized in that: said material separating disc (3) is installed on the bearing (8); The rotating shaft of material separating disc (3) is connected with an end of power transmission shaft (9), and the other end of power transmission shaft (9) is connected through the power output shaft of shaft joint (10) with motor (11).
3. a kind of tealeaves according to claim 1 machine that deblocks is characterized in that: the diameter of said material separating disc (3) is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel (7) upper end, and less than shell body (1) inner periphery diameter.
4. a kind of tealeaves according to claim 1 machine that deblocks; It is characterized in that: said shim (6) is three to eight; Greater than the end height of shim (6) near material separating disc (3) cylindrical, the gap between the bottom of charging aperture (2) and shim (6) upper end is 2 millimeters-100 millimeters to shim (6) near the end height in material separating disc (3) axle center.
5. a kind of tealeaves according to claim 1 machine that deblocks is characterized in that: the said arm (4) of breaing up is 2 millimeters-10 millimeters near the distance between the inwall of end of shell body (1) and shell body (1).
6. a kind of tealeaves according to claim 1 machine that deblocks, it is characterized in that: the lower end of said discharging opening (12) is provided with material-receiving device.
7. a kind of tealeaves according to claim 1 machine that deblocks, it is characterized in that: the bottom of said shell body (1) and fixed mount (13) is provided with shared feet (14), and feet (14) is provided with the installation screw.
CN201210288048.8A 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Tea deblocking machine Active CN102793026B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210288048.8A CN102793026B (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Tea deblocking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210288048.8A CN102793026B (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Tea deblocking machine

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CN102793026A true CN102793026A (en) 2012-11-28
CN102793026B CN102793026B (en) 2014-01-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103315077A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-25 勐海茶业有限责任公司 Full-automatic compressed tea dissolving recovering machine
CN105230830A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 郑钦炎 Machine capable of scattering tea leaves and putting processed tea leaves on sieve
CN106513130A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-03-22 重庆牧同电子商务有限公司 Tea leaf dispersing apparatus
CN107051914A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-18 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 Plastics bottle fragment color selector

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201001371Y (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-01-09 刘金贤 Tea leaf drum-type hot-air block-disassembling machine
CN201222961Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-04-22 俞学文 Tea deblocking machine
CN201986634U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-28 昆明旭邦机械有限公司 Automatic online Puer tea deblocking device
CN202160604U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-03-14 池州市双园茶业有限公司 Tea deblocking machine
CN202168435U (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-03-21 安徽理工大学 Comb teeth type tea deblocking machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201001371Y (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-01-09 刘金贤 Tea leaf drum-type hot-air block-disassembling machine
CN201222961Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-04-22 俞学文 Tea deblocking machine
CN201986634U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-28 昆明旭邦机械有限公司 Automatic online Puer tea deblocking device
CN202160604U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-03-14 池州市双园茶业有限公司 Tea deblocking machine
CN202168435U (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-03-21 安徽理工大学 Comb teeth type tea deblocking machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张正竹等: "茶叶现代化加工技术与装备的研究与推广", 《2008 茶学青年科学家论坛论文集》, 1 October 2008 (2008-10-01), pages 147 - 155 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103315077A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-25 勐海茶业有限责任公司 Full-automatic compressed tea dissolving recovering machine
CN103315077B (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-09-24 勐海茶业有限责任公司 Full-automatic compressed tea dissolving recovering machine
CN105230830A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 郑钦炎 Machine capable of scattering tea leaves and putting processed tea leaves on sieve
CN105230830B (en) * 2015-10-30 2019-01-11 郑钦炎 A kind of tealeaves breaks up screen(ing) machine
CN106513130A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-03-22 重庆牧同电子商务有限公司 Tea leaf dispersing apparatus
CN107051914A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-18 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 Plastics bottle fragment color selector

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