CN108080109B - Internal vibration crushing type brewing raw material powder making device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an internal vibration crushing type wine making raw material pulverizing device which comprises a case, wherein an air heater is installed at the left end of the case, an exhaust screen plate is installed at the right end of the case, a receiving hopper is installed at the right end of the bottom of the case, a damping base is arranged below the case, supporting rods and telescopic rods are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the case, an upper feeding pipe is installed at the top of the case, a storage box is installed at the upper end of the upper feeding pipe, a processing box is arranged inside the case, a crushing motor is installed at the left end of the processing box, a plurality of crushing cutters are installed on an output shaft of the crushing motor on the left side inside the processing box, a plurality of supporting springs are arranged on the outer side of the processing. The invention can rapidly prepare the powder of the brewing raw materials, has novel structure and reasonable design, and is beneficial to popularization.

Description

A pulverizing device for brewing raw materials with internal vibration pulverization

technical field

The invention relates to a brewing equipment, in particular to an internal vibration pulverizing type pulverizing device for brewing raw materials.

Background technique

Brewing is the process of producing alcoholic beverages with a certain concentration by using microbial fermentation. Brewing raw materials and brewing containers are two prerequisites for grain brewing. During the brewing process, the raw materials used for brewing need to be pulverized by a pulverizing device first, and after reaching a suitable particle size, the subsequent processing technology is carried out. At present, the pulverizing devices used in breweries to pulverize brewing raw materials have a single and traditional structure, which makes it difficult to achieve the desired pulverization effect of raw materials. This not only increases the number of process links, but also increases the labor intensity of labor and affects the pulverization efficiency, which affects the subsequent Fermentation, resulting in a low yield of wine. In view of this situation, those skilled in the art have proposed an internal vibration pulverizing type pulverizing device for brewing raw materials, in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an internal vibration pulverizing type pulverizing device for brewing raw materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

An internal vibration pulverizing type pulverizing device for brewing raw materials, comprising a case, a hot air blower is installed at the left end of the case, an exhaust screen plate is installed at the right end of the case, a hopper is installed at the bottom right end of the case, and a hopper is installed at the right end of the case. The bottom is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the chassis is provided with a shock-absorbing base, the left and right sides of the bottom of the chassis are respectively provided with support rods and telescopic rods, the top of the chassis is installed with an upper feeding pipe, and the upper feeding There is a valve on the pipe, a storage box is installed on the upper end of the upper feed pipe, a box cover is arranged on the top of the storage box, a processing box is arranged inside the box, and a pulverizing motor is installed on the left end of the processing box. The output shaft of the processing box extends to the inside of the processing box, and the output shaft of the crushing motor is connected with the left end of the processing box for rotation. Several crushing knives are installed on the output shaft of the crushing motor on the left side of the processing box. The processing box A number of support springs are arranged on the outer side of the machine, and the outer ends of the support springs are fixed on the inner wall of the chassis. The top of the processing box is equipped with a lower feed pipe, and the lower feed pipe and the upper feed pipe are communicated through a corrugated guide pipe. .

As a further solution of the present invention: the case is a cylindrical cylinder structure with tapered ends.

As a further solution of the present invention: the hopper has a hemispherical structure.

As a further solution of the present invention: the shock-absorbing base includes a surface layer, a bottom layer, rubber particles and shock-absorbing balls, a shock-absorbing cavity is arranged in the gap between the surface layer and the bottom layer, and the interior of the shock-absorbing cavity is arranged in an array There are shock-absorbing balls, the centers of each shock-absorbing ball are located on the same horizontal line, and the spherical surfaces between adjacent shock-absorbing balls are tangent, and the gap between the shock-absorbing cavity and the shock-absorbing ball is filled with rubber particles.

As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end of the support rod and the telescopic rod are hinged to the bottom of the chassis through the hinge support, the lower end of the support rod is fixed on the shock absorption base, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the shock absorption base through the hinge support. superior.

As a further solution of the present invention, the processing box has a cylindrical mesh cylinder structure, the processing box is made of high manganese steel material, and the mesh holes of the processing box are circular holes.

As a further solution of the present invention: the right end of the processing box has a spherical structure.

As a further solution of the present invention, the pulverizing knife is a rectangular structure whose outer end is inclined to the right by 15° to 30°.

As a further solution of the present invention: the support springs are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the outer rings at the left and right ends of the processing box, and the support springs of the outer ring at the left end of the processing box are arranged to be inclined at 45° from the outer end to the left, and the right end of the processing box is outside the outer ring. The support spring of the ring is inclined to the right by 45° at the outer end.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the internal vibration pulverizing type brewing raw material pulverizing device, the materials added into the storage box can be fed from the upper feeding pipe, the corrugated feeding pipe and the lower feeding pipe. It is input into the processing box. Even if the processing box vibrates, the input of the material will not be affected by the setting of the corrugated material guide pipe. The processing box can be elastically supported by the support spring. The crushing motor drives the crushing knife to rotate, and the material can be crushed. The rod is telescopic, and the angle of the box can be adjusted. When the right end of the box is upward, the material in the processing box can be pushed to the right by the hot air blower, and the working of the crushing motor drives the processing box to vibrate, which is conducive to the filtering of the powder and the processing box. Under the action of gravity, the large granular materials in the interior can be re-contacted with the crushing knife and crushed again. The exhaust screen is used for air discharge and powder blocking, and the hopper is used for powder storage; when the right end of the chassis is downward When the hot air blower works, it is more convenient for the powder in the chassis to be discharged into the hopper; in addition, the hot air discharged by the hot air blower can dehumidify the material and improve the processing effect.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorbing base in the present invention.

In the picture: 1-box cover, 2-stock box, 3-upper feed pipe, 4-valve, 5-corrugated material guide pipe, 6-processing box, 7-chassis, 8-exhaust screen, 9- Receiving hopper, 10-discharge port, 11-hinge support, 12-telescopic rod, 13-shock-absorbing base, 14-support spring, 15-lower feeding pipe, 16-crushing knife, 17-support rod, 18- Crushing motor, 19-hot air blower, 20-surface layer, 21-bottom layer, 22-shock-absorbing cavity, 23-rubber particles, 24-shock-absorbing ball.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 2. In the embodiment of the present invention, an internal vibration pulverizing type pulverizing device for brewing raw materials includes a casing 7. The casing 7 is a cylindrical cylinder structure with tapered ends. A hot air blower 19 is installed on the left end, and an exhaust screen 8 is installed on the right end of the case 7. The hot air blower 19 is used to blow hot air into the case 7, and the air exhaust screen plate 8 is used for the discharge of air and blocks the powder. The existing structure can be adopted. A receiving hopper 9 is installed on the right end of the bottom of the chassis 7. The receiving hopper 9 has a hemispherical structure. The bottom of the receiving hopper 9 is provided with a discharge port 10. The discharge port 10 is used for material discharge.

A shock-absorbing base 13 is provided below the chassis 7 , and the shock-absorbing base 13 includes a surface layer 20 , a bottom layer 21 , rubber particles 23 and shock-absorbing balls 24 , and a gap between the surface layer 20 and the bottom layer 21 is provided. There is a shock absorbing cavity 22, and shock absorbing balls 24 are arranged in the inner array of the shock absorbing cavity 22. The center of each shock absorbing ball 24 is located on the same horizontal line, and the spherical surfaces between adjacent shock absorbing balls 24 are tangent, and the shock absorbing The gap between the cavity 22 and the shock-absorbing ball 24 is filled with rubber particles 23, and the shock-absorbing base 13 can reduce vibration, improve working stability, and reduce noise when the device is working.

The left and right sides of the bottom of the case 7 are respectively provided with support rods 17 and telescopic rods 12. The upper ends of the support rods 17 and the telescopic rods 12 are hinged to the bottom of the case 7 through the hinge support 11, and the lower ends of the support rods 17 are fixed to the bottom of the case 7. On the shock-absorbing base 13 , the lower end of the telescopic rod 12 is hinged on the shock-absorbing base 13 through the hinge support 11 , the chassis 7 can be supported and fixed by the support rod 17 and the telescopic rod 12 , and the chassis 7 can be angled through the telescopic rod 12 adjust.

The top of the case 7 is provided with an upper feed pipe 3, a valve 4 is arranged on the upper feed pipe 3, a storage box 2 is installed on the upper end of the upper feed pipe 3, and a box cover is provided on the top of the storage box 2. 1. The inside of the case 7 is provided with a processing box 6, the processing box 6 has a cylindrical mesh cylinder structure, the processing box 6 is made of high-manganese steel material, and the mesh hole of the processing box 6 is a circular hole, which can be manufactured as required. Corresponding aperture, the right end of the processing box 6 has a spherical structure, the left end of the processing box 6 is equipped with a pulverizing motor 18, the output shaft of the pulverizing motor 18 extends to the interior of the processing box 6, and the output shaft of the pulverizing motor 18 is connected to the processing box 6. The left end of the box 6 is connected for rotation, and a number of pulverizing knives 16 are installed on the left side of the inside of the processing box 6 on the output shaft of the pulverizing motor 18. Shape structure, the material can be pulverized by the pulverizing knife 16.

The outer side of the processing box 6 is provided with a number of support springs 14, the outer ends of the support springs 14 are fixed on the inner wall of the chassis 7, and the processing box 6 can be stably supported by the support springs 14. Specifically, the support springs 14 are respectively in The outer rings at the left and right ends of the processing box 6 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the support spring 14 of the outer ring at the left end of the processing box 6 is inclined at 45° from the outer end to the left, and the support spring 14 of the outer ring at the right end of the processing box 6 is the outer end facing the left side. The right side is inclined at 45°, the top of the processing box 6 is installed with a lower feeding pipe 15, and the lower feeding pipe 15 and the upper feeding pipe 3 are communicated through a corrugated feeding pipe 5, and the corrugated feeding pipe 5 can elastically Telescopic, the vibration of the processing box 6 does not affect the addition of materials.

The internal vibration pulverizing type pulverizing device for brewing raw materials also includes a PLC controller (not shown), and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the telescopic rod 12, the pulverizing motor 18 and the hot air blower 19 respectively; The material can be input into the processing box 6 from the upper feeding pipe 3, the corrugated feeding pipe 5 and the lower feeding pipe 15. Even if the processing box 6 vibrates through the setting of the corrugated feeding pipe 5, the input of the material will not be affected. The spring 14 can elastically support the processing box 6, the pulverizing motor 18 drives the pulverizing knife 16 to rotate, and can pulverize the material. By controlling the telescopic rod 12 to expand, the angle of the chassis 7 can be adjusted. 19 works, it can push the materials in the processing box 6 to the right, and cooperate with the crushing motor 18 to drive the processing box 6 to vibrate, which is conducive to the filtration of powder materials. The knife 16 is contacted and smashed again, and is used for the discharge of air and the blocking of the powder through the exhaust screen 8, and the hopper 9 is used for the collection of the powder; It is beneficial for the powder in the chassis 7 to be discharged into the hopper 9; in addition, the hot air discharged by the hot air blower 19 can dehumidify the material and improve the processing effect.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection of the present invention. scope, these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (9)

1. An internal vibration crushing type brewing raw material powder making device comprises a case and is characterized in that an air heater is installed at the left end of the case, an air exhaust screen plate is installed at the right end of the case, a material receiving hopper is installed at the right end of the bottom of the case, a material discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the material receiving hopper, a shock absorption base is arranged below the case, supporting rods and telescopic rods are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the case, an upper feeding pipe is installed at the top of the case, a valve is arranged on the upper feeding pipe, a material storage box is installed at the upper end of the upper feeding pipe, a case cover is arranged at the top of the material storage box in a matched mode, a processing box is arranged inside the case, a crushing motor is installed at the left end of the processing box, an output shaft of the crushing motor extends to the inside of the processing box, the output shaft of, the outside of processing case is equipped with a plurality of supporting spring, and supporting spring's outer end is fixed in on the inner wall of quick-witted case, the inlet pipe is installed down at the top of processing case, and lower inlet pipe and last inlet pipe communicate through the ripple passage between.

2. A pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the casing is a cylindrical tube with two tapered ends.

3. A pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said receiving hopper has a hemispherical structure.

4. A pulverizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping base comprises a surface layer, a bottom layer, rubber particles and damping balls, a damping chamber is provided in the gap between the surface layer and the bottom layer, the damping balls are arranged in the damping chamber, the centers of the damping balls are on the same horizontal line, the spherical surfaces of adjacent damping balls are tangent, and the rubber particles are filled in the gap between the damping chamber and the damping balls.

5. A pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper ends of the supporting rod and the telescopic rod are hinged to the bottom of the casing via a hinge support, the lower end of the supporting rod is fixed to the damping base, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the damping base via a hinge support.

6. A pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the processing box is a cylindrical net drum, the processing box is made of high manganese steel, and the meshes of the processing box are circular holes.

7. A pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1 or 6, wherein the right end of the processing box is in a spherical structure.

8. A pulverizing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outer end of the pulverizing knife is inclined to the right by 15-30 ° and has a rectangular shape.

9. A pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the supporting springs are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the outer rings of the left and right ends of the processing box, respectively, and the supporting spring of the outer ring of the left end of the processing box is disposed with the outer end inclined to the left by 45 ° and the supporting spring of the outer ring of the right end of the processing box is disposed with the outer end inclined to the right by 45 °.

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