CN102787340A - Aluminium alloy hard anodizing electrolyte - Google Patents

Aluminium alloy hard anodizing electrolyte Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102787340A
CN102787340A CN2012102788250A CN201210278825A CN102787340A CN 102787340 A CN102787340 A CN 102787340A CN 2012102788250 A CN2012102788250 A CN 2012102788250A CN 201210278825 A CN201210278825 A CN 201210278825A CN 102787340 A CN102787340 A CN 102787340A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hard anodizing
electrolyte
sulfuric acid
aluminium alloy
oxalic acid
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Application number
CN2012102788250A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国春
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CHONGQING WANLI LIANXING INDUSTRIAL (GROUP) Co Ltd
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CHONGQING WANLI LIANXING INDUSTRIAL (GROUP) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012102788250A priority Critical patent/CN102787340A/en
Publication of CN102787340A publication Critical patent/CN102787340A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses aluminium alloy hard anodizing electrolyte which is characterized by comprising the following components: 160 to 250g/L of sulfuric acid, 20 to 30g/L of oxalic acid and 8 to 10g/L of glycerin. After the technical scheme is adopted, the oxalic acid and the glycerin are added into sulfuric acid electrolyte, so that the temperature of the electrolyte can be risen to 0 to 4 DEG C, the ultralow temperature working is avoided and the energy is saved.

Description

Duraluminum hard anodizing electrolytic solution
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of duraluminum hard anodizing electrolytic solution, belong to the field of surface treatment of duraluminum.
Background technology
Hard anodizing commonly used is a sulfuric acid hard anodizing flow-through method, generally is to carry out at low temperatures, therefore, must be equipped with supporting refrigerating apparatus with do not have oil, preferably stir through refrigerative pressurized air, bring certain degree of difficulty to production.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can be at the duraluminum hard anodizing electrolytic solution of oxidation under the comparatively high temps.
The present invention seeks to realize like this: a kind of duraluminum hard anodizing electrolytic solution, it is characterized in that: electrolyte component is: sulfuric acid 160-250g/L, oxalic acid 20-30g/L, glycerine 8-10g/L.
Adopt technique scheme, in sulfuric acid electrolyte, add oxalic acid and glycerine, can electrolysis temperature be brought up to 0-4 ℃, avoid very low temperature work, save energy.
As preferably: electrolyte component is: sulfuric acid 200-220g/L, oxalic acid 25-30g/L, glycerine 9-10g/L.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: high through electrolytic solution aluminium alloy treated rete slickness of the present invention, thicknesses of layers changes evenly, and thicknesses of layers can reach the 35-45 micron, more than the film hardness Gao Keda HV400.Tank liquor temperature can have been evaded the energy loss that the work of ordinary rigid anode oxidation process very low temperature brings near carrying out under the normal temperature.Only otherwise the inlet diet is not touched human body, in working link, human body is not had injury, the product of producing satisfies country and the relevant environmental requirement in Europe, and save energy is protected environment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further explanation:
Specific embodiment 1
Electrolyte component is: sulfuric acid 160g/L, oxalic acid 20g/L, glycerine 8g/L, solvent are pure water.
Duraluminum or alumiaum article are put into above-mentioned electrolytic solution hard anodizing then, obtained rete after the cleaning sealing again through electrochemical deoiling, cleaning, neutralization, cleaning.Wherein the processing parameter of hard anodizing is: temperature 0-4 ℃, and anodic current density 0.5-2A/dm 2, time 58min, the cathode material stereotype.
Specific embodiment 2
Electrolyte component is: sulfuric acid 200g/L, oxalic acid 25g/L, glycerine 9.5g/L, solvent are pure water.
Duraluminum or alumiaum article are put into above-mentioned electrolytic solution hard anodizing then, obtained rete after the cleaning sealing again through electrochemical deoiling, cleaning, neutralization, cleaning.Wherein the processing parameter of hard anodizing is: temperature 0-4 ℃, and anodic current density 0.5-2A/dm 2, time 58min, the cathode material stereotype.
Specific embodiment 3
Electrolyte component is: sulfuric acid 220g/L, oxalic acid 30g/L, glycerine 9g/L, solvent are pure water.
Duraluminum or alumiaum article are put into above-mentioned electrolytic solution hard anodizing then, obtained rete after the cleaning sealing again through electrochemical deoiling, cleaning, neutralization, cleaning.Wherein the processing parameter of hard anodizing is: temperature 0-4 ℃, and anodic current density 0.5-2A/dm 2, time 58min, the cathode material stereotype.
Specific embodiment 4
Electrolyte component is: sulfuric acid 250g/L, oxalic acid 25g/L, glycerine 10g/L, solvent are pure water.
Duraluminum or alumiaum article are put into above-mentioned electrolytic solution hard anodizing then, obtained rete after the cleaning sealing again through electrochemical deoiling, cleaning, neutralization, cleaning.Wherein the processing parameter of hard anodizing is: temperature 0-4 ℃, and anodic current density 0.5-2A/dm 2, time 58min, the cathode material stereotype.

Claims (2)

1. duraluminum hard anodizing electrolytic solution, it is characterized in that: electrolyte component is: sulfuric acid 160-250g/L, oxalic acid 20-30g/L, glycerine 8-10g/L.
2. according to the said duraluminum hard anodizing of claim 1 electrolytic solution, it is characterized in that: electrolyte component is: sulfuric acid 200-220g/L, oxalic acid 25-30g/L, glycerine 9-10g/L.
CN2012102788250A 2012-08-07 2012-08-07 Aluminium alloy hard anodizing electrolyte Pending CN102787340A (en)

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CN102787340A true CN102787340A (en) 2012-11-21

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103451702A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-18 河南辉龙铝业股份有限公司 Aluminum profile anodizing method
CN105297104A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-03 禹州市神运机械有限公司 Aluminum alloy hard anode oxidation technology
CN107937956A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-04-20 江苏佳铝实业股份有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide acid solution and its preparation method
CN108239777A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-03 南京煜京光电仪器有限公司 A kind of anode oxidation process for lens barrel processing
CN112899749A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-04 广东智目科技有限公司 Anodic oxidation electrolyte and anodic oxidation method of appearance camera
CN113755923A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-12-07 英迪那米(徐州)半导体科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy hard anodic oxidation electrolyte and preparation method thereof
CN115233271A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-25 南阳北方向东工业有限公司 Hard anodizing method for aluminum alloy

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3472744A (en) * 1965-12-09 1969-10-14 Acorn Anodising Co Ltd Anodising of aluminium and its alloys
US4455201A (en) * 1982-03-30 1984-06-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Bath and method for anodizing aluminized parts
CN1920109A (en) * 2006-07-25 2007-02-28 台山市金桥铝型材厂有限公司 Preparation technology for horniness anode oxide film of aluminium section bar
CN101429672A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-05-13 东南大学 Surface treating method for sea water corrosion-resistant metal aluminum or aluminum alloy
CN101575725A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-11-11 嘉兴中科亚美合金技术有限责任公司 Additive, solution and technology used for hard anodic oxidation of high-silicon aluminum alloy

Patent Citations (5)

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US3472744A (en) * 1965-12-09 1969-10-14 Acorn Anodising Co Ltd Anodising of aluminium and its alloys
US4455201A (en) * 1982-03-30 1984-06-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Bath and method for anodizing aluminized parts
CN1920109A (en) * 2006-07-25 2007-02-28 台山市金桥铝型材厂有限公司 Preparation technology for horniness anode oxide film of aluminium section bar
CN101429672A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-05-13 东南大学 Surface treating method for sea water corrosion-resistant metal aluminum or aluminum alloy
CN101575725A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-11-11 嘉兴中科亚美合金技术有限责任公司 Additive, solution and technology used for hard anodic oxidation of high-silicon aluminum alloy

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Title
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宋子玉: "铝及其合金的阳极氧化", 《化学世界》, no. 6, 13 May 1981 (1981-05-13) *
张允诚等: "《电镀手册》", 31 January 2007, article "电镀手册", pages: 630-637 *
顾琳等: "ZL301铸造铝合金硬质阳极氧化工艺研究", 《表面技术》, vol. 37, no. 03, 10 June 2008 (2008-06-10) *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103451702A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-18 河南辉龙铝业股份有限公司 Aluminum profile anodizing method
CN105297104A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-03 禹州市神运机械有限公司 Aluminum alloy hard anode oxidation technology
CN107937956A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-04-20 江苏佳铝实业股份有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide acid solution and its preparation method
CN108239777A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-03 南京煜京光电仪器有限公司 A kind of anode oxidation process for lens barrel processing
CN113755923A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-12-07 英迪那米(徐州)半导体科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy hard anodic oxidation electrolyte and preparation method thereof
CN112899749A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-04 广东智目科技有限公司 Anodic oxidation electrolyte and anodic oxidation method of appearance camera
CN115233271A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-25 南阳北方向东工业有限公司 Hard anodizing method for aluminum alloy

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Application publication date: 20121121