CN107904641A - A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment - Google Patents

A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107904641A
CN107904641A CN201711331788.4A CN201711331788A CN107904641A CN 107904641 A CN107904641 A CN 107904641A CN 201711331788 A CN201711331788 A CN 201711331788A CN 107904641 A CN107904641 A CN 107904641A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pack alloy
pack
carried out
alloy
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711331788.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贵鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Hongye Jia Adorable Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Hongye Jia Adorable Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Hongye Jia Adorable Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Hongye Jia Adorable Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711331788.4A priority Critical patent/CN107904641A/en
Publication of CN107904641A publication Critical patent/CN107904641A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/04Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C25D11/06Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used
    • C25D11/08Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used containing inorganic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/04Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C25D11/16Pretreatment, e.g. desmutting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/04Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C25D11/18After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment, include the following steps:A, polish, pack alloy is subjected to grinding process;B, sandblasting, blasting treatment is carried out by the pack alloy after polishing;C, degreasing, ungrease treatment is carried out by the pack alloy after blasting treatment using alkaline solution;D, alkaline etching, surface cleaning processing is carried out using alkaline solution;E, anodic oxidation, anodized is carried out by the pack alloy after alkaline etching, and oxidation film layer is formed on the surface of pack alloy;F, activate, by the pack alloy activation process after anodized;G, dye, the pack alloy after activation process is subjected to dyeing processing;H, sealing of hole, sealing pores are carried out to the pack alloy after dyeing.The present invention solves existing pack alloy because the metal ingredients such as siliceous, copper, iron cause the metal structure heterogeneity of die casting, and the problem of easily produce blackspot and anodized cannot be carried out.

Description

A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of metal surface treatment, and in particular to a kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment.
Background technology
Anodic oxidation be aluminium and its alloy under corresponding electrolyte and specific process conditions, due to the effect of impressed current Under, the process of layer oxide film is formed on aluminum products (anode), is a kind of ripe process for treating surface.At present, in market On the anodized seen be applied in aluminum alloy plate materials product more, and the die casting of aluminium is recently using relatively broad, such as The product such as radiator and automobile fastener, but the copper, silicon, the metal ingredient such as iron that are contained due to aluminium alloy compression casting material cause die casting Metal structure heterogeneity, and easily produce and black or the problem of blackspot occur and be unable to anodic oxidation, have impact on die casting aluminium The metal appearance diversity of alloy.
Based on the above, there is an urgent need for a kind of new pack alloy surface treatment method, to solve existing pack alloy Because the metal ingredients such as siliceous, copper, iron cause the metal structure heterogeneity of die casting, and easily produce blackspot and anode cannot be carried out Oxidation processes, the problems such as have impact on the metal appearance diversity of pack alloy.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment, solves existing Have a metal structure heterogeneity that pack alloy causes die casting because of metal ingredients such as siliceous, copper, iron, and easily produce blackspot and The problem of cannot carrying out anodized, can obtain the pack alloy product with diversity metal appearance effect.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention is:
A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment, includes the following steps:
A, polish, pack alloy is subjected to grinding process;
B, sandblasting, blasting treatment is carried out by the pack alloy after polishing;
C, degreasing, ungrease treatment is carried out by the pack alloy after blasting treatment using alkaline solution;
D, alkaline etching, carries out surface cleaning processing using alkaline solution, removes the autoxidation on pack alloy surface again Film;
E, anodic oxidation, carries out anodized, in the surface shape of pack alloy by the pack alloy after alkaline etching Into oxidation film layer;
F, activate, by the pack alloy after anodized by acid solution activation process, make pack alloy Some anode oxide films material dissolving, make the porosity of oxide-film increase, so as to improve adsorption capacity;
G, dye, the pack alloy after activation process is subjected to dyeing processing;
H, sealing of hole, carries out sealing pores to the pack alloy after dyeing, pack alloy surface is formed stable oxygen Change film.
Preferably, the degreasing used in the step c and step d and the alkaline solution of cleaning use sodium hydroxide solution.
Preferably, the sodium hydroxide solution in the step c for degreasing is heated condition, it is imitated with more preferably degreasing Fruit, while can further understand the greasy dirt foul, natural oxide film and slight scuffing of pack alloy surface attachment, so that Product exposes pure metallic matrix, beneficial to the generation of anode oxide film.
Preferably, the pack alloy after alkaline etching is put into electrolyte solution by the step e, using electrolysis, The surface of pack alloy is set to form aluminum oxide film.
Preferably, the electrolyte uses sulfuric acid, voltage 15V, current density 1-2A/dm2, the reaction time is 20min-1h。
Preferably, the thickness of the oxidation film layer is 5-25 μm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention by being polished on pack alloy surface, sandblasting, degreasing, alkaline etching, anodic oxidation, activation, dyeing After sealing pores, stable oxidation film layer is formd, solves existing pack alloy because of metal ingredients such as siliceous, copper, iron So that the metal structure heterogeneity of die casting, and the problem of easily produce blackspot and anodized cannot be carried out, can obtain To the pack alloy product with diversity metal appearance effect.
Embodiment
In order to describe the technical content, the structural feature, the achieved object and the effect of this invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment It is explained in detail.
A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment, includes the following steps:
A, polish, pack alloy is subjected to grinding process;
B, sandblasting, blasting treatment is carried out by the pack alloy after polishing;
C, degreasing, ungrease treatment is carried out by the pack alloy after blasting treatment using alkaline solution;
D, alkaline etching, carries out surface cleaning processing using alkaline solution, removes the autoxidation on pack alloy surface again Film;
E, anodic oxidation, carries out anodized, in the surface shape of pack alloy by the pack alloy after alkaline etching Into oxidation film layer;
F, activate, by the pack alloy after anodized by acid solution activation process, make pack alloy Some anode oxide films material dissolving, make the porosity of oxide-film increase, so as to improve adsorption capacity;
G, dye, the pack alloy after activation process is subjected to dyeing processing;
H, sealing of hole, carries out sealing pores to the pack alloy after dyeing, pack alloy surface is formed stable oxygen Change film.
In the present embodiment, the degreasing used in the step c and step d and the alkaline solution of cleaning use sodium hydroxide Solution.
In the present embodiment, the sodium hydroxide solution in the step c for degreasing is heated condition, it has more preferably Degreasing effect, while can further understand the greasy dirt foul, natural oxide film and slight scuffing of pack alloy surface attachment, So that product exposes pure metallic matrix, beneficial to the generation of anode oxide film.
In the present embodiment, the pack alloy after alkaline etching is put into electrolyte solution by the step e, utilizes electrolysis Effect, makes the surface of pack alloy form aluminum oxide film.
In the present embodiment, the electrolyte uses sulfuric acid, voltage 15V, current density 1-2A/dm2, the reaction time For 20min-1h.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of the oxidation film layer is 5-25 μm.
According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula make a change and modification.Therefore, the invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to the present invention's Some modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.In addition, although used in this specification Some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not limit the present invention in any way, using with its The same or similar other devices, all fall in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. pack alloy process of surface treatment, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
    A, polish, pack alloy is subjected to grinding process;
    B, sandblasting, blasting treatment is carried out by the pack alloy after polishing;
    C, degreasing, ungrease treatment is carried out by the pack alloy after blasting treatment using alkaline solution;
    D, alkaline etching, carries out surface cleaning processing using alkaline solution, removes the natural oxide film on pack alloy surface again;
    E, anodic oxidation, anodized is carried out by the pack alloy after alkaline etching, and oxygen is formed on the surface of pack alloy Change film layer;
    F, activate, by the pack alloy after anodized by acid solution activation process, make the one of pack alloy The material dissolving of a little anode oxide films, makes the porosity of oxide-film increase, so as to improve adsorption capacity;
    G, dye, the pack alloy after activation process is subjected to dyeing processing;
    H, sealing of hole, carries out sealing pores to the pack alloy after dyeing, pack alloy surface is formed stable oxide-film.
  2. A kind of 2. pack alloy process of surface treatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step c and step d The alkaline solution of the middle degreasing used and cleaning uses sodium hydroxide solution.
  3. A kind of 3. pack alloy process of surface treatment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is used in the step c The sodium hydroxide solution of degreasing is heated condition, it has more preferably degreasing effect, while can further understand pack alloy Greasy dirt foul, natural oxide film and the slight scuffing of surface attachment, so that product exposes pure metallic matrix, beneficial to sun The generation of pole oxide-film.
  4. A kind of 4. pack alloy process of surface treatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step e is by alkaline etching Pack alloy afterwards is put into electrolyte solution, using electrolysis, the surface of pack alloy is formed aluminum oxide film Film.
  5. A kind of 5. pack alloy process of surface treatment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The electrolyte uses sulphur Acid, voltage 15V, current density 1-2A/dm2, reaction time 20min-1h.
  6. A kind of 6. pack alloy process of surface treatment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the oxidation film layer Spend for 5-25 μm.
CN201711331788.4A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment Pending CN107904641A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711331788.4A CN107904641A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711331788.4A CN107904641A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107904641A true CN107904641A (en) 2018-04-13

Family

ID=61854420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711331788.4A Pending CN107904641A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107904641A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677130A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-10-19 东莞市慧淳金属制品有限公司 A kind of processing method for aluminium alloy face layer
CN109385656A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-26 淮北市硕华机械设备有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy surface treatment process
CN109797419A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-05-24 长沙集智创新工业设计有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy section surface bloom corrosion-resistance treatment technique
CN109972184A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-07-05 浙江祥可铝塑包装有限公司 A kind of aluminium lid oxidation technology
CN111218692A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-02 敬得(苏州)科技有限公司 Surface treatment method for metal die casting
CN111334749A (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-26 富智康精密电子(廊坊)有限公司 Surface treatment method for aluminum alloy part and aluminum product
CN112030209A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-12-04 南通沃特力机械制造有限公司 Multicolor oxidation process for aluminum die casting

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1152633A (en) * 1996-08-21 1997-06-25 邓维鹏 Eletrolytic colouring technology for golden colour aluminium alloy selenide
CN104805485A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-29 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Surface treatment method for die-cast aluminum alloy
CN105386111A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-09 深圳市鑫鸿达清洗技术有限公司 Method for electrolytically coloring aluminum alloy with Chinese red
CN106222721A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-14 北京星航机电装备有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high emissivity anode oxidation membrane
CN107059014A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-18 深圳市信利特金属有限公司 Aluminum alloy surface synthesizes smooth surface and the technique of cloudy surface pattern
CN107151812A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-12 深圳市信利特金属有限公司 Aluminum alloy surface color-grading technique

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1152633A (en) * 1996-08-21 1997-06-25 邓维鹏 Eletrolytic colouring technology for golden colour aluminium alloy selenide
CN104805485A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-29 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Surface treatment method for die-cast aluminum alloy
CN105386111A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-09 深圳市鑫鸿达清洗技术有限公司 Method for electrolytically coloring aluminum alloy with Chinese red
CN106222721A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-14 北京星航机电装备有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high emissivity anode oxidation membrane
CN107059014A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-18 深圳市信利特金属有限公司 Aluminum alloy surface synthesizes smooth surface and the technique of cloudy surface pattern
CN107151812A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-12 深圳市信利特金属有限公司 Aluminum alloy surface color-grading technique

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677130A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-10-19 东莞市慧淳金属制品有限公司 A kind of processing method for aluminium alloy face layer
CN109385656A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-26 淮北市硕华机械设备有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy surface treatment process
CN111334749A (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-26 富智康精密电子(廊坊)有限公司 Surface treatment method for aluminum alloy part and aluminum product
CN109972184A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-07-05 浙江祥可铝塑包装有限公司 A kind of aluminium lid oxidation technology
CN109797419A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-05-24 长沙集智创新工业设计有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy section surface bloom corrosion-resistance treatment technique
CN109797419B (en) * 2019-04-01 2021-05-18 铭帝集团有限公司 High-gloss corrosion-resistant treatment process for surface of aluminum alloy profile
CN111218692A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-02 敬得(苏州)科技有限公司 Surface treatment method for metal die casting
CN112030209A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-12-04 南通沃特力机械制造有限公司 Multicolor oxidation process for aluminum die casting
CN112030209B (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-30 南通沃特力机械制造有限公司 Multicolor oxidation process for aluminum die casting

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107904641A (en) A kind of pack alloy process of surface treatment
CN105088309B (en) A kind of energy-efficient anode oxidative treatment method of pack alloy
CN109295354B (en) Anodic oxidation liquid of high-strength aluminum alloy, oxidation method and application
CN110983415B (en) Magnesium-lithium alloy surface composite oxidation treatment method
CN102888641A (en) Aluminium alloy hard anodizing electrolyte and method
CN108441918A (en) A kind of aluminum alloy surface treatment process
CN103014804A (en) Aluminum alloy with army-green micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane on surface and preparation method of aluminum alloy
CN112342591B (en) Electrolyte solution for magnesium alloy surface micro-arc oxidation and preparation method of black coating
CN108930055A (en) Metal-surface nano Coating Processes
CN102277611A (en) Method for treating surface of magnesium-based metal to give metallic texture thereof
CN101994148A (en) Titanium and titanium alloy polishing solution and polishing method
CN110607549A (en) Anti-static hard anodic oxidation process
CN103820832A (en) Two-step micro-arc oxidation method for producing super wear-resistant coating on surface of aluminium alloy
CN109023467A (en) A kind of process of surface treatment of die casting
CN109252207A (en) A kind of process of surface treatment of pack alloy
CN110714219A (en) Method for electroplating nickel on magnesium alloy micro-arc oxidation surface
CN203007452U (en) Aluminum alloy with army green micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane on surface
CN110965104B (en) Normal-temperature sealing treatment method for Al-Cu-Li alloy anodic oxide film
CN108239778A (en) A kind of preparation method of titanium alloy substrate surface high emissivity ceramic coating
WO2023226631A1 (en) Anodic oxidation film forming method for aluminum alloy
CN109609986A (en) A kind of pack alloy ionic liquid plating Aluminum anode oxidation method
CN107400915A (en) Have porous subsurface stratum and the aluminium alloy anode oxide film of wearing coat and preparation method thereof concurrently
US20160168742A1 (en) Method for anodizing aluminum alloy workpiece, method for surface treating aluminum alloy workpiece, and anodizing solution mixes
CN103305891A (en) Method for whitening surface of metal material
CN105925965A (en) Aluminum strip passivation process

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180413

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication