CN102785601A - Manufacturing process of car trunk carpet - Google Patents
Manufacturing process of car trunk carpet Download PDFInfo
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- CN102785601A CN102785601A CN2012103004908A CN201210300490A CN102785601A CN 102785601 A CN102785601 A CN 102785601A CN 2012103004908 A CN2012103004908 A CN 2012103004908A CN 201210300490 A CN201210300490 A CN 201210300490A CN 102785601 A CN102785601 A CN 102785601A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing process of a car trunk carpet. The manufacturing process comprises the steps of: laying glass fiber cloth at the upper surface and the lower surface of a corrugated paper core, spraying polyurethane, pressing and shaping, cooling, spraying polyurethane glue and pasting a non-woven fabric to obtain a car trunk carpet finished-product. The car trunk carpet produced by the manufacturing process is easy in shaping process and environmental-protection. With the adoption of the manufacturing process of the car trunk carpet, the problems of the heavy smell, the large volatile content of a volatile organic compound, the poor rigidity, and the like of the existing car spare wheel covering plate are also solved, so that the use requirements of customers are well satisfied, and the manufacturing process is suitable for the requirements of the light weight and the environmental protection of the modern cars. Double-face spraying is adopted in the spraying process; the shaping is finished in a line production; and the process is stable.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of manufacturing process of car trunk carpet.
Background technology
Car trunk carpet is installed on automobile trunk; Have characteristics such as decoration, sound insulation, load-bearing, more and more pursuing High Performance, environment-friendly type; Lightweight; In the energy-saving epoch, the same people of becoming with car conour of automotive trim select a key factor of car, therefore to automotive upholstery require increasingly high.The baggage compartment carpet base material is main with wood-fiber board plate and PP glass plate generally at present.Mainly there is following problem in existing base material:
1, smell is bigger;
2, volatile organic compound (VOC) nonconformity can't satisfy main engine plants' technical requirements;
3, product weight is big, is unfavorable for car load lightweight development.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, a kind of generation that can reduce volatile organic compound is provided, meets the manufacturing process of the car trunk carpet that the modern automobile environmental protectionization requires.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the manufacturing process of said a kind of car trunk carpet comprises the steps:
A, the upper surface that will be tiled in corrugating media with the glass fabric of corrugating media same size and lower surface are as first base material;
B, the quantity for spray with 400 ~ 500 Ke/㎡ on the surface, upper surface up and down of first base material evenly spray polyurethane, obtain second base material;
C, second base material is sent into make-up machine compression moulding; The patrix temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 95 ~ 135 ℃ during moulding, and the counterdie temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 95 ~ 135 ℃, and the forming pressure of make-up machine is controlled at: 9 ~ 13 MPa; Molding time was controlled at 270 ~ 365 seconds, obtained half-blank.
D, half-blank is cooled to room temperature;
E, the quantity for spray with 100 ~ 150 Ke/㎡ evenly sprays polyurethane glue on the surface, semi-finished upper surface up and down of room temperature being cooled to; The nonwoven fabrics lining of stickup and corrugating media same size on the polyurethane glue layer obtains the car trunk carpet finished product again.
The hardening time of steps d was controlled at 40 ~ 65 seconds.
The density of the nonwoven fabrics lining that step e uses is 350 ~ 450g/m
2
The car trunk carpet of explained hereafter of the present invention; Forming work is easy; Environmental protection; Also solve big, the problems such as the volatile organic compound volatile quantity is big, poor rigidity of existing cover plate of spare tire of automobile smell, can satisfy client's operating needs well, met the requirement of modern automobile lightweight, environmental protectionization.In spraying coating process, adopt double-face spray painting, moulding Detroit automation, process stabilizing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
The purchase of hundred million poplar industry and trade Co., Ltds obtains the corrugating media that uses in the technology of the present invention from the Wuxi, and model is corrugating media-1840g/m
2
The glass fabric that uses in the technology of the present invention is bought from Tianming Glass Fiber Products Co., Ltd., Nanjing City and is obtained, and model is GF-450g/m
2
The polyurethane that uses in the technology of the present invention is bought from the extraordinary product (China) of BASF polyurethane Co., Ltd company and is obtained, and model is PU spraying A material and B material.
The polyurethane glue that uses in the technology of the present invention is bought from the permanent safe chemical industry Co., Ltd of Jiaxing City and is obtained, and model is HT-3041.
The nonwoven fabrics lining that uses in the technology of the present invention is bought from Anhui Nanao Carpet Co., Ltd. and is obtained, and model is F475-450g/m
2
Embodiment 1
The baggage compartment carpet specification is: long 890 mm * wide 1145mm, the product maximum ga(u)ge is: 23mm.
A, use the corrugating media of long 890mm * wide 1145mm, upper surface and the lower surface that will be tiled in corrugating media with the glass fabric of corrugating media same size are as first base material;
B, the quantity for spray with 400 Ke/㎡ on the surface, upper surface up and down of first base material evenly spray polyurethane, obtain second base material;
C, second base material is sent into make-up machine compression moulding, the patrix temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 95 ℃ during moulding, and the counterdie temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 95 ℃, and the forming pressure of make-up machine is controlled at: 9 MPa, molding time was controlled at 270 seconds, obtained half-blank.
D, half-blank is cooled to room temperature;
E, the quantity for spray with 100 Ke/㎡ evenly sprays polyurethane glue on the surface, semi-finished upper surface up and down of room temperature being cooled to; The nonwoven fabrics lining of stickup and corrugating media same size on the polyurethane glue layer obtains the car trunk carpet finished product again.
The car trunk carpet end properties data that embodiment 1 obtains:
Volatile organic compound (VOC) data: formaldehyde is that 3.11 mg/kg, acetaldehyde are that 0.27 mg/kg, benzene are that 0.03 mg/kg, toluene are that 0.03 mg/kg, xylene are 0.02 mg/kg, styrene ND, acrolein ND, ethylbenzene ND;
Mist formation property data: the index 99% that hazes, standard deviation 0.17%, the water droplet that do not flow does not have coloured accretion and crystallization yet;
The load-bearing data: load 100kg, area of thrust surface are 180mm * 360mm, and the sag under load 100kg is 6.8mm; After removing load, the remaining sag 0.8mm after stablizing in 6 hours;
Smell: 2.8 grades; Surface density data: 3650g/m
2Limit material: plumbous ND, mercury ND, cadmium ND, sexavalent chrome ND, PBBs ND and PBDE ND.
Embodiment 2
The baggage compartment carpet specification is: long 900 mm * wide 1150mm, the product maximum ga(u)ge is: 25mm.
A, use the corrugating media of long 900 mm * wide 1150mm, upper surface and the lower surface that will be tiled in corrugating media with the glass fabric of corrugating media same size are as first base material;
B, the quantity for spray with 500 Ke/㎡ on the surface, upper surface up and down of first base material evenly spray polyurethane, obtain second base material;
C, second base material is sent into make-up machine compression moulding, the patrix temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 135 ℃ during moulding, and the counterdie temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 135 ℃, and the forming pressure of make-up machine is controlled at: 13 MPa, molding time was controlled at 365 seconds, obtained half-blank.
D, half-blank is cooled to room temperature on cooling bench, hardening time was controlled at 40 ~ 65 seconds;
E, the quantity for spray with 150 Ke/㎡ evenly sprays polyurethane glue on the surface, semi-finished upper surface up and down of room temperature being cooled to; The nonwoven fabrics lining of stickup and corrugating media same size on the polyurethane glue layer obtains the car trunk carpet finished product again.
The car trunk carpet end properties data that embodiment 2 obtains:
Volatile organic compound (VOC) data, formaldehyde are that 4.01 mg/kg, acetaldehyde are that 0.59 mg/kg, benzene are that 0.02 mg/kg, toluene are that 0.03 mg/kg, xylene are 0.03 mg/kg, styrene ND, acrolein ND, ethylbenzene ND;
Mist formation property data: the index 98.8% that hazes, standard deviation 0.37%, the water droplet that do not flow does not have coloured accretion and crystallization yet;
The load-bearing data: load 100kg, area of thrust surface are 180mm * 360mm, and the sag under load 100kg is 3.7mm; After removing load, the remaining sag 0.4mm after stablizing in 6 hours;
Smell: 2.8 grades; Surface density data: 3750g/m
2Limit material: plumbous ND, mercury ND, cadmium ND, sexavalent chrome ND, PBBs ND and PBDE ND.
Embodiment 3
The baggage compartment carpet specification is: long 950 mm * wide 1400mm, the product maximum ga(u)ge is: 20mm.
A, use the corrugating media of long 950 mm * wide 1400mm, upper surface and the lower surface that will be tiled in corrugating media with the glass fabric of corrugating media same size are as first base material;
B, the quantity for spray with 450 Ke/㎡ on the surface, upper surface up and down of first base material evenly spray polyurethane, obtain second base material;
C, second base material is sent into make-up machine compression moulding, the patrix temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 110 ℃ during moulding, and the counterdie temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 110 ℃, and the forming pressure of make-up machine is controlled at: 11MPa, molding time was controlled at 320 seconds, obtained half-blank.
D, half-blank is cooled to room temperature on cooling bench, hardening time was controlled at 40 ~ 65 seconds;
E, the quantity for spray with 120 Ke/㎡ evenly sprays polyurethane glue on the surface, semi-finished upper surface up and down of room temperature being cooled to; On the polyurethane glue layer, paste the nonwoven fabrics lining with the corrugating media same size again, the density of nonwoven fabrics lining is 350 ~ 450g/m
2, obtain the car trunk carpet finished product.
The car trunk carpet end properties data that embodiment 3 obtains:
Volatile organic compound (VOC) data: formaldehyde is that 2.71 mg/kg, acetaldehyde are 0.21 mg/kg, benzene ND, toluene ND, xylene 0.01, styrene ND, acrolein ND, ethylbenzene ND;
Mist formation property data: the index 99.1% that hazes, standard deviation 0.42%, the water droplet that do not flow does not have coloured accretion and crystallization yet;
The load-bearing data: load 100kg, area of thrust surface 180mm * 360mm, the sag under load 100kg is 8.3mm; After removing load, the remaining sag 1.4mm after stablizing in 6 hours;
Smell: 2.8 grades; Surface density data: 3550g/m
2Limit material: plumbous ND, mercury ND, cadmium ND, sexavalent chrome ND, PBBs ND and PBDE ND.
Claims (3)
1. the manufacturing process of a car trunk carpet is characterized in that this manufacturing process comprises the steps:
A, the upper surface that will be tiled in corrugating media with the glass fabric of corrugating media same size and lower surface are as first base material;
B, the quantity for spray with 400 ~ 500 Ke/㎡ on the surface, upper surface up and down of first base material evenly spray polyurethane, obtain second base material;
C, second base material is sent into make-up machine compression moulding; The patrix temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 95 ~ 135 ℃ during moulding, and the counterdie temperature of make-up machine is controlled at 95 ~ 135 ℃, and the forming pressure of make-up machine is controlled at: 9 ~ 13 MPa; Molding time was controlled at 270 ~ 365 seconds, obtained half-blank;
D, half-blank is cooled to room temperature;
E, the quantity for spray with 100 ~ 150 Ke/㎡ evenly sprays polyurethane glue on the surface, semi-finished upper surface up and down of room temperature being cooled to; The nonwoven fabrics lining of stickup and corrugating media same size on the polyurethane glue layer obtains the car trunk carpet finished product again.
2. the manufacturing process of car trunk carpet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hardening time of steps d was controlled at 40 ~ 65 seconds.
3. the manufacturing process of car trunk carpet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the density of the nonwoven fabrics lining that step e uses is 350 ~ 450g/m
2
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012103004908A CN102785601A (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2012-08-23 | Manufacturing process of car trunk carpet |
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CN2012103004908A CN102785601A (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2012-08-23 | Manufacturing process of car trunk carpet |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108202510A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-26 | 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 | A kind of automobile PU honeycomb card boards composite material parts and production method |
CN109648961A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-19 | 河南凯辉实业有限公司 | A kind of grinding tempered glass functional carpet and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2871747A1 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-23 | Cera | Carpet for ground carpet of motor vehicle, has upper compound whose entire or part of reverse side is arranged with non-woven layer manufactured by paper or wet method, where compound has superposition of aspect and support layers |
CN101407168A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-04-15 | 烟台正海兴源汽车内饰件有限公司 | Passenger car skylight sunshading board and production process thereof |
CN201923021U (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-08-10 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | High-strength floor decorative board of luggage compartment |
CN202053585U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-11-30 | 宁波市阳光汽车配件有限公司 | Cover plate for spare tire of automobile |
CN102416715A (en) * | 2011-09-10 | 2012-04-18 | 无锡吉兴汽车部件有限公司 | Production method of automobile skylight slide plate made of paper honeycomb-shape core material |
-
2012
- 2012-08-23 CN CN2012103004908A patent/CN102785601A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2871747A1 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-23 | Cera | Carpet for ground carpet of motor vehicle, has upper compound whose entire or part of reverse side is arranged with non-woven layer manufactured by paper or wet method, where compound has superposition of aspect and support layers |
CN101407168A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-04-15 | 烟台正海兴源汽车内饰件有限公司 | Passenger car skylight sunshading board and production process thereof |
CN201923021U (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-08-10 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | High-strength floor decorative board of luggage compartment |
CN202053585U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-11-30 | 宁波市阳光汽车配件有限公司 | Cover plate for spare tire of automobile |
CN102416715A (en) * | 2011-09-10 | 2012-04-18 | 无锡吉兴汽车部件有限公司 | Production method of automobile skylight slide plate made of paper honeycomb-shape core material |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108202510A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-26 | 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 | A kind of automobile PU honeycomb card boards composite material parts and production method |
CN109648961A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-19 | 河南凯辉实业有限公司 | A kind of grinding tempered glass functional carpet and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20121121 |