CN102784518A - Double-layer heterogeneous high-temperature-resistant woven filter cloth and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Double-layer heterogeneous high-temperature-resistant woven filter cloth and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102784518A
CN102784518A CN2012103125207A CN201210312520A CN102784518A CN 102784518 A CN102784518 A CN 102784518A CN 2012103125207 A CN2012103125207 A CN 2012103125207A CN 201210312520 A CN201210312520 A CN 201210312520A CN 102784518 A CN102784518 A CN 102784518A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
filter
woven
cloth
double
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CN2012103125207A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
娄天彦
曲宸锋
蒋锵
娄彧琦
曲冠星
蒋立宪
孙小聃
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LIAONING TIANZE INDUSTRIAL GROUP Co Ltd
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LIAONING TIANZE INDUSTRIAL GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012103125207A priority Critical patent/CN102784518A/en
Publication of CN102784518A publication Critical patent/CN102784518A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-layer heterogeneous high-temperature-resistant woven filter cloth and a manufacturing method thereof. The filter cloth consists of a base cloth layer and a filter layer, wherein the base cloth layer is of a woven net structure formed by six nylon monofilament fibers which are longitudinally and latitudinally interlaced, the filter layer is of a woven cloth structure formed by an inorganic basalt short fiber, the raw material of the filter layer is 100% inorganic basalt short fiber, the woven net as the base cloth layer is of a longitudinally-latitudinally-interlaced woven net tissue structure, and both the warp yarn and the weft yarn are chemical fiber polypropylene and/or nylon monofilament fibers. The woven filter cloth is realized in a double-layer heterogeneous linkage weaving manner, and then, the surface of the filter layer is subjected to calendaring to enable the surface of the filter layer to be smooth and flat. The double-layer heterogeneous high-temperature-resistant woven filter cloth disclosed by the invention has excellent high temperature resistance, and can still continuously and normally work in the environment under a temperature of 500 DEG C-700 DEG C.

Description

High temperature resistant Woven filter cloth of a kind of double-deck isomery and manufacturing approach
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter cloth, specifically, is high temperature resistant Woven filter cloth of a kind of double-deck isomery and manufacturing approach.
Background technology
At present; In the filtration operation of the working condition that industry high temperature such as industrial Woven filter cloth is widely used in smelting, chemical industry, building materials, thermoelectricity, incinerator, coal-burning boiler are abominable; The ubiquitous deficiency of these filter cloths is can not bear in the filter process up to the hot environment more than 500 ℃, causes service life of filter cloth of short durationly to be risen with production cost.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned technical problem; A kind of filter cloth need be provided; This filter cloth had both had the sturdy and durable performance of Woven filter cloth; Have the performance that can tolerate the high temperature more than 500 ℃ again,, the invention provides high temperature resistant Woven filter cloth of a kind of double-deck isomery and manufacturing approach thereof for realizing above-mentioned purpose.The present invention is for realizing above-mentioned purpose; Realize through following technical scheme: said Woven filter cloth is made up of double-layer structure; That is: base cloth layer and filter course; Described base cloth layer is that nylon 6 monfil are the woven net structure that longitude and latitude interweaves, and described filter course then is the woven cloth structure that is made up of inorganic basalt short fiber, and wherein the employed raw material of filter course is 100% basalt short fiber; Woven net as base cloth layer is the woven net institutional framework that longitude and latitude interweaves, and its warp thread and weft yarn are the chemical fibre polypropylene fibre and/or the nylon monofilament fiber of monofilament structure, and said Woven filter cloth adopts the access node weaving mode of double-deck isomery to realize; Then, the calendering processing is carried out on the surface of said filter course again, makes its smooth surface and smooth.
High temperature resistant Woven filter cloth of a kind of double-deck isomery of the present invention and manufacturing approach thereof, its process route is following:
1, choose 100% basalt short fiber, denier range: 12.5tex-22 tex, (6-24 thigh), as the warp thread and the weft yarn of filter course, subsequent use.
2, choose denier range be 11.9tex-16.5 tex, the fibre section is shaped as chemical fibre polypropylene fibre and/or nylon fibre circular, monofilament structure, and is as the warp thread and the weft yarn of base cloth layer woven net, subsequent use.
3, above-mentioned subsequent use basalt short fiber is processed one through axle through warping machine, in order to warp thread as filter course.
4, above-mentioned subsequent use basalt short fiber is processed through the beam barrel yarn through whole bobbin-winding machine, in order to weft yarn as filter course.
5, the chemical fibre polypropylene fibre and/or the nylon fibre of above-mentioned subsequent use monofilament structure are processed another through axle through warping machine, in order to warp thread as base cloth layer.
6, the chemical fibre polypropylene fibre and/or the nylon fibre of above-mentioned subsequent use monofilament structure are processed through the beam barrel yarn through whole bobbin-winding machine, in order to weft yarn as base cloth layer.
7, two above-mentioned warp axles are gone up machine, a denting, gaited.
8, machine on two kinds of above-mentioned tube yarns is used as weft yarn.
9, then, adopt the loom of double ends axle construction to carry out weaving of two-layer fabric.
The calendering processing is carried out on the basalt short fiber layers surface that 10, will be made into fabric.
This shows; In technique scheme of the present invention; The woven filter course that described inorganic basalt short fiber constitutes is being born filtering function, and inorganic basalt fibre is a mineral fibres; Has good resistance to elevated temperatures, operate as normal continuously still under-250 ℃~700 ℃ environment; The woven net as base cloth layer that monfil constitutes then has mechanical strength, fracture strength and the excellent percentage elongation that is higher than conventional woven cloth, can deform hardly.Said filter course and base cloth layer are combined as a whole through the weaving mode of access node.The high temperature resistant Woven filter cloth main performance of described this double-deck isomery is a bit as follows: high temperature resistant: inorganic basalt fibre is a mineral fibres, has good resistance to elevated temperatures, operate as normal continuously still under 780 ℃ environment, and do not burn.
Filter cloth of the present invention compares to the Woven filter cloth that generally uses at present, has good resistance to elevated temperatures, is specially adapted to smelt, in the filtration operation of industry worst hot case conditions such as chemical industry, building materials, thermoelectricity, incinerator, coal-burning boiler.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from obviously with easily understanding becoming the description of embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
The schematic surface of the filter cloth of Fig. 1 one embodiment of the present of invention.
The filter cloth schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 2 one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are respectively the institutional framework sketch mapes of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of said embodiment is being attached shown in Fig. 1 and 2.Be exemplary through the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings below, only be used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention, high temperature resistant Woven filter cloth of a kind of double-deck isomery and manufacturing approach thereof are provided, described filter cloth is made up of double-layer structure, that is: base cloth layer and filter course.Accompanying drawing 1 is respectively the schematic surface and the schematic cross-sectional view of said filter cloth with accompanying drawing 2; In the accompanying drawing 11 is the warp thread of filter course, and 2 in the accompanying drawing 1 is the weft yarn of filter course, in like manner; I in the accompanying drawing 2 is the warp thread of base cloth layer, and the II in the accompanying drawing 2 is the weft yarn of base cloth layer.Its base cloth layer is fiber cross section shape warp thread rounded, chemical fibre monofilament raw material and woven net structure that weft yarn interweaves; The woven net base cloth layer that this longitude and latitude interweaves only plays the effect of support and reinforcement, thereby the density that its longitude and latitude interweaves is as much as possible little under the prerequisite that guarantees support and reinforcement effect; The raw material of the filter course of said filter cloth is the basalt short fiber, and this is a kind of mineral fibres, has good resistance to elevated temperatures, operate as normal continuously still under 700 ℃ environment, and do not burn; Said filter course and base cloth layer are combined as a whole through the weaving mode of access node.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3A; In the interleaving process of filter course 100, base cloth layer 200; Interweave in order to make filter course 100 and base cloth layer 200 carry out access node; Base cloth layer warp thread 201 is worn in weaving process around weft yarn 103, and base cloth layer warp thread 202 interweaves with base cloth layer weft yarn 203,204 with the base cloth layer warp thread of wearing around through yarn 103 201 then, to form access node pilotaxitic texture; Similarly; Weave in order to make base cloth layer 200 and filter course 100 carry out access node, filter course warp thread 101,102 and filter course weft yarn 103,104 interweave, and base cloth layer warp thread 201,201 and base cloth layer weft yarn 203,204 interweave; And filter course weft yarn 103 times is around passing base cloth layer warp thread 201; Pass the filter course weft yarn 103 of base cloth layer weft yarn 201 then and continue to interweave, to form the weaving structure of access node, shown in accompanying drawing 3B with filter course weft yarn 104 and filter course warp thread 101,102; With calender the working surface of filter course is carried out calendering again and handle, in the hope of obtaining the working surface of smooth.Described filter cloth not only has outstanding high temperature resistance, and, greatly improve filter efficiency, reduced the filtration system operting differential pressure.Be specially adapted to smelt, in the filtration operation of industry worst hot case conditions such as chemical industry, building materials, thermoelectricity, incinerator, coal-burning boiler, after the present invention finishes, carried out the test of examination property,, obtained the good result of expection through certification test.
Its concrete processing step is following:
(1) choose 100% basalt short fiber, denier range: 12.5tex-22 tex, (6-24 thigh), as the warp thread and the weft yarn of filter course, subsequent use.
(2) choose denier range be 11.9tex-16.5 tex, the fibre section is shaped as chemical fibre polypropylene fibre and/or nylon fibre circular, monofilament structure, and is as the warp thread and the weft yarn of base cloth layer woven net, subsequent use.
(3) above-mentioned subsequent use basalt short fiber is processed one through axle through warping machine, in order to warp thread as filter course.
(4) above-mentioned subsequent use basalt short fiber is processed through the beam barrel yarn through whole bobbin-winding machine, in order to weft yarn as filter course.
(5) the chemical fibre polypropylene fibre and/or the nylon fibre of above-mentioned subsequent use monofilament structure are processed another through axle through warping machine, in order to warp thread as base cloth layer.
(6) the chemical fibre polypropylene fibre and/or the nylon fibre of above-mentioned subsequent use monofilament structure are processed through the beam barrel yarn through whole bobbin-winding machine, in order to weft yarn as base cloth layer.
(7) two above-mentioned warp axles are gone up machine, a denting, gaited.
(8) machine on two kinds of above-mentioned tube yarns is used as weft yarn.
(9) then, adopt the loom of double ends axle construction to carry out weaving of two-layer fabric.
The calendering processing is carried out on the basalt short fiber layers surface that (10) will be made into fabric.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, the those of ordinary skill of all industry, but all shown in the by specification accompanying drawing and the above, embodiment of the present invention swimmingly; But, allly be familiar with the professional and technical personnel, do not breaking away from technical scheme scope of the present invention, the technology contents that is disclosed more than capable of using and a little change of making, modify the equivalent variations with differentiation, be equivalent embodiment of the present invention; Simultaneously, all foundations essence technology of the present invention all still belongs to the scope of technical scheme of the present invention to change, modification and the differentiation etc. of any equivalent variations that above embodiment did.

Claims (4)

1. high temperature resistant Woven filter cloth of double-deck isomery and manufacturing approach, it is characterized in that: said filter cloth is made up of double-layer structure, that is: base cloth layer and filter course, said filter course and base cloth layer are combined as a whole through the weaving mode of access node.
2. high temperature resistant Woven filter cloth of a kind of double-deck isomery according to claim 1 and manufacturing approach is characterized in that: the base cloth layer of said filter cloth is done the woven net structure that longitude and latitude interweaves for the chemical fibre monofilament; Its filter course is by the woven woven cloth structure that forms of basalt short fiber.
3. Woven filter cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said filter course and base cloth layer are combined as a whole through the weaving mode of access node.
4. Woven filter cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: handle through calendering on the surface of the filter course of said filter cloth.
CN2012103125207A 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Double-layer heterogeneous high-temperature-resistant woven filter cloth and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN102784518A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104213301A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 海安县君权滤布有限公司 Weaving method of dual-layer filtering fabric

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1116510A1 (en) * 1998-06-08 2001-07-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Filter medium for dust collector of high temperature furnace unit
CN201026420Y (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-02-27 杨勇新 Basalt fibre filtering cloth
CN201482321U (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-05-26 浙江省天台县工业用布厂 Dual-layer filter cloth
CN101711933A (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-05-26 辽宁天泽产业集团纺织有限公司 Filter cloth, filter device and manufacturing method thereof
CN101816857A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-09-01 宋朋泽 Double-layer filter cloth woven from basalt fibers and glass fibers
CN202876537U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-04-17 辽宁天泽产业集团纺织有限公司 Double-layer heterogeneous type high-temperature-resistant woven filter cloth

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1116510A1 (en) * 1998-06-08 2001-07-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Filter medium for dust collector of high temperature furnace unit
CN201026420Y (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-02-27 杨勇新 Basalt fibre filtering cloth
CN101711933A (en) * 2008-10-07 2010-05-26 辽宁天泽产业集团纺织有限公司 Filter cloth, filter device and manufacturing method thereof
CN201482321U (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-05-26 浙江省天台县工业用布厂 Dual-layer filter cloth
CN101816857A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-09-01 宋朋泽 Double-layer filter cloth woven from basalt fibers and glass fibers
CN202876537U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-04-17 辽宁天泽产业集团纺织有限公司 Double-layer heterogeneous type high-temperature-resistant woven filter cloth

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104213301A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 海安县君权滤布有限公司 Weaving method of dual-layer filtering fabric
CN104213301B (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-10-14 海安县君权滤布有限公司 A kind of braid method of double-layer filtering cloth

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Application publication date: 20121121