CN102783900B - Fruit peeling machine - Google Patents
Fruit peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102783900B CN102783900B CN201210339653.3A CN201210339653A CN102783900B CN 102783900 B CN102783900 B CN 102783900B CN 201210339653 A CN201210339653 A CN 201210339653A CN 102783900 B CN102783900 B CN 102783900B
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- fruit
- tool arm
- blade
- peeling machine
- pinion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit peeling machine which belongs to a peeling device, and particularly relates to a fruit peeling machine capable of automatically peeling and adapting to fruits in different shapes and sizes. The fruit peeling machine is characterized by comprising a rack, a power device, a plurality of blades, a knife arm, a fruit holder and a power supply, wherein the power device and the power supply are connected and then are arranged in the rack; the inner part of the rack further is provided with a sliding chute; the fruit bracket is fixed outside the rack; the knife arm is arranged in the sliding chute and can slide along the sliding chute in a flexible manner; the fruit holder and the knife arm are linked with the power device; the blades are arranged on the knife arm; the power device comprises a driving motor, a driven motor, a big gear wheel, a pinion and a transmission chain; the big gear wheel is arranged on the driving motor, the pinion is arranged on the driven motor; the big gear wheel is connected with the fruit holder by the transmission chain; and the pinion is linked with the knife arm. The blades are connected with the knife arm by elastic assemblies, so that the fruit peeling machine can well adapt to the fruits in different sizes and shapes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to peeling device, especially a kind of fruit peeling machine of automatically peeling and can adapt to the fruit of various shape, size.
Background technology
Fruit tree in process of production, for preventing disease and pest, conventionally orchard worker can spray insecticide on fruit tree, many agricultural chemicals can remain on fruit, thus after conventionally need to cleaning or peel, could eat, and a lot of people can not peel, or related much pulp reams together, easily waste, or easily injured, to life, make troubles.
Skiving machine on existing market, great majority are all manual operations, and its blade is fixedly installed conventionally, and fruit is fixed on support, and support tail end connects a handle, and blade is pressed on fruit surface, and swinging handle drives fruit to rotate, and can utilize blade to complete and peel.This skiving machine is fixed due to blade and backing positions, and stricter to fruit shape and big or small restriction ratio, the scope of application is too narrow, and needs artificial turning handle, uses inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is exactly that existing fruit peeling machine needs manual operation, uses inconvenience, and blade and support simultaneously fixing, cause fruit shape requirement high, the problem that the scope of application is wideless, provides a kind of and can adapt to various fruits shape, and the fruit peeling machine of automatically peeling.
Fruit peeling machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that this skiving machine comprises frame, power set, blade, tool arm, fruit support and power supply, power set are placed in frame after being connected with power supply, frame inside also arranges a sliding tray, fruit support is fixed on frame outside, it is interior along sliding tray telescopic slide that tool arm is arranged on sliding tray, fruit support and tool arm and power set interlock, and blade is arranged on tool arm; Power set comprise initiatively motor, slave motor, gear wheel, pinion and driving-chain, and gear wheel is arranged on active motor, and pinion is arranged on slave motor, and gear wheel is connected with fruit support by driving-chain, pinion and tool arm interlock.
Described gear wheel is arranged on the output shaft of active motor, and a flabellum is installed on output shaft, and flabellum is with output shaft rotation; A self-resetting switch is installed on slave motor, and self-resetting switch contacts with the blade tip of flabellum.
Described blade one end is fixed on tool arm top by elastic parts, and the blade other end is circular-arc, in tool arm sliding process, utilizes elastic parts to make blade be close to fruit surface, utilizes the pericarp of circular arc cutting fruit bottom simultaneously.
Described blade is provided with projection above its blade, and the restriction blade incision pulp degree of depth, avoids in the process of peeling, and blade eliminates more pulp.
On described tool arm lower limb, teeth are set, the teeth interlock on these teeth and pinion, during pinion rotation, drives tool arm to slide in sliding tray by teeth.
In described frame, be provided with two-way switch, this two-way switch is simultaneously arranged on frame outside, and another side is arranged in sliding tray, utilize outside two-way switch to open skiving machine, when tool arm slides into extreme lower position, tool arm is conflicted on two-way switch, makes two-way switch close.
Described frame side is also provided with litterbin, for collecting the pericarp of cutting.
Power-on, initiatively electric motor starting drives gear wheel and the flabellum rotation on it, and gear wheel drives fruit support to rotate by driving-chain, and after flabellum rotation often rotates to an angle, blade tip contacts with self-resetting switch; The stressed closure of self-resetting switch, slave motor energising starts, pinion rotation, utilize teeth to drive tool arm to the inner fragment position of sliding of frame, blade is subject to tool arm to drive a mobile segment distance downwards, and flabellum continues rotation, blade leaves after self-resetting switch, self-resetting switch automatically resets, and circuit disconnects, and slave motor power-off quits work; When tool arm is contracted in sliding tray completely, conflict and be arranged on the two-way switch of frame inside in tool arm bottom, and two-way switch is closed, and fruit peeling machine quits work.
Fruit peeling machine of the present invention, simple in structure, design science, easy to use, after starting, skiving machine can peel to fruit, and having peeled stops automatically afterwards, do not need manual intervention completely, blade adopts elastic parts to be connected with tool arm, can adapt to preferably the fruit of various shapes, size, and blade is combined with fruit surface closely, peel cleaner, blade place also arranges projection simultaneously, and the penetraction depth of restriction blade, avoids too much pulp to be eliminated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is edge structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, frame 1, blade 2, tool arm 3, fruit support 4, power supply 5, sliding tray 6, active motor 7, slave motor 8, gear wheel 9, pinion 10, driving-chain 11, output shaft 12, flabellum 13, self-resetting switch 14, spring 15, projection 16, teeth 17, two-way switch 18, litterbin 19.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of fruit peeling machine, by frame 1, power set, blade 2, tool arm 3, fruit support 4 and power supply 5, power set are placed in frame 1 after being connected with power supply 5, frame 1 inside also arranges a sliding tray 6, sliding tray 6 length are identical with tool arm 3 length, fruit support 4 is fixed on frame 1 top, it is interior along sliding tray 6 slips that tool arm 3 is arranged on sliding tray 6, fruit support 4 and tool arm 3 and power set interlock, blade 2 one end are fixed on tool arm 3 tops by spring 15, and blade 2 other ends are circular-arc; Power set comprise initiatively motor 7, slave motor 8, gear wheel, pinion 10 and driving-chain 11, and gear wheel is arranged on the output shaft 12 of active motor 7, and pinion 10 is arranged on slave motor 8, and gear wheel drives fruit supports 4 to rotate by driving-chain 11; On tool arm 3 lower limbs, be provided with a toothrow tooth 17, teeth 17 interlocks on these teeth 17 and pinion 10, when pinion 10 rotates, drive tool arms 3 in the interior slip of sliding tray 6 by teeth 17; Initiatively on the output shaft 12 of motor 7, a three-vaned flabellum 13 has also been installed, flabellum 13 rotates with output shaft 12, and a self-resetting switch 14 is installed on slave motor 8, and self-resetting switch 14 contacts with blade tip; Blade 2 is provided with projection 16 above its blade, to limit the degree of depth of blade incision pulp, avoids in the process of peeling, and blade 2 eliminates more pulp; On the outer wall of frame 1, be provided with a two-way switch 18, two-way switch 18 one sides are arranged on frame 1 outside, another side is arranged in sliding tray 6, by the two-way switch 18 being exposed on the external, open skiving machine, when tool arm 3 slides into extreme lower position, tool arm 3 is inconsistent with inner two-way switch 18, and skiving machine quits work.Frame 1 side also arranges a litterbin 19, for collecting the pericarp of cutting.
During use, the fruit of arbitrary shape is inserted on fruit support 4, press the two-way switch 18 that is exposed at frame 1 outside, closing of circuit, initiatively motor 7 starts, and drives gear wheel and flabellum 13 rotations on output shaft 12, and gear wheel drives 4 rotations of fruit support by driving-chain 11, fruit rotates thereupon, with the blade that fruit surface is close to, pericarp is pruned; Adjust the rotation ratio of gear wheel and fruit support 4, gear wheel rotates a circle and is equal to fruit support 4 and rotates three circles, fruit support 4 often rotates a circle, 120 ° of gear wheel rotations, one of them blade of flabellum 13 contacts with the self-resetting switch 14 on slave motor 8, the stressed rear closure of self-resetting switch 14, slave motor 8 energisings start, drive pinion 10 rotations, by teeth 17, drive tool arm 3 to the inner fragment position of sliding of frame 1, blade 2 is subject to tool arm 3 to drive a mobile segment distance downwards, the pericarp that continues to disappear below cutting fruit; Blade 2 tops are set to circular-arc, better contact with fruit bottom, the pericarp of fruit bottom can be cut totally; When tool arm 3 is contracted in sliding tray 6 when interior completely, conflict and be arranged on the two-way switch 18 of frame 1 inside in tool arm 3 bottoms, and two-way switch 18 is closed, and fruit peeling machine quits work.
Claims (7)
1. a fruit peeling machine, it is characterized in that this skiving machine comprises frame (1), power set, blade (2), tool arm (3), fruit support (4) and power supply (5), power set are placed in frame (1) after being connected with power supply (5), frame (1) inside also arranges a sliding tray (6), fruit support (4) is fixed on frame (1) outside, tool arm (3) is arranged in sliding tray (6) along sliding tray (6) telescopic slide, fruit support (4) and tool arm (3) and power set interlock, blade (2) is arranged on tool arm (3); Power set comprise initiatively motor (7), slave motor (8), gear wheel (9), pinion (10) and driving-chain (11), gear wheel (9) is arranged on active motor (7), pinion (10) is arranged on slave motor (8), gear wheel (9) is connected with fruit support (4) by driving-chain (11), pinion (10) and tool arm (3) interlock.
2. fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described gear wheel (9) is arranged on the output shaft (12) of motor (7) initiatively upper, the upper flabellum (13) of installing of output shaft (12), and flabellum (13) rotates with output shaft (12); The upper self-resetting switch (14) of installing of slave motor (8), self-resetting switch (14) contacts with the blade tip of flabellum (13).
3. fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described blade (2) one end is fixed on tool arm (3) top by elastic parts, blade (2) other end is circular-arc, in tool arm (3) sliding process, utilize elastic parts to make blade (2) be close to fruit surface, utilize the pericarp of circular arc cutting fruit bottom simultaneously.
4. fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described blade (2) is provided with projection (16) above its blade, the restriction blade incision pulp degree of depth.
5. fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, on described tool arm (3) lower limb, teeth (17) are set, teeth (17) interlock on these teeth (17) and pinion (10), when pinion (10) rotates, by teeth (17), drive tool arm (3) to slide in sliding tray (6).
6. fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with two-way switch (18) in described frame (1), this two-way switch (18) one side is arranged on frame (1) outside, another side is arranged in sliding tray (6), utilize outside two-way switch (18) to open skiving machine, when tool arm (3) slides into extreme lower position, tool arm (3) is conflicted two-way switch (18) above, makes two-way switch (18) close.
7. fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described frame (1) side also arranges a litterbin (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210339653.3A CN102783900B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Fruit peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210339653.3A CN102783900B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Fruit peeling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102783900A CN102783900A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
| CN102783900B true CN102783900B (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210339653.3A Active CN102783900B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Fruit peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102783900B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103494501A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-08 | 常熟市微尘电器有限公司 | Automatic fruit peeling machine |
| CN107455770A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-12 | 刘凯 | The Tool Control system and its method for controlling cutting tools of a kind of fruit peeling |
| CN106942991B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-08-28 | 重庆周义食品有限公司 | fruit peeling device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6523464B1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-02-25 | Ronald J. Widelo | Automated peeler |
| CN2645558Y (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2004-10-06 | 倪向东 | Fruit peeling device |
| CN2673235Y (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-01-26 | 郭红卫 | Portable fruit peel treatment apparatus |
| CN2933210Y (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2007-08-15 | 王正始 | Fruit peeler |
| CN100477943C (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2009-04-15 | 株式会社室 | Fruit and vegetable peeler |
| KR20100022142A (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-03-02 | 김상훈 | Automatic a chef's knife |
-
2012
- 2012-09-14 CN CN201210339653.3A patent/CN102783900B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6523464B1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-02-25 | Ronald J. Widelo | Automated peeler |
| CN2645558Y (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2004-10-06 | 倪向东 | Fruit peeling device |
| CN100477943C (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2009-04-15 | 株式会社室 | Fruit and vegetable peeler |
| CN2673235Y (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-01-26 | 郭红卫 | Portable fruit peel treatment apparatus |
| CN2933210Y (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2007-08-15 | 王正始 | Fruit peeler |
| KR20100022142A (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-03-02 | 김상훈 | Automatic a chef's knife |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102783900A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20161202 Address after: 414200 West Street, Chengguan Town, Hunan, Huarong, China, five Patentee after: Liu Jijun Address before: 650031 121 street, Wuhua District, Yunnan, Kunming, 2010 School of agriculture, environment and energy engineering, School of energy and environmental science, Yunnan Normal University Patentee before: Zhou Chengkang |