CN102778939A - Server air guide device and server - Google Patents
Server air guide device and server Download PDFInfo
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- CN102778939A CN102778939A CN2012102684548A CN201210268454A CN102778939A CN 102778939 A CN102778939 A CN 102778939A CN 2012102684548 A CN2012102684548 A CN 2012102684548A CN 201210268454 A CN201210268454 A CN 201210268454A CN 102778939 A CN102778939 A CN 102778939A
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Abstract
A server air guide device is used in an equipment cabinet system which adopts the front-inlet-and-back-outlet design and comprises a protective plate, a panel, a first air guide device, a second air guide device and a third air guide device. The first air guide device is located between the protective plate and a communication single plate, at least one air vent hole is arranged on the panel, the first air guide device is used for guiding air led in from the air vent hole to the left side or the right side of a first space, the air is led in a device to be radiated on the upper portion of a printed circuit board under effects of the second air guide device to form a left air flue and a right air flue to cool the device to be radiated, and the air passing through the device to be radiated is discharged from the back portion of the equipment cabinet system through the third air guide device. The server air guide device changes air ventilation directions through the double-layer air flue, accordingly can achieve the left air flue and the right air flue on inside in a front-inlet-and-back-outlet air duct system, and can be compatible to design of the communication single plates of the left air flue and the right air flue. In addition, the invention further provides a server.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer communication field, relate in particular to a kind of server air ducting and server.
Background technology
The air ducting of existing server adopts front panel front air intake usually, and the communication single-board in air channel is from the air-out of rear side panel before and after passing through then.Behind preceding air intake, in the outlet system of air,,, will be very difficult problem then if want to be provided with the communication single-board in air channel, the left and right sides because wind direction is inconsistent.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the invention technical matters to be solved is, a kind of server air ducting and server are provided, can't be in a ducting system that goes out after advancing in the prior art in order to solve, and the problem of the communication single-board in air channel, the compatible left and right sides.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The invention provides a kind of server air ducting; Be used to adopt the cabinet system of exhaust passage design after advancing, said server air ducting comprises protective shield, panel, first air ducting, second air ducting and the 3rd air ducting;
Said protective shield is a surface plate, and said panel is vertically installed in said protective shield, and is positioned at the front side of said cabinet system;
Said server air ducting is used to be provided with a communication single-board parallel with said protective shield; Said first air ducting is between said protective shield and said communication single-board; Wherein, said communication single-board comprises printed circuit board (PCB) and treats radiating element that the said radiating element of treating is arranged on the top of said printed circuit board (PCB);, dispel the heat when treating that radiating element dispels the heat to said based on air channel, the left and right sides;
Said panel offers at least one air vent, is used for extraneous air is imported first space between said protective shield and the said communication single-board;
Said first air ducting is used for left side or the right side with said first space of air guide that imports from said air vent; And under the effect of second air ducting; Air is imported to the said radiating element of treating on said printed circuit board (PCB) top; Form air channel, the left and right sides so that the said radiating element of treating is dispelled the heat, and will pass through the said air of radiating element of treating and discharge from the rear portion of said cabinet system through the 3rd air ducting;
Wherein, said second air ducting is positioned on the said server air ducting, and perhaps said second air ducting is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting jointly; Said the 3rd air ducting is positioned on the said server air ducting, and perhaps said the 3rd air ducting is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting jointly.
In addition; The present invention also provides a kind of server; It comprises server air ducting and communication single-board, and said server adopts exhaust passage, the back design of advancing, and said server air ducting comprises protective shield, panel, first air ducting, second air ducting and the 3rd air ducting;
Said protective shield is a surface plate, and said panel is vertically installed in said protective shield, and is positioned at the front side of said server;
Said communication single-board and said protective shield laterally arrange; Said first air ducting is between said protective shield and said communication single-board; Wherein, said communication single-board comprises printed circuit board (PCB) and treats radiating element that the said radiating element of treating is arranged on the top of said printed circuit board (PCB);, dispel the heat when treating that radiating element dispels the heat to said based on air channel, the left and right sides;
Said panel offers at least one air vent, is used for extraneous air is imported first space between said protective shield and the said communication single-board;
Said first air ducting is used for left side or the right side with said first space of air guide that imports from said air vent; And under the effect of second air ducting; Air is imported to the said radiating element of treating on said printed circuit board (PCB) top; Form air channel, the left and right sides so that the said radiating element of treating is dispelled the heat, and will pass through the said air of radiating element of treating and discharge from the rear portion of said cabinet system through the 3rd air ducting;
Wherein, said second air ducting is positioned on the said server air ducting, and perhaps said second air ducting is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting jointly; Said the 3rd air ducting is positioned on the said server air ducting, and perhaps said the 3rd air ducting is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting jointly.
Server air ducting provided by the invention changes the circulating direction of air through double-deck air channel, thereby can be implemented in the ducting system that goes out after advancing, and air channel, the left and right sides is realized in inside, thus the design of communication single-board that can air channel, the compatible left and right sides.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in technical scheme of the present invention; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in the embodiment below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiments more of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the server air ducting that provides of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the part assembly of server air ducting shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the interior synoptic diagram of first host cavity of server air ducting shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of the server air ducting that provides of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the first host cavity synoptic diagram of server air ducting shown in Figure 4.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be carried out clear, intactly description.
Please consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 in the lump, a kind of server that first embodiment of the invention provides, it comprises a plurality of server air ducting 100, communication single-board 200 and housing 300.
Said server air ducting 100 is used to adopt the cabinet system (not shown) of back exhaust passage design of advancing.Said server air ducting 100 comprises protective shield 10, panel 20, first air ducting 30, second air ducting 40 and the 3rd air ducting 50.
Said protective shield 10 is a surface plate, and said panel 20 is vertically installed in said protective shield 10, and is positioned at the front side of said cabinet system.In this embodiment, said protective shield 10 is said housing 300 base plates, and said panel 20 is positioned at the sidewall of said cabinet system front side for said housing 300.Said housing 300 comprises host cavity 31.Said server air ducting 100 is positioned at said housing 300.In this embodiment, said housing 300 is a rectangular parallelepiped.Certainly, in other embodiments, said housing 300 also can be other shapes according to different racks.Said housing 300 also comprises and is positioned at said panel 20 side walls 12,13, and the backboard 14 relative with said panel 20.
Said server air ducting 100 is used to be provided with the communication single-board 200 parallel with said protective shield 10.Said first air ducting 30 is between said protective shield 10 and said communication single-board 200, and wherein, said communication single-board 200 comprises printed circuit board (PCB) 210 and treats radiating element 220.The said radiating element 220 treated is arranged on the top of said printed circuit board (PCB) 210 for the said radiating element 220 of treating,, dispels the heat based on air channel, the left and right sides when treating that radiating element 220 dispels the heat to said.The flow direction of air can be from left to right or from by to a left side.In this embodiment, the flow direction of air is from left to right.
Said panel 20 offers at least one air vent 21, is used for extraneous air is imported first space between said protective shield 10 and the said communication single-board 200.The quantity of said air vent 21 and position can change according to design demand.In this embodiment, said panel 20 offers a plurality of air vents 21 that are positioned at the bottom.Said printed circuit board (PCB) 210 is separated into the first range upon range of host cavity 310 and second host cavity 311 with said host cavity 31.Said first host cavity 310 and second host cavity 311 are two rectangular cavities of piling up, and said first space is said first host cavity 310, and the said radiating element 220 of treating is contained in said second host cavity 311.
Said first air ducting 30 is used for the left side with said first space of air guide that imports from said air vent 21.In this embodiment, said first host cavity 310 is offered first air inlet and the first air outlet 310a, and said first air inlet and the first air outlet 310a are vertical each other, and said air vent 21 is said first air inlet.Said first air ducting 30 comprises two wind deflectors 33 and said first host cavity 310, and said two wind deflectors 33 are the rectangular slab of two different lengths that are parallel to each other.Said wind deflector 33 is arranged in said first host cavity 310; Said wind deflector 33 is parallel to the diagonal line of said first host cavity 310; Said wind deflector 33 is sealedly attached between said first host cavity, 310 base plates and the said printed circuit board (PCB) 210, and said wind deflector 33 is used for the air that said first air inlet gets into is imported the said first air outlet 310a.
Said second air ducting 40 imports to air the said radiating element 220 of treating on said printed circuit board (PCB) 210 tops; Form air channel, the left and right sides so that the said radiating element 220 of treating is dispelled the heat, and will pass through the said air of radiating element 220 of treating and discharge from the rear portion of said cabinet system through the 3rd air ducting 50.Said second air ducting 40 is positioned on the said server air ducting 100, and perhaps said second air ducting 40 is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting 100 jointly.In this embodiment, said second host cavity 311 is offered the second air inlet 311a and the second air outlet 311b.The said second air inlet 311a is communicated with the said first air outlet 310a, and the said first air outlet 310a, the said second air inlet 311a, said housing sidewall 12 and second host cavity 311 are formed said second air ducting 40.Certainly, in other embodiments, said first air ducting 30 can also be with the right side in said first space of air guide that imports from said air vent 21.Said second air ducting 40 also can be the hollow tubular structure that designs separately, and the two ends of hollow tubular structure are communicated with said second air inlet 311a and the said first air outlet 310a respectively.
Said the 3rd air ducting 50 is positioned on the said server air ducting 100, and perhaps said the 3rd air ducting 50 is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting 100 jointly.In this embodiment, the said second air outlet 311b is positioned at the rear portion of said cabinet system, is opened on the said backboard 14.The said second air outlet 311b forms said the 3rd air ducting 50.Air dispels the heat to the said radiating element 220 of treating through trend from left to right, by the said second air outlet 311b of said sidewall 13 guiding, realizes air channel, the inner left and right sides then, totally is the air channels, front and back.
See also Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the server air ducting 130 that second embodiment of the invention provides, the server that the said server and first embodiment provide is basic identical, and its difference is that the said radiating element 320 of treating is cpu heat.Two wind deflectors 233 of said server air ducting 230 are by an angle setting, and the said first air inlet 410a and the first air outlet 410b lay respectively at the two ends of said wind deflector 233.The said first air inlet 410a is greater than the said first air outlet 410b.The said second air inlet 411a and the second air outlet 411b, the said radiating element 420 contiguous said second air inlet 411a that treat are provided with.Said two wind deflectors 433 are by 60 degree angle settings.Certainly, in its embodiment, said two wind deflectors 433 also can be provided with by other angles.
In this embodiment, the said second air outlet 411b can be opened in optional position on the said printed circuit board (PCB) 232, thereby realizes the accurate air-supply of treating radiating element 220 and compensation cold wind to certain position.
Server air ducting provided by the invention changes the circulating direction of air through double-deck air channel, thereby can be implemented in the ducting system that goes out after advancing, and air channel, the left and right sides is realized in inside, thus the design of communication single-board that can air channel, the compatible left and right sides.
The above is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also are regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a server air ducting is characterized in that, is used to adopt the cabinet system of exhaust passage design after advancing, and said server air ducting comprises protective shield, panel, first air ducting, second air ducting and the 3rd air ducting;
Said protective shield is a surface plate, and said panel is vertically installed in said protective shield, and is positioned at the front side of said cabinet system;
Said server air ducting is used to be provided with a communication single-board parallel with said protective shield; Said first air ducting is between said protective shield and said communication single-board; Wherein, said communication single-board comprises printed circuit board (PCB) and treats radiating element that the said radiating element of treating is arranged on the top of said printed circuit board (PCB);, dispel the heat when treating that radiating element dispels the heat to said based on air channel, the left and right sides;
Said panel offers at least one air vent, is used for extraneous air is imported first space between said protective shield and the said communication single-board;
Said first air ducting is used for left side or the right side with said first space of air guide that imports from said air vent; And under the effect of second air ducting; Air is imported to the said radiating element of treating on said printed circuit board (PCB) top; Form air channel, the left and right sides so that the said radiating element of treating is dispelled the heat, and will pass through the said air of radiating element of treating and discharge from the rear portion of said cabinet system through the 3rd air ducting;
Wherein, said second air ducting is positioned on the said server air ducting, and perhaps said second air ducting is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting jointly; Said the 3rd air ducting is positioned on the said server air ducting, and perhaps said the 3rd air ducting is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting jointly.
2. server air ducting according to claim 1; Said server air ducting is installed in the housing, and said protective shield is said housing base plate, and said panel is the sidewall that said housing is positioned at said cabinet system front side; Said housing comprises host cavity; Said communication single-board is contained in the said host cavity, and printed circuit board (PCB) is separated into the first range upon range of host cavity and second host cavity with said host cavity, and said first space is said first host cavity; The said radiating element of treating is contained in said second host cavity; Said first host cavity is offered first air inlet and first air outlet, and said air vent is said first air inlet, and said first air ducting comprises wind deflector and said first host cavity; Said wind deflector is arranged in said first host cavity; Said wind deflector is sealedly attached between said first host cavity base plate and the said printed circuit board (PCB), and said wind deflector is used for the air that said first air inlet gets into is imported said first air outlet, and said second host cavity is offered second air inlet and second air outlet; Said second air inlet is communicated with said first air outlet; Said first air outlet, said second air inlet, said housing sidewall and said second host cavity are formed said second air ducting, and said second air outlet is positioned at the rear portion of said cabinet system, and said second air inlet is said the 3rd air ducting.
3. air ducting according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said first host cavity and second host cavity are two rectangular cavities of piling up, and said wind deflector is parallel to the diagonal line of said first host cavity, and said first air inlet and first air outlet are vertical each other; Said first air inlet and first air outlet are positioned at said wind deflector the same side, and said second air inlet and second air outlet are oppositely arranged.
4. air ducting according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said server air ducting comprises a plurality of wind deflectors, and said a plurality of wind deflectors are parallel to each other.
5. air ducting according to claim 3; It is characterized in that; Said server air ducting comprises two wind deflectors; Said two wind deflectors are by an angle setting, and said first air inlet and first air outlet lay respectively at the two ends of said wind deflector, and the said radiating element of treating is close to the said second air inlet setting.
6. air ducting according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said first air inlet is greater than said first air outlet.
7. server; It comprises server air ducting and communication single-board; It is characterized in that said server adopts exhaust passage, the back design of advancing, said server air ducting comprises protective shield, panel, first air ducting, second air ducting and the 3rd air ducting;
Said protective shield is a surface plate, and said panel is vertically installed in said protective shield, and is positioned at the front side of said server;
Said communication single-board and said protective shield laterally arrange; Said first air ducting is between said protective shield and said communication single-board; Wherein, said communication single-board comprises printed circuit board (PCB) and treats radiating element that the said radiating element of treating is arranged on the top of said printed circuit board (PCB);, dispel the heat when treating that radiating element dispels the heat to said based on air channel, the left and right sides;
Said panel offers at least one air vent, is used for extraneous air is imported first space between said protective shield and the said communication single-board;
Said first air ducting is used for left side or the right side with said first space of air guide that imports from said air vent; And under the effect of second air ducting; Air is imported to the said radiating element of treating on said printed circuit board (PCB) top; Form air channel, the left and right sides so that the said radiating element of treating is dispelled the heat, and will pass through the said air of radiating element of treating and discharge from the rear portion of said cabinet system through the 3rd air ducting;
Wherein, said second air ducting is positioned on the said server air ducting, and perhaps said second air ducting is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting jointly; Said the 3rd air ducting is positioned on the said server air ducting, and perhaps said the 3rd air ducting is formed by other structural member on the structural member and the said cabinet system that are positioned on the said server air ducting jointly.
8. server according to claim 7 is characterized in that said server comprises housing; Said protective shield is said housing base plate, and said housing comprises host cavity, and said communication single-board is contained in the said host cavity; Printed circuit board (PCB) is separated into the first range upon range of host cavity and second host cavity with said host cavity; Said first space is said first host cavity, and the said radiating element of treating is contained in said second host cavity, and said first host cavity is offered first air inlet and first air outlet; Said air vent is said first air inlet; Said first air ducting comprises wind deflector, and said wind deflector is arranged in said first host cavity, and said wind deflector is sealedly attached between said first host cavity base plate and the said printed circuit board (PCB); Said wind deflector is used for the air that said first air inlet gets into is imported said first air outlet; Said second host cavity is offered second air inlet and second air outlet, and said second air inlet is communicated with said first air outlet, and said second air inlet, said first air outlet and said inner walls are formed said second air ducting; Said second air outlet is positioned at the rear portion of said cabinet system, and said second air inlet, second host cavity and said second air outlet are formed said the 3rd air ducting.
9. server according to claim 8; It is characterized in that; Said first host cavity and second host cavity are two rectangular cavities of piling up, and said wind deflector is parallel to the diagonal line of said first host cavity, and said first air inlet and first air outlet are vertical each other; Said first air inlet and first air outlet are positioned at said wind deflector the same side, and said second air inlet and second air outlet are oppositely arranged.
10. server according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said server air ducting comprises a plurality of wind deflectors, and said a plurality of wind deflectors are parallel to each other.
11. server according to claim 9; It is characterized in that; Said server air ducting comprises two wind deflectors; Said two wind deflectors are by an angle setting, and said first air inlet and first air outlet lay respectively at the two ends of said wind deflector, and the said radiating element of treating is close to the said second air inlet setting.
12. server according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said first air inlet is greater than said first air outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102684548A CN102778939A (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Server air guide device and server |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102684548A CN102778939A (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Server air guide device and server |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102778939A true CN102778939A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102684548A Pending CN102778939A (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Server air guide device and server |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102778939A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102984923A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication single board and communication device |
| CN106132162B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-08-24 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Communication equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101790291A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Insertion box and heat dissipating method thereof |
| US20120155021A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Air duct and electronic device having the same |
| CN102566662A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | Server with air guide structure |
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2012
- 2012-07-31 CN CN2012102684548A patent/CN102778939A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101790291A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Insertion box and heat dissipating method thereof |
| CN102566662A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | Server with air guide structure |
| US20120155021A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Air duct and electronic device having the same |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102984923A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication single board and communication device |
| CN102984923B (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2016-01-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of communication single-board and communication equipment |
| CN106132162B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-08-24 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Communication equipment |
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Application publication date: 20121114 |