CN102765330A - Double-generator parallel power supply system for vehicles - Google Patents
Double-generator parallel power supply system for vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102765330A CN102765330A CN2012102641203A CN201210264120A CN102765330A CN 102765330 A CN102765330 A CN 102765330A CN 2012102641203 A CN2012102641203 A CN 2012102641203A CN 201210264120 A CN201210264120 A CN 201210264120A CN 102765330 A CN102765330 A CN 102765330A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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Abstract
The invention provides a double-generator parallel power supply system for vehicles. The double-generator parallel power supply system for vehicles comprises a first power generator and a second power generator, wherein the first power generator is driven by a motor gear train, and the second power generator is provided with a gearbox and driven by a power takeoff. The gearbox is connected with the power takeoff, an output shaft of the power takeoff drives a power shaft of the second power generator through a transmission mechanism, and parallel power balance output of the two power generators is realized through a power line. The transmission mechanism comprises a power takeoff pulley, a second power generator pulley, a toothed belt and a belt tensioning adjustment mechanism, wherein the toothed belt is used for connecting the power takeoff pulley with the second power generator pulley, the belt tensioning adjustment mechanism is used for tensioning the teethed belt, and the transmission ratio of the power takeoff pulley to the second power generator pulley is 1:3. The gearbox is connected with the power takeoff through a clutch, and excitation coils of the two power generators are serially connected with respective multifunctional adjustors and then connected parallelly to realize parallel power balance output. A protective plate is arranged below the power takeoff to effectively protect a power takeoff generation mechanism and connected onto a left frame and a right frame to be placed horizontally. The second power generator is fixed through a support which is mounted on the gearbox.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile-used double-generator parallel operation system, belong to vehicle fuel electric generator technical group field.
Background technology
Along with the intellectuality of military equipment, electrified development, the upward installing of tactical vehicle is equipped with increasing to electrical power requirements, and most of military-designed vehicle does not possess the additional power fan-out capability.Each tactical vehicle adopts the fuel electric generator group to satisfy upward dress electricity consumption needs basically, and it occupies the limited equipment space of vehicle, has problems such as noise is big, discharging is big, cold start-up is difficult, use inconvenience simultaneously.
At present, most of equipment vehicle adopts the fuel electric generator group to be equipped with power supply for the upward installing of vehicle, and there are problems such as discharging, noise, cold start-up difficulty, use inconvenience in it.Adopt the fuel electric generator group except solving the problem of the cold start-up of vehicle own, also need solve the cold start-up problem of fuel electric generator group; Need take out of outside the car when fuel electric generator group is used, also need periodic maintenance to safeguard.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to adopt integrated, compact design, design a kind of automobile-used double-generator parallel operation system, for the last installing of vehicle provides reliable and stable electric power to export fully for improving the vehicle electrical power horsepower output.Reach and simplify equipment, the purpose of the reliability of raising equipment, maintainability, usability.
Technical scheme of the present invention: automobile-used double-generator parallel operation of the present invention system comprises first electrical generator that is driven by engine wheel system; If second electrical generator by change speed gear box, power takeoff driving; Change speed gear box connects power takeoff; The output shaft of power takeoff drives the dynamical axis of second electrical generator through transmission device, and two electrical generators are through the output of power line parallel connection power equalization.
Described transmission device comprises power takeoff belt pulley, second dynamo pulley; The odontoid belt that connects the power takeoff belt pulley and second dynamo pulley; To the slack-free belt tension regulating mechanism of odontoid belt, the transmitting ratio of the power takeoff belt pulley and second dynamo pulley is 1:3.
Be connected through power-transfer clutch between described change speed gear box and the power takeoff.
The excitation coil of described two electrical generators multifunction regulator separately of connecting respectively, parallel connection then, the control signal of two multifunction regulators is taken from electrical generator B+ end simultaneously, realizes parallelly connected power equalization output.
The below of described power takeoff is established backplate the power taking power facility is carried out the actv. protection, and backplate is connected on the vehicle frame of the left and right sides, horizontal positioned.
Described second electrical generator is fixed through support, and support is installed on the change speed gear box.
Advantage of the present invention: compact conformation of the present invention, easy to use, be easy to safeguard.For the last installing of vehicle provides reliable and stable electric power output fully, improved reliability, the maintainability of equipment.Solved that the discharging that present hydro power generation system exists is big, noise is big, cold start-up is difficult, used problems such as inconvenience.
Double-generator parallel operation of the present invention system makes vehicle electric energy fan-out capability reach 8kW, satisfies the demand of most of tactical vehicle to electric power basically.This system adopts integrated, compact design, does not take the vehicle outfitting space, does not influence former car carrying capacity, and is portable good, is convenient to promote.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a power taking power generation part scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is multifunction regulator and electrical generator bonded assembly electrical schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a double-generator parallel operation of the present invention system electrical schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: automobile-used double-generator parallel operation of the present invention system comprises first electrical generator 2 that is driven by driving engine 1 train; If second electrical generator 5 by change speed gear box 3, power takeoff 4 drivings; Change speed gear box 3 connects power takeoff 4; The output shaft of power takeoff 4 drives the dynamical axis of second electrical generator 5 through transmission device, and two electrical generators are through power cable 7 parallelly connected power equalizations outputs.
Described transmission device comprises power takeoff belt pulley 4a, the second dynamo pulley 5a, connects the odontoid belt 6a of the power takeoff belt pulley 4a and the second dynamo pulley 5a, and belt tension regulating mechanism 6b realizes degree of tension control to odontoid belt 6a.
The transmitting ratio of the power takeoff belt pulley 4a and the second dynamo pulley 5a is 1:3.
Be connected through power-transfer clutch 8 between described change speed gear box 3 and the power takeoff 4,8a is the clutch operating handle.The below of power takeoff 4 is established 11 pairs of power taking power facilities of backplate and is carried out the actv. protection, and backplate 11 is connected on the left and right sides vehicle frame 10, and horizontal positioned is carried out the actv. protection to the power taking power facility.
As shown in Figure 1, first electrical generator 2 drives rating horsepower 28V/4Kw by driving engine 1; Second electrical generator 5 drives rating horsepower 28V/4Kw by change speed gear box 3 through power takeoff 4.Two generator output ends are through power cable 7 parallel connections, and its negative pole is communicated with through engine assembly, transmission assembly.Operation clutch operating handle 8a, power-transfer clutch 8 realize power takeoff work and the control that stops.
Fig. 4 is multifunction regulator and electrical generator bonded assembly electrical schematic diagram.
The core of multifunction regulator is the IC control chip, and its principle of work is:
After ignition lock K connected, indicator lamp was bright, and multifunction regulator gets electric, the output duty cycle of IC control chip power controlling pipe Q.Storage battery V (24V) provides exciting current to generator amature through the B+ end, and rectifier bridge P point has signal to produce, and P point voltage signal and frequency increase with generator speed; When P point signal reaches the frequency set in the IC control chip and voltage; Indicator lamp extinguishes, and electrical generator (28V/4Kw) becomes self-excitation by separate excitation, and electrical generator B+ terminal voltage raises with rotating speed; When electrical generator B+ terminal voltage during greater than battery tension V, electrical generator begins external power supply.The IC control chip is according to load variations, and promptly the output duty cycle of B+ terminal voltage power controlling pipe Q provides the purpose that supplies exciting current thereby reach according to the load size for electrical generator.
Fig. 5 is a double-generator parallel operation of the present invention system electrical schematic diagram: the excitation coil of described two electrical generators multifunction regulator separately of connecting respectively; Parallel connection then; The control signal of two multifunction regulators is taken from electrical generator B+ end simultaneously, realizes parallelly connected power equalization output.
The excitation coil of first electrical generator 2 and 5 two electrical generators of second electrical generator multifunction regulator separately of connecting respectively; Two multifunction regulators detect same point, are the variation of electrical generator B+ terminal voltage; Make the control of two multifunction regulators synchronous, thereby reach two electrical generators are realized parallelly connected power equalization output through multifunction regulator purpose.
The present invention's 28V/4Kw car rule electrical generator that two volumes are less is arranged in two different places.First electrical generator 2 is driven by the dynamo belt train, and second electrical generator 5 is driven by the change speed gear box power takeoff.This electrical generator adopts high precision, lowly drifts about, the multifunction electric voltage regulator of high conformity, and power can balanced be exported when guaranteeing two electrical generator parallel operations, damages because of overload to prevent a certain electrical generator.
The motor load distribution is mainly determined by the regulating control regulating voltage; If two motor multifunction electric voltage regulators can remain unanimity; Then load output just can balancedly distribute; So accomplish that two motor multifunction electric voltage regulator regulating voltages are identical identical with temperature factor, select two multifunction electric voltage regulator regulating voltage differences on the technology in 0.07V, the temperature factor difference is at 1mV/ ℃.
Claims (7)
1. automobile-used double-generator parallel operation system; Comprise first electrical generator (2) that drives by driving engine (1) train; It is characterized in that: establish second electrical generator (5) that drives by change speed gear box (3), power takeoff (4); Change speed gear box (3) connects power takeoff (4), and the output shaft of power takeoff (4) drives the dynamical axis of second electrical generator (5) through transmission device, and two electrical generators are through the parallelly connected power equalization output of power line (7).
2. automobile-used double-generator parallel operation according to claim 1 system; It is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises power takeoff belt pulley (4a), second dynamo pulley (5a); The odontoid belt (6a) that connects power takeoff belt pulley (4a) and second dynamo pulley (5a); To the slack-free belt tension regulating mechanism of odontoid belt (6a) (6b), power takeoff belt pulley (4a) is 1:3 with the transmitting ratio of second dynamo pulley (5a).
3. automobile-used double-generator parallel operation according to claim 1 and 2 system is characterized in that: be connected through power-transfer clutch (8) between change speed gear box (3) and the power takeoff (4).
4. automobile-used double-generator parallel operation according to claim 1 and 2 system; It is characterized in that: the excitation coil of two electrical generators multifunction regulator separately of connecting respectively; Parallel connection then; The control signal of two multifunction regulators is taken from electrical generator B+ end simultaneously, realizes parallelly connected power equalization output.
5. automobile-used double-generator parallel operation according to claim 1 and 2 system; It is characterized in that: the below of power takeoff (4) is established backplate (11) the power taking power facility is carried out the actv. protection; Backplate (11) is connected on the left and right sides vehicle frame (10), horizontal positioned.
6. automobile-used double-generator parallel operation according to claim 1 and 2 system, it is characterized in that: second electrical generator (5) is fixing through support (9), and support (9) is installed on the change speed gear box.
7. automobile-used double-generator parallel operation according to claim 3 system; It is characterized in that: the excitation coil of two electrical generators multifunction regulator separately of connecting respectively; Parallel connection then; The control signal of two multifunction regulators is taken from electrical generator B+ end simultaneously, realizes parallelly connected power equalization output.
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CN2012102641203A CN102765330A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Double-generator parallel power supply system for vehicles |
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CN2012102641203A CN102765330A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Double-generator parallel power supply system for vehicles |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103921687A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-16 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Parallel electromobile power system |
CN105952528A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 伟能机电设备(深圳)有限公司 | Engine set arranging structure with medium/low-pressure double generators |
CN107458223A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-12 | 泰豪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of electricity generation system and carrier arrangement |
CN110341469A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-18 | 江西清华泰豪三波电机有限公司 | Multi-machine parallel power takeoff power generation system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103921687A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-16 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Parallel electromobile power system |
CN105952528A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 伟能机电设备(深圳)有限公司 | Engine set arranging structure with medium/low-pressure double generators |
CN107458223A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-12 | 泰豪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of electricity generation system and carrier arrangement |
CN110341469A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-18 | 江西清华泰豪三波电机有限公司 | Multi-machine parallel power takeoff power generation system |
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Application publication date: 20121107 |