CN102763779A - Composite feed for producing red yolk quail egg - Google Patents

Composite feed for producing red yolk quail egg Download PDF

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CN102763779A
CN102763779A CN2012102667082A CN201210266708A CN102763779A CN 102763779 A CN102763779 A CN 102763779A CN 2012102667082 A CN2012102667082 A CN 2012102667082A CN 201210266708 A CN201210266708 A CN 201210266708A CN 102763779 A CN102763779 A CN 102763779A
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egg
dregs
quail
quail egg
feed
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CN102763779B (en
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刘华桥
李清逸
莫新旺
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HUBEI SHENDAN HEALTHY FOOD CO Ltd
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HUBEI SHENDAN HEALTHY FOOD CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite feed for producing red yolk quail egg. The feed comprises yellow corn 55-60 wt%, soybean cake 25-28 wt%, capsicum cake 2-4 wt%, corn protein powder 3-5 wt%, shell powder 7-8 wt%, and premix 1-1.5 wt%. The composite feed adopts natural material to improve egg yolk chromaticity. The produced quail egg has natural color, pure flavor, and little color fading.

Description

A kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quail and use mixed feed, be specifically related to a kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg.
Background technology
Improving constantly of Along with people's living standard, the consumer has had higher requirement to the color and luster of poultry egg yolk.Though yolk colourity and nutritive value do not have very relation, " look " is one of important sense index of food quality in the color, smell and taste.At present, China's ordinary consumer requires the quail egg yolk colourimetric number at least more than 8 grades.In feed ingredient; Green forage and yellow maize can be deepened the color of yolk; But in the intensive culture, the egg fowl green forage etc. of searching for food greatly reduces with painted relevant natural food, and yolk color is talked partially; General colourimetric number mostly about 5 grades, has influenced the commodity value and the market competitiveness of quail egg.The salty quail egg, yolk mooncake and other neutral red heart yolk product utmost point that are processed into the red heart egg are received by the market, and the products export U.S. and Southeast Asia have the advantage that similar other products can't be compared.
It is reported that the annual colouring agent that in feed, uses in Europe surpasses 1000 tons, the edible coloring agent of red, orange, yellow three kinds of colors that the U.S. also adds in egg feedstuff is to increase yolk color.And the used colouring agent of China mainly leans on import at present, and price is more expensive, and is mostly the chemical synthesis pigment, does not meet the production requirement of pollution-free food.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg, adopts natural material to improve yolk colourity, and color and luster nature, local flavor be pure, fugitive color not.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg; It comprises by yellow maize, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, the capsicum dregs of rice, oyster shell whiting, premix and mixing that the percentage by weight of its each component is: yellow maize 55-60%, dregs of beans 25-28%, corn protein powder 3-5%, capsicum dregs of rice 2-4%, oyster shell whiting 7-8 %, premix 1-1.5%.
Press such scheme; Said premix comprises by methionine, lysine, Choline Chloride, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, ethoxyquinoline, vitamin E, salt, system chaff and mixing that the percentage by weight of each component is methionine 13-15%, lysine 11-13%, Choline Chloride 10-12%, B B-complex 2.5-3.0% ,Composite mineral matter 2.5-3.0%, ethoxyquinoline 1.25-1.5%, vitamin E 0.3-0.5%, salt 20-30%, system chaff 20-39%.
Press such scheme, said lysine is 65% commercially available lysine.
Press such scheme, said Choline Chloride is 50% a commercially available Choline Chloride.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
⑴ the present invention selects the animal plant feedstuff that is rich in natural colouring matter for use, and the red heart quail egg that is produced has color and luster nature, pure, the not easy to fade advantage of local flavor, because of yellow maize, corn protein powder are rich in lutein; Be rich in capsicum red pigment in the capsicum dregs of rice; Oyster shell whiting is rich in animal derived lutein, utilizes uranidin and haematochrome in the animal plant feedstuff, through scientific matching; Add anti-oxidants such as ethoxyquinoline, vitamin E in addition in the feed, prevent that pigment from oxidation occurring and fading in feed, egg;
⑵ the feed red heart quail egg of mixed feed production of the present invention does not add any synthetic dyestuff, harmful substance, green, safety, environmental protection;
⑶ feed red heart quail egg yolk colourity that mixed feed of the present invention produces 10 ~ 12 grades of Luo Shi colorimetrics, and albumen Hough value is more than 85;
⑷ the feed feedstuff-egg ratio of quail laying period of mixed feed of the present invention is 2.2-2.4:1, and the substandard products egg reduces by 1.2%;
⑸ the present invention is can digest amino acid design feed formula, and nutritious balance is rich in the egg quail and produces necessary each seed amino acid, vitamin, trace quantity mineral substance element.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the application's invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiment should not regard the qualification to right of the present invention as, common variation that those skilled in the art carries out and replacement all belong to the protection domain of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg; It is mixed by yellow maize, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, the capsicum dregs of rice, oyster shell whiting, premix, and the percentage by weight of its each component is yellow maize 60%, dregs of beans 25%, corn protein powder 5%, oyster shell whiting 7%, the capsicum dregs of rice 2%, premix 1%.
Wherein, the percentage by weight of each component is methionine 13%, 65% lysine 13%, 50% Choline Chloride 12%, B B-complex 3%, composite mineral matter 2.5%, ethoxyquinoline 1.5%, vitamin E 0.4%, salt 30%, system chaff 24.6% in the premix.
Used corn is a northeast corn, and dregs of beans is a four seas dregs of beans, and the capsicum dregs of rice are the product that Hubei China Pinaceae skill is produced; Each component is the particle powder shape.
1, test objective: quail mixed feed and the market like product of laying eggs of the present invention compares in the quail laying rate of laying period, feedstuff-egg ratio, yolk colourity.
2, experimental animal: 85 age in days eggs are used quail.
3, feeding experiment:
Select 85 age in days eggs with 480 of quails, the principle close according to age in days, that hereditary basis is identical is divided into 2 groups at random, every group of 3 repetitions, and each repeats 80,240 every group.1 group is test group, uses mixed feed of the present invention, and 2 groups is control group, uses the like product of buying on the market to feed.Feeding and management, immune programme for children are according to normally carrying out prerun 5 days, 60 days formal test phases.
4, result of the test: the laying rate of duration of test, gross output egg size, total feed consumption rate, feedstuff-egg ratio and yolk colourity are shown as follows:
Figure 2012102667082100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Can find out that from last table the quail mixed feed of laying eggs of the present invention is better than the market like product at duration of test laying rate, feedstuff-egg ratio, laying rate exceeds market like product 1.05%, feed conversion rate than market like product low 7.63%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg; It is mixed by yellow maize, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, the capsicum dregs of rice, oyster shell whiting, premix, and the percentage by weight of its each component is yellow maize 57.5%, dregs of beans 27%, corn protein powder 4%, oyster shell whiting 7%, the capsicum dregs of rice 3%, premix 1.5%.
Wherein, the percentage by weight of each component is methionine 15%, 65% lysine 11%, 50% Choline Chloride 10%, B B-complex 2.5%, composite mineral matter 3%, ethoxyquinoline 1.25%, vitamin E 0.3%, salt 20%, system chaff 36.95% in the premix.
Used corn is a northeast corn, and dregs of beans is a four seas dregs of beans, and the capsicum dregs of rice are the product that Hubei China Pinaceae skill is produced; Each component is the particle powder shape.
1, test objective: quail mixed feed and the market like product of laying eggs of the present invention compares in the quail laying rate of laying period, feedstuff-egg ratio, yolk colourity.
2, experimental animal: 60 age in days eggs are used quail.
3, feeding experiment:
Select 60 age in days eggs with 360 of quails, the principle close according to age in days, that hereditary basis is identical is divided into 2 groups at random, every group of 3 repetitions, and each repeats 60,180 every group.1 group is test group, uses mixed feed of the present invention, and 2 groups is control group, uses the like product of buying on the market to feed.Feeding and management, immune programme for children are according to normally carrying out prerun 5 days, 45 days formal test phases.
4, result of the test: the laying rate of duration of test, gross output egg size, total feed consumption rate, feedstuff-egg ratio and yolk colourity are shown as follows:
Figure 2012102667082100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Can find out from last table, of the present inventionly lay eggs that the quail mixed feed is higher by 1.6% than market like product in the duration of test laying rate, feed conversion rate is than market like product low 3.13%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg; It is mixed by yellow maize, dregs of beans, expanded soybean, corn protein powder, the capsicum dregs of rice, oyster shell whiting, premix, and the percentage by weight of its each component is yellow maize 55%, dregs of beans 26%, expanded soybean 4%, corn protein powder 3%, oyster shell whiting 8%, the capsicum dregs of rice 3%, premix 1%.
Wherein, the percentage by weight of each component is methionine 14%, 65% lysine 12%, 50% Choline Chloride 12%, B B-complex 3%, composite mineral matter 2.5%, ethoxyquinoline 1.5%, vitamin E 0.5%, salt 24.5%, system chaff 30% in the premix.
Used corn is the Hebei corn, and dregs of beans is a four seas dregs of beans, and expanded soybean is that our company is self-produced, the capsicum dregs of rice are the product that Hubei China Pinaceae skill is produced; Each component is the particle powder shape.
1, test objective: quail mixed feed and the market like product of laying eggs of the present invention compares in the quail laying rate of laying period, feedstuff-egg ratio, yolk colourity, substandard products egg rate.
2, experimental animal: 120 age in days eggs are used quail.
3, feeding experiment:
Select 120 age in days eggs with 640 of quails, the principle close according to age in days, that hereditary basis is identical is divided into 2 groups at random, every group of 4 repetitions, and each repeats 80,320 every group.1 group is test group, uses mixed feed of the present invention, and 2 groups is control group, uses the like product of buying on the market to feed.Feeding and management, immune programme for children are according to normally carrying out prerun 5 days, 60 days formal test phases.
4, result of the test: the laying rate of duration of test, gross output egg size, total feed consumption rate, feedstuff-egg ratio, substandard products egg rate and yolk colourity are shown as follows:
Figure 207379DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Can find out that from last table the quail mixed feed of laying eggs of the present invention is better than the market like product in duration of test laying rate, feedstuff-egg ratio, substandard products egg rate, and yolk colourity is high about 5 grades, overall economic efficiency is higher than the market like product.

Claims (4)

1. mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg; It is characterized in that it comprises by yellow maize, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, the capsicum dregs of rice, oyster shell whiting, premix mixes, and the percentage by weight of its each component is yellow maize 55-60%, dregs of beans 25-28%, corn protein powder 3-5%, capsicum dregs of rice 2-4%, oyster shell whiting 7-8 %, premix 1-1.5%.
2. a kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said premix comprises by methionine, lysine, Choline Chloride, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, ethoxyquinoline, vitamin E, salt, system chaff mixes, and the percentage by weight of each component is methionine 13-15%, lysine 11-13%, Choline Chloride 10-12%, B B-complex 2.5-3.0% ,Composite mineral matter 2.5-3.0%, ethoxyquinoline 1.25-1.5%, vitamin E 0.3-0.5%, salt 20-30%, system chaff 20-39%.
3. a kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg according to claim 2 is characterized in that said lysine is 65% lysine.
4. a kind of mixed feed of producing the red heart quail egg according to claim 2 is characterized in that said Choline Chloride is 50% Choline Chloride.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583908A (en) * 2013-11-16 2014-02-19 大连岭前农业专业合作社 Compound natural quail feed additive
CN104206854A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-17 徐州福润禽业食品有限公司 Chinese herbal compound feed for quail at growing period and preparation method thereof
CN104605191A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-13 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 Citrus peel contained special feed for meat quails
CN105166504A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-23 济南和美华饲料有限公司 Compound pre-mixed quail feed
CN105230980A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-01-13 四川铁骑力士实业有限公司 Quail feed capable of resisting heat stress and improving egg shell quality and preparation method thereof
CN110604232A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-24 卢德伟 Preparation method of chicken feed

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CN101617758A (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-06 谢长城 Preparation method of feeds for Difake quails
CN102415513A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-18 孙旭初 Premix and compound feed for layer quail

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CN1328773A (en) * 2000-06-20 2002-01-02 仙桃市食品总公司 Feed formula for raising red colourity of duck egg yolk
CN1449674A (en) * 2003-04-25 2003-10-22 张声华 Functional fodder for producing red yolk duck's egg and preparation method thereof
CN101176514A (en) * 2007-09-22 2008-05-14 余顺娣 Complex feedstuff for quail
CN101617758A (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-06 谢长城 Preparation method of feeds for Difake quails
CN102415513A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-18 孙旭初 Premix and compound feed for layer quail

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583908A (en) * 2013-11-16 2014-02-19 大连岭前农业专业合作社 Compound natural quail feed additive
CN104206854A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-17 徐州福润禽业食品有限公司 Chinese herbal compound feed for quail at growing period and preparation method thereof
CN104605191A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-13 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 Citrus peel contained special feed for meat quails
CN105166504A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-23 济南和美华饲料有限公司 Compound pre-mixed quail feed
CN105230980A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-01-13 四川铁骑力士实业有限公司 Quail feed capable of resisting heat stress and improving egg shell quality and preparation method thereof
CN110604232A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-24 卢德伟 Preparation method of chicken feed

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