Be used for the auxiliary treatment severed limb, refer to the Chinese medicine replanted
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine, a kind ofly specifically be used for the auxiliary treatment severed limb, refer to the Chinese medicine replanted.
Background technology:
Severed limb or replantation of amputated finger be meant dialysis limb, refer to that body is not before causing the histiocyte irreversible denaturation as yet; Coincide from disconnected tremulous pulse, vein, nerve and hetero-organization thereof with microsurgery; Make the limb of replanting or refer to that body recovers blood and supplies; Make it become to live and restore funcitons, severed limb or digit replantation not only require high to patient's microsurgery operating technology, and equipment that also need be first-class is auxiliary could be accomplished.Whether successfully the success or failure of severed limb or digit replantation no doubt depend in the operation anastomosis of blood vessel.But, as think little of post surgery treatment, the limb of replanting or refer to that body still is difficult for obtaining into alive.Leave disconnected limb or refer to that concrete conditions in the establishment of a specific crime is good, operation is through smoothly, and the less of ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS appears in postoperative.Some are owing to tractive, press and to pound from disconnected limb or refer to body or Ischemia Time is long from severed limb or refer to body; Difficulty is more in the operation, and it is sanguimotor that the need repeated multiple times anastomosis of blood vessel beginning can be rebuild severed limb, and the postoperative ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS is many; If post surgery treatment is paid attention to not enough, replant easy failure.The reason of postoperative generation disturbance of blood circulation is more.Because position change, pain, anxious state of mind, directly or indirectly smoking, room temperature descend, limbs receive reasons such as cold stimulation or the early stage spasmolytic medicine of stopping using suddenly of postoperative to cause vasospasm, make limbs blood circulation generation obstacle.Also have because the debridement of operation medium vessels is not thorough, overtension during vascular anastomosis, vascular anastomosis is of poor quality; The long formation of grafting vessel is crooked, and the ends of vessels adventitia is peeled off unclean, reason such as is brought in the official jargon when identical; Make vascular anastomosis generation thromboembolism, cause limbs blood circulation generation obstacle.Also have because the number of venous anastomosis is very few or identical of poor quality in addition, cause venous return not smooth, the postoperative limb swelling; Or because limb injury is serious, the postoperative limb swelling, compressing vein hyperamization liquid refluxes difficult, causes limbs blood circulation generation obstacle.So, do not mean after operation is accomplished and replant limb or refer to that body becomes to live, and also needs observation and the treatment of postoperative about 10 days.Though postoperative has some measures that prevent vasospasm and thromboembolism, can not prevent vasospasm and thromboembolism fully.And in outlying mountain area, industrial and mineral, severed limb district occurred frequently not exclusively or completely, it is bigger to carry out this operating difficulty, costs an arm and a leg.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is exactly to above-mentioned situation, and being used for the auxiliary treatment severed limb, referring to the Chinese medicine replanted of a kind of life essence-filling, marrow-benefitting, reunion of bone, disperse blood stasis and dredge collateral is provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind ofly be used for the auxiliary treatment severed limb, refer to the Chinese medicine replanted, prepare Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum 1-2 part, interrupted 15-30 part, Cortex Eucommiae 15-30 part, Rhizoma Drynariae 15-30 part, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga 3-10 part, Pyritum 10-15 part by following component by weight.
Advantage of the present invention: theory of Chinese medical science combines with practice; Curative effect is reliable, has no side effect, and does not have irritated phenomenon; Use medicine of the present invention to treat through patient to 200 routine replantation of amputated finger, evident in efficacy, total effective rate 99.5%; Cost of the present invention is low and configuration technology is simple, and use value is high, is applicable to the patient of various degree, and is evident in efficacy.
Preferred version of the present invention is:
The weight portion proportioning of said component is: 2 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 30 parts, 30 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 30 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 10 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 15 parts of Pyritums.
Formulated by weight by following component: 1 part of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 16 parts, 15 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 17 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 4 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 15 parts of Pyritums.
Formulated by weight by following component: 2 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 20 parts, 18 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 18 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 7 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 14 parts of Pyritums.
Formulated by weight by following component: 1.5 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 22 parts, 19 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 20 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 5.5 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 12 parts of Pyritums.
Formulated by weight by following component: 1.4 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 24 parts, 26 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 22 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 7 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 11 parts of Pyritums.
Formulated by weight by following component: 1.2 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 26 parts, 20 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 18 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 8 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 13 parts of Pyritums.
Formulated by weight by following component: 1 part of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 25 parts, 24 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 19 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 6 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 10 parts of Pyritums.
Formulated by weight by following component: 1 part of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 20 parts, 25 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 22 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 9 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 15 parts of Pyritums.
After said each component can be crossed and be ground into powder, mix and incapsulate.
The effect of various kinds of drug:
Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, Gan Xianwen are returned the Liver and kidney warp, warming YANG collateral dredging, the effect of life essence-filling, marrow-benefitting.The active component of Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum has antler polypeptide, decides the Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum polyamines, the thin polysaccharide of deer, pantocrine etc.Research shows that antler polypeptide breaks up in the external delicate neurad of the nerve trunk unit of can obviously drive oing boldly, promotes neuranagenesis, accelerates neural axon growth speed, helps functional rehabilitation.It is the main active polypeptide that promotes the division of rat epidermis cell and quicken skin wound healing that natural Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum obtains more, and epidermis cell and fibroblast proliferation are had facilitation.
Intermittently, the dry root for Dipsacaceae plant Radix Dipsaci has another name called Radix Dipsaci, has invigorating the liver and kidney, bone and muscle strengthening, continuous folding and hinders, ends metrorrhagia, effect such as antiabortive, is mainly used in diseases such as vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, frequent fetal movement, habitual abortion, soreness of the waist and knees, traumatic injury and fracture.Radix Dipsaci main pharmacodynamics material base is a saponin component, and experiment shows can the raise concentration of alkali phosphatase of on-off total saponin as well as, can promote bone formation, improves bone and rebuilds.
The Cortex Eucommiae is the bark of the Eucommiaceae plant Cortex Eucommiae, and Gan Wen returns the Liver and kidney warp, and the effect of tonifying liver and kidney and strengthening bones and muscles is arranged, and is become the gold medical material by people, the living fossil in ancient times.Modern study shows and mainly contains lignanoids, iridoids, volatile oil, polysaccharide, aminoacid, organic acid, phospholipid, vitamin, trace element and rigid glue etc. in the Cortex Eucommiae.The Cortex Eucommiae contains and acts on osteoblastic active substance, and the extract of its leaf can promote the secretion of osteoblast increment and alkali phosphatase, and to contain the active thing of promotion osteoblast relevant with the Cortex Eucommiae.Zoopery proves that a kind of special composition is arranged in the Cortex Eucommiae, can promote proteinic synthetic and decomposition in the human skeleton muscle, has the promotion metabolism, prevents old and feeble effect.Cortex Eucommiae concentrated solution is irritated stomach, inferior tibia 1/3 intersection fracture and the damaged model Japan large ear rabbit of bone, and bone density near-end or far-end all obviously raise, and the bone density of far-end is greater than the bone density of near-end.
Rhizoma Drynariae is Polypodiaceae plant Mongolian oak Herba pteridii latiusculi rhizome.Bitter, warm, return the Liver and kidney warp, the continuous wound of invigorating blood circulation, the effect of the kidney invigorating bone strengthening.Thereby Rhizoma Drynariae can promote the synthetic promotion calcification of proteoglycan; Secretion that can also stimulating osteoblast transforming growth factor mRNA and synthetic; Help new bone growth; Can improve the activity of serum alkaline phosphatase in the union of fracture, promote that marrow stromal cell increases, and can influence hemorheology.
Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga is the dry body of Corydiidae insecticide eupolyphoge sinensis or Ji eupolyphoge sinensis.Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga is salty, cold, slightly poisonous.Disperse blood stasis and dredge collateral is arranged, the effect of removing blood stasis removing mass.The main component of amino acids, trace elements, Zi alcohol and straight chain aliphatic compounds.Because of it is to search the medicine commonly used that picks disperse blood stasis and dredge collateral, clinical sick treatment such as lumbago and skelalgia, cervical spondylosis, gonarthrosis, soft tissue injury, the modern pharmacological researches of being used for more; The rabbit experiment property fracture of performing the operation and causing, feed the Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga feedstuff every day, can promote vascularization; Improve local blood circulation; Increase osteogenesis cell activity and quantity, quicken calcium deposition and growth of spur, thereby promote knitting.Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga can obvious prolong rats bleeding time and recalcification time, significantly anticoagulant rate shortening erythrocyte electrophoretic time in addition.
Pyritum is natural pyrite, the main ferrous disulfide suffering that contains, and property is flat, returns Liver Channel.Beginning is stated from Song's " Kaibao Bencao ", and eliminating stasis to stop pain is arranged, and the effect that synthetism is cured the wound is traumatological department of TCM's synthetism key medicine of in all age continuing to use.Modern pharmacological research Pyritum decocting liquid is to the influence of skeletonization effects such as the bone density of rat, bone mineral weight, bone volume, and test shows that Pyritum has the fracture of raising to organize calcium, phosphorus level, the tangible skeletonization effect of tool.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is detailed:
Embodiment 1:
Select for use the raw material of following weight portion to carry out proportioning: 2 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 30 parts, 30 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 30 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 10 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 15 parts of Pyritums.More than each raw material pulverize through crush box respectively, concrete steps are: open the crush box loam cake, put into crush box to dry drug, loam cake is fastened, plug in, open timer switch, pulverizer is with 22000 rev/mins of rotations; Loam cake is opened in shutdown when the sound of hearing is relatively more even, and pouring out pulverizing is 80 order powder, with incapsulating behind the medicine mixing that crushes.
Embodiment 2:
Select for use the raw material of following weight portion to carry out proportioning: 1 part of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 16 parts, 15 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 17 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 4 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 15 parts of Pyritums.More than each raw material pulverize through crush box respectively, concrete steps are: open the crush box loam cake, put into crush box to dry drug, loam cake is fastened, plug in, open timer switch, pulverizer is with 22000 rev/mins of rotations; Loam cake is opened in shutdown when the sound of hearing is relatively more even, and pouring out pulverizing is 80 order powder, with incapsulating behind the medicine mixing that crushes.
Embodiment 3:
Select for use the raw material of following weight portion to carry out proportioning: 2 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 20 parts, 18 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 18 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 7 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 14 parts of Pyritums; More than each raw material pulverize through crush box respectively, concrete steps are: open the crush box loam cake, put into crush box to dry drug, loam cake is fastened, plug in, open timer switch, pulverizer is with 22000 rev/mins of rotations; Loam cake is opened in shutdown when the sound of hearing is relatively more even, and pouring out pulverizing is 80 order powder, with incapsulating behind the medicine mixing that crushes.
Embodiment 4:
Select for use the raw material of following weight portion to carry out proportioning: 1.5 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 22 parts, 19 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 20 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 5.5 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 12 parts of Pyritums; More than each raw material pulverize through crush box respectively, concrete steps are: open the crush box loam cake, put into crush box to dry drug, loam cake is fastened, plug in, open timer switch, pulverizer is with 22000 rev/mins of rotations; Loam cake is opened in shutdown when the sound of hearing is relatively more even, and pouring out pulverizing is 80 order powder, with incapsulating behind the medicine mixing that crushes.
Embodiment 5:
Select for use the raw material of following weight portion to carry out proportioning: 1.4 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 24 parts, 26 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 22 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 7 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 11 parts of Pyritums; More than each raw material pulverize through crush box respectively, concrete steps are: open the crush box loam cake, put into crush box to dry drug, loam cake is fastened, plug in, open timer switch, pulverizer is with 22000 rev/mins of rotations; Loam cake is opened in shutdown when the sound of hearing is relatively more even, and pouring out pulverizing is 80 order powder, with incapsulating behind the medicine mixing that crushes.
Embodiment 6:
Select for use the raw material of following weight portion to carry out proportioning: 1.2 parts of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 26 parts, 20 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 18 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 8 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 13 parts of Pyritums; More than each raw material pulverize through crush box respectively, concrete steps are: open the crush box loam cake, put into crush box to dry drug, loam cake is fastened, plug in, open timer switch, pulverizer is with 22000 rev/mins of rotations; Loam cake is opened in shutdown when the sound of hearing is relatively more even, and pouring out pulverizing is 80 order powder, with incapsulating behind the medicine mixing that crushes.
Embodiment 7:
Select for use the raw material of following weight portion to carry out proportioning: 1 part of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 25 parts, 24 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 19 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 6 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 10 parts of Pyritums; More than each raw material pulverize through crush box respectively, concrete steps are: open the crush box loam cake, put into crush box to dry drug, loam cake is fastened, plug in, open timer switch, pulverizer is with 22000 rev/mins of rotations; Loam cake is opened in shutdown when the sound of hearing is relatively more even, and pouring out pulverizing is 80 order powder, with incapsulating behind the medicine mixing that crushes.
Embodiment 8:
Select for use the raw material of following weight portion to carry out proportioning: 1 part of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, interrupted 20 parts, 25 parts of the Cortexs Eucommiae, 22 parts of Rhizoma Drynariae, 9 parts of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophagas, 15 parts of Pyritums; More than each raw material pulverize through crush box respectively, concrete steps are: open the crush box loam cake, put into crush box to dry drug, loam cake is fastened, plug in, open timer switch, pulverizer is with 22000 rev/mins of rotations; Loam cake is opened in shutdown when the sound of hearing is relatively more even, and pouring out pulverizing is 80 order powder, with incapsulating behind the medicine mixing that crushes.
More than the capsular instructions of taking that obtains of each embodiment be 2/inferior, 3 times/day, the morning, noon and afternoon oral meal.Can obviously reduce the generation of replantation of amputated finger postoperative Vascular crisis, the problem of disturbance of blood circulation behind the solution replantation of severed limb, the survival rate of raising replantation of amputated finger limbs.
The present invention has no side effect for pure Chinese herbal medicine, and cost is low and configuration technology is simple.
Case 1:
Patient Li Wenqing, man, 55 years old; The main cause right middle finger injures 5 hours by a crashing object and is admitted to hospital AD: the right middle finger minor details are fully from disconnected, and bone cripetura replantation is cut in the descending debridement of brachial plexus block anesthesia in the back of being admitted to hospital; The conventional microsurgery treatment of postoperative, and give this capsule oral, 2/inferior; 3 times/day, the morning, noon and afternoon one after each meal.Postoperative does not have the arteriovenous crisis to be taken place, replant point into alive.
Case 2:
Patient Li Kaiqing, man, 55 years old; Admission number (No.2 Hospital, Tangshan City): 151910, main cause RIF cutter is chopped wound and was admitted to hospital AD in 3 hours: RIF's finger tip is fully from disconnected; Be admitted to hospital the back at the descending debridement replantation of brachial plexus block anesthesia, the conventional microsurgery treatment of postoperative, and give this capsule oral; 2/inferior, 3 times/day, the morning, noon and afternoon one after each meal.Postoperative does not have the arteriovenous crisis to be taken place, replant point into alive.
Case 3:
Patient Tian Shaozhi, man, 47 years old; Admission number (No.2 Hospital, Tangshan City): 141211, main cause left side thumb machine strand wound was admitted to hospital AD in 5 hours: left thumb rotation avulsion property is from disconnected; Cut bone cripetura replantation in the descending debridement of brachial plexus block anesthesia after being admitted to hospital, the conventional microsurgery treatment of postoperative, and give this capsule oral; 2/inferior, 3 times/day, the morning, noon and afternoon one after each meal.Postoperative does not have the arteriovenous crisis to be taken place, replant point into alive.