CN102749242B - System and method for intelligent reserved sample mine distribution in heat power plant - Google Patents

System and method for intelligent reserved sample mine distribution in heat power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102749242B
CN102749242B CN201210270765.8A CN201210270765A CN102749242B CN 102749242 B CN102749242 B CN 102749242B CN 201210270765 A CN201210270765 A CN 201210270765A CN 102749242 B CN102749242 B CN 102749242B
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sample
barrel
control module
power plant
base
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CN201210270765.8A
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CN102749242A (en
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郝敬亚
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BEIJING YELIAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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BEIJING YELIAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

The invention discloses a system for intelligent reserved sample mine distribution in a heat power plant. The system comprises a base disc, more than one sample bucket container and a control unit. Each sample bucket container is a stainless steel tube in the shape of a truncated cone with small top and large bottom. Each sample bucket container is provided with a top opening and a bottom opening. Each sample bucket containers is fixed on a base, and a seal opening controlled by a pull rod and a pull rod motor is arranged at the position of the bottom opening. The pull rod motor is connected with a control unit to control the pull rod to open/close the seal opening. A radio frequency label used for distinguishing the sample bucket container is arranged at the corresponding position of each sample bucket container on the base, and data stored by the radio frequency label that each sample bucket container corresponds to are stored in the control unit. The system further comprises an unmanned reserved sample module which is provided with an upper cover used for sealing the top opening of the sample bucket container and a cleaning device.

Description

A kind of fuel-burning power plant intelligence keeps sample a point ore deposit system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel-burning power plant intelligence to keep sample a point ore deposit system and method, particularly relate to a kind of by point ore deposit that automatically keeps sample to the coal yard of turnover fuel-burning power plant, to carry out accurate data acquisition and unattended system and method.
Background technology
Coal is the main fuel source of Power Plant in China always, and therefore thermal power plant fuel management is most important at power field.Simultaneously fuel management is also a complicated systems engineering, and the acquisition of coal qualitative data by adopting, making, change process, these three processes not only connect each other but also separate, and the error of any one link all can bring considerable influence to analysis result below.And wherein the rationality of the sampling process of coal is most important link, have influence on 80% of result of laboratory test accuracy.Coal sample sampling process comprises Sampling Machine sampling, fragmentation, division, keep sample Four processes, and to keep sample be exactly realize the device that coal sample deposits function.
Existingly to comprise: chassis, control module, sample barrel, material receiving port; In general all include 6,8,12 or 16 sample barrels, within a period of time, deposit the coal sample of different supplier.The charging capacity of sample barrel is different according to the management expectancy of different fuel-burning power plant, be generally 10 kilograms, 16 kilograms, 27 kilograms, 30 kilograms even larger.Existing fuel-burning power plant coal sample management expectancy is generally each coal conveyor 3 point sampling, and 700-800 tons is a clearing sample, and in sample barrel, 30 kilograms of coal samples can represent the quality condition of overall coal.The load-carrying of existing coal conveyor is generally about 35 tons, means that per car about 1.5 kilograms of coal samples are in sample barrel.Therefore once any problem appears in sampling element, finally affect result of laboratory test, have a strong impact on the accuracy of coal sample, science.
But there is following problem in what existing present fuel-burning power plant used:
1, existing sample barrel is easy to be replaced, and causes the safe reliability of sampling process to ensure, easily causes coal sample to be substitute;
2, sample barrel easily causes coal sample to influence each other when reusing, and causes final measurement inaccurate.
Summary of the invention
For defect and the problem of the existence of existing fuel-burning power plant, the object of the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of structure more rational fuel-burning power plant intelligence to keep sample a point ore deposit system and method.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of fuel-burning power plant intelligence and to keep sample a point ore deposit system, comprising: chassis, one with loading barrel, control module;
Wherein said sample barrel is the stainless steel tubular of up-small and down-big truncated cone shape, and described sample barrel top is provided with open top and bottom opening; Described sample barrel is fixed on described base, and described bottom opening place is provided with the sealing by pull bar and pull bar Electric Machine Control; Described pull bar motor connects described control module to control to seal described in described pull bar On/Off;
Described base is provided with the radio-frequency (RF) tag for distinguishing sample barrel at the correspondence position of every the same barrel, and the data pre-storage storage that described every equally radio-frequency (RF) tag that barrel is corresponding stores is in described control module; Described system also comprises and to keep sample module for unmanned, and the described unmanned module that keeps sample has for sealing the open-topped upper cover of described sample barrel and cleaning device.
Preferred as technique scheme, described base is provided with proximity switch for perceived position or photoelectric sensor.
Preferred as technique scheme, described base also comprises the rotary electric machine for controlling described base rotation, and described rotary electric machine connects described control module.
Preferred as technique scheme, the described unmanned module that keeps sample also comprises radio frequency read-write cell for reading described radio-frequency (RF) tag, and described radio frequency read-write cell connects described control module.
Preferred as technique scheme, described cleaning device comprise be arranged at described on the pneumatic pump that covers, and be arranged at the suction cleaner at described bottom opening place.
Preferred as technique scheme, described system also comprises alarm unit, and described alarm unit connects described control module to send warning when described unmanned keeps sample module failure.
Preferred as technique scheme, described sample barrel sidewall is provided with label.
Meanwhile, the embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of method utilizing the intelligent point ore deposit system that keeps sample in the fuel-burning power plant described in above-mentioned any one to carry out keeping sample, and comprising:
Step 1, control module monitoring sampling unit, determines whether the coal sample needing to keep sample, if there is the coal sample needing to keep sample, reads the information parameter of coal sample;
Step 2, startup rotary electric machine are to make base rotation, and according to the proximity switch on base or photoelectric sensor technical controlling, base rotation is to required sample barrel;
The sample devices of step 3, control module forward end sends signal, to make sample devices by coal sample transmission to sample barrel; And open self-checking function, if self-inspection is passed through, jump to step 4; If self-inspection is not passed through, report to the police, prompting user manually pattern samples coal sample, and step terminates;
Whether the radio-frequency (RF) tag that the module that keeps sample step 4, unmanned is read on base by radio frequency read-write cell is correct to verify the sample barrel of current correspondence, if otherwise report to the police, and continue rotating base until correct;
Step 5, control module start pull bar motor, make pull bar moving sealing, make the material receiving port of the encapsulation unit of the automatic efferent tract lower end of coal sample;
After step 6, sampling terminate, control module makes the upper cover of sample barrel decline with the open top covering sample barrel; Then the pneumatic pump of upper cover and the suction cleaner of bottom opening is started, with the coal dust flue dust in clean described sample barrel.
Preferred as technique scheme, described method also comprises:
Step 7, generate and print the bar code information of sample, and by information stored in central database.
The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the system and method for the embodiment of the present invention, automatically can manage, significantly to reduce handling cost, increase work efficiency to keeping sample of thermal power generation coal yard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is point structural representation for ore deposit system that keeps sample of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sample barrel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present invention, be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes one such as Fig. 1 and comprises chassis 3-11, sample barrel 3-10, pull bar 3-7, pull bar motor 3-3, suction cleaner 3-4, pneumatic pump 3-1, upper cover 3-2, unmanned position read write line 3-9, manual mode read write line 3-6, rotary electric machine and control module 3-8 and sample barrel label 3-5, sample barrel 3-10 deposits the coal sample of different supplier within the different time periods, the coal sample of supplier can be received simultaneously, and there is 3-10 in different sample barrels.
As shown in Figure 1, chassis includes existing proximity switch or photoelectric sensor and rotary electric machine, all sample barrel 3-10 are weldingly fixed on the 3-11 of chassis uniformly, sample barrel has n, n >=1, each sample barrel bottom is sealed by pull bar, and pull bar 3-7 is electrically connected with pull bar motor 3-3, and is controlled by control module 3-8.
As shown in Figure 2, sample barrel 2-1 up-small and down-big (namely as shown in Figure 2, top radius L less of bottom radius), stainless steel material makes, and prevents coal sample from sticking on the inwall of sample barrel.Each sample barrel is provided with a close distance radio frequency label 2-2 along chassis radial outside, the inside with each sample barrel code, and stored in control module database.
The sample barrel position that unmanned position read write line 3-9 is just right, is unmanned pattern sample position, is connected, can realizes full-automatic encapsulation with automatic packaging unit; The sample barrel position that manual mode read write line 3-6 is just right is artificial pattern sample position, and this position is the position receiving division coal sample from sampling unit simultaneously.Above unmanned pattern sample position, shared upper cover 3-2 is installed, and is connected with pneumatic pump 3-1; Below unmanned pattern sample position, suction cleaner is installed, with the coal sample dust produced when working with absorption pneumatic pump.
Control module 3-8 provides manual sampled functions, if unmanned sampling mode breaks down, after ALM, operating personnel press the manual sample button of control module, sampled sample barrel can rotate to manual mode read write line 3-6 position, personnel press hand push button, and pull bar sealing is pulled open, and manually connects sample.
After coal sample is removed, control module 3-8 feeds back to sampling unit and samples complete signal, sampling unit can continue sampling, and control module 3-8 automatically generates, is recorded into database and prints sampling coding simultaneously, is attached on the coal sample bag be removed by artificial or mechanical arm.
The present invention realizes intelligent management, and its control method comprises the following steps:
Step 1 automatic rotation: control module 3-8 monitors sampling unit, determine whether the coal sample needing to keep sample, if there is the coal sample needing to keep sample, read the relevant information (supplier, transport column etc.) of coal sample, start rotary electric machine and carry out swivel base 3-11, rely on proximity switch technology or photoelectric sensor technology, select the coal sample container 3-10 needed.After rotary electric machine has rotated by information back to control module 3-8, control module sends instruction and to stop the rotation work.
Step 2 automatic Verification: control module 3-8 starts frequency read/write 3-6, scan and identify just to the electronic tag 3-5 of sample barrel 3-10, and the label 3-5 comparison of this sample barrel 3-10 with control module 3-8 lane database, if correct, enter further work; Otherwise automatic rotation chassis 3-11, sends alarm signal again simultaneously.After sample barrel 3-10 positive stop, control module 3-8 closes frequency read/write 3-6, and start up system self-checking alarming function.
Step 3 keeps sample automatically: after sample barrel 3-10 puts in place, and control module 3-8 is to sampling unit signal, and start to receive the coal sample that sampling unit gets off, after sampling unit blowing terminates, to control module 3-8 instruction, setting-out terminates, and control module stops the work that keeps sample.
Step 4 samples self-inspection: control module 3-8 detects sampling unit, determines whether the coal sample needing sampling.The coal sample sampled if necessary, control module starts self-checking function, checks whether the full-automatic sampled functions of self can normally work, and monitors the working signal of encapsulation unit, if normal, enters the mode of operation of unmanned sampling; If full-automatic sampled functions has fault or can not get encapsulation unit signal, then enter the mode of operation of hand sampling, and send alarm signal.Self-inspection terminates to feed back to control module 3-8, and control module 3-8 sends instruction and stops self-inspection.
Step 5 automatic sampling: control module 3-8 starts rotary electric machine, swivel base 3-11 is the position needing the sample barrel 3-10 of sampling to rotate to unmanned frequency read/write 3-9 place, open frequency read/write 3-9, check sample barrel 3-10, if correct control module 3-8 starts rotary electric machine, open pull bar motor 3-3, mobile sample barrel sealing, coal sample flows into encapsulation unit material receiving port automatically.Otherwise continue to rotate.Three rotations are checked all incorrect, then enter hand sample pattern.
Step 6 automated cleaning: after sampling receives, control module 3-8 starts the public upper cover 3-2 of sample barrel and declines, and covers sample barrel 3-10 suitable for reading; Then start pneumatic pump 3-1 and discharge pressurized air, start the suction cleaner 3-4 being arranged on sample barrel end opening simultaneously, draw residual coal dust flue dust.After having cleaned, relevant information is returned to control module 3-8, control module 3-8 sends instruction, and stop cleaning, upper cover 3-2 moves, and pneumatic pump 3-1, suction cleaner 3-4 close.
Step 7 generates, print and read the bar code information of sample, and by information stored in central database, process completes.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (9)

1. fuel-burning power plant intelligence keeps sample a point ore deposit system, it is characterized in that, comprising: base, one with loading barrel, control module;
Wherein said sample barrel is the stainless steel tubular of up-small and down-big truncated cone shape, and described sample barrel top is provided with open top and bottom opening; Described sample barrel is fixed on described base, and described bottom opening place is provided with the sealing by pull bar and pull bar Electric Machine Control; Described pull bar motor connects described control module to control to seal described in described pull bar On/Off;
Described base is provided with the radio-frequency (RF) tag for distinguishing sample barrel at the correspondence position of every the same barrel, and the data pre-storage storage that described every equally radio-frequency (RF) tag that barrel is corresponding stores is in described control module; Described system also comprises and to keep sample module and automatic packaging unit for unmanned, and the described unmanned module that keeps sample is provided with for sealing the open-topped upper cover of described sample barrel and cleaning device; Automatic packaging unit is provided with the material receiving port receiving coal sample; The sample position of just right sample barrel position is unmanned keeps sample module that described unmanned keeps sample module, is connected for automatic packaging with automatic packaging unit.
2. fuel-burning power plant according to claim 1 intelligence keeps sample a point ore deposit system, it is characterized in that, described base is provided with proximity switch for perceived position or photoelectric sensor.
3. fuel-burning power plant according to claim 1 intelligence keeps sample a point ore deposit system, and it is characterized in that, described base also comprises the rotary electric machine for controlling described base rotation, and described rotary electric machine connects described control module.
4. fuel-burning power plant according to claim 1 intelligence keeps sample a point ore deposit system, it is characterized in that, the described unmanned module that keeps sample also comprises radio frequency read-write cell for reading described radio-frequency (RF) tag, and described radio frequency read-write cell connects described control module.
5. fuel-burning power plant according to claim 1 intelligence keeps sample a point ore deposit system, it is characterized in that, described cleaning device comprise be arranged at described on the pneumatic pump that covers, and be arranged at the suction cleaner at described bottom opening place.
6. fuel-burning power plant according to claim 1 intelligence keeps sample a point ore deposit system, and it is characterized in that, described system also comprises alarm unit, and described alarm unit connects described control module to send warning when described unmanned keeps sample module failure.
7. fuel-burning power plant according to claim 1 intelligence keeps sample a point ore deposit system, and it is characterized in that, described sample barrel sidewall is provided with label.
8. the method utilizing the intelligent point ore deposit system that keeps sample in the fuel-burning power plant described in any one of claim 1-7 to carry out keeping sample, is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 1, control module monitoring sampling unit, determines whether the coal sample needing to keep sample, if there is the coal sample needing to keep sample, reads the information parameter of coal sample;
Step 2, startup rotary electric machine are to make base rotation, and according to the proximity switch on base or photoelectric sensor technical controlling, base rotation is to required sample barrel;
The sampling unit of step 3, control module forward end sends signal, to make sampling unit by coal sample transmission to sample barrel; And open self-checking function, if self-inspection is passed through, jump to step 4; If self-inspection is not passed through, report to the police, prompting user manually pattern samples coal sample, and step terminates;
Whether the radio-frequency (RF) tag that the module that keeps sample step 4, unmanned is read on base by radio frequency read-write cell is correct to verify the sample barrel of current correspondence, if otherwise report to the police, and continue rotating base until correct;
Step 5, control module start pull bar motor, make pull bar moving sealing, make coal sample automatically flow out to the material receiving port of the encapsulation unit of lower end;
After step 6, sampling terminate, control module makes the upper cover of sample barrel decline with the open top covering sample barrel; Then the pneumatic pump of upper cover and the suction cleaner of bottom opening is started, with the coal dust flue dust in clean described sample barrel.
9. make a thorough investigation of method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Step 7, generate and print the bar code information of sample, and by information stored in central database.
CN201210270765.8A 2012-08-01 2012-08-01 System and method for intelligent reserved sample mine distribution in heat power plant Expired - Fee Related CN102749242B (en)

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CN103020567B (en) * 2012-12-25 2016-06-08 河南华润电力首阳山有限公司 A kind of ore separation barrel judgement system
CN103985181B (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-03-16 湖南万通科技有限公司 A kind of security type sample collection device
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CN111811865B (en) * 2020-07-18 2022-10-04 济南诚博信息科技有限公司 Processing system for detecting fire coal and automatically preparing detection sample

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